CN216123481U - Fertilizer fertilizer injection unit is used in green vegetable planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer applying device for green vegetable planting, and particularly relates to the technical field of vegetable planting equipment. The soil spreading machine comprises a rack, moving wheels, a push rod, a first mounting frame, a first rotating shaft, a shovel head, a first motor, a spreading mechanism, a soil covering plate and a leveling plate, wherein the spreading mechanism comprises a spreading box, a second rotating shaft, a second motor, a connecting block, a spreading blade, a spiral blade, a filter screen, a material spreading bin and a material spreading mechanism. By scattering and crushing the organic fertilizer, the uniform particle size and the uniform nutrient distribution are ensured when the fertilizer is put in.

Description

Fertilizer fertilizer injection unit is used in green vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer fertilizing device for green vegetable planting.

Background

Organic fertilizer, mainly from plants and/or animals, is applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material with the main function. The fertilizer is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances including various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

Need use fertilizer injection unit to realize putting of fertilizer at the planting in-process of vegetables, the fertilizer goes out the phenomenon of having the quick-witted fertile caking easily at the in-process of depositing, and current fertilizer injection unit can not guarantee the even unanimity of fertilization in-process fertilizer granule size betterly, causes the uneven phenomenon of nutrient distribution easily, influences the growth of vegetables.

The contents of the utility model

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides an organic fertilizer applying device for green vegetable planting, which overcomes the defects that the existing fertilizer applying device cannot well ensure that the sizes of fertilizer particles are uniform in the fertilizing process, the nutrient distribution is uneven, and the growth of vegetables is influenced.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer application device for green vegetable planting, which comprises a rack, a moving wheel, a push rod, a first mounting frame, a first rotating shaft, shovel heads, a first motor, a throwing mechanism, a soil covering plate and a leveling plate, wherein the first mounting frame, a second mounting frame and a third mounting frame are sequentially arranged on the rack from one end to the other end, the push rod is arranged on the other end of the rack, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first mounting frame and driven by the first motor, more than two shovel heads are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft in an annular mode, the soil covering plate is arranged on the second mounting frame, the leveling plate is arranged on the third mounting frame, the throwing mechanism is arranged on the rack between the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, and the throwing mechanism comprises a scattering box, Second pivot, second motor, connecting block, break up blade, helical blade, filter screen, homocline storehouse, homocline mechanism, it is equipped with the feeder hopper to break up the roof portion, break up the bottom of case pass through the connecting pipe with the homocline storehouse is linked together, it installs to rotate between the inner wall of case both sides to break up the second pivot, the second pivot is passed through the second motor drives, the second pivot below break up the incasement and be equipped with the filter screen, the equidistance is equipped with more than two in the second pivot the connecting block, all be equipped with a pair ofly on the top of connecting block and the bottom break up the blade, it has to break up the spiral winding on the blade helical blade, be equipped with in the homocline storehouse mechanism, the homocline storehouse bottom is equipped with the bin outlet.

Preferably, two of the dispersing blades of each pair form a V-shape.

Preferably, the material homogenizing mechanism comprises a material homogenizing rotary drum and material homogenizing grooves, the material homogenizing chamber is internally and rotatably provided with the material homogenizing rotary drum, and more than two material homogenizing grooves are annularly and uniformly distributed on the material homogenizing rotary drum.

Preferably, the lower part of the leveling plate is arranged perpendicular to the ground, and the lower end of the leveling plate is provided with leveling teeth.

Preferably, the shovel head is hook-shaped.

(3) Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an organic fertilizer applying device for green vegetable planting, which overcomes the defects that the existing fertilizer applying device cannot well ensure that the sizes of fertilizer particles are uniform in the fertilizing process, the nutrient distribution is uneven, and the growth of vegetables is influenced. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. drive first pivot through first motor and rotate and then drive the shovel head and draw out the soil ditch with ground, then through throwing into the fertilizer and break up the incasement, start the second motor and drive the second pivot and rotate and then drive and break up the blade and realize the processing of breaing up to the fertilizer, break up the in-process and can also realize the further shredding to the bold fertilizer through the helical blade, the fertilizer after smashing passes through the filter screen and realizes the processing of sieving, guarantees the even uniformity of fertilizer granule size and nutrient distribution.

