CN216127469U

CN216127469U - Building block demoulding device

Info

Publication number: CN216127469U
Application number: CN202122089026.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈选清; 桂长芳
Original assignee: Zhejiang Longying New Material Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Longying New Material Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2022-03-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building block demoulding device which comprises scraping plates, a bearing table and a mould, wherein the mould is movably arranged above the bearing table, the scraping plates are provided with two groups, two groups of connecting components are arranged at the top ends of the two groups of scraping plates, the two groups of scraping plates are respectively and fixedly installed with the two sides of the mould, a positioning component is arranged at the top end of the bearing table, a demoulding component is movably arranged above the mould, a fixing frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the bearing table, two positioning columns are fixedly connected with the two sides of the fixing frame, a connecting table is fixedly connected with the two sides of the mould, and the top end of the connecting table is movably connected with the bottoms of the two positioning columns in an inserting manner. According to the utility model, after the building blocks are demoulded from the die, the acting force of the positioning assembly is given, so that the top ends of the building blocks can sequentially pass through the bottom end positions of the scrapers, and the scrapers can scrape the residual raw material residues at the top ends of the building blocks, thereby improving the quality of the building blocks after forming and demoulding.

Description

Building block demoulding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of building block demoulding, in particular to a building block demoulding device.

Background

The building block is a massive building product which is larger than a clay brick body, has wide raw material source, multiple varieties, can be obtained locally, has low price, and is divided into three types of large-scale, medium-scale and small-scale according to the size, at present, China mainly produces the medium and small-scale building blocks, and the traditional demoulding mechanism for building block production generally comprises a mould and a plurality of demoulding columns;

generally, after the mold is vertically taken out from the outer walls of the plurality of building blocks, redundant building block residues fall to the top ends of the plurality of building blocks from the surface of the mold, the redundant residues are easily adhered to the top ends of the plurality of building blocks, and the quality of the plurality of building blocks after molding and demolding is further reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention aims to provide a block demoulding device to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the building block demolding device comprises scraping plates, a bearing table and a mold, wherein the mold is movably arranged above the bearing table, the scraping plates are provided with two groups, two groups of connecting components are arranged at the top ends of the two groups of scraping plates, and the two groups of scraping plates are respectively fixedly arranged with two sides of the mold;

a positioning assembly is arranged at the top end of the bearing table;

and a demoulding component is movably arranged above the mould.

Preferably, the fixed frame of top fixedly connected with of plummer, two reference columns of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of fixed frame, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of mould connects the platform, the top of connecting the platform is connected with the bottom activity interlude of two reference columns.

Preferably, coupling assembling includes concave template and fly leaf, the bottom of fly leaf and the top fixed connection of scraper blade, concave template fixed connection is in one side of mould, the outer wall of fly leaf and the inner chamber sliding connection of concave template, the middle part screw thread interlude of concave template is connected with the locking bolt.

Preferably, the drawing of patterns subassembly includes clamp plate and a plurality of drawing of patterns post, is located fixed frame all is connected with one side activity interlude of clamp plate with the top of two reference columns of one side position, and is a plurality of the equal fixed connection in bottom of clamp plate of drawing of patterns post.

Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a plurality of channel steel and a placing plate, the placing plate is arranged at the top end of the channel steel, the channel steel is arranged at the top end of the bearing platform, and the bottom end of the channel steel is provided with a buffering assembly.

Preferably, the buffering subassembly includes the cushion cap, and is a plurality of the bottom of channel-section steel all with the top fixed connection of cushion cap, a plurality of buffering posts of the bottom fixedly connected with of cushion cap, it is a plurality of the equal activity interlude of outer wall of buffering post is connected with the sleeve, and is a plurality of telescopic inner chamber all is provided with the spring, and is a plurality of the equal fixed connection of sleeve is in the top of plummer.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

(1) according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the mold, the bearing platform, the scraper, the positioning assembly and the demolding assembly, after the plurality of building blocks are demolded from the mold, the acting force of the positioning assembly is given, so that the top ends of the plurality of building blocks can sequentially pass through the bottom end position of the scraper, and the scraper can scrape the residual raw material residues at the top ends of the plurality of building blocks, thereby improving the quality of the plurality of building blocks after molding and demolding;

