CN216155032U - Material guiding device for ship unloading hopper - Google Patents
Material guiding device for ship unloading hopper Download PDFInfo
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- CN216155032U CN216155032U CN202121748107.6U CN202121748107U CN216155032U CN 216155032 U CN216155032 U CN 216155032U CN 202121748107 U CN202121748107 U CN 202121748107U CN 216155032 U CN216155032 U CN 216155032U
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- hopper
- chute
- material guiding
- vibrating screen
- guide
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a material guide device for a hopper of an unloading ship, which comprises a bracket, and the hopper, a vibrating screen, a chute, a material guide part and a lifting assembly which are arranged on the bracket, wherein the input end of the vibrating screen is connected with the discharge end of the hopper; a feed inlet is formed on the chute, and the output end of the vibrating screen extends into the feed inlet; the guide part is located the chute bottom, fix on the support through lifting unit, goods material directly exports the hopper from the cargo ship, the discharge end through the hopper enters into the shale shaker, along with the vibration of shale shaker, goods material is carried in the chute, enter into the guide part through the chute, the guide part is put in goods material on the conveying component, the guide part passes through lifting unit and installs on the support, the technical scheme that this application relates can be according to conveying component's specific height, adjust the height of guide part in real time, prevent effectively that guide part lower extreme and conveying component from near producing wearing and tearing or from conveying component both sides scattering apart from too big goods material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering equipment, and particularly relates to a material guide device of a hopper of an unloading ship.
Background
Most of cabin unloading equipment is huge and complex in structure, materials transported by a cargo ship are coal, cement, stones, sand, ore and the like, the shapes of the materials are various shapes such as powder, particles and blocks, and different unloading equipment is generally needed for the cargo materials in different states. For example, a screw-type or other conveying device is used to discharge powdery and granular materials in the cabin, and a bucket-type device is used to discharge massive materials in the cabin.
Grab bucket equipment etc. snatch the goods material on with the cargo ship and place the conveyer belt on, convey the goods material and stack the region, the conveyer belt is because reasons such as bank subsides, and its height has certain change, and the conveying area of different positions has the difference in height, and the anchoring of cargo ship is berthhed the position not certain yet, and after the cargo ship berthhed, the grab bucket snatched the position that equipment corresponds the cargo ship, directly places on the conveyer belt that corresponds the position nearby.
Equipment such as grab bucket is because the setting of procedure in advance, it is certain to place the position, this just makes when the goods material is placed on the conveyer belt, cause to want to cross the position of placing of conveyer belt low excessively, produce wearing and tearing to the conveyer belt, perhaps place the position and cross lowly, make the goods material scatter from conveyer belt both sides, make the commonality of whole equipment of unloading poor, can not make the adjustment to the specific altitude position of conveyer belt, produce wearing and tearing to equipment such as conveyer belt, influence the life of equipment, the maintenance cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a material guide device of a ship hopper, which aims to solve the problems that the universality of ship unloading equipment in the prior art is poor, the specific height position of a conveyor belt cannot be adjusted, the conveyor belt and other equipment are abraded, the service life of the equipment is influenced, the maintenance cost is high and the like.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
the utility model provides an unload ship hopper guide device, includes the support, installs the hopper on the support, still includes:
the vibrating screen is fixed on the bracket, and the input end of the vibrating screen is connected with the discharge end of the hopper;
the chute is fixed on the bracket, a material conveying channel is formed in the chute, a material inlet is formed in the chute and communicated with the material conveying channel, and the output end of the vibrating screen extends into the material inlet;
the material guide piece is positioned at the bottom of the chute, the output end of the material guide piece is positioned above the conveying assembly, the lower end of the chute extends into the material guide piece, and the goods material output from the chute is conveyed onto the conveying assembly through the material guide piece.
And the material guide piece is fixed on the support through the lifting assembly and is used for adjusting the height of the material guide piece.
In some embodiments of the present application, the vibrating screen is fixed to the frame in an inclined manner, the output end of the vibrating screen is lower than the input end of the vibrating screen, and the goods output from the hopper are output to the vibrating screen and conveyed forward by the vibration of the vibrating screen.
In some embodiments of the present application, a set of lifting assemblies is respectively disposed on two sides of the material guiding member, and the lifting assemblies are used for controlling the height of the material guiding member and adjusting the relative distance between the material guiding member and the conveying assembly.
In some embodiments of this application, lifting unit includes guide bar, crossbeam and extensible member, the guide bar is fixed on the support, be formed with the guide way on the guide bar, crossbeam one end is fixed on the guide piece, the other end is located in the guide way, the stiff end of extensible member is fixed on the support, the lift end is connected on the crossbeam, the extensible member is flexible, drives the crossbeam along the guide way up-and-down motion.
