CN216109156U

CN216109156U - Multilayer environmental protection and energy saving heat preservation building structure

Info

Publication number: CN216109156U
Application number: CN202122803176.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏勇
Original assignee: Shenzhen Shenzhu International Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Shenzhu International Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-16
Filing date: 2021-11-16
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multilayer environment-friendly energy-saving heat-insulating building structure, which belongs to the field of building heat-insulating structures and solves the problems that although a heat-insulating plate is arranged in the existing building structure to insulate heat exchange between indoor and outdoor, the outer wall surface of the building is exposed to sunlight for a long time in summer, so that the indoor is in a sultry environment, and the energy consumption of an indoor air conditioner is increased, and in winter, the heat-insulating plate insulates the heat of the outdoor sunlight and the indoor cannot enjoy the heat provided by the outdoor sunlight; the wall body in this scheme comprises interior wall and outer wall, is provided with interior water tank in the interior wall, is provided with outer water tank in the outer wall, through the connecting pipe intercommunication between interior water tank and the outer water tank, through the isolated heat exchange of heated board, the user can absorb the heat of sunshine through the aqueous medium in the outer water tank, makes indoor be in nice and cool environment for can be through exchanging the quality of water in the inside, outer water tank, through the hot water in the interior water tank as the heat source, to indoor heating.

Description

Multilayer environmental protection and energy saving heat preservation building structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of buildings, particularly relates to the field of building heat-insulating structures, and particularly relates to a multilayer environment-friendly energy-saving heat-insulating building structure.

Background

Among the current building structure, generally all be provided with the heated board for increase building structure's thermal insulation performance, but this kind of mode can only realize isolated indoor and outdoor heat exchange, the purpose that insulates against heat and keep warm promptly, has the shortcoming: 1. in summer, although the heat-insulation board isolates heat exchange between the indoor and outdoor, the outer wall surface of the building is exposed to sunlight for a long time, so that the indoor is in a sultry environment, and the energy consumption of the indoor air conditioner is increased; 2. in winter, although the heat insulation board isolates heat exchange between the indoor and the outdoor to prevent indoor heat from flowing to the outdoor, the heat insulation board also isolates outdoor sunlight heat, and the indoor cannot enjoy the heat provided by the outdoor sunlight; therefore, the utility model provides a multilayer environment-friendly energy-saving heat-insulating building structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology, the utility model provides a multilayer environment-friendly energy-saving heat-insulating building structure.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multilayer environmental protection and energy saving heat preservation building structure, includes mutual fixed connection's interior wall and outer wall, and mounting hole a has been seted up to the wall of interior wall, and mounting hole b has been seted up to the wall of outer wall, and mounting hole b and mounting hole a switch-on each other and constitute the installing zone jointly, are provided with conduction mechanism in the installing zone, and conduction mechanism is used for indoor and outdoor heat exchange between and the heat exchange is controllable.

Further, conduction mechanism is including installing the interior water tank in mounting hole an and installing the outer water tank in mounting hole b, and aqueous medium has all been stored in interior water tank and the outer water tank, is provided with the connecting pipe that is used for both switches-on between interior water tank and the outer water tank, and the connecting pipe is provided with two sets ofly and lies in the upper and lower both sides of interior water tank respectively, still is provided with the heated board of being made by building insulation material between interior water tank and the outer water tank, and the heated board is used for the heat exchange between isolated interior water tank and the outer water tank.

Further, a screw rod and a guide rod a are vertically arranged in the inner water tank, a sliding plate a is arranged on the outer portion of the screw rod in a horizontal threaded mode, the sliding plate a is connected with the guide rod a in a sliding mode, and the sliding plate a and the inner wall of the inner water tank form sealed sliding fit;

a guide rod b is vertically arranged in the outer water tank, a sliding plate b is horizontally and slidably arranged outside the guide rod b, and the sliding plate b and the inner wall of the outer water tank form sealed sliding fit.