(2) according to the movable plate and the concave plate, the relative displacement between the scraper and one side of the mold can be adjusted by adjusting the relative displacement between the movable plate and the concave plate, so that the scraper can scrape residues at the top end of building blocks with different heights, the scraper can be conveniently detached from one side of the mold for cleaning, and the practicability and the applicability of the scraper in use are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front sectional structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at the position B of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. a bearing table; 3. a mold; 4. a squeegee; 5. a concave plate; 6. a movable plate; 7. locking the bolt; 8. a positioning column; 9. a connecting table; 10. pressing a plate; 11. demoulding columns; 12. placing the plate; 13. a buffer table; 14. channel steel; 15. a buffer column; 16. a sleeve; 17. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a building block demoulding device shown in figures 1-4, which comprises scraping plates 4, a bearing table 2 and a mould 3, wherein the mould 3 is movably arranged above the bearing table 2, the scraping plates 4 are provided with two groups, the top ends of the two groups of scraping plates 4 are respectively provided with two groups of connecting components, the two groups of scraping plates 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged with the two sides of the mould 3, the top end of the bearing table 2 is provided with a positioning component, the upper part of the mould 3 is movably provided with a demoulding component, and the cutting edge part at the bottom end of the scraping plate 4 can be made of plastic materials, so that the manufacturing cost of the scraping plates 4 can be reduced;

the top end of the bearing platform 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 1, two sides of the fixed frame 1 are fixedly connected with two positioning columns 8, two sides of the die 3 are fixedly connected with a connecting platform 9, the top end of the connecting platform 9 is movably connected with the bottoms of the two positioning columns 8 in an inserting way, the demoulding assembly comprises a pressing plate 10 and a plurality of demoulding columns 11, the tops of the two positioning columns 8 positioned at the same side of the fixed frame 1 are movably connected with one side of the pressing plate 10 in an inserting way, the plurality of demoulding columns 11 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressing plate 10, the plurality of demoulding columns 11 are arranged corresponding to the rectangular frames in the die 3 one by one, a hydraulic cylinder can be fixedly arranged at the top end of the pressing plate 10, meanwhile, a reciprocating crank connecting rod device can be arranged at the top end of the two connecting platforms 9, building block raw materials can be put into the plurality of rectangular frames in the die 3, through the work of the hydraulic cylinder, the pressing plate 10 can drive the plurality of demoulding columns 11 to vertically move towards the die 3, meanwhile, two sides of the pressing plate 10 vertically slide at the positioning columns 8 at corresponding positions, at the moment, raw materials in the rectangular frames are tamped through the demoulding columns 11, so that the raw materials in the mould 3 can form formed building blocks, the reciprocating crank connecting rod device can further work, the two connecting tables 9 vertically slide at the positioning columns 8 at corresponding positions, the mould 3 further vertically moves towards the direction of the pressing plate 10, and the plurality of demoulding columns 11 are matched for limiting the top ends of the building blocks, so that the building blocks can be demoulded from the mould 3;

the connecting assembly comprises a concave plate 5 and a movable plate 6, the bottom end of the movable plate 6 is fixedly connected with the top end of the scraper 4, the concave plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the mold 3, the outer wall of the movable plate 6 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the concave plate 5, a locking bolt 7 is connected to the middle of the concave plate 5 in a threaded penetrating manner and can provide a rotating force for the locking bolt 7 to remove the relative limit of the concave plate 5 and the movable plate 6, the movable plate 6 can further provide an acting force vertically to enable the movable plate 6 to slide in the concave plate 5, so that the relative displacement between the scraper 4 and one side of the mold 3 can be adjusted, the top end of the molded building block with different heights can be scraped with redundant residues, the scraper 4 can be detached from one side of the mold 3, the scraper 4 can be conveniently cleaned, and the practicability of the scraper 4 in use is improved;

