CN216127800U - Air bag squeezer for brewing Miscanthus grape wine - Google Patents
Air bag squeezer for brewing Miscanthus grape wine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216127800U CN216127800U CN202121662440.5U CN202121662440U CN216127800U CN 216127800 U CN216127800 U CN 216127800U CN 202121662440 U CN202121662440 U CN 202121662440U CN 216127800 U CN216127800 U CN 216127800U
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Abstract
The application provides an air bag squeezer for brewing Miscanthus grape wine, which comprises an underframe, a tank body and an electric control cabinet, wherein the tank body and the electric control cabinet are arranged on the underframe; the tank body is in a horizontal cylindrical shape, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the center of one end, away from the electric control cabinet, of the tank body, an air shaft sleeve is arranged at the center of one end, close to the electric control cabinet, of the tank body, the air shaft sleeve extends into the electric control cabinet, and the air inlet pipe and the air shaft sleeve are movably connected with the underframe through bearings; an air bag is arranged in the tank body along the axis direction of the tank body, and two ends of the air bag are respectively connected with the air inlet pipe and the ventilation shaft sleeve in a sealing way; the electric control cabinet comprises a transmission system, a pressure adjusting system and a controller, wherein the transmission system and the pressure adjusting system are both connected with the controller, the transmission system is movably connected with the tank body and used for enabling the tank body to rotate, and the pressure adjusting system is hermetically connected with the air bag and used for adjusting the pressure in the air bag. The application discloses air bag squeezer has improved the even degree that the grape squeezed.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to an air bag squeezing device technical field, in particular to an air bag squeezing machine for brewing Miscanthus grape wine.
Background
The sweet white wine is a wine which is brewed by squeezing white grapes or red skin white grapes to obtain juice, fermenting and brewing the juice to obtain the sweet white wine, wherein the sugar content of the sweet white wine exceeds 40 grams per liter, and the sweet white wine can feel sweet taste by oral evaluation. The Munseng xiaoman grape is a white grape variety originated from the Atlantic province of Bellinus cattle in the southwest of France, has late fruit ripening, thick peel, strong gray mold resistance and freshness preservation, and has the characteristics of high sugar, high acidity and long fruit hanging time, so the Munsen xiaoman grape is an ideal variety for brewing high-grade and late-harvest natural sweet white wine.
In the process of brewing sweet white wine, squeezing is a very important process, and is mainly used for squeezing grapes to separate fruit juice from peel and residue according to a certain juice yield. According to the requirements of the brewing process, the pressing process must be carried out slowly, the pressing pressure must also be increased slowly, and the pressure cannot be too high. At present, the widely used air bag squeezer of each domestic wine factory squeezes the grape and gets the juice operation, the air bag of the current air bag squeezer is located one side of the jar body, the air bag divides the jar body into air chamber and squeezing chamber, the air bag expands the back and is inhomogeneous to the effort of grape, the grape of jar body bottom center department is excessively squeezed and is leaded to crushing grape seed and then influence the quality of grape wine, the grape of jar body bottom both sides is not fully squeezed and is leaded to the juice rate low, there is the inhomogeneous problem of grape squeezing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides an air bag squeezer for little munson grape wine is made for solve the grape and squeeze inhomogeneous problem.
The application provides an air bag squeezer for brewing Miscanthus grape wine, which comprises an underframe, a tank body and an electric control cabinet, wherein the tank body and the electric control cabinet are arranged on the underframe;
the tank body is in a horizontal cylindrical shape, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the center of one end, away from the electric control cabinet, of the tank body, an air shaft sleeve is arranged at the center of one end, close to the electric control cabinet, of the tank body, the air shaft sleeve extends into the electric control cabinet, and the air inlet pipe and the air shaft sleeve are movably connected with the underframe through bearings;
an air bag is arranged in the tank body along the axis direction of the tank body, and two ends of the air bag are respectively connected with the air inlet pipe and the ventilation shaft sleeve in a sealing way;
the electric control cabinet comprises a transmission system, a pressure regulating system and a controller, wherein the transmission system and the pressure regulating system are both connected with the controller, the transmission system is movably connected with the tank body and used for rotating the tank body, and the pressure regulating system is hermetically connected with the air bag and used for regulating the pressure in the air bag;
the controller is configured to: when grapes enter a tank body, a transmission system and a pressure adjusting system are started simultaneously to carry out air bag squeezing treatment, the air bag squeezing treatment comprises a plurality of air bag squeezing sub-treatments with sequentially increased pressure, the time length of each air bag squeezing sub-treatment of a front part in the plurality of air bag squeezing sub-treatments is longer than that of each air bag squeezing sub-treatment of a rear part, an air bag squeezer rotates for one or more circles in the process of at least one air bag squeezing sub-treatment, at least one air bag squeezing sub-treatment is repeated for one or more times, the pressure of each air bag squeezing sub-treatment is adjusted through the pressure adjusting system, and the number of the rotating circles of each air bag squeezing sub-treatment is adjusted through the transmission system.
