Utility model content
In order to overcome the above problem, present inventor has performed sharp studies, design a kind of comminuting matter elevator, packet
Hoisting mechanism and transmission hopper are included, the transmission hopper is located at the side of hoisting mechanism, for the material of crushing to be passed through promotion
Mechanism is transmitted in the transfer feed bin of the hoisting mechanism other side;The hoisting mechanism includes vertical rack and tilt stand,
The transmission hopper is moved along tilt stand;The bottom of the transmission hopper is openable so that transmission hopper is along inclination branch
Bottom is opened when frame moves to appropriate location, to carry out discharging;It is provided with track on the tilt stand, is expected in the transmission
Multiple wheels are provided on bucket, wherein a part of wheel moves in orbit, and another part wheel is dynamic in track outward transport, with reality
The unlatching of feed hopper bottom is now transmitted, the comminuting matter elevator stable and reliable operation, hoisting depth is high, and transfer efficiency is high, material
It is rare in pan feeding and discharging to scatter, reduce mechanical wear, so as to complete the present invention.
Specifically, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of comminuting matter elevator, which includes being promoted
Mechanism 1 and transmission hopper 2, wherein
The transmission hopper 2 is located at the side of hoisting mechanism 1, for the material of crushing to be transmitted to by hoisting mechanism 1
In the transfer feed bin 3 of 1 other side of hoisting mechanism,
The hoisting mechanism 1 includes vertical rack 11 and tilt stand 12, and the transmission hopper 2 is transported along tilt stand 12
It is dynamic,
The bottom of the transmission hopper 2 is openable so that when transmission hopper 2 moves to appropriate location along tilt stand
Bottom is opened, to carry out discharging,
It is provided with track on the tilt stand 12, multiple wheels are provided on the transmission hopper 2,
Wherein, a part of wheel moves in orbit, and another part wheel is dynamic in track outward transport, and hopper 2 is transmitted to realize
The unlatching of bottom.
Wherein, electrical system, the electrical system are provided between the vertical rack 11 and the bottom end of tilt stand 12
The raising and lowering united through 13 controlling transmission hopper 2 of lifting piece connected to it,
The top of the vertical rack 11 is provided with pulley 14, one end of the lifting piece 13 passes through pulley 14 and transmission
Hopper 2 connects.
Wherein, the tilt stand 12 include two parallel inclined planes, two inclined planes it is opposite one
Side opens up fluted respectively so that a part of wheel of transmission hopper 2 moves in groove.
Wherein, the top of the tilt stand 12 being provided with horizontal rail 121, the horizontal rail 121 has two,
It is separately positioned on two inclined planes,
The horizontal rail 121 is connected to corresponding inclined plane respectively to be arranged so that a part of wheel of transmission hopper 2
Horizontal rail can be moved to from inclined plane, to realize the unlatching of 2 bottom of transmission hopper.
Wherein, the horizontal rail 121 is arranged on the top of transfer feed bin 3 so that when transmitting the unlatching of 2 bottom of hopper,
Material can be discharged into transfer feed bin 3.
Wherein, it is disposed with the first axis 21 and the second axis 22 from top to bottom in the rear surface of the transmission hopper 2,
Second axis 22 is located at the bottom end of rear surface, with the unlatching of 2 bottom of controlling transmission hopper,
The lifting piece 13 is connected between the first axis 21 and the second axis 22, and hopper 2 is transmitted with lifting.
Wherein, it is respectively connected with wheel at the both ends of first axis, 21 and second axis 22, the wheel is tilting branch
Movement in the inclined plane of frame 12.
Wherein, it has also been arranged in pairs the first wheel 23 in the left and right sides of the transmission hopper 2, first wheel 23 exists
The inclined plane external movement of the tilt stand 12.
Wherein, the outside of first wheel 23 is provided with retaining structure so that the first wheel 23 is during the motion
Position do not deviate.
Wherein, first wheel 23 be located at 22 both ends of wheel and the second axis at 21 both ends of the first axis wheel it
Between.
Advantageous effect possessed by the utility model includes:
(1) comminuting matter elevator provided by the utility model, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, it is versatile;
(2) comminuting matter elevator provided by the utility model, driving power is small, is unloaded using inflow formula splicing, Dumpage type
The hopper setting of material, large capacity, in material lifting without feed back phenomenon, reactance capacity is less;
(3) comminuting matter elevator provided by the utility model, expanded reach is wide, few to the type of material, characteristic requirements,
The material of general powdery, fine granularity can be not only promoted, and blocky larger material can be promoted, good airproof performance, environment dirt
Dye is few;
(4) comminuting matter elevator provided by the utility model, complete machine operational reliability is high, and failure rate is small, hoisting depth
It is high;
(5) comminuting matter elevator provided by the utility model digs material, material using formula splicing is flowed into without hopper
Between seldom occur to squeeze and collision phenomenon, and material is rare during pan feeding and discharging scatters, and reduces mechanical wear,
Service life is longer.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described below by drawings and examples.By these explanations, this practicality is new
The characteristics of type and advantage will become more apparent from clear.
