CN216154691U - Feed divider and charging equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a material distributing device and feeding equipment, and relates to the technical field of material conveying. The material distribution device comprises a first frame body, a first belt transmission assembly, a second belt transmission assembly and a material distribution driving assembly, wherein the first belt transmission assembly is arranged on the first frame body; the second belt transmission assembly is conveyed along the first direction and is positioned at the downstream of the first belt transmission assembly, and a superposed conveying section exists between the second top conveying surface of the second belt transmission assembly and the first top conveying surface of the first belt transmission assembly along the first direction; the material distribution driving assembly is used for driving the first belt transmission assembly and the second belt transmission assembly to transmit, and the transmission speed of the second belt transmission assembly is greater than that of the first belt transmission assembly. The feeding equipment comprises the feed divider. The material distributing device is high in material distributing efficiency and precision of materials, and does not need manual labor, so that the material processing cost is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Feed divider and charging equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a material distributing device and feeding equipment.

Background

The aluminum alloy section is widely applied to frames of doors, windows, photovoltaic components and the like with the advantages of light weight, corrosion resistance, non-ferromagnetism and the like. Aluminum alloy section bar is generally rectangular form, need through processing such as follow-up cutting, punch a hole, generally arrange a plurality of rectangular form aluminum alloy section bars in loading attachment during the material loading to carry out interval material to it through the manual work, in order the going on of ensureing subsequent processing procedure, nevertheless artifical material distribution amount of labour is big, material distribution is efficient and to aluminum alloy section bar material distribution interval precision relatively poor, leads to aluminum alloy section bar's processing cost height, inefficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a material distributing device and feeding equipment, and aims to solve the technical problems that the existing material distributing device is low in material distributing efficiency and poor in material distributing precision, and the labor consumption is large.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a material distribution device, which comprises a first frame body, and further comprises:

the first belt transmission assembly is transmitted along a first direction, and the top transmission surface of the first belt transmission assembly is a first top transmission surface;

the second belt transmission assembly is conveyed along the first direction and is positioned at the downstream of the first belt transmission assembly, the top conveying surface of the second belt transmission assembly is a second top conveying surface, and a superposition conveying section exists between the second top conveying surface and the first top conveying surface along the first direction; and the number of the first and second groups,

and the material distribution driving assembly is used for driving the first belt transmission assembly and the second belt transmission assembly to convey, and the conveying speed of the second belt transmission assembly is greater than that of the first belt transmission assembly.

Optionally, the first belt transmission assembly includes a first driving wheel, a first driven wheel a and a first driven wheel b, which are all pivoted to the first frame body, and a first transmission belt is sleeved on the first driving wheel, the first driven wheel a and the first driven wheel b, and a top surface of a transmission belt section between the first driven wheel a and the first driven wheel b is used as the first top conveying surface; the second belt transmission assembly comprises a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel a and a second driven wheel b which are all pivoted on the first frame body, a second driving belt is sleeved on the second driving wheel, the second driven wheel a and the second driven wheel b, and the top surface of a transmission belt section between the second driven wheel a and the second driven wheel b, which is positioned in the second driving wheel a, is used as the second top conveying surface;

the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are coaxially connected through a transmission shaft, and the wheel diameter of the second driving wheel is larger than that of the first driving wheel; the material distributing driving assembly is connected with the transmission shaft.

Optionally, the first frame body is pivoted with a connecting shaft, the first driven wheel a and the second driven wheel a are coaxially connected through the connecting shaft, and the wheel diameter of the first driven wheel a is equal to that of the second driven wheel a.

Optionally, the first top conveying surface and the second top conveying surface are coplanar with the same horizontal plane.

The utility model also provides a feeding device, which comprises the feed divider and also comprises:

the second frame body is positioned at the output end of the second belt transmission assembly in the material distribution device and extends along a second direction, and the second direction is vertical to the first direction;

the material conveying device is arranged on the second frame body and is used for conveying materials along a second direction; and the number of the first and second groups,

and the material conveying device is arranged on the second frame body and is used for conveying the material at the output end of the second belt transmission assembly to the material conveying device.

Optionally, the feeding device includes a feeding driving assembly and a plurality of pivots connected to the rotating rollers of the second frame body, and the rotating rollers are arranged at intervals along the second direction: and the material conveying driving assembly is used for driving the material positioned on the rotating roller to move along a second direction.

Optionally, the material conveying driving assembly comprises a material conveying lifting driving piece mounted on the second frame body, a driving end of the material conveying lifting driving piece is connected with a mounting seat, and the material conveying lifting driving piece is used for driving the mounting seat to move up and down; the installation seat is provided with a rotary driving piece, the driving end of the rotary driving piece is connected with a pinch roller, and the rotary driving piece is used for driving the pinch roller to rotate.