In an embodiment of the application, the lateral wall of the tank body is provided with a material inlet and outlet hole, a plurality of detachable material inlet and outlet covers are arranged outside the material inlet and outlet hole, each material inlet and outlet cover is hermetically connected with the tank body, and the bottom of the tank body is provided with a movable juice collecting groove.
In an embodiment of this application, every business turn over is covered and has been seted up the water conservancy diversion mouth, installs the filter screen in the water conservancy diversion mouth, and the outer sealing connection of water conservancy diversion mouth has the water conservancy diversion flap.
In one embodiment of the present application, the tank is made of 304 stainless steel, and the bladder is made of high pressure polyethylene.
In an embodiment of the application, the transmission system comprises a speed reducer, a motor, a transmission chain and a chain wheel, the chain wheel is installed on the ventilation shaft sleeve, the speed reducer provided with the motor is arranged in the electric control cabinet, and the transmission output end of the speed reducer is movably connected with the chain wheel through the transmission chain.
In one embodiment of the present application, a pressure regulating system includes a pressure transmitter, a pressure pump, a vacuum pump, a vent line and a venting branch;
a ventilation pipeline is connected between the ventilation shaft sleeve and the pressure pump, and a pressure transmitter is assembled on the ventilation pipeline;
an air leakage branch is connected between the vent pipeline and the vacuum pump, and a one-way air leakage valve is assembled at the joint of the air leakage branch and the vent pipeline.
In an embodiment of the application, a manual control button is installed on one side outside the electric control cabinet and connected with the controller for controlling the number of turns of the rotation of the tank body and the pressure in the air bag.
In an embodiment of the application, guard rails are installed on two sides of the underframe, and an emergency stop button is installed on the guard rails.
In one embodiment of the present application, a pedal is mounted to a bottom portion of one side of the chassis.
In an embodiment of the application, a plurality of walking wheels are installed to the bottom of chassis, and a plurality of walking wheels are symmetrically installed in the bottom both sides of chassis.
According to the air bag squeezer for brewing the Miscanthus vitis vinifera wine, the air bag is arranged at the center in the tank body along the axis direction of the tank body, the inflated shape of the air bag is approximately cylindrical, the distance from the air bag to the inner wall of the tank body is equal, and the squeezing acting force of the air bag on grapes at each position in the tank body is uniform; the tank body can rotate around the axis of the tank body through the transmission system, so that the grapes in the tank body are driven to rotate, the air bags extrude the grapes in all directions, the extrusion contact area of the air bags to the grapes is large, and the juice yield is improved; carry out the gasbag through controller to transmission system and pressure governing system's control and squeeze the processing, the gasbag squeezes the processing and includes that a plurality of pressures rise in proper order the gasbag squeeze sub-processing for squeeze the process and go on slowly, squeeze pressure and slowly increase, realize that the grape squeezes even effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an air bag press for Miscanthus wine brewing according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic right-view structural diagram of an airbag press according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 2. a tank body; 21. an air inlet pipe; 22. a ventilation shaft sleeve; 23. a bearing; 24. an air bag; 25. a material inlet and outlet hole; 26. a material inlet and outlet cover; 261. a flow guide port; 262. filtering with a screen; 263. a flow guide opening cover; 27. a juice collecting groove; 3. an electric control cabinet; 4. a transmission system; 41. a speed reducer; 42. a motor; 43. a drive chain; 44. a sprocket; 5. a pressure regulation system; 51. a pressure transmitter; 52. a pressure pump; 53. a vacuum pump; 54. a vent line; 55. a gas release branch; 56. a gas release valve; 6. a controller; 61. a manual control button; 7. protecting the fence; 71. an emergency stop button; 8. a pedal; 9. and (5) traveling wheels.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The terms referred to in this application are explained first:
an air bag squeezer: the device is a device which fills gas into an air bag and separates solid and liquid of materials by the extrusion action of the air bag on the materials.
