CN216144100U - Herbal pieces-high efficiency stirring drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficiency stirring and drying device for Chinese herbal pieces, which at least comprises a drying box, wherein a first partition plate is arranged in the drying box, a vent hole is formed in the first partition plate, the drying box is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the first partition plate, a motor is arranged on the drying box, the motor is connected with a stirring component positioned in the upper cavity, a fan pointing to the upper cavity is arranged in the lower cavity, heating components are arranged on two sides of the fan, an air outlet and an air inlet are respectively formed in the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the drying box, and the high-efficiency stirring and drying device for the Chinese herbal pieces enables the Chinese herbal pieces to be fully contacted with dry hot air through stirring, so that the Chinese herbal pieces can be rapidly dried, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Herbal pieces-high efficiency stirring drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency stirring and drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing.

Background

The decoction pieces refer to processed Chinese medicinal materials, and can be directly used for blending or preparing. The processing of the medicinal materials refers to that the medicinal materials are cleaned, cut and processed into decoction pieces with certain specifications so as to meet the medical requirements and the requirements of blending and preparation and ensure the safety and effectiveness of the medication. According to the requirements of modern processing theory, cleaning, cutting and processing are collectively called processing, so the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are understood as Chinese medicinal processed products directly applied to medical preparation and preparation.

In the production process of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces need to be dried, most of the existing means are to heat and blow the static decoction pieces for drying, the time required by drying is long, and the drying efficiency is very low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device, and provides the high-efficiency stirring and drying device for the Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a herbal pieces-high efficiency stirring drying device, includes the stoving case at least, the stoving incasement is equipped with first baffle, just be equipped with the ventilation hole on the first baffle, first baffle will the stoving case falls into epicoele and cavity of resorption, be equipped with the motor on the stoving case, just the motor is connected with and is located the stirring part of going up the intracavity, be equipped with the fan of directional epicoele in the cavity of resorption, just the both sides of fan all are equipped with the part of heating, the upper end and the lower extreme of stoving case lateral wall are equipped with and are located respectively the epicoele with air outlet and the air intake of cavity of resorption.

Furthermore, two surveys of epicoele all are equipped with the second baffle, just the second baffle will the epicoele falls into the stirring chamber at middle part and the heat preservation chamber of two surveys in stirring chamber, the ventilation hole is located the bottom in stirring chamber.

Furthermore, the stirring part comprises a stirring shaft positioned in the stirring cavity, and the stirring shaft is provided with a spiral pushing stirring blade.

Furthermore, the bottom of the stirring shaft is provided with an inclined push plate attached to the first partition plate.

Furthermore, an air guide opening is formed in the top of the second partition plate, a rotating shaft hung on the top wall of the drying box is arranged right above the air guide opening, fan blades are connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with the stirring shaft through a transmission component.

Furthermore, the transmission component comprises a double-tooth main chain wheel positioned on the stirring shaft, two auxiliary chain wheels are arranged on the rotating shafts, and the upper end and the lower end of the main chain wheel are respectively connected with the auxiliary chain wheels on two sides through chains.

Further, the air outlet the air intake with all be equipped with metal latticed filter screen in the air guide, just be equipped with the active carbon filter layer in the air intake, the active carbon filter layer is located the inboard of filter screen.

Furthermore, the heating component is a heating plate positioned on the bottom of the lower cavity.

Furthermore, one side of the drying box is provided with a discharge hole, and an electric control valve is arranged on the discharge hole.

The high-efficiency stirring and drying device for the Chinese herbal pieces provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this herbal pieces-high efficiency stirring drying device is through setting up spiral propelling movement stirring leaf and slope push pedal, makes the sliced pieces of stirring chamber bottom can be shoveled, upwards promotes simultaneously, and dry hot-air and sliced pieces fully contact and drive moisture to reach the fast drying effect.

(2) This herbal pieces-high efficiency stirring drying device is through setting up fan, fan blade, air intake, wind-guiding mouth and air outlet, and outside air gets into the stoving incasement, forms good ventilation channel, can accelerate the circulation of air to accelerate the contact of dry hot-air and sliced herbal pieces, further improvement drying efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high-efficiency stirring and drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1.

