CN216152657U

CN216152657U - Plastic steel structure combined die

Info

Publication number: CN216152657U
Application number: CN202023158978.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴远婷; 贾登忠; 张志华
Original assignee: Guizhou Zhongsheng Donghao Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Zhongsheng Donghao Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic steel structure combined die which comprises a steel structure external die convenient to open and close, wherein a plastic internal die structure convenient to design various shapes is arranged in the steel structure external die. The steel structure outer mold comprises a bottom mold, a left side mold, a right side mold, a front side mold and a rear side mold which can be opened are arranged on four sides of the bottom mold and form a frame structure, a partition plate structure is arranged in the middle of the frame structure to partition the frame structure into two mold cavities, two concrete members can be poured at one time, the mold opening and closing are very convenient, and a large amount of labor and time can be saved; in addition, a combined structure of a steel structure external mold and a plastic internal mold structure is adopted, the steel structure external mold is a bearing framework of the mold, the strength is high, the service life is long, the plastic internal mold structure is convenient for designing various shapes, the cost is low, and the use requirement is met.

Description

Plastic steel structure combined die

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastic steel structure combined die, and belongs to the technical field of building dies.

Background

In the pouring construction of concrete members in the building field, a mould is indispensable equipment. The existing concrete member mould is generally a steel mould or a plastic mould, and has the advantages of high strength of the steel mould, good wear resistance, difficult deformation, long service life and higher cost; the mould is convenient to manufacture, low in cost, serious in deformation and short in service life.

In the process of road construction, various large side slopes are inevitably encountered, the side slopes are complex in self structure and high in vegetation attachment difficulty, and geological disasters such as deformation, collapse, falling rocks, landslide and the like are very easy to occur, so that the operation safety and the personnel life safety of the road are seriously threatened, and therefore, the side slope protection is very necessary. Traditional side slope protective wall needs the staff scene to build support, site pouring, receives the influence of side slope complex construction, and the construction degree of difficulty is big, and is efficient, and the construction cycle is long, and the security is extremely low, consequently adopts prefabricated side slope to simplify the installation and receives extensive popularization. The development direction of prefabricated side slope is ecological bank protection prefab, it is satisfying under the prerequisite that needs use, still need beautify, many places still need design different molding according to local wind and soil personage, lead to the cost that its mould that corresponds drops into higher, especially adopt the steel mould, need make all kinds of molding with the steel sheet, the degree of difficulty is big, the cost is high, general middle-size and small-size enterprise can't purchase, and if mould, every engineering project will scrap a batch of moulds basically, will cause huge financial resources, material resources are extravagant.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a plastic steel structure combined die, which is particularly suitable for ecological slope protection and can overcome the defects of the prior art.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a plastic steel structure assembling die, it is including the steel construction external mold that is convenient for open and shut, is equipped with the plastics centre form structure of being convenient for design various molding in the steel construction external mold.

The steel structure external mold comprises a bottom mold, wherein a left side mold, a right side mold, a front side mold and a rear side mold which can be opened are arranged on four sides of the bottom mold, a frame structure is enclosed by the left side mold, the right side mold, the front side mold and the rear side mold, a partition plate structure is arranged in the middle of the frame structure, and the frame structure is partitioned into two mold cavities; and plastic inner templates are arranged on the inner walls of the two die cavities.

The bottom of the front side die and the bottom of the rear side die are hinged with the bottom die through the first hinge shaft mechanism, the bottom of the left side die and the bottom of the right side die are hinged with the bottom die through the second hinge shaft mechanism, and the side edges of the upper parts of the front side die, the rear side die, the left side die and the right side die are provided with connecting structures, so that the front side die, the rear side die, the left side die and the right side die are mutually pulled, fixed and held tightly through the pull rod mechanism, and the top of the front side die and the top of the rear side die are rigidly connected with the partition plate structure.

The bottom die comprises a bearing support, a bottom die template is arranged on the bearing support, a pair of first shaft seats are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bearing support, and a plurality of groups of second shaft seats are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bearing support.

The front side mold and the rear side mold are of a symmetrical structure and comprise a first reticular steel outer template formed by splicing a plurality of first vertical plates and first transverse plates, and the inner side surface of the first reticular steel outer template is detachably connected with a first plastic inner template; the bottom of the first reticular steel outer template is provided with a reinforcing beam and a bearing mechanism connected with the reinforcing beam, and the bearing mechanism is matched with the first shaft base, so that the front side die and the rear side die are respectively hinged with the bottom die.

The first plastic inner template is sleeved with a plastic stripping template, the upper part of the plastic stripping template is detachably connected with a second reticular steel outer template, a plurality of pairs of connecting plates are arranged on the second reticular steel outer template, and the top of the partition plate structure is provided with a connecting seat matched with the connecting plates so as to rigidly connect and fix the two.