The pressure transmitter: the device is a device which converts pressure into pneumatic signals or electric signals for control and remote transmission.
An embodiment of the present application provides an air bag 24 squeezer for brewing samson grape wine, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, including a bottom frame 1, a tank body 2 mounted on the bottom frame 1, and an electric control cabinet disposed at one end of the tank body 2.
The jar body 2 is horizontal cylindrical, and jar body 2 inner wall is smooth in order to prevent to cut the gasbag 24 open, and jar body 2 is kept away from the one end center department of automatically controlled cabinet and has been seted up intake pipe 21, and jar body 2 is close to the one end center department of automatically controlled cabinet and is equipped with the axle sleeve 22 of ventilating to in the axle sleeve 22 of ventilating extended to automatically controlled cabinet, intake pipe 21 all passed through bearing 23 and chassis 1 swing joint with the axle sleeve 22 of ventilating.
An air bag 24 is arranged in the tank body 2 along the axial direction of the tank body 2, the air bag 24, the air inlet pipe 21 and the ventilation shaft sleeve 22 are hermetically connected by adding food-grade silica gel, the food-grade silica gel is an inorganic high-molecular colloid material formed by condensation polymerization of silicic acid, the main component of the food-grade silica gel is SiO2 & nH2O, the content of the food-grade silica gel is more than 98%, and the food-grade silica gel is non-toxic and odorless, has stable chemical performance, and does not react with any acid, alkali or salt except caustic alkali or hydrofluoric acid under normal conditions.
The electric control cabinet comprises a transmission system 4, a pressure adjusting system 5 and a controller 6, wherein the transmission system 4 and the pressure adjusting system 5 are both connected with the controller 6, the transmission system 4 is movably connected with the tank body 2 to enable the tank body 2 to rotate, and the pressure adjusting system 5 is hermetically connected with the air bag 24 to adjust the pressure in the air bag 24; the surface of the electric control cabinet is provided with a working state display lamp, a starting button, a stopping button and a display screen, the starting button is pressed after grapes are filled in the electric control cabinet to start to squeeze the processing program according to the set air bag 24, the working state display lamp is green and normally bright, squeezing can be stopped by pressing the stopping button by observing the progress of the air bag 24 squeezing the processing program on the display screen, or the machine automatically stops after the air bag 24 squeezing the processing program is finished.
The controller 6 is configured to: when grapes enter the tank body 2, the transmission system 4 and the pressure adjusting system 5 are started simultaneously to carry out air bag 24 squeezing treatment, the air bag 24 squeezing treatment comprises a plurality of air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatments with sequentially-increased pressure, the time length of each air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment of a front part in the plurality of air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatments is longer than that of each air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment of a rear part, the air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatments rotate for one or more circles in the process of at least one air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment, at least one air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment is repeated for one or more times, the pressure of each air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment is adjusted through the pressure adjusting system 5, and the number of the rotating circles of each air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment is adjusted through the transmission system 4.
As an alternative embodiment of the present application, the bladder pressing procedure adapted for bregman wine brewing may be: the pressures of the pressing sub-treatments of the air bags 24 with successively increased pressures are respectively 0.08Mpa, 0.1Mpa, 0.2Mpa, 0.4Mpa, 0.6Mpa, 0.8Mpa, 1Mpa, 1.2Mpa, 1.4Mpa, 1.6Mpa, 1.8Mpa and 2Mpa, and the duration of the treatments is respectively 5 minutes, 3 minutes and 3 minutes;
the tank body 2 of the air bag 24 squeezer rotates for one circle in the air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment with the pressure of 0.1Mpa and the treatment time of 5 minutes;
the tank body 2 of the air bag 24 squeezer rotates for one circle in the air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment with the pressure of 0.2Mpa and the treatment time of 5 minutes;
the tank body 2 of the air bag 24 squeezer rotates for one circle in the air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment with the pressure of 0.4Mpa and the treatment time of 5 minutes;
the tank body 2 of the air bag 24 squeezer rotates for one circle in the air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment with the pressure of 0.6Mpa and the treatment time of 5 minutes;
the tank body 2 of the air bag 24 squeezer rotates for one circle in the air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment with the pressure of 0.8Mpa and the treatment time of 5 minutes;
in the air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment with the pressure of 1MPa and the treatment time of 3 minutes, the tank body 2 of the air bag 24 squeezing machine rotates for a circle, and the air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment with the pressure of 1MPa and the treatment time of 3 minutes is repeated once;
rotating the air bag 24 presser for one circle in the air bag 24 presser sub-treatment with the pressure of 1.2Mpa and the treatment time of 3 minutes;
rotating the air bag 24 presser for one circle in the air bag 24 presser sub-treatment with the pressure of 1.4Mpa and the treatment time of 3 minutes;
rotating the air bag 24 presser for one circle in the air bag 24 presser sub-treatment with the pressure of 1.6Mpa and the treatment time of 3 minutes;
rotating the air bag 24 presser for one circle in the air bag 24 presser sub-treatment with the pressure of 1.8Mpa and the treatment time of 3 minutes;
the airbag 24 presser rotated once in the airbag 24 pressing sub-treatment of 2Mpa pressure for 3 minutes, and the airbag 24 pressing sub-treatment of 2Mpa pressure for 3 minutes was repeated twice.