Dedicated word " exemplary " means " being used as example, embodiment or illustrative " herein.Here as " exemplary "
Illustrated any embodiment should not necessarily be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.Although each of embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings
In terms of kind, but unless otherwise indicated, it is not necessary to attached drawing drawn to scale.
The utility model provides a kind of comminuting matter elevator, as shown in Figure 1, the comminuting matter elevator includes carrying
Rise mechanism 1 and transmission hopper 2, wherein the transmission hopper 2 is located at the side of hoisting mechanism 1, for passing through the material of crushing
Hoisting mechanism 1 is transmitted in the transfer feed bin 3 of 1 other side of hoisting mechanism,
The hoisting mechanism 1 includes vertical rack 11 and tilt stand 12, and the transmission hopper 2 is transported along tilt stand 12
It is dynamic,
The bottom of the transmission hopper 2 is openable so that when transmission hopper 2 moves to appropriate location along tilt stand
Bottom is opened, to carry out discharging,
It is provided with track on the tilt stand 12, multiple wheels are provided on the transmission hopper 2,
Wherein, a part of wheel moves in orbit, and another part wheel is dynamic in track outward transport, and hopper 2 is transmitted to realize
The unlatching of bottom.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the tilt stand 12 is upper with vertical rack 11
Portion intersects, and shape forms an angle, and the angle of the angle is 12~20 °.
Wherein, the height of hoisting mechanism 1 is higher in the utility model, the angle of vertical rack 11 and tilt stand 12 compared with
It is small, it is suitable for the larger material transfer of short distance, difference in height and is using process further, since the height of hoisting mechanism 1 is higher
In, it needs to be fixedly connected with adjacent building at the middle part of hoisting mechanism 1 and the appropriate location of transfer feed bin 3, to increase it
Stability.
In further preferred embodiment, it is provided between the vertical rack 11 and the bottom end of tilt stand 12
Electrical system, with the raising and lowering of controlling transmission hopper 2.
Wherein, the electrical system is preferably hoist engine.
In embodiment still more preferably, the electrical system is upper by 13 controlling transmission hopper 2 of lifting piece
It rises and declines.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, one end of the lifting piece 13 is connect with electrical system, the other end passes through setting perpendicular
The pulley 14 on 11 top of straight bracket is connect with transmission hopper 2.
Wherein, the lifting piece 13 is preferably oil thread rope, is connect with electrical system by guide wheel,
According to a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the tilt stand 12 includes two
The parallel inclined plane of item opens up fluted respectively in the opposite side of two inclined planes so that the one of transmission hopper 2
Piece wheel moves in groove.
In further preferred embodiment, the inclined plane is made of I-steel.
Wherein, I-steel refers to the strip steel that section is I-shaped shape.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the tilt stand 12 is provided with horizontal rail
121, the horizontal rail 121 has two, is separately positioned on two inclined planes.
In further preferred embodiment, height of two horizontal rails 121 apart from ground is identical.
Wherein, the horizontal rail and the inclined plane of connection are integrally formed so that a part of wheel of transmission hopper 2
Horizontal rail can be moved to from inclined plane, to realize the unlatching of 2 bottom of transmission hopper.
In embodiment still more preferably, the horizontal rail 121 is arranged on the top of transfer feed bin 3 so that
When transmitting the unlatching of 2 bottom of hopper, material can be discharged into transfer feed bin 3.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 3, on the rear surface of the transmission hopper 2
It is disposed with the first axis 21 and the second axis 22 from top to bottom, second axis 22 is located at bottom end, with controlling transmission material
Struggle against the unlatchings of 2 bottoms,
The lifting piece 13 is connected between the first axis 21 and the second axis 22, and hopper 2 is transmitted with lifting.
In the present invention, using the transmission hopper 2 close to the hopper face of tilt stand as rear surface, corresponding thereto
It is front face on one side, the two sides being connect with rear surface or so is respectively left and right wall surface.
In further preferred embodiment, vehicle is respectively connected at the both ends of first axis, 21 and second axis 22
Wheel, the wheel move in the inclined plane of tilt stand 12.
In the present invention, first axis 21 that is connected to is identical with the car wheel structure at 22 both ends of the second axis,
It include the wheel-like structure with bearing.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the has also been arranged in pairs in the left and right sides of the transmission hopper 2
One wheel 23, inclined plane external movement of first wheel 23 in the tilt stand 12.
Wherein, the wheel at 22 both ends of the second axis is transferred to horizontal rail when moving to certain distance on inclined plane
In road 121 so that the wheel at 22 both ends of the second axis is no longer moved upwards along inclined plane, and the wheel at 21 both ends of the first axis
Continue to move upwards along inclined plane with the first wheel 23 so that open the bottom of transmission hopper 2.