In some embodiments of the present application, the lower end of the beam is further provided with a distance measuring piece for measuring the distance between the beam and the conveying assembly.
In some embodiments of the present application, the telescopic member is an electric push rod, and the electric push rod drives the cross beam to move up and down, so as to adjust the position of the guiding member.
In some embodiments of the present application, the mouth diameter of the hopper is tapered from top to bottom to facilitate cargo transfer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
the goods material is directly exported to the hopper from the cargo ship in, enter into the shale shaker through the discharge end of hopper, along with the vibration of shale shaker, in the goods material is carried the chute, enter into the guide spare through the chute, the guide spare is put in the goods material on the conveying subassembly, the guide spare is installed on the support through lifting unit, be provided with range finding piece on it, a distance for detecting guide spare and conveying subassembly's distance under this position, be convenient for adjust the relative height of guide spare and conveying subassembly, prevent that guide spare lower extreme and conveying subassembly distance are too near to produce wearing and tearing or the too big goods material of distance from the scattering from conveying subassembly both sides.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the utility model when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a material guiding device of a hopper of an unloading ship provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a material guiding device of a hopper of the ship unloader;
in the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
10. a support;
20. a hopper;
30. vibrating screen;
40. a chute; 41. a feed inlet;
50. a material guide member;
60. a transfer assembly;
70. a lifting assembly; 71. a guide bar; 72. a cross beam; 73. a telescoping member; 74. a guide groove;
80. a distance measuring member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically coupled, may be directly coupled, or may be indirectly coupled through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the utility model. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a material guiding device for a hopper of a ship unloader, which comprises a frame 10, a hopper 20, a vibrating screen 30, a chute 40, a material guiding member 50 and a lifting assembly 70, which are sequentially mounted on the frame 10 along a conveying direction of a cargo.
The mouth diameter of hopper 20 is from top to bottom convergent, and the opening of hopper 20 is great, makes things convenient for the input of goods material, and the gradual adduction is down to in the shale shaker 30 of being convenient for the concentrated output of goods material.
The vibrating screen 30 is connected at the discharge end of the hopper 20, the feed inlet 41 of the chute 40 is connected with the output end of the vibrating screen 30, the cargo output from the vibrating screen 30 enters the chute 40, and the chute 40 is used for changing the conveying direction of the cargo and conveying the cargo downwards.
A material conveying channel is formed inside the chute 40, the feed port 41 is communicated with the material conveying channel, the output end of the vibrating screen 30 extends into the feed port 41, and the goods enter the material conveying channel from the vibrating screen 30 and are conveyed to the material guide member 50 through the material conveying channel.
The material guiding part 50 is positioned at the bottom of the chute 40, the output end of the material guiding part is positioned above the conveying assembly 60, the lower end of the chute 40 extends into the material guiding part 50 for a certain length, the lower end of the chute 40 always extends into the material guiding part 50 in the vertical adjustment process of the material guiding part 50, and the leakage of goods from the butt joint of the two parts in the transmission process is prevented.
In order to realize the up-and-down adjustment function of the material guiding member 50, the material guiding member 50 is connected to the support 10 through the lifting assembly 70, and when the conveying assembly 60 is changed due to the change of the ground height difference, the distance between the material guiding member 50 and the conveying assembly 60 can be adjusted through the lifting assembly 70, so that the distance between the conveying assembly 60 and the material guiding member 50 is prevented from being too large or too small due to the difference of the cargo berths.
In order to make the height adjustment of the material guiding member 50 more stable, a set of lifting assemblies 70 are respectively disposed at both sides of the material guiding member 50, and the lifting assemblies 70 are used for controlling the height of the material guiding member 50 and adjusting the relative distance between the material guiding member and the conveying assembly 60.
As shown in fig. 3, specifically, the lifting assembly 70 includes a guide rod 71, a cross beam 72 and a telescopic member 73, the guide rod 71 is fixed on the bracket 10, a guide groove 74 is formed on the guide rod 71, and the guide groove 74 plays a role in guiding and limiting;
one end of the cross beam 72 is fixed on the outer wall of the material guiding member 50, and is in sliding fit in the guide groove 74, and can slide up and down along the guide groove 74, the fixed end of the telescopic member 73 is fixed on the bracket 10, the lifting end is connected to the cross beam 72, and the telescopic member 73 stretches and retracts to drive the cross beam 72 to move up and down along the guide groove 74, so that the height of the material guiding member 50 is adjusted.
