CN216145464U

CN216145464U - Baking device

Info

Publication number: CN216145464U
Application number: CN202121891896.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林叶承; 林焕东
Original assignee: Guangzhou Tianyuan Silicone Machine Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Tianyuan Silicone Machine Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a baking device which is provided with a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a first baking oven and a second baking oven which can relatively slide on a horizontal plane, one side of the first baking oven, which is close to the second baking oven, is provided with a first semi-cylindrical hole, and the axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole is parallel to the horizontal plane and is vertical to the sliding direction; one side of the second oven, which is close to the first oven, is provided with a second semi-cylindrical hole corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical hole, and the first oven and the second oven can enable the first semi-cylindrical hole and the second semi-cylindrical hole to be spliced into a cylindrical oven hole through relative movement. The first oven and the second oven can move relatively to realize the opening and closing of the baking device, when the first oven and the second oven are close to each other, the first semi-cylindrical hole and the second semi-cylindrical hole can be spliced into a cylindrical oven hole, and the cable wire to be baked passes through the oven hole to realize baking. This embodiment makes things convenient for the cable conductor to place in the baking equipment or take out from the baking equipment, simple structure, and convenient operation has good popularization prospect.

Description

Baking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable processing device, in particular to a baking device.

Background

The electric wire and cable is widely applied to various industries, for example, household electrical appliance equipment needs to use an electric wire to supply power to the electric wire, generally, the electric wire consists of two parts, a copper core or an aluminum core is wrapped in a plastic insulating wire sheath, and the wire sheath outside the electric wire and cable is used for preventing the cable core inside the electric wire and cable from being mechanically damaged. The wire and cable is manufactured by three processes of drawing, stranding and coating, the more complicated the model specification is, the higher the repeatability is, wherein the coating mainly coats plastic in a molten state on a copper core or an aluminum core to form a plastic insulating layer, and then the plastic insulating layer is cooled by cooling water, so that water drops can be remained on the surface of the cooled plastic insulating layer and need to be dried, and the conventional wire and cable drying device directly conveys the cable into the drying device and then dries moisture on the cable.

But current electric wire and cable drying device structure is more complicated, and the wearing and establishing of the inconvenient cable conductor of some electric wire and cable drying device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides the baking device which is convenient for the cable to penetrate through.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the baking device is provided with a rack, a first baking oven and a second baking oven which can relatively slide on a horizontal plane are arranged on the rack, a first semi-cylindrical hole is arranged on one side, close to the second baking oven, of the first baking oven, and the axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole is parallel to the horizontal plane and is perpendicular to the sliding direction; one side of the second oven, which is close to the first oven, is provided with a second semi-cylindrical hole corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical hole, and the first oven and the second oven can enable the first semi-cylindrical hole and the second semi-cylindrical hole to be spliced into a cylindrical oven hole through relative movement.