Figure 3 is a top view of the upper chamber of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the angled push plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the drying box comprises a drying box body, 2 parts of a first partition plate, 3 parts of vent holes, 4 parts of an upper cavity, 41 parts of a stirring cavity, 42 parts of a heat preservation cavity, 5 parts of a lower cavity, 6 parts of a motor, 7 parts of a stirring component, 71 parts of a stirring shaft, 72 parts of a spiral pushing stirring blade, 73 parts of an inclined push plate, 8 parts of a fan, 9 parts of a heating component, 91 parts of a heating plate, 10 parts of an air outlet, 11 parts of an air inlet, 12 parts of a second partition plate, 121 parts of an air guide opening, 13 parts of a rotating shaft, 14 parts of fan blades, 15 parts of a main chain wheel, 16 parts of a driven chain wheel, 17 parts of a chain, 18 parts of a filter screen, 19 parts of an activated carbon filter layer, 20 parts of an outlet and 21 parts of an electric control valve.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the efficient stirring and drying device for herbal pieces prepared for decoction provided by the utility model at least comprises a drying box 1, wherein a first partition plate 2 is arranged in the drying box 1, a vent hole 3 is arranged on the first partition plate 2, the drying box is divided into an upper chamber 4 and a lower chamber 5 by the first partition plate 2, a motor 6 is arranged on the drying box 1, the motor 6 is connected with a stirring component 7 positioned in the upper chamber 4, a fan 8 pointing to the upper chamber is arranged in the lower chamber 5, heating components 9 are arranged on two sides of the fan 8, and an air outlet 10 and an air inlet 11 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the drying box 1 and are respectively positioned in the upper chamber 4 and the lower chamber 5.

Furthermore, two sides of the upper chamber 4 are both provided with a second partition plate 12, the second partition plate 12 divides the upper chamber 4 into a stirring chamber 41 at the middle part and a heat preservation chamber 42 at two sides of the stirring chamber 41, and the ventilation hole 3 is located at the bottom of the stirring chamber 41.

Further, stirring part 7 is including being located (mixing) shaft 71 in the stirring chamber 41, just be equipped with spiral propelling movement stirring leaf 72 on the (mixing) shaft 71, spiral propelling movement stirring leaf 72 can drive the sliced medicinal herbs rebound, can produce great air gap, makes things convenient for dry hot-air and sliced medicinal herbs fully to contact.

Further, the bottom of the stirring shaft 71 is provided with an inclined push plate 73 attached to the first partition plate 2.

Further, an air guide opening 121 is formed in the top of the second partition plate 12, a rotating shaft 13 suspended on the top wall of the drying box 1 is arranged right above the air guide opening 121, fan blades 14 are connected to the rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 is connected with the stirring shaft 71 through a transmission component.

Further, the transmission component comprises a double-tooth main chain wheel 15 positioned on the stirring shaft 71, two of the rotating shafts 13 are respectively provided with a driven chain wheel 16, the upper end and the lower end of the main chain wheel 15 are respectively connected with the driven chain wheels 16 on two sides through chains 17, wherein the double-tooth main chain wheel 15 means that the upper end and the lower end of the main chain wheel 15 are respectively provided with teeth, the teeth on the upper end are connected with the driven chain wheel 16 on one side through the chain wheel 17, and the teeth on the lower end are connected with the driven chain wheel 16 on the other side through the chain wheel 17.

Furthermore, metal grid-shaped filter screens 18 are arranged in the air outlet 10, the air inlet 11 and the air guide opening 121, an activated carbon filter layer 19 is arranged in the air inlet 11, the activated carbon filter layer 19 is positioned on the inner side of the filter screen 18, external impurities are placed on the left and right sides of the filter screen 18 in the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 10 and enter the drying box 1, and the filter screen 18 in the air guide opening 121 prevents the decoction pieces from entering the heat preservation cavity 42 through the air guide opening 121.

Further, the heating part 9 is a heating plate 91 located on the bottom of the lower chamber 5.