In order to make the transfer of the cargo smoother, the output end of the vibrating screen 30 is lower than the input end thereof, and the cargo output from the hopper 20 is output onto the vibrating screen 30 and is conveyed forward by the vibration of the vibrating screen 30.
In order to adjust the height of the material guiding member 50 in real time and compensate for the height difference of the conveying assembly 60 in a targeted manner, a distance measuring member 80 is further arranged at the lower end of the cross beam 72, and the distance measuring member 80 is used for measuring the distance between the cross beam 72 and the conveying assembly 60, so as to adjust the height of the material guiding member 50 in a targeted manner.
Further, the telescopic member 73 is an electric push rod, and the electric push rod extends and retracts to drive the cross beam 72 to move up and down, so as to adjust the position of the material guiding member 50.
The working process is as follows:
goods are carried in hopper 20 from cargo ship through modes such as toppling over or snatching, the open size of hopper 20 is great, make the goods input more convenient, goods are carried on shale shaker 30 from the discharge gate of hopper 20, the continuous vibration of shale shaker 30, carry goods simultaneously forward, goods in the shale shaker 30 enter into defeated material passageway from the feed inlet 41 of chute 40, defeated material passageway below is provided with guide 50, the output of guide 50 suits with the shape of conveying belt on the conveying subassembly 60, be convenient for better with goods equipartition to conveying subassembly 60, along with the conveying of conveying subassembly 60, carry the windrow district with goods.
The specific unloading position can be changed due to different berths of ships, the height of the conveying assembly 60 can be different due to different unloading positions due to factors such as ground settlement and terrain, and the material guiding device of the unloading hopper moves along with the specific unloading position, so that the relative position between the material guiding member 50 and the conveying assembly 60 can be changed, and in order to prevent the relative distance from being too close to cause abrasion or too far away, so that the goods can be scattered from two sides, therefore, the material guiding member 50 is designed to be adjustable in height, the distance between the conveying assemblies 60 can be measured by the distance measuring member 80, the push rod can be adjusted in a targeted manner, the specific height of the material guiding member 50 can be adjusted, the height difference caused by different unloading positions can be compensated, so that the best unloading effect can be achieved, the protecting component is not abraded, and the service life can be prolonged.
In the foregoing description of embodiments, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the present invention shall be subject to the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an unload ship hopper guide device, includes the support, installs the hopper on the support, its characterized in that still includes:
the vibrating screen is fixed on the bracket, and the input end of the vibrating screen is connected with the discharge end of the hopper;
the chute is fixed on the bracket, a material conveying channel is formed in the chute, a material inlet is formed in the chute and communicated with the material conveying channel, and the output end of the vibrating screen extends into the material inlet;
the material guiding part is positioned at the bottom of the chute, the output end of the material guiding part is positioned above the conveying assembly, the lower end of the chute extends into the material guiding part, and the goods material output from the chute is conveyed to the conveying assembly through the material guiding part;
and the material guide piece is fixed on the support through the lifting assembly and is used for adjusting the height of the material guide piece.
2. The unloading hopper material guiding device of claim 1,
the vibrating screen is obliquely fixed on the support, and the output end of the vibrating screen is lower than the input end of the vibrating screen.
3. The unloading hopper material guiding device of claim 1,
and a group of lifting components are respectively arranged on two sides of the material guide piece.
4. The unloading hopper material guiding device of claim 3,
the lifting assembly comprises a guide rod, a cross beam and a telescopic piece, the guide rod is fixed on the support, a guide groove is formed in the guide rod, one end of the cross beam is fixed on the guide piece, the other end of the cross beam is located in the guide groove, the fixed end of the telescopic piece is fixed on the support, the lifting end is connected to the cross beam, and the telescopic piece stretches and retracts to drive the cross beam to move up and down along the guide groove.
5. The unloading hopper material guiding device of claim 4,
the lower end of the cross beam is further provided with a distance measuring piece, and the distance measuring piece is used for measuring the distance between the cross beam and the conveying assembly.
6. The unloading hopper material guiding device of claim 4,
the telescopic part is an electric push rod.
7. The unloading hopper material guiding device of claim 1,
the mouth diameter of the hopper is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121748107.6U CN216155032U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Material guiding device for ship unloading hopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121748107.6U CN216155032U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Material guiding device for ship unloading hopper |
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CN216155032U true CN216155032U (en) | 2022-04-01 |
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CN202121748107.6U Active CN216155032U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Material guiding device for ship unloading hopper |
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2021
- 2021-07-29 CN CN202121748107.6U patent/CN216155032U/en active Active
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