CN216152524U

CN216152524U - Cutting equipment for processing thermoplastic composite material

Info

Publication number: CN216152524U
Application number: CN202122256798.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈俊; 贾艳荣; 臧一婷
Original assignee: Ruiyuanlong Aerospace New Materials Zhangjiagang Co ltd
Current assignee: Ruiyuanlong Aerospace New Materials Zhangjiagang Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-17
Filing date: 2021-09-17
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-17

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of composite material processing, and provides cutting equipment for processing thermoplastic composite materials, which comprises a body assembly, wherein the body assembly comprises a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a bracket, and the inner wall of the bracket is provided with a first guide rail; the outer wall of the first guide rail is sleeved with a sliding piece, the bottom of the sliding piece is provided with an electric cylinder, and an output shaft of the electric cylinder is provided with a connecting plate; when the object needs to be machined, the sliding piece is driven to slide on the first guide rail through the hydraulic cylinder so as to adjust the position of the cutter in the horizontal direction, then, the position of the cutter in the vertical direction is adjusted through the electric cylinder, when the cutter is in contact with the object, the cutter is opened, the cutter is enabled to cut the object, meanwhile, a user can also open the dust collector, dust generated when the object is cut is collected into the dust collector through the dust collection nozzle, the adjusting range of the device is wide, and the using requirements of workers can be met.

Description

Cutting equipment for processing thermoplastic composite material

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of composite material processing, and particularly relates to cutting equipment for processing a thermoplastic composite material.

Background

The composite material has various types, wherein the layered composite material is common and is widely applied to the fields of airplanes, spacecrafts, wind driven generators, automobiles, ships, buildings, safety equipment and the like. Thermoplastic materials have also been limited to military and high end products due to the complexity and difficulty of manufacture.

The existing cutting equipment has single function and cannot meet the actual requirement; on the other hand, when the object is cut, the object is easy to move.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides cutting equipment for processing a thermoplastic composite material, aiming at solving the problem that the existing cutting equipment has single function and cannot meet the actual requirement; on the other hand, when the object is cut, the object is easy to move.

The cutting equipment for processing the thermoplastic composite material comprises a body assembly, wherein the body assembly comprises a fixed plate, a support is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, and a first guide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the support; a hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the first guide rail and fixedly connected with the bracket, a sliding part is sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rail, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding part; an electric cylinder is installed at the bottom of the sliding part, a connecting plate is installed on an output shaft of the electric cylinder, and a cutter is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate; the top of connecting plate still installs the dust catcher, the both sides of cutterbar all are provided with the dust absorption mouth, each the dust absorption mouth all with the dust catcher is linked together.

Preferably, the device also comprises a limiting component; the limiting assembly comprises a supporting column; two support columns are arranged, and each support column is located at the bottom of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the fixed plate; and the two support columns are connected through the box body.

Preferably, the top wall in the box body is provided with an upright post; the bottom of the upright post is provided with a supporting plate; the inside of box still is provided with two sets of lifting units, and is two sets of lifting units follows stand symmetric distribution.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a motor; the motor is positioned on the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate; a connecting piece is arranged below the motor and fixedly connected with the box body; a gear is arranged behind the connecting piece, the gear is connected with the connecting piece through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor through a belt; the outer wall of the gear is meshed with a rack, and the rack penetrates through the box body and the fixing plate and extends upwards.

Preferably, a clamping plate is arranged at the top of the rack; the bottom of the clamping plate is provided with a first rubber plate; and a second rubber plate is arranged below the first rubber plate and fixedly connected with the fixed plate.

Preferably, one side of the rack, which is far away from the connecting piece, is provided with a second guide rail; two ends of the second guide rail are fixedly connected with the box body; and a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the second guide rail and fixedly connected with the rack.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the body subassembly, add man-hour as needs to the article, at first open the pneumatic cylinder, make the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder stretch out, thereby drive the slider and slide on guide rail one, in order to adjust the position of cutterbar on the horizontal direction, afterwards, open electronic jar again, make the output shaft of electronic jar stretch out, thereby adjust the position of cutterbar in vertical side, when cutterbar and article contact, open the cutterbar, make the cutterbar carry out cutting work to the article, meanwhile, the user can also open the dust catcher, make the dust that produces when the article cutting pass through the dust absorption mouth and collect to the dust catcher in, this device control range is wide, can satisfy staff's user demand.