2. The fertilizer is uniformly dropped into the material homogenizing groove through the rotation of the material homogenizing rotary drum and is finally uniformly discharged from the discharge port 681, so that the uniform fertilizer feeding is realized, and the uniformity of nutrient distribution is improved.

3. Put in after finishing covering the soil that will turn over through the loam board and cover, avoid volatilizing of fertilizer, realize the flattening through the flattening tooth on the flattening board at last to satisfy the vegetable planting demand.

4. All be equipped with a pair of blade of breaing up on the top of connecting block and the bottom, every is to break up two in the blade break up the blade and constitute the V font, improved the scope of breaing up through so setting up, improved and break up efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the release mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the screed of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1-frame, 2-moving wheel, 3-push rod, 4-first mounting rack, 5-first rotating shaft, 51-shovel head, 52-first motor, 6-throwing mechanism, 61-scattering box, 611-feed hopper, 612-connecting pipe, 62-second rotating shaft, 63-second motor, 64-connecting block, 65-scattering blade, 66-spiral blade, 67-filter screen, 68-material-scattering bin, 681-discharge outlet, 69-material-scattering mechanism, 691-material-scattering drum, 692-material-scattering tank, 7-second mounting rack, 8-third mounting rack, 9-earth covering plate, 10-leveling plate and 101-leveling tooth.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the organic fertilizer application device for planting green vegetables comprises a frame 1, a moving wheel 2, a push rod 3, a first mounting frame 4, a first rotating shaft 5, shovel heads 51, a first motor 52, a throwing mechanism 6, a soil covering plate 9 and a leveling plate 10, wherein the first mounting frame 4, a second mounting frame 7 and a third mounting frame 8 are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 from one end to the other end, the push rod 3 is arranged on the other end of the frame 1, the first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame 4, the first rotating shaft 5 is driven by the first motor 52, more than two shovel heads 51 are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft 5 in a ring shape, the soil covering plate 9 is mounted on the second mounting frame 7, the leveling plate 10 is mounted on the third mounting frame 8, the throwing mechanism 6 is arranged on the frame 1 between the first mounting frame 4 and the second mounting frame 7, the feeding mechanism 6 comprises a scattering box 61, a second rotating shaft 62, a second motor 63, a connecting block 64, a scattering blade 65, a spiral blade 66, a filter screen 67, a material homogenizing bin 68 and a material homogenizing mechanism 69, wherein the top of the scattering box 61 is provided with a feed hopper 611, the bottom of the scattering box 61 is communicated with the material homogenizing bin 68 through a connecting pipe 612, the second rotating shaft 62 is rotatably installed between the inner walls of two sides of the scattering box 61, the second rotating shaft 62 is driven by the second motor 63, the filter screen 67 is arranged in the scattering box 61 below the second rotating shaft 62, more than two connecting blocks 64 are equidistantly arranged on the second rotating shaft 62, a pair of scattering blades 65 are respectively arranged on the top and the bottom of the connecting blocks 64, the spiral blades 66 are spirally wound on the scattering blades 65, the material homogenizing mechanism 69 is arranged in the material homogenizing bin 68, the bottom of the homogenizing bin 68 is provided with a discharge outlet 681.

Two of each pair of the scattering blades 65 form a V-shape, the material-homogenizing mechanism 69 includes a material-homogenizing drum 691 and a material-homogenizing groove 692, the material-homogenizing drum 691 is rotatably mounted in the material-homogenizing bin 68, more than two material-homogenizing grooves 692 are uniformly distributed on the material-homogenizing drum 691 in a ring shape, the lower portion of the leveling plate 10 is perpendicular to the ground, the lower end of the leveling plate 10 is provided with leveling teeth 101, and the shovel head 51 is in a hook shape.

