CN216134447U

CN216134447U - Utilize solar energy power generation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216134447U
Application number: CN202121489068.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈云
Original assignee: Jiangxi University of Technology
Current assignee: Jiangxi University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2022-03-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation, and discloses a device for generating power by utilizing solar energy, which solves the problem of low power generation efficiency caused by the fact that the angle of a solar power generation plate is not adjustable in the solar power generation device, and comprises a base, wherein a groove is formed in the middle of the base, support columns are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the base, a support plate is arranged on one side of the base, a support box is arranged at the top end of the support plate, a driving mechanism is arranged in the support box, bases are arranged on two sides of the top end of the base at equal intervals, connecting shafts are arranged on the bases, one end of each connecting shaft is connected with a belt pulley I, and a mounting plate positioned between the two bases is connected onto each connecting shaft; through being provided with base, connecting axle, mounting panel, belt pulley one, solar panel, linking mechanism and actuating mechanism, the effectual angular adjustment for solar panel brings the convenience, makes solar panel can receive illumination comprehensively, and then has improved the solar energy generating efficiency in later stage.

Description

Utilize solar energy power generation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar power generation, and particularly relates to a solar power generation device.

Background

The generator is mechanical equipment for converting energy of other forms into electric energy, and is driven by a water turbine, a steam turbine, a diesel engine or other power machines, converts energy generated by combustion of water flow and air flow fuel or fission of atomic nucleus into mechanical energy and transmits the mechanical energy to the generator, and then the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy by the generator, the generator has wide application in industrial and agricultural production, national defense, science and technology and daily life, and the existing generator has certain defects when being reused, firstly, the existing generator is mostly generated by the diesel engine, which wastes a large amount of fuel and generates great environmental pollution, therefore, the solar power generator is more and more commonly used, and the solar panel can absorb solar energy outdoors and convert the solar energy into electric energy for storage, so that a large amount of energy is saved, and serious environmental pollution caused by fuel combustion power generation is reduced.

Then there is the fixed nonadjustable problem of angle in current solar power generation in-process solar cell panel, and then causes solar cell panel to absorb the illumination less, and then leads to the photoelectric conversion inefficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a solar power generation device, which effectively solves the problem of low power generation efficiency caused by the unadjustable angle of a solar power generation plate in the solar power generation device in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an utilize solar power system, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the fluting has been seted up at the middle part of base, the bottom symmetry of base is equipped with the support column, one side of base is equipped with the backup pad, the top of backup pad is equipped with a supporting box, the inside of supporting box is equipped with actuating mechanism, the top both sides equidistance of base is equipped with the base, all be equipped with the connecting axle on the base, the one end of connecting axle is connected with belt pulley one, be connected with the mounting panel that is located between two bases on the connecting axle, the top of mounting panel is equipped with solar panel, one side of base is equipped with the axis of rotation that is located the connecting axle below, connect through linking mechanism between a plurality of axis of rotation.

Preferably, the number of the connecting shafts, the number of the rotating shafts and the number of the first belt pulleys are three.

Preferably, the linking mechanism comprises a second belt pulley installed on the rotating shaft, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a first belt, a third belt pulley and a gear are arranged on one rotating shaft located in the middle, a fourth belt pulley is sleeved on the other two rotating shafts far away from each other, one of the fourth belt pulley is connected with the third belt pulley through a second belt, and the other of the fourth belt pulley is connected with the third belt pulley through a third belt.

Preferably, the connecting shaft is symmetrically sleeved with clamping rings, and bayonets clamped with the clamping rings are formed in the mounting plate.

Preferably, the top end of the supporting box is provided with a sliding opening, and the two sides of the supporting box are symmetrically provided with sliding rails.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes pinion rack, slider, motor, lead screw and slide rail, and the top of supporting box is equipped with the pinion rack that is located the inside of sliding port, and the pinion rack is connected with gear engagement, and the bottom of pinion rack is equipped with the slider, and the motor is located the inside of supporting box, and the output shaft of motor is equipped with the lead screw of being connected with the slider, and the spout with slide rail sliding connection is seted up to the lateral wall of spout.