Optionally, the feeding device further comprises a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a first limiting part and a limiting driving part, the first limiting part and the limiting driving part are installed on the second frame body, a driving end of the limiting driving part is connected with a second limiting part, the limiting driving part is used for driving the second limiting part to move towards or deviate from the second limiting part along a first direction, when the second limiting part moves to a limiting position, a limiting channel is formed between the second limiting part and the first limiting part, and the limiting channel corresponds to the position of the pinch roller.

Optionally, the material conveying device comprises a material conveying driving assembly installed on the second frame body, a material loading seat is connected to a driving end of the material conveying driving assembly, and the material conveying driving assembly is used for driving the material loading seat to convey the material at the output end of the second belt driving assembly to the material conveying device.

Optionally, the material conveying device further comprises a material supporting seat mounted on the second frame body, the material supporting seat is provided with a first material loading position and a second material loading position, when the material conveying driving assembly drives the material supporting seat to reach the first conveying position, the first material loading position corresponds to the output end of the second belt transmission assembly, and the second material loading position corresponds to the material supporting seat; when the material conveying driving assembly drives the material loading seat to reach a second conveying position, the first material loading position corresponds to the material supporting seat, and the second material loading position corresponds to the material conveying device.

In the material distribution device provided by the utility model, firstly, the first belt transmission assembly and the second belt transmission assembly with different transmission speeds are arranged to realize the transmission and distribution of a plurality of materials, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the labor amount of manual material distribution can be effectively reduced, the material distribution efficiency and the material distribution interval uniformity are improved, the material processing cost is reduced, and the material processing efficiency and precision are improved; secondly, the first belt transmission assembly and the second belt transmission assembly are arranged to transmit materials in the same direction and the first direction, so that the smoothness and the material distribution effectiveness of the transmission of the materials between the first belt transmission assembly and the second belt transmission assembly can be ensured, and the phenomenon that the transmission direction of the second belt transmission assembly and the first belt transmission assembly is turned to cause the deviation of the materials or the material distribution interval is reduced after the materials are transmitted to the second belt transmission assembly is reduced; and thirdly, a superposed conveying section is arranged between the first top conveying surface and the second top conveying surface, and when the materials reach the output section of the first top conveying surface, the superposed conveying sections simultaneously reach the input section of the second top conveying surface, so that the effectiveness of conveying the materials from the first top conveying surface to the second top conveying surface can be ensured, and the second top conveying surface is further ensured to distribute the materials.

The feeding equipment provided by the utility model adopts the material distributing device, has all the beneficial effects of the material distributing device, and is not repeated herein.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a loading apparatus provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the feeding apparatus provided by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a front view of the feeding device provided by the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

100-a first frame body; 110-a feed drive assembly; 120-a drive shaft; 130-a connecting shaft; 200-a first belt drive assembly; 210-a first top conveying surface; 220-a first drive wheel; 230-first driven wheel a; 240-first driven pulley b; 250-a first drive belt; 300-a second belt drive assembly; 310-a second top conveying surface; 320-a second drive wheel; 330-second driven wheel a; 340-second driven wheel b; 350-a second drive belt; 400-overlapping the transport sections; 500-a second frame; 610-conveying driving component; 611-conveying lifting driving member; 612-a mount; 613-rotating the driver; 614-pinch roller; 615-a third drive belt; 616-a drive wheel; 620-rotating rollers; 630-a spacing assembly; 631 — a first limiting member; 632-limit driving member; 633-second limit piece; 634-a limit channel; 700-a material conveying device; 710-a material conveying drive assembly; 711-material conveying, lifting and driving piece; 712-a carrier; 720-material loading seat; 721-a first loading level; 722-a second charge level; 730-holding seat.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

The present embodiment provides a material dividing apparatus, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, including a first frame 100, and a first belt transmission assembly 200, a second belt transmission assembly 300 and a material dividing driving assembly 110 mounted on the first frame 100, wherein the first belt transmission assembly 200 is conveyed along a first direction, and a top conveying surface of the first belt transmission assembly 200 is a first top conveying surface 210; the second belt drive assembly 300 is conveyed in the first direction and downstream of the first belt drive assembly 200, the top conveying surface of the second belt drive assembly 300 is a second top conveying surface 310, and in the first direction, a coincident conveying section 400 exists between the second top conveying surface 310 and the first top conveying surface 210; the material separating driving assembly 110 is used for driving the first belt transmission assembly 200 and the second belt transmission assembly 300 to convey, and the conveying speed of the second belt transmission assembly 300 is greater than that of the first belt transmission assembly 200.