Through setting up lifting unit, the user puts the article on rubber slab two at first, then opens the motor, makes the output shaft of motor drive the pivot and rotates, and further drive gear engagement rack, rack move down because of the effect of meshing this moment, until the outer wall that makes rubber slab one and article contacts to fix the article, this device can prevent that the article from taking place to remove in the course of working.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure at A on the electric cylinder of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the case of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a body assembly; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a support; 13. a first guide rail; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 15. a slider; 16. an electric cylinder; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a cutter; 19. a vacuum cleaner; 191. a dust suction nozzle; 2. a limiting component; 21. a support pillar; 22. a box body; 23. a column; 24. a support plate; 25. a lifting assembly; 251. a motor; 2511. a belt; 252. a connecting member; 253. a gear; 254. a rotating shaft; 255. a rack; 256. a splint; 257. a first rubber plate; 258. a second rubber plate; 259. a second guide rail; 2591. and (4) a sliding sleeve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cutting device for processing thermoplastic composite materials comprises a body assembly 1, wherein the body assembly 1 comprises a fixing plate 11, a bracket 12 is mounted at the top of the fixing plate 11, and a first guide rail 13 is mounted on the inner wall of the bracket 12; a hydraulic cylinder 14 is arranged above the first guide rail 13, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the bracket 12, a sliding part 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rail 13, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the sliding part 15; an electric cylinder 16 is installed at the bottom of the sliding part 15, a connecting plate 17 is installed on an output shaft of the electric cylinder 16, and a cutter 18 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 17; the top of the connecting plate 17 is also provided with a dust collector 19, two sides of the cutter 18 are respectively provided with a dust collecting nozzle 191, and each dust collecting nozzle 191 is communicated with the dust collector 19.

In the present embodiment, by providing the hydraulic cylinder 14, when the hydraulic cylinder 14 operates, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 14 slides the sliding member 15 on the first guide rail 13 to adjust the position of the cutter 18 in the horizontal direction. By providing the electric cylinder 16, when the electric cylinder 16 is operated, the electric cylinder 16 moves the cutter 18 up and down to adjust the height of the cutter 18. By providing the dust collector 19, dust generated when the article is cut is collected into the dust collector 19 through the dust collection nozzle 191.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, further comprising a position limiting component 2; the limiting assembly 2 comprises a supporting column 21; two support columns 21 are arranged, and each support column 21 is located at the bottom of the fixed plate 11 and fixedly connected with the fixed plate 11; the two support columns 21 are connected by a box 22. A vertical column 23 is arranged on the top wall in the box body 22; the bottom of the upright column 23 is provided with a support plate 24; two groups of lifting assemblies 25 are further arranged inside the box body 22, and the two groups of lifting assemblies 25 are symmetrically distributed along the upright 23.

The lifting assembly 25 includes a motor 251; the motor 251 is positioned on the support plate 24 and is fixedly connected with the support plate 24; a connecting piece 252 is arranged below the motor 251, and the connecting piece 252 is fixedly connected with the box body 22; a gear 253 is arranged behind the connecting piece 252, the gear 253 is connected with the connecting piece 252 through a rotating shaft 254, and the rotating shaft 254 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor 251 through a belt 2511; the gear 253 has a rack 255 engaged with an outer wall thereof, and the rack 255 penetrates the case 22 and the fixing plate 11 and extends upward. A clamping plate 256 is arranged at the top of the rack 255; the bottom of the clamping plate 256 is provided with a first rubber plate 257; a second rubber plate 258 is arranged below the first rubber plate 257, and the second rubber plate 258 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 11. A second guide rail 259 is arranged on one side of the rack 255 away from the connecting piece 252; two ends of the second guide rail 259 are fixedly connected with the box body 22; the outer wall of the second guide rail 259 is sleeved with a sliding sleeve 2591, and the sliding sleeve 2591 is fixedly connected with the rack 255.

In this embodiment, by providing the motor 251, wherein an output shaft of the motor 251 is sleeved with a driving wheel, an outer wall of the rotating shaft 254 is sleeved with a driven wheel, one end of the belt 2511 is sleeved with the driving wheel, the other end of the belt 2511 is sleeved with the driven wheel, when the motor 251 works, the output shaft of the motor 251 drives the driving wheel to rotate, at this time, the driven wheel rotates along with the rotation of the driving wheel under the action of the belt 2511, and further drives the gear 253 on the rotating shaft 254 to rotate, so as to realize the lifting of the rack 255, and the device can also directly drive the rotating shaft 254 to rotate through an external driving device.