The left side die and the right side die are of a symmetrical structure and comprise a third reticular steel outer template formed by splicing a plurality of second vertical plates and second transverse plates, and the inner side surfaces of the third reticular steel outer template are symmetrically detachably connected with a second plastic inner template; and a plurality of groups of lug plates corresponding to the second shaft seats are arranged at the bottom of the third reticular steel outer template, so that the left and right side templates are respectively hinged with the bottom template.

The limiting plate that corresponds with the U-shaped plate position is equipped with in the symmetry in aforementioned preceding, back side form limit both sides limit, left and right side form limit symmetry, makes left and right side mould fixed spacing at the first pull rod of limiting hook department through the joint, and the limiting plate card on the left and right side mould is gone into in the U-shaped plate of preceding, back side form simultaneously, realizes through the second pull rod of taking locking structure that the drawing is held tightly.

The locking structure is an eccentric block.

The second pull rod is provided with a handrail.

Compared with the prior art, the plastic steel structure combined die disclosed by the utility model comprises a steel structure outer die convenient to open and close, and a plastic inner die structure convenient to design various shapes is arranged in the steel structure outer die. The steel structure outer mold comprises a bottom mold, wherein a left side mold, a right side mold, a front side mold and a rear side mold which can be opened are arranged on four sides of the bottom mold and form a frame structure, a partition plate structure is arranged in the middle of the frame structure to partition the frame structure into two mold cavities, two concrete members can be poured at one time, the mold opening and closing are very convenient, and a large amount of labor and time can be saved; in addition, a combined structure of a steel structure external mold and a plastic internal mold structure is adopted, the steel structure external mold is a bearing framework of the mold, the strength is high, the service life is long, and the plastic internal mold structure is convenient for designing various shapes and meets the use requirements.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the mould opening and closing operation is convenient and fast, a large number of scattered bolts are not needed for complicated dismounting, a large amount of labor and time investment is saved, and the efficiency of constructors is high;

2. by adopting the combined structure of the steel structure external mold and the plastic internal mold, the strength is high, the mold is not easy to deform, the service life is long, the modeling design is convenient, and the requirements of manufacturing various types of ecological and beautiful concrete components are met;

3. the steel structure external mold can be assembled by adopting various steel materials with simple structures, the plastic internal mold structure can be formed at one time according to related modeling, the investment cost is greatly saved on the premise of meeting the use requirements, and the popularization prospect is good.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.

Drawings

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram I of the left side die.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the left side die.

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a front side die.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a front side die.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are illustrative of the utility model only and are not limiting upon the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the plastic steel structure combined die comprises a steel structure outer die convenient to open and close, and a plastic inner die structure convenient to design various shapes is arranged in the steel structure outer die.

The steel structure external mold comprises a bottom mold 1, wherein front and rear side molds 2, a left side mold 3 and a right side mold 3 which can be opened are arranged on four sides of the bottom mold 1 and enclose a frame structure, and a partition plate structure 4 is arranged in the middle of the frame structure to separate the frame structure into two mold cavities; and plastic inner templates are arranged on the inner walls of the two die cavities. Preceding, back side form 2 bottoms are articulated through first hinge mechanism 5 and die block 1, and left and right side form 3 bottoms are articulated through second hinge mechanism 6 and die block 1, and preceding, back side form 2 and left and right side form 3 upper portion sides are equipped with connection structure, make preceding, back side form 2 and left and right side form 3 draw each other through the pull rod mechanism and decide and hold tightly to preceding, back side form top and 4 rigidity links firmly of baffle structure.

The bottom die 1 comprises a bearing support, a bottom die template is arranged on the bearing support, a pair of first shaft seats 101 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bearing support, and a plurality of groups of second shaft seats 102 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bearing support.

The front side die 2 and the rear side die 2 are of a symmetrical structure and comprise a first reticular steel outer die plate 201 formed by splicing a plurality of first vertical plates and first transverse plates, and the inner side surface of the first reticular steel outer die plate is detachably connected with a first plastic inner die plate 202; the bottom of the first reticular steel outer die 201 is provided with a reinforcing beam 203 and a bearing mechanism 204 connected with the reinforcing beam 203, and the bearing mechanism 204 is matched with the first shaft base 101, so that the front side die 2 and the rear side die 2 are respectively hinged with the bottom die 1 through hinge shafts, and the opening and closing of the front side die 2 and the rear side die 2 relative to the bottom die are realized.

A plastic stripping die 205 is sleeved on the first plastic inner template 202, a second reticular steel outer template 206 is detachably connected to the upper part of the plastic stripping die 205, and a plurality of pairs of connecting plates 207 are arranged on the second reticular steel outer template 206.

The first reticular steel outer template 201 and the first plastic inner template 202, and the plastic stripping 205 and the second reticular steel outer template 206 can be fixed together in detachable connection modes such as screw connection, buckling connection and the like, so that the first plastic inner template 202 and the plastic stripping 205 can be conveniently disassembled, assembled and replaced.