The material separating device provided by the embodiment comprises a first frame body 100 serving as a mounting base frame, a first belt transmission assembly 200 used for conveying materials, a second belt transmission assembly 300 used for separating the materials conveyed by the first belt transmission assembly 200, and a material separating driving assembly 110 serving as a driving source. In use, the material separating driving assembly 110 drives the first belt driving assembly 200 and the second belt driving assembly 300 to operate, accordingly, the first top conveying surface and the second top conveying surface 310 are conveyed along the first direction, and the conveying speed of the second top conveying surface 310 is greater than that of the first top conveying surface 210. Placing the materials on the first top conveying surface 210 through the input end of the first belt transmission assembly 200, and arranging a plurality of materials on the first top conveying surface 210 side by side and conveying the materials along a first direction; when the materials arranged in parallel reach the overlapping conveying section 400, the materials can be conveyed from the first top conveying surface 210 to the second top conveying surface 310 at the same time interval, because the conveying speed of the second belt transmission assembly 300 is greater than that of the first belt transmission assembly 200, the materials conveyed to the second top conveying surface 310 at the overlapping conveying section 400 can be conveyed at an accelerated speed, and as the materials on the first top conveying surface 210 are continuously conveyed to the second top conveying surface 310, the second top conveying surface 310 continuously conveys the arriving materials at an accelerated speed, so that the materials are uniformly distributed on the second top conveying surface 310 at intervals, and the distribution of the materials is realized; the second top conveying surface 310 sequentially conveys the separated materials to the output end thereof at the same time interval, so that the materials are conveyed one by one or processed one by a subsequent conveying device or processing device.

In the material distribution device, firstly, the first belt transmission assembly and the second belt transmission assembly with different transmission speeds are arranged to realize the transmission and distribution of a plurality of materials, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the labor amount of manual material distribution can be effectively reduced, the material distribution efficiency and the material distribution interval uniformity are improved, the material processing cost is reduced, and the material processing efficiency and the material processing precision are improved; secondly, the first belt transmission assembly 200 and the second belt transmission assembly 300 are arranged to transmit materials in the same direction and the first direction, so that the smoothness and the distribution effectiveness of the transmission of the materials between the first belt transmission assembly 200 and the second belt transmission assembly 200 can be ensured, and the phenomenon that the materials deviate or the distribution interval is reduced after the materials are transmitted to the second belt transmission assembly 300 due to the turning of the transmission direction of the second belt transmission assembly 300 and the first belt transmission assembly 200 is reduced; again, a coinciding conveying section 400 is provided between the first top conveying surface 210 and the second top conveying surface 310, which reaches the input section of the second top conveying surface 310 simultaneously when the material reaches the output section of the first top conveying surface 210, so that the effectiveness of the transfer of the material from the first top conveying surface 210 to the second top conveying surface 310 and thus the distribution of the material by the second top conveying surface 310 can be ensured.

Specifically, the material distributing device can be used for distributing the aluminum alloy section and can also be used for distributing other materials needing to be distributed; also, the above-mentioned material separating operation is only one specific use method of the material separating device, in some embodiments, the plurality of materials placed on the first belt driving assembly 200 may also be arranged at intervals, and the second belt driving assembly 300 can further separate the materials to increase the interval between the adjacent material pieces.

Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first belt transmission assembly 200 may include a first driving wheel 220, a first driven wheel a230, and a first driven wheel b240, which are all pivoted to the first frame body 100, the first driving wheel 220, the first driven wheel a230, and the first driven wheel b240 are sleeved with a first transmission belt 250, and the first transmission belt 250 is located on a top surface of a transmission belt segment between the first driven wheel a230 and the first driven wheel b240 as the first top transmission surface 210. The second belt transmission assembly 300 may include a second driving wheel 320, a second driven wheel a330 and a second driven wheel b340, which are all pivoted to the first frame body 100, the second driving wheel 320, the second driven wheel a330 and the second driven wheel b340 are sleeved with a second transmission belt 350, and the top surface of the transmission belt section, located between the second driven wheel a330 and the second driven wheel b340, of the second transmission belt 350 is used as a second top transmission surface 310; the first driving wheel 220 is coaxially connected with the second driving wheel 320 through the transmission shaft 120, and the wheel diameter of the second driving wheel 320 is larger than that of the first driving wheel 220; the feed drive assembly 110 is coupled to the drive shaft 120.

In a specific form of the first belt driving assembly 200 and the second belt driving assembly 300, in use, the material-separating driving assembly 110 serves as a single driving source to drive the driving shaft 120 to rotate, the driving shaft 120 correspondingly drives the first driving wheel 220 and the second driving wheel 320 to synchronously rotate at the same angular velocity, since the wheel diameter of the second driving wheel 320 is greater than that of the first driving wheel 220, the linear velocity of the outer wheel surface of the second driving wheel 320 is greater than that of the first driving wheel 220, and accordingly, the conveying speed of the second driving belt 350 is greater than that of the first driving belt 250, and the material conveyed from the first top conveying surface 210 of the first driving belt 250 to the second top conveying surface 310 of the second driving belt 350 can be separated in an accelerated manner, so as to achieve material separation. The first belt transmission assembly 200 and the second belt transmission assembly 300 can be driven simultaneously by a single driving source, and the belt transmission device is simple in structure and high in driving stability.