Further, the sliding plate a and the sliding plate a are both made of heat insulation materials.

Further, in the initial state, the slide plate a is in contact with the top of the inner water tank and the slide plate b is in contact with the bottom of the outer water tank.

Further, in the initial state, the slide plate a is in contact with the bottom of the inner water tank and the slide plate b is in contact with the top of the outer water tank.

Furthermore, a control switch for controlling the rotation of the screw rod is arranged in the mounting area.

Further, control switch includes the pivot of horizontal installation in the installing zone, and the input of pivot stretches into indoor and is provided with the handle, and the input of lead screw passes the lateral wall of interior water tank and lies in the installing zone, is provided with the power transmission piece that is used for realizing power connection between the two between the input of lead screw and the output of pivot.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. in summer, sunlight irradiates on the outer wall, on one hand, the water medium in the outer water tank absorbs and stores the heat of the sunlight, compared with the existing building wall, the temperature of the outer wall of the whole building can be greatly reduced, so that the indoor space is in a cool environment, on the other hand, the heat exchange between the indoor space and the outdoor space is isolated through the heat insulation board, and the energy consumption of the air conditioner can be reduced when the indoor air conditioner is started;

2. in winter, sunlight irradiates on the outer wall, the heat of the stored sunlight is absorbed by the water medium in the outer water tank, the specific heat capacity of the water medium is large, the capacity of absorbing and storing the heat is strong, a user can exchange the water medium between the inner water tank and the outer water tank, and then the water medium in the inner water tank is hot water, and meanwhile, the heat insulation board isolates the heat exchange between the indoor space and the outdoor space, so that the water medium in the inner water tank can be used as a heat source to supply heat to the indoor space, and the energy consumption is reduced;

when the water medium is selected to be exchanged for indoor heating, the water medium can be completely exchanged or partially exchanged, and a user can select the water medium according to specific actual conditions.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a conducting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner tank and the outer tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the inner and outer tanks according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the control switch of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

10. an inner wall; 11. a mounting hole a; 20. an outer wall; 21. a mounting hole b; 30. a conducting mechanism; 31. an inner water tank; 32. an outer water tank; 33. a thermal insulation board; 34. a connecting pipe; 35. a screw rod; 36. a guide rod a; 37. a sliding plate a; 38. a guide rod b; 39. a sliding plate b; 40. a control switch; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a handle; 43. a power transmission member.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a multi-layer environment-friendly and energy-saving thermal insulation building structure comprises an inner wall 10 and an outer wall 20 fixedly connected with each other, wherein a mounting hole a11 is formed in a wall surface of the inner wall 10, a mounting hole b21 is formed in a wall surface of the outer wall 20, the mounting hole b21 and the mounting hole a11 are communicated with each other and jointly form a mounting area, a conduction mechanism 30 is arranged in the mounting area, the conduction mechanism 30 is used for heat exchange between indoor and outdoor and the heat exchange is controllable, a user can isolate the heat exchange between indoor and outdoor through the conduction mechanism 30 according to actual conditions and own requirements, or the conduction mechanism 30 is used for collecting and storing heat outside the room and the heat can be controlled by the user to be used as a heat source to provide heat for the indoor.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the conduction mechanism 30 includes an inner water tank 31 installed in the installation hole a11 and an outer water tank 32 installed in the installation hole b21, and an aqueous medium is stored in both the inner water tank 31 and the outer water tank 32.

And two groups of connecting pipes 34 are arranged between the inner water tank 31 and the outer water tank 32 and are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the inner water tank 31.

Still be provided with the heated board 33 of making by building insulation material between interior water tank 31 and the outer water tank 32, heated board 33 is used for isolated heat exchange between interior water tank 31 and the outer water tank 32, and building insulation material can realize for current conventional technology, no longer gives unnecessary details.