the positioning assembly comprises a plurality of channel steel 14 and a placing plate 12, the placing plate 12 is arranged at the top end of the channel steel 14, the channel steel 14 is arranged at the top end of the bearing platform 2, the mould 3 can be moved to the top end of the placing plate 12, building block raw materials are put in the mould 3, after raw material tamping forming is completed, after a plurality of building blocks are demoulded from the mould 3, the stability of relative positioning between the bottom end of the placing plate 12 and the top end of the bearing platform 2 is improved through the arrangement of the channel steel 14, meanwhile, the channel steel 14 can be arranged at equal intervals, a worker can conveniently take out the building blocks on the placing plate 12 from the adjacent channel steel 14, the bottom ends of the channel steel 14 are provided with a buffer assembly, the buffer assembly comprises a buffer platform 13, the bottom ends of the channel steel 14 are fixedly connected with the top end of the buffer platform 13, a plurality of buffer columns 15 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the buffer platform 13, the outer walls of the buffer columns 15 are movably inserted and connected with sleeves 16, the inner chamber of a plurality of sleeves 16 all is provided with spring 17, and the equal fixed connection of a plurality of sleeves 16 is in the top of plummer 2, and when the pneumatic cylinder drove clamp plate 10 and pushed down, place the holding down force that board 12 received, and accessible spring 17's reply performance for place board 12 and be return motion, and then can cushion placing board 12, avoid placing board 12 and receive stress injury, thereby improved the life of placing board 12.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the drawing of patterns work of accomplishing a plurality of building blocks, scraper blade 4 through the both sides setting at mould 3, the operator can the level give places board 12 effort, drive a plurality of building block horizontal migration, simultaneously a plurality of building block tops are in proper order through scraper blade 4's bottom position, scraper blade 4 can be with the remaining building block raw materials in a plurality of building block tops, scrape from a plurality of building block top position and remove, realize the operator level and give and place board 12 effort, when accomplishing a plurality of building blocks and get the material, can get the residue on a plurality of building block tops off, the quality after the building block shaping drawing of patterns has been improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The building block demolding device comprises scraping plates (4), a bearing table (2) and a mold (3), and is characterized in that the mold (3) is movably arranged above the bearing table (2), two groups of scraping plates (4) are arranged, two groups of connecting components are arranged at the top ends of the two groups of scraping plates (4), and the two groups of scraping plates (4) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the mold (3) respectively;

a positioning assembly is arranged at the top end of the bearing table (2);

and a demoulding component is movably arranged above the mould (3).

2. The block demolding device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing table (2), two positioning columns (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame (1), a connecting table (9) is fixedly connected to both sides of the mold (3), and the top end of the connecting table (9) is movably connected with the bottoms of the two positioning columns (8) in an inserting manner.

3. The block demolding device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a concave plate (5) and a movable plate (6), the bottom end of the movable plate (6) is fixedly connected with the top end of the scraper (4), the concave plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the mold (3), the outer wall of the movable plate (6) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the concave plate (5), and a locking bolt (7) is inserted and connected to the middle of the concave plate (5) in a threaded manner.

4. The block demolding device according to claim 2, wherein the demolding assembly comprises a pressing plate (10) and a plurality of demolding columns (11), the tops of two positioning columns (8) located on the same side of the fixing frame (1) are movably and alternately connected with one side of the pressing plate (10), and the demolding columns (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate (10).

5. The block demolding device according to claim 4, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a plurality of channel steels (14) and a placing plate (12), the placing plate (12) is arranged at the top ends of the channel steels (14), the channel steels (14) are all arranged at the top end of the bearing platform (2), and a buffering assembly is arranged at the bottom ends of the channel steels (14).

6. The block demolding device according to claim 5, wherein the buffering assembly comprises a buffering table (13), the bottom ends of the channel steels (14) are fixedly connected with the top end of the buffering table (13), the bottom end of the buffering table (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffering columns (15), sleeves (16) are movably inserted and connected to the outer walls of the buffering columns (15), springs (17) are arranged in inner cavities of the sleeves (16), and the sleeves (16) are fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing table (2).