In addition, the first belt transmission assembly 200 and the second belt transmission assembly 300 are both provided as three transmission wheels, and the first belt transmission assembly 200 is taken as an example for explanation, a first driving wheel 220, a first driven wheel a230 and a first driven wheel b240 in the first belt transmission assembly 200 are arranged in a triangular shape, a first transmission belt 250 is sleeved among the three, and the top surface of a transmission belt section between the first driven wheel a230 and the first driven wheel b240 is taken as a first top conveying surface 210, so that the first driving wheel 220 can be taken as a tensioning wheel on the basis of being taken as a driving wheel, and during installation, the position of the first driving wheel 220 can be adjusted to facilitate installation of the first transmission belt 250, and then the position of the first driving wheel 220 is adjusted to tension the first transmission belt 250, so as to ensure smooth operation of the first belt transmission assembly 200, and reduce occurrence of situations such as slipping of the first transmission belt 250; similarly, in the second belt driving assembly 300, the second driving wheel 320 can also be used as an active driving wheel and a tension wheel at the same time, so as to improve the installation convenience of the second driving belt 350 and ensure the smooth operation of the second belt driving assembly 300. Preferably, the transmission wheels of the first belt transmission assembly 200 and the second belt transmission assembly 300 can be gears, and the transmission belt can be a gear belt.

Of course, in some embodiments, the first belt drive assembly 200 and the second belt drive assembly 300 may also take the form of two drive wheels and one drive belt, and the material distribution drive assembly 110 may include two drive sources that drive the first belt drive assembly 200 and the second belt drive assembly 300, respectively, and ensure that the conveying speed of the second belt drive assembly 300 is greater than the conveying speed of the first belt drive assembly 200.

Specifically, in the material separating device, the first belt driving assembly 200 and the second belt driving assembly 300 jointly form a group of material separating assemblies, and according to the length of the material, one, two or more groups of material separating assemblies may be arranged on the first frame body 100, as shown in fig. 1, four groups of material separating assemblies are arranged on the first frame body 100, the four groups of material separating assemblies are arranged at intervals along a second direction approximately perpendicular to the first direction, so that the top conveying surfaces of the first belt driving assemblies 200 in the four groups of material separating assemblies jointly form a first top conveying surface 210, and the top conveying surfaces of the second belt driving assemblies in the four groups of material separating assemblies jointly form a second top conveying surface 310. When the aluminum alloy section conveying device is used, long-strip-shaped aluminum alloy sections can be placed on the first top conveying surface 210, the length direction of the long-strip-shaped aluminum alloy sections is consistent with the second direction, a plurality of aluminum alloy sections can be conveyed and distributed along the first direction, and in the conveying process, the first top conveying surface 210 and the second top conveying surface 310 can stably support the aluminum alloy sections. Preferably, the first driving wheel 220 and the second driving wheel 320 of the multiple dispensing assemblies can be connected by a transmission shaft 120, the dispensing driving assembly 110 can be a driving motor, the driving motor is mounted on the first frame 100 and connected to one end of the transmission shaft 120, and the driving shaft 120 is driven to rotate to drive the multiple dispensing assemblies to perform synchronous transmission, so as to improve the simplification of the dispensing device and the transmission synchronism of the multiple dispensing assemblies.

Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the first frame body 100 is pivoted with a connecting shaft 130, the first driven wheel a230 and the second driven wheel a330 are coaxially connected by the connecting shaft 130, and a wheel diameter of the first driven wheel a230 is equal to a wheel diameter of the second driven wheel a 330. The first driven wheel a230 and the second driven wheel a330 are both pivoted to the first frame body 100 through the connecting shaft 130, and the wheel diameter of the first driven wheel a230 is equal to that of the second driven wheel a330, so that the area of the wheel diameter width of the first driven wheel a230 and the second driven wheel a330 in the first direction can be used as the overlapped conveying section 400 of the first top conveying surface 210 and the second top conveying surface 310, and particularly, the area shown by the dashed line frame in fig. 2 can be referred to; the heights of the outer wheel surfaces above the connecting shaft 130 are approximately equal, so that the materials on the first top conveying surface 210 can be stably conveyed to the second top conveying surface 310 in the overlapped conveying section 400 without fall, the stability of conveying the materials from the first belt transmission assembly 200 to the second belt transmission assembly 300 is improved, the position stability and the accuracy of the material conveying and distributing process are correspondingly improved, the distributing position accuracy is improved, and the position deviation and other situations of the material conveying process are reduced.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the first top conveying surface 210 and the second top conveying surface 310 are coplanar with the same horizontal plane. The first top conveying surface 210 and the second top conveying surface 310 are both horizontal surfaces and are arranged in a coplanar manner, so that the first top conveying surface 210 and the second top conveying surface 310 can stably support materials on the first top conveying surface, the occurrence of slipping of the materials on the first top conveying surface is reduced, and the stable conveying of the materials is ensured; in addition, the first top conveying surface 210 and the second top conveying surface 310 are arranged in a coplanar manner in the overlapped conveying section 400, so that the smoothness of the materials conveyed from the first top conveying surface 210 to the second top conveying surface 310 can be ensured, and the position accuracy of the material conveying and distributing process can be correspondingly ensured. Of course, in some embodiments, the first top conveying surface 210 and the second top conveying surface 310 may be angled according to actual requirements, so as to ensure that the materials do not slip during the conveying process.