By providing the second guide rail 259 and the sliding sleeve 2591, when the rack 255 moves in the vertical direction, the rack 255 is synchronously moved on the second guide rail 259 by the sliding sleeve 2591, thereby providing guidance for the movement of the rack 255 in the vertical direction. By arranging the box body 22, the box body 22 and the fixing plate 11 are provided with through holes inside, and the through holes can be used for the rack 255 to lift.

In summary, when the present invention is used, firstly, an object is placed on the second rubber plate 258, then the motor 251 is turned on, so that the output shaft of the motor 251 drives the rotating shaft 254 to rotate, further drives the gear 253 to engage with the rack 255, and at this time, the rack 255 moves downward due to the engagement until the first rubber plate 257 contacts with the outer wall of the object, thereby fixing the object; then, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is turned on to extend the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 14, so as to drive the sliding member 15 to slide on the first guide rail 13, so as to adjust the position of the cutter 18 in the horizontal direction, and finally, the electric cylinder 16 is turned on to extend the output shaft of the electric cylinder 16, so as to adjust the position of the cutter 18 in the vertical direction, when the cutter 18 is in contact with an object, the cutter 18 is turned on to enable the cutter 18 to perform cutting work on the object, and at the same time, the user can also turn on the dust collector 19, so that dust generated when the object is cut is collected into the dust collector 19 through the dust collection nozzle 191.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting equipment for processing thermoplastic composite materials comprises a body component (1), and is characterized in that: the body assembly (1) comprises a fixed plate (11), a bracket (12) is installed at the top of the fixed plate (11), and a first guide rail (13) is installed on the inner wall of the bracket (12);

a hydraulic cylinder (14) is arranged above the first guide rail (13), the hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with the bracket (12), a sliding part (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rail (13), and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with the sliding part (15);

an electric cylinder (16) is installed at the bottom of the sliding piece (15), a connecting plate (17) is installed on an output shaft of the electric cylinder (16), and a cutter (18) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (17);

and a dust collector (19) is further mounted at the top of the connecting plate (17), dust suction nozzles (191) are arranged on two sides of the cutter (18), and each dust suction nozzle (191) is communicated with the dust collector (19).

2. The cutting apparatus for processing thermoplastic composites of claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a limiting component (2);

the limiting assembly (2) comprises a supporting column (21);

two support columns (21) are arranged, and each support column (21) is located at the bottom of the fixing plate (11) and fixedly connected with the fixing plate (11);

the two supporting columns (21) are connected through a box body (22).

3. The cutting apparatus for processing thermoplastic composites of claim 2, wherein: the top wall in the box body (22) is provided with an upright post (23);

a support plate (24) is arranged at the bottom of the upright column (23);

the box (22) is also internally provided with two groups of lifting components (25), and the two groups of lifting components (25) are symmetrically distributed along the upright post (23).

4. The cutting apparatus for processing thermoplastic composites of claim 3, wherein: the lifting assembly (25) comprises a motor (251);

the motor (251) is positioned on the support plate (24) and is fixedly connected with the support plate (24);

a connecting piece (252) is arranged below the motor (251), and the connecting piece (252) is fixedly connected with the box body (22);

a gear (253) is arranged behind the connecting piece (252), the gear (253) is connected with the connecting piece (252) through a rotating shaft (254), and the rotating shaft (254) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor (251) through a belt (2511);

the outer wall of the gear (253) is engaged with a rack (255), and the rack (255) penetrates through the box body (22) and the fixing plate (11) and extends upwards.

5. The cutting apparatus for processing thermoplastic composites of claim 4, wherein: a clamping plate (256) is arranged at the top of the rack (255);

a first rubber plate (257) is mounted at the bottom of the clamping plate (256);

a second rubber plate (258) is arranged below the first rubber plate (257), and the second rubber plate (258) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (11).

6. The cutting apparatus for processing thermoplastic composites of claim 4, wherein: a second guide rail (259) is arranged on one side, away from the connecting piece (252), of the rack (255);

both ends of the second guide rail (259) are fixedly connected with the box body (22);

the outer wall of the second guide rail (259) is sleeved with a sliding sleeve (2591), and the sliding sleeve (2591) is fixedly connected with the rack (255).