CN216137215U

CN216137215U - Retort with prevent material deposit function

Info

Publication number: CN216137215U
Application number: CN202120950302.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈洪波
Original assignee: Tianjin Xinyuan Guangtai New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Xinyuan Guangtai New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a reaction tank with a material deposition prevention function, which is characterized by comprising a vibration mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a tank body, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, wherein the side wall of the tank body is provided with the cleaning mechanism; play the additional action when stirring jar internal raw materials through this design for being stained with and glue also can be abundant reacting at jar raw materials of body lateral wall, effectively improved the reaction after product content, guaranteed product quality superior, and when follow-up manual cleaning jar internal portion, the remaining raw and other materials of inner wall are less, have reduced the waste of raw and other materials, and the washing water that discharges out also can not cause the pollution to the environment.

Description

Retort with prevent material deposit function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction tanks, in particular to a reaction tank with a material deposition prevention function.

Background

The reaction tank is a device for realizing the reaction process, two or more solid and liquid raw materials to be synthesized are poured into the tank body through the feeding hole, and then the raw materials are stirred by the stirring fan blades, so that the raw materials participating in the reaction can be quickly fused and formed under the action of the stirring fan blades;

in the reaction process of solid raw materials and liquid raw materials in the prior art, the solid raw materials are deposited at the bottom of the reaction tank because the density of the solid raw materials is higher than that of the liquid, the solid raw materials are difficult to be pushed by a stirring fan blade in the stirring process, so that the reaction speed is slow and even sufficient chemical reaction is difficult to obtain, and synthetic products have quality defects. Adhere to the retort lateral wall, the raw and other materials that produce the retort lateral wall in the reaction process are stained with the adhesion phenomenon, are difficult to participate in the reaction process by the stirring that stirs flabellum, lead to the quality of compound after the synthesis to be relatively poor, and these raw and other materials that adhere to the retort lateral wall can only wash through high pressure acid and alkaline squirt after the reaction, discharge to the external world, not only cause the waste of raw and other materials, still can make environmental pollution.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the technical problem, the utility model provides a reaction tank with a material deposition prevention function, which is characterized by comprising a vibration mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a tank body, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, wherein the side wall of the tank body is provided with the cleaning mechanism;

the vibration mechanism is composed of a cam, a telescopic sleeve, stirring blades, a central rod, anti-accumulation blades, a main motor and a spherical sliding block, the cam is arranged in the expansion box and connected with an external motor, an arched sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the cam, the spherical sliding block is arranged in the arched sliding groove, the telescopic sleeve is welded at the bottom of the spherical sliding block, the stirring blades are welded on the side wall of the telescopic sleeve, the number of the stirring blades is N, and N is more than or equal to 2; the telescopic sleeve is characterized in that a limiting groove is formed in the bottom of the telescopic sleeve, the limiting groove is in a cross shape, a central rod is arranged in the limiting groove, the upper end of the central rod is in a cross shape, anti-accumulation fan blades are welded to the left end and the right end of the lower end of the central rod respectively, a main motor is fixed to the bottom of the tank body through bolts, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the tank body, the bottom of the central rod penetrates through the through hole and extends to the bottom of the tank body to be connected with an output shaft of the main motor, and the main motor is connected with an external control cabinet;

the utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism, including jar body, jar body top, lead screw, connecting block, spacing spout, the lead screw is provided with the lead screw, the lead screw top is provided with the perforation, the lead screw top is passed the perforation and is extended to jar body top and small motor output shaft, the lead screw outside is equipped with the connecting block through the thread bush, the connecting block lower extreme is the slope form of left end, the welding of connecting block right-hand member has annular scraper, inner wall is provided with the brush respectively about the spacing spout.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model has the advantages that through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism consisting of the small motor, the screw rod, the connecting block and the annular brush scraper, when the reaction of raw materials is carried out in the tank body, the cleaning mechanism effectively plays a role in scraping the side wall to prevent the raw materials from being accumulated on the wall on the side wall, the small motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the connecting block to slide in the limiting chute, the screw rod rotates forwards for a period of time and then turns backwards through alternating current, so that the connecting block does longitudinal reciprocating motion in the limiting chute to drive the annular scraper to be scraped along the inner wall of the reaction tank, the phenomenon that the raw materials are accumulated on the wall in the reaction process can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the brush plays a role in blocking between the limiting chute and the tank body to prevent the solid raw materials from entering the limiting chute, and then the raw materials in the limiting chute are scraped through the inclined connecting block at the bottom, the raw materials are prevented from being accumulated in the limiting sliding chute, and the design plays an auxiliary role in stirring the raw materials in the tank body, so that the raw materials adhered to the side wall of the tank body can be fully reacted, the content of products after reaction is effectively improved, the superior quality of products is ensured, and when the interior of the tank body is manually cleaned subsequently, the residual raw materials on the inner wall are less, the waste of the raw materials is reduced, and the discharged cleaning water can not cause pollution to the environment;