Preferably, the clamping ring and the bayonet are both cross-shaped structures.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) in the work, the base, the connecting shaft, the mounting plate, the first belt pulley, the solar power generation panel, the linking mechanism and the driving mechanism are arranged, so that convenience is effectively brought to angle adjustment of the solar power generation panel, the solar power generation panel can comprehensively receive illumination, the illumination receiving rate is improved, and the later-stage solar power generation efficiency is improved;

(2) the design through pinion rack, slider, motor, lead screw and slide rail is convenient for realize the level (l) ing of pinion rack, and then provides power for solar panel's deflection, realizes that solar panel centers on the horizontal hunting of connecting axle, makes solar panel can receive illumination comprehensively, and then the photoelectric conversion efficiency who has improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal schematic view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a base according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. grooving; 3. a support pillar; 4. a support plate; 5. a support box; 6. a base; 7. a connecting shaft; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a first belt pulley; 10. a solar power panel; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a second belt pulley; 13. a first belt; 14. a third belt pulley; 15. a gear; 16. a second belt; 17. a third belt; 18. a snap ring; 19. a bayonet; 20. a sliding port; 21. a toothed plate; 22. a slider; 23. a motor; 24. a screw rod; 25. a slide rail; 26. a chute; 27. and a fourth belt pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the solar cell module comprises a base 1, a slot 2 is formed in the middle of the base 1, support columns 3 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the base 1, a support plate 4 is arranged on one side of the base 1, a support box 5 is arranged at the top end of the support plate 4, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the support box 5, power is effectively provided for driving a solar cell panel 10 to swing through a mounting plate 8, bases 6 are equidistantly arranged on two sides of the top end of the base 1, connecting shafts 7 are arranged on the bases 6, one end of each connecting shaft 7 is connected with a belt pulley I9, the mounting plate 8 positioned between the two bases 6 is connected onto the connecting shaft 7, the solar cell panel 10 is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate 8, rotating shafts 11 positioned below the connecting shafts 7 are arranged on one side of the base 1, the rotating shafts 11 are connected through a linking mechanism, and through the design of the linking mechanism, the mounting plate 8 can effectively drive the solar power generation panel 10 to swing.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, three connecting shafts 7, three rotating shafts 11 and three belt pulleys 9 are provided, so that convenience is brought to angle adjustment of the solar panel 10.