The left and right side molds 3 are of a symmetrical structure and comprise a third reticular steel outer mold plate 301 formed by splicing a plurality of second vertical plates and second transverse plates, and the inner side surfaces of the third reticular steel outer mold plate are symmetrically detachably connected with a second plastic inner mold plate 302; a plurality of groups of lug plates 303 corresponding to the second shaft base 102 are arranged at the bottom of the third reticular steel outer template 301, so that the left and right side molds 3 are respectively hinged with the bottom mold 1, and the opening and closing of the left and right side molds 3 relative to the bottom mold 1 are realized.

The third reticular steel outer template 301 and the second plastic inner template 302 can be fixed together in a detachable connection mode such as screwing, fastening and the like, so that the second plastic inner template 302 can be conveniently disassembled, assembled and replaced.

The limit drag hook 208 and the U-shaped plate 209 are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the front side die and the rear side die, the limit plates 304 corresponding to the U-shaped plate 209 are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the left side die and the right side die, the left side die and the right side die are fixed and limited through the first pull rod 7 clamped at the limit drag hook in the die closing state, and meanwhile, the limit plates 304 on the left side die and the right side die are clamped into the U-shaped plate 209 of the front side die and the rear side die and are clamped and held tightly through the second pull rod 8 with a locking structure. The locking structure is an eccentric block 9, a handrail 10 is arranged on the second pull rod 8, and the eccentric block 9 is rotated to be attached to the limiting plate 304 to realize locking and limiting.

And a connecting seat 401 matched with the connecting plate 207 on the second reticular steel outer template is arranged at the top of the partition plate structure 4, so that the two are rigidly connected and fixed.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plastic steel structure assembling die which characterized in that: the steel structure outer mold comprises a steel structure outer mold convenient to open and close, a plastic inner mold structure convenient to design and model is arranged in the steel structure outer mold, the steel structure outer mold comprises a bottom mold (1), front and rear side molds (2) and left and right side molds (3) which can be opened are arranged on four sides of the bottom mold (1) and form a frame structure in a surrounding manner, and a partition plate structure (4) is arranged in the middle of the frame structure to divide the frame structure into two mold cavities; the front side die and the rear side die (2) are of a symmetrical structure and comprise a first reticular steel outer template (201) formed by splicing a plurality of first vertical plates and first transverse plates, and the inner side surface of the first reticular steel outer template is detachably connected with a first plastic inner template (202); the left side die and the right side die (3) are of a symmetrical structure and comprise a third reticular steel outer template (301) which is formed by splicing a plurality of second vertical plates and second transverse plates, and the inner side surfaces of the third reticular steel outer template are symmetrically detachably connected with a second plastic inner template (302).

2. The plastic steel structure combined die of claim 1, wherein: preceding, back side form (2) bottom is articulated through first hinge mechanism (5) and die block (1), and left and right side form (3) bottom is articulated through second hinge mechanism (6) and die block (1), and preceding, back side form (2) and left and right side form (3) upper portion side are equipped with connection structure, make preceding, back side form (2) and left and right side form (3) draw each other through the pull rod mechanism and decide and hold tightly to preceding, back side form top and baffle structure (4) rigidity link firmly.

3. The plastic steel structure assembling die of claim 2, wherein: the bottom die (1) comprises a bearing support, a bottom die template is arranged on the bearing support, a pair of first shaft seats (101) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bearing support, and a plurality of groups of second shaft seats (102) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bearing support; a reinforcing beam (203) and a bearing mechanism (204) connected with the reinforcing beam (203) are arranged at the bottom of the first reticular steel outer template (201), the bearing mechanism (204) is matched with the first shaft seat (101), and the front side die and the rear side die (2) are respectively hinged with the bottom die (1); a plurality of groups of lug plates (303) corresponding to the second shaft seat (102) are arranged at the bottom of the third reticular steel outer template (301), so that the left side die and the right side die (3) are respectively hinged with the bottom die (1).

4. The plastic steel structure combined die of claim 1, wherein: the plastic inner template (202) is sleeved with a plastic stripping die (205), the upper part of the plastic stripping die (205) is detachably connected with a second net-shaped steel outer template (206), a plurality of pairs of connecting plates (207) are arranged on the second net-shaped steel outer template (206), and the top of the partition plate structure (4) is provided with a connecting seat (401) matched with the connecting plate, so that the first plastic inner template and the second plastic outer template are rigidly connected and fixed.

5. The plastic steel structure assembling die of claim 2, wherein: the front side die and the rear side die are characterized in that limit drag hooks (208) and U-shaped plates (209) are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the front side die and the rear side die (2), limit plates (304) corresponding to the U-shaped plates (209) are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the left side die and the right side die (3), the left side die and the right side die are fixed and limited through first pull rods (7) clamped at the limit drag hooks (208), meanwhile, the limit plates (304) on the left side die and the right side die are clamped into the U-shaped plates (209) of the front side die and the rear side die, and the second pull rods (8) with locking structures are used for realizing the pulling and holding.

6. The plastic steel structure assembling die of claim 5, wherein: the locking structure is an eccentric block (9).

7. The plastic steel structure assembling die of claim 5, wherein: a handrail (10) is arranged on the second pull rod (8).