The present embodiment further provides a feeding apparatus, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 6, which includes the above-mentioned material distributing device, and further includes a second frame body 500, a material conveying device and a material conveying device 700, wherein the second frame body 500 is located at an output end of the second belt driving assembly 300 in the material distributing device, and extends along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the material conveying device is installed on the second frame 500 and conveys materials along a second direction; the material transfer device 700 is installed on the second rack 500, and is used for transferring the material at the output end of the second belt driving assembly 300 to the material transfer device.

When the feeding device provided by this embodiment adopts the above-mentioned material distribution device, in use, the material distribution device is used as an input end of the feeding device, and places a plurality of materials on the first top conveying surface 210 of the material distribution device, the first top conveying surface 210 conveys the materials to the overlapped conveying section 400 and reaches the second top conveying surface 310, and the second top conveying surface 310 performs accelerated material distribution on the reached materials to increase the interval between adjacent materials; when the material reaches the output end of the second top conveying surface 310, the material conveying device 700 can carry the material at the position and convey the material to the material conveying device, and the material conveying device changes the conveying direction of the material along the second direction and conveys the material to subsequent processing equipment for cutting, punching and the like. The material distributing device distributes materials and conveys the materials to the output end at intervals, and the material conveying device 700 conveys the materials to the material conveying device, moves to the output end of the material distributing device again to take down the next material and conveys the next material to the material conveying device; correspondingly, the material conveying device can continuously convey the arriving materials to the next processing equipment, so that continuous feeding of the feeding equipment is realized.

Specifically, when the material is an aluminum alloy section, when the strip-shaped aluminum alloy is conveyed and distributed on the distribution assembly, the length direction of the aluminum alloy section is consistent with the second direction, the material conveying device 700 keeps the state of the aluminum alloy section and conveys the aluminum alloy section to the material conveying device, the length direction of the aluminum alloy section reaching the material conveying device is consistent with the conveying direction of the material conveying device, the aluminum alloy section can be conveyed along the length direction of the aluminum alloy section, so that the subsequent procedures of cutting, punching and the like can be conveniently carried out, an additional reversing device for reversing the aluminum alloy section is not needed, and the feeding effectiveness of the feeding device on the aluminum alloy section is improved. When the aluminum alloy section bar is selected for use as the material, the feeding equipment can be used for feeding the film sticking machine.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the feeding device includes a feeding driving assembly 610 and a plurality of rotating rollers 620 pivotally connected to the second frame 500, and the plurality of rotating rollers 620 are arranged at intervals along the second direction: the feeding driving assembly 610 is used for driving the material on the rotating roller 620 to move along the second direction. The axial direction of the rotating rollers 620 is consistent with the first direction, so that a conveying surface formed by the rotating rollers 620 can roll and convey the materials along the second direction; when the material conveying device is used, the material conveying device 700 conveys the distributed materials to a transmission surface formed by the plurality of rotating rollers 620, and the material conveying driving assembly 610 then drives the materials to move along the second direction so as to convey the materials; in the conveying process, the rotating roller 620 rotates along with the movement of the materials, and rolling friction is formed between the rotating roller 620 and the materials, so that the friction resistance of the materials moving on the rotating roller 620 is reduced, the smoothness of material conveying is correspondingly improved, and the driving load of the material conveying driving assembly 610 is reduced. Specifically, the number of the rotating rollers 620 may be set according to the length of the second frame 500, and as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, eight rotating rollers 620 are provided at intervals in the second direction on the second frame 500.

Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, the material conveying driving assembly 610 includes a material conveying lifting driving member 611 installed on the second rack 500, a driving end of the material conveying lifting driving member 611 is connected to a mounting seat 612, and the material conveying lifting driving member 611 is used for driving the mounting seat 612 to move up and down; the mounting base 612 is provided with a rotary driving element 613, a pressing wheel 614 is connected to a driving end of the rotary driving element 613, and the rotary driving element 613 is used for driving the pressing wheel 614 to rotate. In this embodiment, the material conveying driving assembly 610 is a specific form of the material conveying device 700, and the material conveying device 700 is required to convey the material after being distributed to the material conveying device, and the material conveying lifting driving member 611 drives the mounting base 612, the rotating driving member 613, the pressing wheel 614 and the like mounted thereon to rise to a certain height, so as to reduce interference caused by placing the material on the rotating roller 620; after the material is placed on the rotating roller 620, the material conveying lifting driving piece 611 drives the mounting seat 612 to descend, and the rotating driving piece 613 and the pressing wheel 614 descend synchronously along with the mounting seat 612 until the pressing wheel 614 presses the material on the rotating roller 620 downwards; the rotary drive 613 drives the pressing wheel 614 to rotate, and the pressing wheel 614 drives the material to be conveyed along the second direction correspondingly. After a material is conveyed, the material conveying lifting driving element 611 drives the mounting base 612 to ascend again, the material conveying device 700 places the next material on the rotating roller 620, the material conveying lifting driving element 611 drives the mounting base 612 to descend again, the pressing wheel 614 rotates again to drive the material to convey, and the process is repeated. Specifically, the lifting driving piece can be a lifting cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or a gear rack mechanism and the like; the rotary drive 613 may be a drive motor.

