CN216119537U - Upper air exhaust vertical silencer - Google Patents
Upper air exhaust vertical silencer Download PDFInfo
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- CN216119537U CN216119537U CN202122560396.3U CN202122560396U CN216119537U CN 216119537 U CN216119537 U CN 216119537U CN 202122560396 U CN202122560396 U CN 202122560396U CN 216119537 U CN216119537 U CN 216119537U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an upper-exhaust vertical silencer which comprises a plurality of shell components, wherein a shell of each shell component comprises an anticorrosive layer, a sound insulation layer, an inner porous plate and a rectifying plate transversely arranged between the sound insulation layer and the inner porous plate. The upper air exhaust vertical silencer adopts waterproof flame-retardant soundproof cotton to fill the soundproof layer, and the soundproof layer and the inner porous plate adopt a vacuum structure, so that the thickness of the shell of the silencer is as high as 150mm, the silencer resistance is small, and the noise reduction effect can be achieved; although the silencer mentions the volume greatly, this application adopts the pin-connected panel, simple structure, simple to operate, and the transportation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of silencers, in particular to a vertical assembled silencer.
Background
The shell structure of the existing common silencer has large volume, large noise generated during use and insufficient thickness. Because the volume is too big, make the silencer difficult to install, transport, the breakdown maintenance is also comparatively difficult.
In addition, the existing silencer is basically provided with a guide plate, and airflow directly passes through the inner side surface of the silencer to achieve the silencing effect, so that the silencing effect is not obvious.
Therefore, a muffler with obvious noise reduction effect and convenient installation, transportation and maintenance needs to be developed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the vertical assembled silencer which can effectively reduce noise and is convenient to install.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the upper air exhaust vertical silencer comprises a plurality of shell components, wherein a shell of each shell component comprises an anticorrosive layer, a sound insulation layer, an inner porous plate and a rectifying plate transversely arranged between the sound insulation layer and the inner porous plate.
Preferably, the anticorrosive layer and the sound insulation layer are fixedly bonded, and the sound insulation layer and the inner porous plate are of a hollow structure.
Furthermore, the rectifying plate is a porous rectifying plate.
Furthermore, the holes on the inner porous plate are distributed in a staggered manner, the hole diameter of each hole is 3mm, the distance between two horizontally adjacent holes is 6mm, and the distance between two vertically adjacent holes is 5 mm.
Furthermore, the anti-corrosion layer is a galvanized side sealing plate; the soundproof layer is filled with soundproof cotton.
Further, the sound insulation layer is a waterproof flame-retardant sound insulation layer.
Furthermore, the rectifying plate is fixed between the sound insulation layer and the inner porous plate through welding or self-plugging rivets.
Furthermore, the silencer is formed by splicing a plurality of shell components into an internal hollow square shell through upright posts and connecting strips; the connecting strips are arranged on the outer surface of the shell component along the radial direction of the silencer.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the shell component is provided with a reinforcing strip, and the arrangement direction of the reinforcing strip is perpendicular to the connecting strip.
Preferably, the thickness of the shell of the silencer is 147-150 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the sound insulation layer is filled with the waterproof flame-retardant sound insulation cotton, and the sound insulation layer and the inner porous plate adopt the vacuum structure, so that the thickness of the shell of the silencer is as high as 150mm, the silencer has small resistance, and the noise reduction effect can be achieved; although the silencer mentions the volume greatly, this application adopts the pin-connected panel, simple structure, simple to operate, and the transportation is convenient.
Drawings
The technology of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description below:
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an upper vent vertical muffler of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shell assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the inner porous plate according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the above-mentioned fig. 3 at C.
Reference numerals:
1-inner perforated plate; 2-side sealing plate; 3-connecting strips; 4, a column; 5-a rectifying plate; 6-sound insulation layer; 7-anticorrosive coating; 8-reinforcing bars; 9-a housing; 10-a flange; 11-blind rivet.
Detailed Description
The conception, the specific structure and the technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the schemes and the effects of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the vertical upper exhaust silencer of the present invention requires 8 shell assemblies to be assembled, and a shell 9 of the shell assembly includes an anticorrosive layer 7, a sound insulation layer 6, an inner porous plate 1, and a rectifying plate 5 transversely disposed between the sound insulation layer 6 and the inner porous plate 1. The sound insulation layer 6 and the inner porous plate 1 are of a hollow structure, and the rectifying plate 5 is fixed between the sound insulation layer and the inner porous plate through welding or self-plugging rivets 11. The thickness of the shell of the silencer is 147-150 mm.