Third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the linking mechanism includes a second belt pulley 12 mounted on the rotating shaft 11, the second belt pulley 12 and the first belt pulley 9 are connected by a first belt 13, wherein a third belt pulley 14 and a gear 15 are disposed on one rotating shaft 11 located at the middle position, wherein two other rotating shafts 11 away from each other are sleeved with a fourth belt pulley 27, one of the fourth belt pulleys 27 and the third belt pulley 14 are connected by a second belt 16, the other of the fourth belt pulleys 27 and the third belt pulley 14 is connected by a third belt 17, when the gear 15 rotates, one of the rotating shafts 11 is driven to rotate, and then the third belt pulley 14 is driven to rotate, and by the connection relationship between the third belt 17 and the second belt 16, the rotation of the second belt pulley 12 can be realized, and then by the connection relationship between the first belt 13, the first belt pulley 9 is effectively driven to rotate, and then belt pulley 9 drives connecting axle 7 rotatory, and then connecting axle 7 drives the swing of mounting panel 8, realizes the angle modulation of solar panel 10, and the illumination is received to the effectual maximum angle that makes solar panel 10, and then has improved the generating efficiency in later stage.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 1 and 2, the symmetrical cover is equipped with snap ring 18 on connecting axle 7, and the bayonet 19 of card machine with snap ring 18 is seted up to the inside of mounting panel 8, through the design of snap ring 18 and bayonet 19, has effectually improved the stability of being connected of connecting axle 7 with mounting panel 8, is convenient for make connecting axle 7 drive mounting panel 8 rotate.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the top end of the support box 5 is provided with a sliding opening 20, the two sides of the support box 5 are symmetrically provided with sliding rails 25, and through the design of the sliding opening 20 and the sliding rails 25, convenience is effectively brought to the horizontal movement of the toothed plate 21, so that the mounting plate 8 drives the angle adjustment of the solar power generation panel 10.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the driving mechanism includes a toothed plate 21, a slider 22, a motor 23, a screw rod 24 and a slide rail 25, the top end of the support box 5 is provided with the toothed plate 21 located inside the sliding port 20, the toothed plate 21 is engaged with the gear 15, the bottom end of the toothed plate 21 is provided with the slider 22, the motor 23 is located inside the support box 5, an output shaft of the motor 23 is provided with the screw rod 24 connected with the slider 22, a side wall of the slide groove 26 is provided with a slide groove 26 slidably connected with the slide rail 25, the motor 23 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate by starting the motor 23, through the sliding relationship between the slide groove 26 and the slide rail 25, the screw rod 24 can drive the toothed plate 21 to move horizontally through the slider 22, and further through the engaging relationship between the toothed plate 21 and the gear 15, the rotation of the gear 15 can be realized, and further, power can be effectively provided for angle adjustment of the solar panel 10, the solar power generation panel 10 is made to receive more light, and the power generation efficiency is improved.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the snap ring 18 and the bayonet 19 are both cross-shaped structures, and through the structural design of the snap ring 18 and the bayonet 19, the connection tightness between the connecting shaft 7 and the mounting plate 8 is improved, so that the deflection of the mounting plate 8 is conveniently realized, and stability is provided for the angle adjustment of the solar panel 10.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, the solar panel 10 receives solar illumination, so that light energy is converted into electric energy, in order to enable the solar panel 10 to receive illumination comprehensively, and further angle adjustment of the solar panel 10 is required, and further the motor 23 is started to enable the motor 23 to drive the screw rod 24 to rotate, through the sliding relation between the sliding groove 26 and the sliding rail 25, the screw rod 24 can drive the toothed plate 21 to move horizontally through the sliding block 22, further through the meshing relation between the toothed plate 21 and the gear 15, rotation of the gear 15 can be realized, then the gear 15 drives one of the rotating shafts 11 to rotate, further rotation of the belt pulley III 14 is realized, through the connection relation between the belt III 17 and the belt II 16, rotation of the belt pulley II 12 can be realized, further through the connection relation between the belt I13, the belt pulley I9 is effectively rotated, and the connecting shaft 7 is driven to rotate through the belt pulley I9, through the joint of snap ring 18 and bayonet 19, and then make connecting axle 7 drive the swing of mounting panel 8, realize the angle modulation of solar panel 10, the illumination is received to the biggest angle of effectual messenger solar panel 10, and then the effectual generating efficiency that has improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar power plant comprising a base (1), characterized in that: fluting (2) has been seted up at the middle part of base (1), the bottom symmetry of base (1) is equipped with support column (3), one side of base (1) is equipped with backup pad (4), the top of backup pad (4) is equipped with supporting box (5), the inside of supporting box (5) is equipped with actuating mechanism, the top both sides equidistance of base (1) is equipped with base (6), all be equipped with connecting axle (7) on base (6), the one end of connecting axle (7) is connected with belt pulley (9), be connected with mounting panel (8) that are located between two bases (6) on connecting axle (7), the top of mounting panel (8) is equipped with solar panel (10), one side of base (1) is equipped with axis of rotation (11) that are located connecting axle (7) below, connect through linking mechanism between a plurality of axis of rotation (11).

2. A solar power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the connecting shafts (7), the number of the rotating shafts (11) and the number of the first belt pulleys (9) are three.

3. A solar power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the linking mechanism comprises a second belt pulley (12) arranged on the rotating shaft (11), the second belt pulley (12) and the first belt pulley (9) are connected through a first belt (13), a third belt pulley (14) and a gear (15) are arranged on one rotating shaft (11) located in the middle, a fourth belt pulley (27) is sleeved on the other two rotating shafts (11) far away from each other, one fourth belt pulley (27) is connected with the third belt pulley (14) through a second belt (16), and the other fourth belt pulley (27) is connected with the third belt pulley (14) through a third belt (17).

4. A solar power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting shaft (7) is symmetrically sleeved with clamping rings (18), and bayonets (19) clamped with the clamping rings (18) are formed in the mounting plate (8).

5. A solar power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the supporting box (5) is provided with a sliding opening (20), and the two sides of the supporting box (5) are symmetrically provided with sliding rails (25).

6. A solar power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes pinion rack (21), slider (22), motor (23), lead screw (24) and slide rail (25), the top of supporting box (5) is equipped with pinion rack (21) that is located sliding opening (20) inside, pinion rack (21) are connected with gear (15) meshing, the bottom of pinion rack (21) is equipped with slider (22), motor (23) are located the inside of supporting box (5), the output shaft of motor (23) is equipped with lead screw (24) of being connected with slider (22), spout (26) with slide rail (25) sliding connection are seted up to the lateral wall of spout (26).

7. A solar power plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: the clamping ring (18) and the bayonet (19) are both of a cross structure.