According to the baking device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, at least the following technical effects are achieved: the first oven and the second oven can move relatively to realize the opening and closing of the baking device, when the first oven and the second oven are pressed close to each other, the first semi-cylindrical hole and the second semi-cylindrical hole can be spliced into a cylindrical oven hole, and a cable to be baked penetrates through the oven hole to realize the automatic baking of the cable. This embodiment makes things convenient for the cable conductor to place in the baking equipment or take out from the baking equipment, simple structure, and convenient operation has good popularization prospect.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first oven is fixedly disposed on the rack, the second oven is slidably disposed on the rack through a guide rail, and an air cylinder is connected between the first oven and the second oven.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the baking device further comprises a pay-off mechanism, the pay-off mechanism comprises a first lifting cylinder and a first pushing cylinder, the first lifting cylinder is located at one end of the first oven along the axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole, a cylinder body of the first lifting cylinder is vertically arranged on the rack, the cylinder body of the first pushing cylinder is horizontally arranged at a telescopic end of the first lifting cylinder, and the telescopic direction of the first pushing cylinder is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole; the telescopic end of the first flat pushing cylinder is close to the second oven and is provided with a first guide wheel, two second guide wheels are arranged at the two ends of the top of the first oven at intervals, and a first groove and a second groove for placing cables are correspondingly arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheels.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second lifting cylinder and a second pushing cylinder are disposed on the rack, the second lifting cylinder and the second pushing cylinder are disposed at the other end of the first oven, a cylinder body of the second lifting cylinder is vertically disposed on the rack, a cylinder body of the second pushing cylinder is horizontally disposed at a telescopic end of the second lifting cylinder, a telescopic direction of the second pushing cylinder is perpendicular to an axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole, the telescopic end of the second pushing cylinder is close to the second oven and is provided with a third guide wheel, and a circumferential surface of the third guide wheel is provided with a third groove for placing a cable.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first oven comprises a first heat-generating layer, a first reflector, a first insulation layer, a first inner shield and a first outer shield disposed from inside to outside; the second oven comprises a second heating layer, a second reflector, a second heat insulation layer, a second inner shell and a second outer protective cover which are arranged from inside to outside.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first heat-generating layer comprises a plurality of first heat-generating pipes evenly distributed around the first semi-cylindrical hole; the second heating layer comprises a plurality of second heating tubes, and the second heating tubes are uniformly distributed around the second semi-cylindrical holes.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, a distance is reserved between the first inner shield and the first outer shield and between the second inner shield and the second outer shield.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first outer shield and the second outer shield are each provided with a sandwich structure.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, a first stepped splicing structure is arranged at the upper end matching part of the first outer protective cover and the second outer protective cover, and a second stepped splicing structure is arranged at the lower end matching part of the first outer protective cover and the second outer protective cover.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first outer shroud and the second outer shroud each have a plurality of louvers in an outer surface thereof.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the toasting apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first and second toasters of the toasting apparatus of the present invention in an open position;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first and second toasters of the toasting apparatus of the present invention shown in the closed position;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pay-off mechanism of the baking apparatus of the present invention;

reference numerals:

the heating device comprises a rack 101, a first oven 102, a second oven 103, a first semi-cylindrical hole 104, a second semi-cylindrical hole 105, a guide rail 106, a cylinder 107, a first lifting cylinder 108, a first pushing cylinder 109, a first guide wheel 110, a second guide wheel 111, a first heating pipe 112, a first reflector 113, a first heat insulation layer 114, a first inner cover shell 115, a first outer cover shell 116, a second heating pipe 117, a second reflector 118, a second heat insulation layer 119, a second inner cover shell 120, a second outer cover shell 121, a heat dissipation hole 122, a first stepped splicing structure 123 and a second stepped splicing structure 124.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a baking apparatus, which is provided with a rack 101, wherein the rack 101 is provided with a first oven 102 and a second oven 103 that can slide relatively on a horizontal plane, one side of the first oven 102 close to the second oven 103 is provided with a first semicylindrical hole 104, and an axial direction of the first semicylindrical hole 104 is parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to a sliding direction; a second semi-cylindrical hole 105 corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical hole 104 is formed in one side, close to the first oven 102, of the second oven 103, and the first semi-cylindrical hole 104 and the second semi-cylindrical hole 105 can be combined into a cylindrical oven hole through relative movement of the first oven 102 and the second oven 103.