The outer surface of the silencer is plated with 180g/m zinc on the side sealing plate 2 to form an anticorrosive layer 7, so that various external severe environments can be well resisted, and an anticorrosive effect is achieved; the soundproof layer 6 is a soundproof layer filled with soundproof cotton, has waterproof and flame retardant effects, and is bonded to the anticorrosive layer 7. The rectifying plate 5 and the inner porous plate 1 both adopt 430 stainless steel porous plates.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the muffler of the present invention is formed by assembling a plurality of shell assemblies into an internal hollow square shell through pillars 4, connecting strips 3, etc. (the pillars 4 are arranged at four corners of the square shell). The upright post 4 is in a folded edge form. The surface of shell subassembly is equipped with connecting strip 3 along the silencer radial direction, and it adopts 4# square tube to make and forms, mainly does and strengthens the box and reduce the resistance, lets the air current more smooth and orderly. The surface of shell subassembly is equipped with reinforcing bar 8, reinforcing bar 8 set up the direction with the connecting strip is perpendicular.
As shown in FIG. 3, the inner porous plate 1 has staggered holes, the diameter of each hole is 3mm, the distance between two horizontally adjacent holes is 6mm, and the distance between two vertically adjacent holes is 5 mm.
The cavity type silencer without the guide plate is designed in a square shape, a splicing installation mode is adopted, bolts are fixedly connected, the installation is convenient and rapid, all parts are simple to manufacture, the silencing is mainly carried out through the inner porous plate 1, the rectifying plate 5 and the flame-retardant gum soundproof cotton of the soundproof layer 6, the low-frequency silencing effect is good, and the centering and high-frequency silencing effects are excellent.
The working principle of the silencer is shown in figure 1, the silencer is arranged on a system pipeline to serve as an exhaust tail end device, air flow is blown upwards from the end of a flange 10 during exhaust, air flow from bottom to top is generated in a shell, the air flow enters an inner porous plate 1 through the inner wall of the shell, and then enters a sound insulation layer 6 and an anticorrosive layer 7 through a hollow structural space, so that the noise reduction effect is achieved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, so that any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an upward vertical silencer of airing exhaust, its characterized in that includes a plurality of shell subassemblies, the casing of shell subassembly includes anticorrosive coating, puigging, interior perforated plate, transversely set up in the cowling panel between puigging and interior perforated plate.
2. The vertical upper exhaust muffler according to claim 1, wherein the corrosion-resistant layer and the sound-insulating layer are bonded and fixed, and a hollow structure is formed between the sound-insulating layer and the inner porous plate.
3. The upper vent vertical muffler of claim 1 or 2, wherein the baffle is a porous baffle.
4. The upper exhaust vertical muffler according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the holes of the inner perforated plate are staggered, the diameter of each hole is 3mm, the distance between two horizontally adjacent holes is 6mm, and the distance between two vertically adjacent holes is 5 mm.
5. The upper exhaust vertical muffler according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the anticorrosive layer is a galvanized side sealing plate; the soundproof layer is filled with soundproof cotton.
6. The upper vent vertical muffler of claim 3, wherein the acoustical layer is a waterproof flame retardant acoustical layer.
7. The upper exhaust vertical muffler according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rectifying plate is fixed between the soundproof layer and the inner porous plate by welding or blind rivets.
8. The upper exhausting vertical muffler according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the muffler is formed by assembling a plurality of shell components into an internal hollow square shell through a stand column and a connecting strip; the connecting strips are arranged on the outer surface of the shell component along the radial direction of the silencer.
9. The upper vent vertical muffler of claim 8, wherein the outer surface of the shell assembly is provided with reinforcing bars oriented perpendicular to the connecting bars.
10. The upper exhaust vertical muffler according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the muffler has a shell thickness of 147 to 150 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122560396.3U CN216119537U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Upper air exhaust vertical silencer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122560396.3U CN216119537U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Upper air exhaust vertical silencer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216119537U true CN216119537U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202122560396.3U Active CN216119537U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Upper air exhaust vertical silencer |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN216119537U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-22 CN CN202122560396.3U patent/CN216119537U/en active Active
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