Specifically, the number of the pressing wheel 614 may be one, the pressing wheel 614 is pivotally connected to the mounting base 612 through a rotating shaft, the rotation driving element 613 may be a driving motor, the driving motor is mounted on the mounting base 612, and a driving end of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the pressing wheel 614 is driven to rotate synchronously through the rotation of the driving shaft. Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the number of the pressing wheels 614 may be two, two pressing wheels 614 are pivoted to the mounting base 612 at intervals through a rotating shaft, and the heights and sizes of the two pressing wheels 614 are consistent; the rotary driving element 613 can be a driving motor, the driving motor is mounted on the mounting base 612, a driving end of the driving motor is connected with a driving wheel 616, and a third driving belt 615 is sleeved between the driving wheel 616 and the two rotating shafts; when the material conveying device is used, the driving motor drives the driving wheel 616 to rotate, the driving wheel 616 drives the two rotating shafts to synchronously rotate through the third conveying belt, the two pressing wheels 614 are correspondingly driven to synchronously rotate, the two pressing wheels 614 can simultaneously compress and drive different parts of a material, and therefore effectiveness and stability of the material conveying driving assembly 610 in driving the material are improved.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the material conveying device may further include a limiting assembly 630, the limiting assembly 630 includes a first limiting member 631 and a limiting driving member 632 that are installed on the second frame body 500, a driving end of the limiting driving member 632 is connected to the second limiting member 633, the limiting driving member 632 is configured to drive the second limiting member 633 to move towards or away from the second limiting member 633 along the first direction, when the second limiting member 633 moves to a limiting position, a limiting channel 634 is formed between the second limiting member 633 and the first limiting member 631, and the limiting channel 634 corresponds to positions of the rotating roller 620 and the pressing roller 614. When the material conveying device 700 needs to place materials on the rotating roller 620, the limiting driving member 632 drives the second limiting member 633 to move away from the first limiting member 631, so as to increase the distance between the first limiting member 631 and the second limiting member 633 along the first direction, thereby reducing interference of the second limiting member 633 on the materials placed on the rotating roller 620; after the material conveying device 700 places the material on the rotating roller 620, the limiting driving member 632 drives the second limiting member 633 to move towards the first limiting member 631, a limiting channel 634 is formed between the first limiting member 631 and the second limiting member 631, and as shown in the area indicated by the dotted line frame in fig. 4 and 5, the material is clamped and limited in the limiting channel 634 by the first limiting member 631 and the second limiting member 633, so that the position accuracy of the material on the rotating roller 620 is improved, the pressing wheel 614 is ensured to descend to compress and convey the material, and the normal conveying of the conveying device is ensured.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the first limiting member 631 may rotate to rotate the roller body pivoted to the second frame body 500 along the vertical direction, the limiting driving member 632 may select driving members such as a driving cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder to horizontally drive the second limiting member 633 along the first direction, the driving end of the limiting driving member 632 may be connected to the second limiting member 633 through a sliding seat, the second limiting member 633 may select the roller body, the roller body is pivoted to the sliding seat along the vertical direction, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the second frame body 500 along the first direction, in use, the limiting driving member 632 may drive the sliding seat to slide along the first direction, and the sliding seat correspondingly drives the second limiting member 633 to synchronously move along with the sliding seat. When pinch roller 614 drive material conveys along the second direction, the roll body of first locating part 631 and second locating part 633 receives the effect of material and can rotate along with it, on the realization is to the spacing basis of material to reduce the friction hindrance that causes material transfer process.

Alternatively, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the material conveying device 700 may include a material conveying driving assembly 710 installed on the second rack body 500, a driving end of the material conveying driving assembly 710 is connected to a material loading seat 720, and the material conveying driving assembly 710 is configured to drive the material loading seat 720 to convey the material at the output end of the second belt driving assembly 300 to the material conveying device. Specifically, the material conveying driving assembly 710 may include a material conveying horizontal driving member (not shown), a material conveying lifting driving member 711, and a carrier 712 slidably connected to the second rack 500 along a first direction, wherein the material conveying horizontal driving member is mounted on the second rack 500, and a driving end of the material conveying horizontal driving member is connected to the carrier 712 for driving the carrier 712 to reciprocate along the first direction; the material conveying lifting driving member 711 is mounted on the carrier 712, and a driving end of the material conveying lifting driving member 711 is connected with the material loading seat 720 and is used for driving the material loading seat 720 to move up and down.