According to the baking device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, at least the following technical effects are achieved: the first oven 102 and the second oven 103 move relatively to realize the opening and closing of the baking device, when the first oven 102 and the second oven 103 are close to each other, the first semi-cylindrical hole 104 and the second semi-cylindrical hole 105 can be spliced into a cylindrical oven hole, and the cable to be baked passes through the oven hole to realize baking. This embodiment makes things convenient for the cable conductor to place in the baking equipment or take out from the baking equipment, simple structure, and convenient operation has good popularization prospect.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first oven 102 is fixedly disposed on the rack 101, the second oven 103 is slidably disposed on the rack 101 through a guide rail 106, and an air cylinder 107 is connected between the first oven 102 and the second oven 103. The second oven 103 can slide along the guide rail 106 to realize the opening and closing of the baking device, and the air cylinder 107 provides driving force for the second oven 103.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the baking apparatus further includes a paying-off mechanism, the paying-off mechanism includes a first lifting cylinder 108 and a first pushing cylinder 109, the first lifting cylinder 108 is located at one end of the first oven 102 along the axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole 104, a cylinder body of the first lifting cylinder 108 is vertically arranged on the rack 101, a cylinder body of the first pushing cylinder 109 is horizontally arranged at a telescopic end of the first lifting cylinder 108, and a telescopic direction of the first pushing cylinder 109 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole 104; the telescopic end of the first pushing cylinder 109 is close to the second oven 103 and is provided with a first guide wheel 110, two second guide wheels 111 are arranged at two ends of the top of the first oven 102 at intervals, and a first groove and a second groove for placing a cable are correspondingly arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the first guide wheel 110 and the second guide wheels 111. Referring to fig. 4, when no production work is required, the first oven 102 and the second oven 103 are separated, and at the same time, the first horizontal pushing cylinder 109 moves to a position below the cable in the baking apparatus, so that the first guide wheel 110 faces the cable, then the first lifting cylinder 108 moves upwards, so that the first guide wheel 110 takes the cable out of the baking apparatus, the first lifting cylinder 108 continues to move upwards, so that the cable is lifted to the top of the first oven 102, the first horizontal pushing cylinder 109 retracts to suspend the cable above the second guide wheel 111, and the first lifting cylinder 108 descends so that the cable rests on the second guide wheel 111. It can be understood that when production work is required, the cable laying mechanism can automatically place the cable on the second guide wheel 111 in the furnace hole, which is not described in detail herein.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the rack 101 is provided with a second lifting cylinder (not shown) and a second pushing cylinder (not shown) at the other end of the first oven 102, a cylinder body of the second lifting cylinder is vertically disposed on the rack 101, a cylinder body of the second pushing cylinder is horizontally disposed at a telescopic end of the second lifting cylinder, a telescopic direction of the second pushing cylinder is perpendicular to an axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole 104, the telescopic end of the second pushing cylinder is close to the second oven 103 and is provided with a third guide wheel, and a circumferential surface of the third guide wheel is provided with a third groove for placing the cable. In this embodiment, the first lifting cylinder 108 and the second lifting cylinder, and the first pushing cylinder 109 and the second pushing cylinder operate synchronously, so that the cable can be taken and placed more stably.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first oven 102 comprises a first heat-generating layer, a first reflector 113, a first insulation layer 114, a first inner housing 115, and a first outer shield 116 disposed from the inside out; the second oven 103 includes a second heat generating layer, a second reflecting plate 118, a second heat insulating layer 119, a second inner shield 120, and a second outer shield 121 disposed from the inside to the outside. The first reflector 113 reflects heat back into the oven hole, so that heat energy of the first oven 102 is more fully utilized, and the first thermal insulation layer 114 can prevent heat from being conducted to the outside of the baking device, thereby preventing heat loss and scalding operators.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first heat-generating layer comprises a plurality of first heat-generating pipes 112, the first heat-generating pipes 112 being evenly distributed around the first semi-cylindrical hole 104; the second heating layer comprises a plurality of second heating tubes 117, and the second heating tubes 117 are uniformly distributed around the second semi-cylindrical holes 105.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a distance is reserved between the first inner shield 115 and the first outer shield 116, and between the second inner shield 120 and the second outer shield 121. The first inner shield 115 and the first outer shield 116, and the second inner shield 120 and the second outer shield 121 form an isolation space at intervals, so that high temperature generated by the inner heat generating shield is not easily transmitted to the first outer shield 116 and the second outer shield 121, and heat loss is prevented.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first outer shield 116 and the second outer shield 121 are each provided with a sandwich structure. The sandwich structure is provided to form an isolation space, so that high temperature is not easily transmitted to the outer surfaces of the first and second