As shown in fig. 5, a screw rod 35 and a guide rod a36 are vertically installed in the inner water tank 31, wherein the screw rod 35 can rotate, a sliding plate a37 is installed on the external horizontal thread of the screw rod 35, the sliding plate a37 is also slidably connected with the guide rod a36, and the sliding plate a37 is also in sealed sliding fit with the inner wall of the inner water tank 31; the rotation of the screw 35 can draw the slide a37 to move along the guiding direction of the guide rod a 36.

A guide rod b38 is vertically arranged in the outer water tank 32, a sliding plate b39 is horizontally and slidably arranged outside the guide rod b38, and the sliding plate b39 is in sealing sliding fit with the inner wall of the outer water tank 32.

The sliding plate a37 and the sliding plate a37 are both made of heat insulating materials.

In the initial state, slide plate a37 is in contact with the top of inner tank 31 and slide plate b39 is in contact with the bottom of outer tank 32, or slide plate a37 is in contact with the bottom of inner tank 31 and slide plate b39 is in contact with the top of outer tank 32;

the former: when the sliding plate a37 moves downwards, the water medium in the inner water tank 31 is pushed into the outer water tank 32 through the connecting pipe 34 at the lower part, the sliding plate b39 moves upwards, and the water medium in the outer water tank 32 is pushed into the inner water tank 31 through the connecting pipe 34 at the upper part, namely the water medium between the inner water tank 31 and the outer water tank 32 is exchanged;

the latter: when the sliding plate a37 moves upward, the water medium in the inner water tank 31 is pushed into the outer water tank 32 through the upper connecting pipe 34, the sliding plate b39 moves downward and the water medium in the outer water tank 32 is pushed into the inner water tank 31 through the lower connecting pipe 34, even though the water medium between the inner water tank 31 and the outer water tank 32 is exchanged.

The above two ways can realize the exchange of the water medium between the inner water tank 31 and the outer water tank 32, and at the same time, no matter the exchange is completed or in the exchange process, the water medium in the inner water tank 31 and the water medium in the outer water tank 32 are isolated from heat exchange all the time through the matching of the sliding plate a37 and the sliding plate a 37.

As shown in fig. 4, a control switch 40 for controlling the rotation of the screw 35 is further disposed in the mounting area.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the control switch 40 includes a rotating shaft 41 horizontally installed in the installation area, an input end of the rotating shaft 41 extends into the room and is provided with a handle 42, an input end of the screw rod 35 penetrates through a side wall of the inner water tank 31 and is located in the installation area, and is in power connection with an output end of the rotating shaft 41 through a power transmission member 43; the user controls the screw rod 35 to rotate and controls the rotation direction through the rotating handle 42, and of course, a motor may be provided at the input end of the rotating shaft 41, and the user controls the motor to operate, so as to control the screw rod 35 to rotate and control the rotation direction.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the user controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 41, and further controls the rotation and the rotation direction of the screw rod 35, so that the water medium exchange is performed between the inner water tank 31 and the outer water tank 32, and the water medium can be completely exchanged or partially exchanged;

in summer, sunlight irradiates on the outer wall 20, on one hand, the water medium in the outer water tank 32 absorbs and stores the heat of the sunlight, compared with the existing building wall, the temperature of the outer wall of the whole building can be greatly reduced, so that the indoor space is in a cool environment, on the other hand, the heat exchange between the indoor space and the outdoor space is isolated through the heat insulation board 33, and the energy consumption of the air conditioner can be reduced when the indoor air conditioner is started;

during winter, sunshine shines on outer wall 20, absorb the heat of storing sunshine through the aqueous medium in the outer water tank 32, the specific heat capacity of aqueous medium is great, the ability of absorbing the storage heat is stronger, the user accessible makes the aqueous medium exchange of carrying on between interior water tank 31 and the outer water tank 32, and then the aqueous medium in making interior water tank 31 is hot water, simultaneously because the heat exchange between the heated board 33 isolated indoor and outdoor, so can regard as the heat source with the aqueous medium in the interior water tank 31 this moment, for indoor heating, reduce energy consumption.