As an alternative embodiment of the present application, the bladder 24 pressing process further comprises: an air bag 24 squeezing middle sub-treatment between an air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment with the pressure of 0.8MPa and the treatment duration of 5 minutes and an air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment with the pressure of 1MPa and the treatment duration of 3 minutes, and an air bag 24 squeezing post-treatment after the air bag 24 squeezing sub-treatment with the pressure of 2MPa and the treatment duration of 3 minutes;
the pressure of the air bag 24 pressing middle sub-treatment is 1Mpa, the treatment time is 5 minutes, and the air bag 24 pressing machine rotates for two circles in the air bag 24 pressing middle sub-treatment;
the pressure of the sub-treatment after the pressing of the air bag 24 is 2Mpa, the treatment time is 5 minutes, the presser of the air bag 24 rotates for two circles in the sub-treatment after the pressing of the air bag 24, and the number of times of the sub-treatment after the pressing of the air bag 24 is four.
In one specific embodiment, the air bag press treatment comprises 14 air bag press sub-treatments, and specific parameters are shown in table one:
watch 1
According to the air bag 24 squeezer for brewing the Miscanthus vitis vinifera wine, the air bag 24 is arranged at the center in the tank body 2 along the axial direction of the tank body 2, the inflated shape of the air bag 24 is approximately cylindrical, the distance from the air bag 24 to the inner wall of the tank body 2 is equal, and the squeezing acting force of the air bag 24 on grapes at each position in the tank body 2 is uniform; the tank body 2 can rotate around the axis through the transmission system 4, so that the grapes in the tank body 2 are driven to rotate, the air bags 24 extrude the grapes in all directions, the extrusion contact area of the air bags 24 to the grapes is large, and the juice yield is improved; carry out gasbag 24 through controller 6 to transmission system 4 and pressure governing system 5's control and squeeze the processing, gasbag 24 squeezes the processing and includes that a plurality of pressures rise in proper order gasbag 24 squeezes sub-processing for squeeze the process and go on slowly, squeeze pressure slowly and increase, realize that the grape squeezes even effect.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the side wall of the tank 2 is provided with a material inlet and outlet 25, a plurality of detachable material inlet and outlet covers 26 are installed outside the material inlet and outlet 25, each material inlet and outlet cover 26 is hermetically connected with the tank 2, and the bottom of the tank 2 is provided with a movable juice collecting groove 327. Before squeezing, the tank body 2 is rotated to the feeding and discharging hole 25 to face upwards, the feeding and discharging cover 26 is opened, the nitrogen protection device is installed, the grape is prevented from being oxidized in the process of being poured into the tank body 2 from the feeding and discharging hole 25 at the top, the feeding and discharging cover 26 is closed, the periphery of the feeding and discharging cover 26 is hermetically connected with the tank body 2 through the sealing ring, and the detachable effect is achieved by clamping connection between the clamping buckle and the tank body 2. The pressed must flows into the must collection tank 327.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, each of the material inlet/outlet covers 26 has a flow guiding opening 261, a filter screen 262 is installed in the flow guiding opening 261, and a flow guiding opening cover 263 is closely connected to the outside of the flow guiding opening 261. The squeezed grape juice flows out of the tank body 2 through the flow guide port 261, and when the grape juice flows through the filter screen 262 in the flow guide port 261, the grape juice can be filtered, so that dregs are left in the tank body 2, and the grape juice flows out of the tank body 2 and flows into the juice collecting groove 327 at the bottom of the tank body 2. In order to ensure that the grape juice is not oxidized by air in the flowing process, a nitrogen protection device can be arranged outside the diversion port 261. When the air bag 24 squeezer works, the air bag 24 squeezer tightly covers the flow guide opening cover 263 hermetically connected with the flow guide opening 261 to prevent grape juice from splashing.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the material of the tank 2 is 304 stainless steel, and the material of the bladder 24 is high-pressure polyethylene. The 304 stainless steel has corrosion resistance and can be used for a long time, and in the process of using acid and alkali for making wine, the food-grade stainless steel can not dissolve out various alloys and metal materials of harmful substances. The high-pressure polyethylene is used as food-grade film, and has the characteristics of no color, no odor, no taste and no toxicity.