outer shields

116 and 121.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first stepped splicing structure 123 is disposed at the upper end matching position of the first outer protection cover 116 and the second outer protection cover 121, and the second stepped splicing structure 124 is disposed at the lower end matching position, so that the tightness between the two can be improved, and the high temperature gas can be prevented from overflowing.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer surfaces of the first outer shield 116 and the second outer shield 121 are respectively provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 122, so that ventilation and heat dissipation are easy, the surface temperature of the first outer shield 116 and the second outer shield 121 is reduced, and high temperature scald is effectively prevented.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a baking equipment for toasting the cable conductor, its characterized in that: the oven is provided with a rack, a first oven and a second oven which can slide on a horizontal plane relatively are arranged on the rack, a first semi-cylindrical hole is arranged on one side of the first oven close to the second oven, and the axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole is parallel to the horizontal plane and is vertical to the sliding direction; one side of the second oven, which is close to the first oven, is provided with a second semi-cylindrical hole corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical hole, and the first oven and the second oven can enable the first semi-cylindrical hole and the second semi-cylindrical hole to be spliced into a cylindrical oven hole through relative movement.

2. The toasting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first oven is fixedly arranged on the rack, the second oven is arranged on the rack in a sliding mode through the guide rail, and an air cylinder is connected between the first oven and the second oven.

3. The toasting apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the baking device further comprises a pay-off mechanism, the pay-off mechanism comprises a first lifting cylinder and a first pushing cylinder, the first lifting cylinder is located at one end of the first oven along the axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole, a cylinder body of the first lifting cylinder is vertically arranged on the rack, the cylinder body of the first pushing cylinder is horizontally arranged at the telescopic end of the first lifting cylinder, and the telescopic direction of the first pushing cylinder is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole; the telescopic end of the first flat pushing cylinder is close to the second oven and is provided with a first guide wheel, two second guide wheels are arranged at the two ends of the top of the first oven at intervals, and a first groove and a second groove for placing cables are correspondingly arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheels.

4. The toasting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the frame is provided with a second lifting cylinder and a second horizontal pushing cylinder, the second lifting cylinder and the second horizontal pushing cylinder are located at the other end of the first oven, a cylinder body of the second lifting cylinder is vertically arranged on the frame, the cylinder body of the second horizontal pushing cylinder is horizontally arranged at a telescopic end of the second lifting cylinder, the telescopic direction of the second horizontal pushing cylinder is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first semi-cylindrical hole, the telescopic end of the second horizontal pushing cylinder is close to the second oven and is provided with a third guide wheel, and a third groove used for placing a cable is formed in the circumferential surface of the third guide wheel.

5. The toasting apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the first oven comprises a first heat-generating layer, a first reflector, a first heat-insulating layer, a first inner shell and a first outer protective cover which are arranged from inside to outside; the second oven comprises a second heating layer, a second reflector, a second heat insulation layer, a second inner shell and a second outer protective cover which are arranged from inside to outside.

6. The toasting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the first heat-generating layer comprises a plurality of first heat-generating pipes which are uniformly distributed around the first semi-cylindrical hole; the second heating layer comprises a plurality of second heating tubes, and the second heating tubes are uniformly distributed around the second semi-cylindrical holes.

7. The toasting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: and spaces are reserved between the first inner shell and the first outer shell and between the second inner shell and the second outer shell.

8. The toasting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the first outer protective cover and the second outer protective cover are both provided with sandwich structures.

9. The toasting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the first outer protective cover and the upper end cooperation department of the second outer protective cover are provided with a first step-shaped splicing structure, and the lower end cooperation department is provided with a second step-shaped splicing structure.

10. The toasting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the surface of first outer protection casing with the outer protection casing of second all is equipped with a plurality of louvres.