Further, one side of stoving case 1 is equipped with discharge gate 20, just be equipped with electric control valve 21 on the discharge gate 20, after the stoving completion, can open electric control valve 21, slope push pedal 73 continues to rotate, can promote the sliced medicinal herbs and discharge from discharge gate 20, makes things convenient for the ejection of compact.

The high-efficiency stirring and drying device for the Chinese herbal pieces comprises the following use steps: pouring the decoction pieces from a feeding hole at the top of the drying box 1, starting the motor 6, driving the spiral pushing stirring blade 72 and the inclined pushing blade 73 to synchronously rotate by the stirring shaft 71, attaching the inclined pushing blade 73 to the bottom of the stirring cavity 41 to scoop the decoction pieces at the bottom, and lifting the decoction pieces below by the spiral pushing stirring blade 72, so that the decoction pieces can generate more air gaps in the process of being scooped and lifted, starting the fan 8 and the heating plate 91, allowing the outside air to enter the lower cavity 5 through the air inlet 11, ensuring the entering air to be dry air by the activated carbon filtering layer 19, heating the heating plate 91 to be dry hot air, blowing the dry hot air into the stirring cavity 41 by the fan 8, fully contacting the decoction pieces and driving the moisture, driving the stirring shaft 71 to rotate, and driving the fan blades 14 at two sides to rotate through the connection of the main chain wheel 15, the auxiliary chain wheel 16 and the chain 17, air after contacting with the sliced medicinal herbs passes through fan blade 14 can be quick get into heat preservation chamber 42 in, the surplus temperature of heat preservation chamber 42 passes through the sliced medicinal herbs in second baffle 12 sustained heating stirring chamber 41, also discharges fast through air outlet 10 simultaneously, and the air is fast at drying box 1 internal flow velocity, and its moisture that drives is more, and consequently the stoving effect is obvious, and drying efficiency is high.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, welded, riveted, bonded, and the like, or detachably connected, screwed, keyed, pinned, and the like, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a herbal pieces-high efficiency stirring drying device, includes the stoving case at least, its characterized in that: the stoving incasement is equipped with first baffle, just be equipped with the ventilation hole on the first baffle, first baffle will the stoving case falls into epicoele and cavity of resorption, be equipped with the motor on the stoving case, just the motor is connected with and is located go up the stirring part of intracavity, be equipped with the fan of directional epicoele in the cavity of resorption, just the both sides of fan all are equipped with the part of heating, the upper end and the lower extreme of stoving case lateral wall are equipped with and are located respectively the epicoele with air outlet and the air intake of cavity of resorption.

2. The efficient stirring and drying device for Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: two surveys of epicoele all are equipped with the second baffle, just the second baffle will the epicoele falls into the stirring chamber at middle part and the heat preservation chamber of two surveys in stirring chamber, the ventilation hole is located the bottom in stirring chamber.

3. The device for efficiently stirring and drying the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the stirring part comprises a stirring shaft positioned in the stirring cavity, and a spiral pushing stirring blade is arranged on the stirring shaft.

4. The efficient stirring and drying device for Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the stirring shaft is provided with an inclined push plate attached to the first partition plate.

5. The efficient stirring and drying device for Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the second partition plate is provided with an air guide opening, a rotating shaft hung on the top wall of the drying box is arranged right above the air guide opening, the rotating shaft is connected with fan blades, and the rotating shaft is connected with the stirring shaft through a transmission component.

6. The device for efficiently stirring and drying the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the transmission component comprises a double-tooth main chain wheel positioned on the stirring shaft, two auxiliary chain wheels are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the upper end and the lower end of the main chain wheel are respectively connected with the auxiliary chain wheels on two sides through chains.

7. The device for efficiently stirring and drying the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the air outlet the air intake with all be equipped with metal latticed filter screen in the air guide, just be equipped with the active carbon filter layer in the air intake, the active carbon filter layer is located the inboard of filter screen.

8. The efficient stirring and drying device for Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heating component is a heating plate positioned on the bottom of the lower cavity.

9. The efficient stirring and drying device for Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side of stoving case is equipped with the discharge gate, just be equipped with electric control valve on the discharge gate.

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