the utility model sets a vibration mechanism consisting of a cam, a telescopic sleeve, stirring blades, a central rod, accumulation-proof blades, a main motor and a spherical sliding block on the basis of stirring by the rotation of the stirring blades, thereby achieving the purpose of accelerating the reaction rate, the main motor drives the central rod to rotate, the central rod drives the telescopic sleeve to rotate, the spherical sliding block at the top of the telescopic sleeve rotates in an arched chute, meanwhile, the cam drives the spherical sliding block to slide in the arched chute by rotating, when the convex part of the cam rotates towards the lower end, the telescopic sleeve slides downwards along the central rod, when the convex part of the cam rotates towards the upper end, the telescopic sleeve slides upwards along the central rod, thereby the telescopic sleeve drives the stirring blades to vibrate up and down in the stirring and rotating process, the design vibrates up and down in the rotating process of the stirring blades, so that the raw materials move more intensely in the stirring process, the raw materials which are not contacted with the raw materials for reaction can be fully and quickly contacted, and the reaction rate is accelerated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the annular flight of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cam and the telescopic sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the cam and the telescopic sleeve according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention mandrel structure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a bottom limiting groove of the telescopic sleeve according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the limiting chute according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a brush according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1-expansion box, 2-cam, 3-feeding pipe, 4-tank body, 5-stirring fan blade, 6-telescopic sleeve, 7-central rod, 8-discharging pipe, 9-main motor, 10-accumulation-preventing fan blade, 11-limiting sliding groove, 12-annular scraping plate, 13-screw rod, 14-small motor, 15-screw rod hole, 16-connecting block, 17-arched sliding groove, 18-spherical sliding block, 19-limiting groove and 20-brush.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The utility model provides a reaction tank with a material deposition prevention function, which is characterized by comprising a vibration mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a tank body 4, a feeding pipe 3 and a discharging pipe 8, wherein the side wall of the tank body 4 is provided with the cleaning mechanism, the right end of the top of the tank body 4 is provided with a feeding end, the feeding pipe 3 is welded on the lower side of the feeding end, the top of the tank body 4 is provided with a connecting end, an expansion box 1 is welded on the upper side of the connecting end arranged on the top of the tank body 4, the bottom of the expansion box 1 is provided with the vibration mechanism, the bottom of the tank body 4 is provided with a discharging end, and the discharging pipe 8 is welded on the lower side of the discharging end;

the vibration mechanism comprises a cam 2, a telescopic sleeve 6, stirring blades 5, a central rod 7, anti-accumulation blades 10, a main motor 9 and a spherical sliding block 18, wherein the cam 2 is arranged in the expansion box 1, the cam 2 is connected with an external motor, an arched sliding groove 17 is formed in the side wall of the cam 2, the spherical sliding block 18 is arranged in the arched sliding groove 17, the telescopic sleeve 6 is welded at the bottom of the spherical sliding block 18, the stirring blades 5 are welded on the side wall of the telescopic sleeve 6, the number of the stirring blades 5 is N, and N is more than or equal to 2; the bottom of the telescopic sleeve 6 is provided with a limiting groove 19, the limiting groove 19 is cross-shaped, a central rod 7 is arranged in the limiting groove 19, the upper end of the central rod 7 is cross-shaped, the left end and the right end of the lower end of the central rod 7 are respectively welded with anti-accumulation fan blades 10, the bottom of the tank body 4 is fixed with a main motor 9 through bolts, the bottom of the tank body 4 is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the central rod 7 penetrates through the through hole and extends to the bottom of the tank body 4 to be connected with an output shaft of the main motor 9, and the main motor 9 is connected with an external control cabinet;