In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus, device and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is only one logical functional division, and there may be other divisions when the actual implementation is performed; the modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as modules may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the method of the embodiment.

It will also be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it is obvious that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. A plurality of units or means recited in the system claims may also be implemented by one unit or means in software or hardware. The terms second, etc. are used to denote self-contained vehicular sound collection devices and do not denote any particular order.

Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical process of the present invention and not to limit the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical process of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical process of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multilayer environmental protection and energy saving heat preservation building structure, includes interior wall (10) and outer wall (20) of mutual fixed connection, its characterized in that, mounting hole a (11) have been seted up to the wall of interior wall (10), and mounting hole b (21) have been seted up to the wall of outer wall (20), and mounting hole b (21) and mounting hole a (11) switch-on each other and constitute the installing zone jointly, are provided with conduction mechanism (30) in the installing zone, and conduction mechanism (30) are used for indoor and outdoor heat exchange and the heat exchange is controllable.

2. The multi-layer environment-friendly energy-saving heat-insulating building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conduction mechanism (30) comprises an inner water tank (31) installed in the installation hole a (11) and an outer water tank (32) installed in the installation hole b (21), water media are stored in the inner water tank (31) and the outer water tank (32), a connecting pipe (34) for communicating the inner water tank (31) and the outer water tank (32) is arranged between the inner water tank (31) and the outer water tank (32), two groups of connecting pipes (34) are arranged and are respectively located at the upper side and the lower side of the inner water tank (31), a heat-insulating plate (33) made of building heat-insulating materials is further arranged between the inner water tank (31) and the outer water tank (32), and the heat-insulating plate (33) is used for isolating heat exchange between the inner water tank (31) and the outer water tank (32).

3. The multi-layer environment-friendly energy-saving heat-insulating building structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein a screw rod (35) and a guide rod a (36) are vertically arranged in the inner water tank (31), a sliding plate a (37) is horizontally threaded on the outer portion of the screw rod (35), the sliding plate a (37) is slidably connected with the guide rod a (36), and the sliding plate a (37) and the inner wall of the inner water tank (31) form a sealed sliding fit;

a guide rod b (38) is vertically arranged in the outer water tank (32), a sliding plate b (39) is horizontally and slidably arranged outside the guide rod b (38), and the sliding plate b (39) and the inner wall of the outer water tank (32) form sealing sliding fit.

4. A multi-storey environment friendly energy saving thermal insulation building structure according to claim 3 wherein the sliding plate a (37) and the sliding plate a (37) are made of thermal insulation material.

5. A multi-storey environmentally friendly energy-saving insulation building structure according to claim 3 wherein in the initial state, the sliding plate a (37) is in contact with the top of the inner tank (31) and the sliding plate b (39) is in contact with the bottom of the outer tank (32).

6. A multi-storey environmentally friendly energy-saving insulation building structure according to claim 3 wherein in the initial state, the sliding plate a (37) is in contact with the bottom of the inner tank (31) and the sliding plate b (39) is in contact with the top of the outer tank (32).

7. The multi-storey environment-friendly energy-saving heat-insulating building structure according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a control switch (40) for controlling the screw rod (35) to rotate is further arranged in the installation area.

8. The multi-layer environment-friendly energy-saving heat-insulating building structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein the control switch (40) comprises a rotating shaft (41) horizontally installed in the installation area, the input end of the rotating shaft (41) extends into the room and is provided with a handle (42), the input end of the screw rod (35) penetrates through the side wall of the inner water tank (31) and is located in the installation area, and a power transmission piece (43) for realizing power connection between the input end of the screw rod (35) and the output end of the rotating shaft (41) is arranged between the input end of the screw rod (35) and the output end of the rotating shaft (41).