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the transmission system 4 includes a speed reducer 41, a motor 42, a transmission chain 43 and a sprocket 44, the sprocket 44 is mounted on the ventilation shaft sleeve 22, the speed reducer 41 equipped with the motor 42 is disposed in the electric cabinet, and a transmission output end of the speed reducer 41 is movably connected with the sprocket 44 through the transmission chain 43. The reduction gear 41 of the assembly motor 42 rotates to drive the transmission chain 43 at the output end to rotate, and then drives the chain wheel 44 on the ventilation shaft to rotate, and then drives the tank body 2 to rotate along the axis of the tank body, so that the grapes in the tank body 2 also rotate, all directions of the grapes are extruded by the air bags 24, the extrusion is more uniform, and the juice yield is improved beneficially.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, pressure regulation system 5 includes a pressure transducer 51, a pressure pump 52, a vacuum pump 53, a vent line 54, and a venting branch 55.
A vent pipeline 54 is connected between the vent shaft sleeve 22 and the pressure pump 52, and the pressure transmitter 51 is assembled on the vent pipeline 54; the pressure pump 52 provides a pressure source, external nitrogen is pumped into the air bag 24 through the air inlet pipe 21, the air bag 24 is filled with the nitrogen and gradually expands, the space between the air bag 24 and the inner wall of the tank body 2 is gradually reduced, and grapes between the air bag 24 and the inner wall of the tank body 2 are squeezed. The pressure present in the air bag 24 can be detected by the pressure transmitter 51 and output to the controller 6, which facilitates accurate adjustment of the pressure in the air bag 24.
An air release branch 55 is connected between the vent pipeline 54 and the vacuum pump 53, and a one-way air release valve 56 is assembled at the joint of the air release branch 55 and the vent pipeline 54. The vacuum pump 53 evacuates the air bag 24 to evacuate the nitrogen in the air bag 24, so that the air bag 24 gradually decreases, the space between the air bag 24 and the tank body 2 gradually increases, and the grape extrusion between the air bag 24 and the inner wall of the tank body 2 is stopped and released.
The pressure pump 52 and the vacuum pump 53 are used for supplementing and releasing the nitrogen, so that the grapes are squeezed and released, the telescopic squeezing action of the hands of a human is simulated, the grape juice is squeezed, the pulp and the juice are separated, and the required grape juice is obtained through squeezing.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a manual control button 61 is installed on one side outside the electric control cabinet, and the manual control button 61 is connected with the controller 6 for controlling the number of rotations of the tank 2 and the pressure in the air bag 24. Because the size of the grape is different in different seasons, the size of the grape in different batches also differs, through observation, when the set air bag 24 squeezing treatment is not enough to be squeezed, the manual control button 61 can be pressed, so that the grape not enough to be squeezed can be squeezed by the air bag 24 again, and the grape can be squeezed fully to reach the proper juice yield.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, guard rails 7 are installed on both sides of the base frame 1, and emergency stop buttons 71 are installed on the guard rails 7 for preventing a worker from approaching the pressing machine of the airbag 24 during operation and from causing a dangerous accident, and if a danger is found, the nearest emergency stop button 71 can be found from all directions of the side surface of the pressing machine of the airbag 24, and the emergency stop button 71 is pressed for emergency stop.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a pedal 8 is mounted at the bottom of one side of the chassis 1, which is beneficial for an operator to pour grapes into the tank 2 from the top, and is convenient to operate.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-2, a plurality of road wheels 9 are mounted at the bottom end of the chassis 1, and the plurality of road wheels 9 are symmetrically mounted at two sides of the bottom end of the chassis 1 for moving the air bag 24 presser to a required place.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An air bag squeezer for brewing Miscanthus grape wine is characterized by comprising an underframe, a tank body and an electric control cabinet, wherein the tank body and the electric control cabinet are installed on the underframe;
the tank body is in a horizontal cylindrical shape, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the center of one end, away from the electric control cabinet, of the tank body, an air shaft sleeve is arranged at the center of one end, close to the electric control cabinet, of the tank body, the air shaft sleeve extends into the electric control cabinet, and the air inlet pipe and the air shaft sleeve are movably connected with the underframe through bearings;