In further preferred embodiment, the outside of first wheel 23 is provided with retaining structure so that the
The position of one wheel 23 during the motion does not deviate.
Wherein, the retaining structure is disc-shaped structure, close to the first wheel 23 one side and inclined plane backwards
It is 2~4mm that convex edge, which has preset distance, the preset distance, so that the first wheel 23 can keep travelling during the motion
Route, while preventing the double swerve of transmission hopper 2.
In embodiment still more preferably, first wheel 23 is located at the wheel and at 21 both ends of the first axis
Between the wheel at two axises, 22 both ends.
Preferably, the second wheel 24, second wheel are additionally provided with above the wheel of 21 both sides of the first axis
24 are arranged in pairs in the top of transmission 2 or so wall surface of hopper so that transmission hopper 2 does not generate left and right directions during movement
Displacement.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transmission hopper 2 has predetermined altitude, top spacious
It opens, so that the material that upper level process crushes automatically flows into.
In the present invention, the extruding between material is reduced without digging material with bucket using the splicing mode of the formula of inflow
And collision phenomenon.
In further preferred embodiment, 2 bottom of transmission hopper is openable, when by lift mechanism lifts
When to appropriate height, bottom is opened, and material is discharged into transfer feed bin 3 by lower part.
In the present invention, the capacity of the transmission hopper 2 increases, and topples over material using inflow formula splicing and lower part
Mode so that without feed back phenomenon during material lifting, reactance capacity is few.
In embodiment still more preferably, it is provided with valve in the pipeline of 3 lower part of transfer feed bin, to control object
Stream amount.
Wherein, the material in transfer feed bin is poured into through transmitting hopper, is flowed under gravity along pipeline next
In the feeding mouth of process, installation can be with the valve of control material flow on pipeline, it is ensured that material, which is stablized, enters feeding mouth.
Comminuting matter elevator provided by the utility model can follow the steps below the promotion and transmission of material, such as
Shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3, include the following steps:
1) hoisting mechanism 1 is fixedly mounted in ground grading;
Wherein, according to the use environment of elevator, it must be fixedly mounted in firm concrete foundation and use steel construction
Reinforce installation, the surface of concrete foundation is answered smooth, and is horizontal, and ensures to reach secured and meet after hoist installation normally to make
It is required that while prop reinforcement of weld hoisting mechanism 1 on ground with steel construction,
2) after hoisting mechanism 1 installs, installation lifting piece 13 and transmission hopper 2;
Wherein, lifting piece 13 and guide wheel are installed first, connected with bolt and nut between each connector, needs to tighten and reliably
It is locking, then lifting piece is connect with transmission hopper, and is suitably tensioned,
3) installation transfer feed bin 3 and electrical system;
Wherein, it should be noted when electrical system is installed:Distribution box should be vertically mounted on pillar securely, it should be noted that waterproof,
And as required or distribution line figure carry out wiring;Distribution control box should have ground connection, the compound code requirement of grounding resistance;Control is pressed
Button is mounted on position easy to operation;The electrical equipment and electrical equipment of selection must meet working performance, the building ring of elevator
The requirements such as border;The general supply of elevator should set short-circuit protection and earth leakage protective device;The insulating resistance value of electrical equipment must meet
Code requirement, the metal structure of elevator and the metal shell of electrical equipment should all be grounded, and ground resistance should comply with standard,
4) empty wagons test running is carried out after installation is complete;
Wherein, it during empty wagons test running, should check whether each mechanism action is steady, accurately, be not allow for chatter, punching
The time of phenomena such as hitting, dry run is no less than 2 hours, should not there is superheating phenomenon,
5) test running normally carries out load running afterwards, carries out material transfer.
Wherein, hopper 2 will be transmitted and is placed in splicing below the device of higher level's process, after filling material, transmission hopper 2 is being electrically
It under the action of system, is driven by lifting piece 13, is promoted along the inclined plane of tilt stand 12;The second of hopper 2 to be transmitted
When at the wheel movement at 22 both ends of axis to the horizontal rail 121 of tilt stand 12, the bottom of transmission hopper 2 is opened, in hopper
Material pour into lower section transfer feed bin 3 in, then transmit hopper 2 move to initial position under the action of hoist engine, after
It is continuous to carry out splicing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "upper", "lower", "inner", "outside", "front", "rear" etc.
The orientation or positional relationship of instruction is to be merely for convenience of retouching based on the orientation or positional relationship under utility model works state
State the utility model and simplify and describe, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with
Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third ", " the 4th " are used for description purposes only, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
The utility model is illustrated above in association with preferred embodiment, but these embodiments are only models
Example property, only play the role of illustrative.On this basis, a variety of replacements and improvement can be carried out to the utility model, these
It each falls in the scope of protection of the utility model.