clearance mechanism comprises small-size motor 14, brush 20, lead screw 13, connecting block 16, annular scraper blade 12, there is small-size motor 14 jar 4 top left end through the bolt fastening, small-size motor 14 is connected with external alternating current power supply, spacing spout 11 has been seted up to jar 4 left end, the perforation has been seted up on 11 tops of spacing spout, be provided with lead screw 13 in the spacing spout 11, lead screw 13 top is passed the perforation and is extended to jar 4 top and small-size motor 14 output shaft, threaded sleeve is equipped with connecting block 16 in the lead screw 13 outside, the 16 lower extremes of connecting block are the slope form of left end, the welding of 16 right-hand members of connecting block has annular scraper blade 12, inner wall is provided with brush 20 respectively about spacing spout 11.

Example 2

Before the reaction of raw materials is carried out, the raw materials are added into the reaction tank through the feeding pipe 3, the small motor 14 is connected with an alternating current power supply during the reaction, the small motor 14 rotates to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 drives the connecting block 16 to slide in the limiting chute 11 through rotation, the screw rod 13 rotates forwards for a period of time through alternating current and then rotates backwards, so that the connecting block 16 reciprocates up and down in the limiting chute 11, the annular scraper 12 is driven to scrape and rub along the inner wall of the reaction tank, the phenomenon that the raw materials are accumulated on a wall in the reaction process can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the hairbrush 20 plays a role in blocking the limiting chute 11 and the tank body 4, prevents the solid raw materials from entering the limiting chute 11, scrapes the raw materials in the limiting chute 11 through the inclined shape at the bottom of the connecting block 16, and prevents the raw materials from being accumulated in the limiting chute 11, when the raw materials are put into the inner part, the external motor of the main motor 9 and the cam 2 is started simultaneously, the main motor 9 drives the central rod 7 to rotate circularly, the central rod 7 drives the telescopic sleeve 6 to rotate circularly under the fixed matching of the cross-shaped top end and the cross-shaped limiting groove 19 at the bottom of the telescopic sleeve 6, the spherical sliding block 18 at the top of the telescopic sleeve 6 rotates circularly in the arch-shaped sliding groove 17, meanwhile, the cam 2 rotates vertically under the driving of the external motor, the spherical sliding block 18 is pulled to be attached to the side wall of the cam 2 to slide through the arch-shaped sliding groove 17, when the protruding part of the cam 2 rotates towards the lower end, the telescopic sleeve 6 slides downwards along the central rod 7, when the protruding part of the cam 2 rotates towards the upper end, the telescopic sleeve 6 slides upwards along the central rod 7, so that the telescopic sleeve 6 drives the stirring fan blades 5 to vibrate upwards and downwards in the stirring and rotating process, the reaction speed of the raw materials is accelerated, and after the reaction is finished for a period of time, the obtained reactant is taken out from the discharge pipe 8 through the external material receiving box.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. While the utility model has been described with respect to the above embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A reaction tank with a material deposition prevention function is characterized by comprising a vibration mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a tank body, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the tank body;

the vibration mechanism is composed of a cam, a telescopic sleeve, stirring blades, a central rod, accumulation-preventing blades, a main motor and a spherical sliding block, the cam is arranged in the expansion box, an arched sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the cam, the spherical sliding block is arranged in the arched sliding groove, the telescopic sleeve is welded at the bottom of the spherical sliding block, the stirring blades are welded on the side wall of the telescopic sleeve, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom of the telescopic sleeve, the central rod is arranged in the limiting groove, the accumulation-preventing blades are welded at the left end and the right end of the lower end of the central rod respectively, the main motor is fixed at the bottom of the tank body through bolts, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the tank body, and the bottom of the central rod penetrates through the through hole and extends to the bottom of the tank body to be connected with an output shaft of the main motor;

2. The retort with material deposition prevention function according to claim 1, wherein the cam is connected with an external motor.

3. The reaction tank with the material deposition prevention function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the stirring fan blades is N, and N is more than or equal to 2.

4. The retort with material deposition prevention function according to claim 1, wherein the main motor is connected with an external control cabinet.

5. The reactor vessel with material deposition prevention function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the center rod has a cross-shaped structure.

6. The reactor tank with material deposition prevention function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting groove has a cross-shaped structure.