an air bag is arranged in the tank body along the axial direction of the tank body, and two ends of the air bag are respectively connected with the air inlet pipe and the ventilation shaft sleeve in a sealing manner;
the electric control cabinet comprises a transmission system, a pressure regulating system and a controller, the transmission system and the pressure regulating system are connected with the controller, the transmission system is movably connected with the tank body and used for enabling the tank body to rotate, and the pressure regulating system is hermetically connected with the air bag and used for regulating the pressure in the air bag;
the controller is configured to: when grapes enter the tank body, the transmission system and the pressure adjusting system are started simultaneously to conduct air bag squeezing processing, the air bag squeezing processing comprises a plurality of air bag squeezing sub-processing with the pressure rising in sequence, the duration of each air bag squeezing sub-processing of a front part in the air bag squeezing sub-processing is longer than that of each air bag squeezing sub-processing of a rear part, the air bag squeezer rotates for one or more circles in the process of at least one air bag squeezing sub-processing, at least one air bag squeezing sub-processing is repeated for one or more times, the pressure of each air bag squeezing sub-processing is adjusted through the pressure adjusting system, and the number of the rotating circles of each air bag squeezing sub-processing is adjusted through the transmission system.
2. The airbag squeezer according to claim 1, wherein a feed hole and a discharge hole are formed in a side wall of the tank body, a plurality of detachable feed and discharge covers are mounted outside the feed hole and the discharge hole, each feed and discharge cover is hermetically connected with the tank body, and a movable juice collecting tank is mounted at the bottom of the tank body.
3. The airbag presser according to claim 2, wherein each of the feeding and discharging covers has a flow guiding opening, a filter screen is installed in the flow guiding opening, and a flow guiding opening cover is closely connected to the outside of the flow guiding opening.
4. The airbag press of claim 1, wherein the tank body is made of 304 stainless steel, and the airbag body is made of high-pressure polyethylene.
5. An air bag press as claimed in claim 1, wherein said transmission system comprises a speed reducer, a motor, a transmission chain and a chain wheel, said chain wheel is mounted on said ventilation shaft sleeve, said speed reducer equipped with said motor is disposed in said electric control cabinet, and a transmission output end of said speed reducer is movably connected with said chain wheel through said transmission chain.
6. The airbag press of claim 1, wherein the pressure regulation system comprises a pressure transmitter, a pressure pump, a vacuum pump, a vent line and a bleed branch;
the vent pipeline is connected between the vent shaft sleeve and the pressure pump, and a pressure transmitter is assembled on the vent pipeline;
the air vent pipeline with be connected with between the vacuum pump the branch of disappointing, the branch of disappointing with the junction of air vent pipeline is equipped with one-way air escape valve.
7. The airbag press of claim 1, wherein a manual control button is installed at one side outside the electric control cabinet, and the manual control button is connected to the controller and used for controlling the number of rotations of the tank and the pressure inside the airbag.
8. The airbag press of claim 1, wherein guard rails are mounted on both sides of the base frame, and emergency stop buttons are mounted on the guard rails.
9. The airbag press of claim 1, wherein a foot plate is mounted to a bottom portion of one side of the base frame.
10. The airbag press as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a plurality of travelling wheels are mounted at the bottom end of the base frame, and the travelling wheels are symmetrically mounted at both sides of the bottom end of the base frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121662440.5U CN216127800U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Air bag squeezer for brewing Miscanthus grape wine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121662440.5U CN216127800U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Air bag squeezer for brewing Miscanthus grape wine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216127800U true CN216127800U (en) | 2022-03-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121662440.5U Active CN216127800U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Air bag squeezer for brewing Miscanthus grape wine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216127800U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-21 CN CN202121662440.5U patent/CN216127800U/en active Active
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