When the material conveying lifting driving piece 711 is used, the material conveying lifting driving piece 711 drives the material carrying seat 720 to descend to a height lower than the output end of the second belt transmission assembly, the material conveying horizontal driving piece drives the carrier 712 and drives the material conveying lifting driving piece 711 and the material carrying seat 720 on the carrier to move towards the second belt transmission assembly until the material carrying seat 720 reaches the position below the material at the output end of the second belt transmission assembly, the material conveying horizontal driving piece stops driving, and the material conveying lifting driving piece 711 drives the material carrying seat 720 to ascend to lift the material; and then the material conveying horizontal driving member drives the carrier 712, the material conveying lifting driving member 711, the material loading seat 720 and the materials on the carrier to move towards the material conveying device, until the materials reach the position of the rotating roller 620, the material conveying horizontal driving member stops driving, the material conveying lifting driving member 711 drives the material loading seat 720 to descend to the initial height, and the materials are erected on the rotating roller 620, so that the materials are conveyed. The transfer horizontal drive then drives the carriage 712, transfer lift drive 711 and carrier 720 again towards the second transfer assembly for transferring the next material. Specifically, the material conveying horizontal driving member and the material conveying lifting driving member 711 can be driven by a driving cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a rack-and-pinion mechanism, and the like.

Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the material transfer device 700 further includes a material supporting seat 730 installed on the second frame body 500, the material supporting seat 720 is provided with a first material loading position 721 and a second material loading position 722, when the material transfer driving assembly 710 drives the material supporting seat 720 to reach the first conveying position, the first material loading position 721 corresponds to the output end of the second belt driving assembly 300, and the second material loading position 722 corresponds to the material supporting seat 730; when the material conveying driving assembly 710 drives the material loading seat 720 to the second conveying position, the first material loading position 721 corresponds to the material supporting seat 730, and the second material loading position 722 corresponds to the material conveying device. When the material conveying device 700 conveys materials for the first time, the material conveying horizontal driving member drives the carrier 712 and the material conveying lifting driving member 711 and the material carrying seat 720 thereon to move towards the second belt transmission assembly 300, when the material carrying seat 720 reaches the first transmission position, the first material carrying position 721 on the material carrying seat 720 is located below the material at the output end of the second belt transmission assembly 300, and the second material carrying position 722 and the material carrying seat of the material carrying seat 720 are arranged at intervals along the second direction; the material conveying lifting driving member 711 drives the material loading seat 720 to rise to a height higher than the output end of the second belt transmission assembly 300 and the height of the material supporting seat 730, so that the first material loading position 721 of the material loading seat 720 can lift the material at the output end of the second belt transmission assembly 300; then the material conveying horizontal driving element drives the carrier 712, the material conveying lifting driving element 711 and the material carrying seat 720 to drive the materials thereon to move to a second conveying position towards the material conveying device, at this time, the first material carrying position 721 of the material carrying seat 720 and the material carrying seat 730 are arranged at intervals along a second direction, the materials on the first material carrying position 721 are higher than the material carrying seat 730, and the second material carrying position 722 and the rotating roller 620 are arranged at intervals along the second direction; subsequently, the material conveying lifting/lowering driving member 711 drives the material loading base 720 to descend, and the material on the first material loading position 721 is supported on the material supporting base.

Then the material conveying horizontal driving element drives the carrier 712, the material conveying lifting driving element 711 and the unloaded material carrying seat 720 to move from the second conveying position to the first conveying position, the material conveying lifting driving element 711 drives the material carrying seat 720 to ascend, the first material carrying position 721 lifts the material at the output end of the second belt transmission assembly, and the second material carrying position 722 lifts the material on the material carrying seat 730; then, the material conveying horizontal driving member drives the material loading seat 720 to move to the second conveying position, the material conveying lifting driving member 711 descends, the material on the first material loading position 721 is supported on the material supporting seat 730, and the material on the second material loading position 722 is supported on the rotating roller 620, so that the material is conveyed for the first time. Then, the material conveying horizontal driving element drives the material loading seat 720 to move to the first conveying position again, the material conveying lifting driving element 711 drives the material loading seat 720 to ascend again, and the two materials are conveyed between the output end of the second belt driving assembly 300 and the material supporting seat 730 and between the material supporting seat 730 and the rotating roller 620 through the material loading seat 720 in such a circulating mode, so that the materials are conveyed to the material conveying device, the driving stroke of the material conveying horizontal driving element is shortened, the conveying time of the material conveying device 700 for the materials is correspondingly shortened, and the material conveying efficiency is improved.

Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a distributing device, its characterized in that includes first support body (100), still including install in first support body (100):

a first belt drive assembly (200) conveying in a first direction, a top conveying surface of the first belt drive assembly (200) being a first top conveying surface (210);

a second belt drive assembly (300) conveyed in a first direction and downstream of the first belt drive assembly (200), the top conveying surface of the second belt drive assembly (300) being a second top conveying surface (310), there being a coincident conveying section (400) of the second top conveying surface (310) and the first top conveying surface (210) in the first direction; and the number of the first and second groups,

the material distribution driving assembly (110) is used for driving the first belt transmission assembly (200) and the second belt transmission assembly (300) to convey, and the conveying speed of the second belt transmission assembly (300) is greater than that of the first belt transmission assembly (200).

2. The feed divider as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first belt transmission assembly (200) comprises a first driving wheel (220), a first driven wheel a (230) and a first driven wheel b (240) which are all pivoted to the first frame body (100), the first driving wheel (220), the first driven wheel a (230) and the first driven wheel b (240) are sleeved with a first transmission belt (250), and the top surface of a transmission belt segment of the first transmission belt (250) between the first driven wheel a (230) and the first driven wheel b (240) is used as the first top conveying surface (210); the second belt transmission assembly (300) comprises a second driving wheel (320), a second driven wheel a (330) and a second driven wheel b (340) which are all pivoted to the first frame body (100), a second driving belt (350) is sleeved on the second driving wheel (320), the second driven wheel a (330) and the second driven wheel b (340), and the top surface of a transmission belt section between the second driven wheel a (330) and the second driven wheel b (340) of the second transmission belt (350) is used as the second top transmission surface (310);

the first driving wheel (220) and the second driving wheel (320) are coaxially connected through a transmission shaft (120), and the wheel diameter of the second driving wheel (320) is larger than that of the first driving wheel (220); the material distribution driving assembly (110) is connected with the transmission shaft (120).

3. The material separating device of claim 2, wherein the first frame body (100) is pivoted with a connecting shaft (130), the first driven wheel a (230) and the second driven wheel a (330) are coaxially connected through the connecting shaft (130), and the diameter of the first driven wheel a (230) is equal to that of the second driven wheel a (330).

4. A distributor according to any of claims 1-3, characterised in that the first top conveying surface (210) and the second top conveying surface (310) are coplanar with the same horizontal plane.

5. A feeding apparatus, comprising the material dividing device of any one of claims 1 to 4, and further comprising:

the second frame body (500) is positioned at the output end of the second belt transmission assembly (300) in the material distribution device and extends along a second direction, and the second direction is vertical to the first direction;

the material conveying device is arranged on the second frame body (500) and is used for conveying materials along a second direction; and the number of the first and second groups,

and the material conveying device (700) is arranged on the second frame body (500) and is used for conveying the material at the output end of the second belt transmission assembly (300) to the material conveying device.

6. A loading apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said feeding device comprises a feeding driving assembly (610) and a plurality of rotating rollers (620) pivotally connected to said second frame body (500), said plurality of rotating rollers (620) being arranged at intervals along said second direction: and the material conveying driving assembly (610) is used for driving the materials on the rotating roller (620) to move along a second direction.

7. The feeding device according to claim 6, wherein the feeding driving assembly (610) comprises a feeding lifting driving member (611) installed on the second rack (500), a mounting seat (612) is connected to a driving end of the feeding lifting driving member (611), and the feeding lifting driving member (611) is used for driving the mounting seat (612) to move up and down; the installation seat (612) is provided with a rotary driving piece (613), the driving end of the rotary driving piece (613) is connected with a pinch roller (614), and the rotary driving piece (613) is used for driving the pinch roller (614) to rotate.

8. The feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that the feeding device further comprises a limiting component (630), the limiting component (630) comprises a first limiting member (631) and a limiting driving member (632) mounted on the second frame body (500), the driving end of the limiting driving member (632) is connected with a second limiting member (633), the limiting driving member (632) is used for driving the second limiting member (633) to move towards or away from the second limiting member (633) along a first direction, when the second limiting member (633) moves to a limiting position, a limiting channel (634) is formed between the second limiting member (633) and the first limiting member (631), and the limiting channel (634) corresponds to the positions of the rotating roller (620) and the pinch roller (614).

9. The feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that the material conveying device (700) comprises a material conveying driving assembly (710) installed on the second rack body (500), the driving end of the material conveying driving assembly (710) is connected with a material carrying seat (720), and the material conveying driving assembly (710) is used for driving the material carrying seat (720) to convey the material at the output end of the second belt driving assembly (300) to the material conveying device.

10. The feeding device according to claim 9, wherein the material conveying device (700) further comprises a material supporting seat (730) installed on the second frame body (500), the material supporting seat (720) is provided with a first material loading position (721) and a second material loading position (722), when the material conveying driving component (710) drives the material supporting seat (720) to reach the first conveying position, the first material loading position (721) corresponds to the output end of the second belt transmission component (300), and the second material loading position (722) corresponds to the material supporting seat (730); when the material conveying driving assembly (710) drives the material loading seat (720) to reach a second conveying position, the first material loading position (721) corresponds to the material supporting seat (730), and the second material loading position (722) corresponds to the material conveying device.

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