In the actual work, drive through promoting push rod 3 and remove wheel 2 and remove, start first motor 52 and drive first pivot 5 and rotate and then drive shovel head 51 and draw out the soil ditch with ground, then through throwing into the case 61 of breaing up with the fertilizer, start second motor 63 and drive second pivot 62 and rotate and then drive and break up blade 65 and realize the processing of breaing up to the fertilizer, the in-process of breaing up can also realize the further shredding process to the bold fertilizer through helical blade 66, the fertilizer after smashing passes through filter screen 67 and realizes the processing of sieving, guarantee the even unanimity and the homogeneity of nutrient distribution of fertilizer granule size. Finally, the fertilizer is uniformly dropped into the material homogenizing groove 692 and is uniformly discharged from the discharge hole 681 by the rotation of the material homogenizing rotary cylinder 691, so that the uniform fertilizer feeding is realized, and the uniformity of nutrient distribution is improved. After the throwing is finished, the turned soil is covered by the soil covering plate 9, and finally the whole fertilizing process is finished after the leveling is realized by the leveling teeth 101 on the leveling plate 10.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art to the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

The above-described embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art. Any modification falling within the scope of protection of the present invention without departing from the gist of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The organic fertilizer fertilizing device for green vegetable planting is characterized by comprising a rack (1), moving wheels (2), push rods (3), a first mounting frame (4), a first rotating shaft (5), shovel heads (51), a first motor (52), a throwing mechanism (6), a soil covering plate (9) and a leveling plate (10), wherein the first mounting frame (4), a second mounting frame (7) and a third mounting frame (8) are sequentially arranged on the rack (1) from one end to the other end, the push rods (3) are arranged on the other end of the rack (1), the first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame (4), the first rotating shaft (5) is driven by the first motor (52), more than two shovel heads (51) are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft (5) in an annular mode, the soil covering plate (9) is mounted on the second mounting frame (7), install on third mounting bracket (8) screed (10), be equipped with on frame (1) between first mounting bracket (4) and second mounting bracket (7) input mechanism (6), input mechanism (6) is including breaking up case (61), second pivot (62), second motor (63), connecting block (64), break up blade (65), helical blade (66), filter screen (67), equalizing bin (68), equalizing mechanism (69), it is equipped with feeder hopper (611) to break up case (61) top, the bottom of breaking up case (61) is linked together through connecting pipe (612) and equalizing bin (68), it installs to rotate between case (61) both sides inner wall second pivot (62), second pivot (62) are driven through second motor (63), be equipped with in breaking up case (61) below second pivot (62) filter screen (67), be equipped with two or more on second pivot (62) equidistance connecting block (64), all be equipped with a pair ofly on the top of connecting block (64) and the bottom break up blade (65), it has to break up spiral winding on blade (65) spiral blade (66), be equipped with in equal feed bin (68) homocline mechanism (69), equal feed bin (68) bottom is equipped with bin outlet (681).

2. The organic fertilizer spreading device for green vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein two scattering blades (65) in each pair of scattering blades (65) form a V shape.

3. The organic fertilizer fertilizing device for green vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the material homogenizing mechanism (69) comprises a material homogenizing drum (691) and a material homogenizing groove (692), the material homogenizing drum (691) is rotatably mounted in the material homogenizing bin (68), and more than two material homogenizing grooves (692) are annularly and uniformly distributed on the material homogenizing drum (691).

4. The organic fertilizer spreading device for green vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower part of the leveling plate (10) is disposed perpendicular to the ground, and the leveling teeth (101) are disposed at the lower end of the leveling plate (10).

5. The organic fertilizer application device for green vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the shovel head (51) is hook-shaped.

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