CN216105326U

CN216105326U - Cable laying device for communication engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216105326U
Application number: CN202122300679.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾圣高; 李咪咪
Original assignee: Shanghai Linyue Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Wangzhen Network Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-09-23
Filing date: 2021-09-23
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable laying device for communication engineering, relates to the technical field of communication cable laying equipment, and aims to solve the problems of low cable laying efficiency and high difficulty caused by manual winding and unwinding of the conventional cable laying. The cable guiding device is novel in structure, can enable the two first guiding rollers to drag cables, drive the cable rollers to reel and unreel the cables and guide the cables, improves laying efficiency, reduces labor intensity of workers, reduces cable laying difficulty, is suitable for cables of different sizes, and is convenient to operate.

Description

Cable laying device for communication engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication cable laying equipment, in particular to a cable laying device for communication engineering.

Background

Communication engineering construction can be divided into two categories according to economic contents: and (4) productive construction, including houses for communication, communication machines and lines, communication transportation tools and the like. Non-productive construction, including homes, schools, hospitals, and other life welfare facilities, etc. Its form is including newly-built, extension and recovery engineering, and the course of work is including confirming project, investigation design, establishment annual plan, construction preparation, construction and completion acceptance, and task and effect are: provides a new material technical basis for communication expansion reproduction. The communication technology is promoted to progress, and conditions are created for realizing communication modernization; promote communication productivity layout and network structure rationalization; provides material conditions for developing communication, scientific research, education and other career, improving worker labor conditions and material culture life.

Current communication engineering construction process when using the cable to lay, the cable need be through artifical pulling cable roller book cable discharge, leads to staff intensity of labour big, and work efficiency is lower, is unfavorable for leading to the cable of putting to rolling up when artifical rolling up is put, can't prepare to lay in the cable duct the inside, causes the cable to lay the degree of difficulty big, and the used cable size of different occasions is different simultaneously, and inconvenient staff lays the cable. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose a cable laying device for communications engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The cable laying device for the communication engineering solves the problems of low cable laying efficiency and high difficulty caused by the fact that the existing cable laying needs manual winding and unwinding.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cable laying device for communication engineering comprises a movable base and a guide box, wherein the guide box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the movable base, symmetrically distributed support columns are fixedly arranged at the top end of the movable base, a support rod is rotatably arranged between the two support columns, and a cable roller is sleeved on the support rod;

the inside top fixed mounting of direction case has the hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem bottom fixed mounting has the movable plate, the bottom fixed mounting of movable plate has the first backup pad that is the symmetric distribution, two rotate between the first backup pad and install the removal actuating lever, the inside bottom fixed mounting of direction case has the fixed plate, fixed plate top fixed mounting has the second backup pad that is the symmetric distribution, two rotate between the second backup pad and install fixed actuating lever, it is equipped with first guide roll to remove the equal fixed cover of actuating lever and fixed actuating lever, the direction case is equipped with drive arrangement.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor, a movable driven bevel gear, a sleeve, a movable driving bevel gear, a fixed driven bevel gear, a fixed driving bevel gear and a rotating rod, the top end of the guide box is fixedly provided with a motor, the inside of the guide box is rotatably provided with a rotating rod along the vertical direction, the top end of the rotating rod penetrates through the guide box and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, the moving plate is rotatably provided with a sleeve, a movable driving conical gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve, a movable driven conical gear is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the movable driving rod, the movable driven bevel gear is meshed with the movable driving bevel gear, the end part of the fixed driving rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixed driven bevel gear, the fixed cover of circumference lateral wall of dwang is equipped with fixed drive conical gear, fixed drive conical gear meshes with fixed driven conical gear.

Preferably, the sleeve pipe runs through the movable plate, the rotation groove has been seted up to sheathed tube lateral wall, the dwang slides and runs through movable plate, sleeve pipe and removal drive bevel gear, the circumference lateral wall fixed mounting of dwang has the gag lever post that is the annular array and distributes, the sleeve pipe all seted up with gag lever post assorted spacing groove with removal drive bevel gear.

Preferably, the guide box is provided with a lead hole in a penetrating manner, the side wall of the guide box close to the cable roller is fixedly provided with second guide rollers which are symmetrically distributed, and the second guide rollers are positioned on two sides of the lead hole.

Preferably, the inside lateral wall of guide box is seted up and is the spout of symmetric distribution, the both ends of movable plate respectively with two the spout phase-match, and be sliding connection.

Preferably, the guide box is run through to the one end that fixed driven tapered tooth was kept away from to fixed actuating lever, the equal fixed cover of tip of fixed actuating lever and the tip of bracing piece is equipped with the sprocket, two be connected with the chain between the sprocket.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the rotation of the motor drive dwang, the dwang drives the movable driving rod and the fixed driving rod to rotate in two directions, the cable is dragged to pass through the guide box and the wire hole, the dragging and the guiding of the cable are realized, and through setting the chain wheel and the chain, the fixed driving rod drives the cable roller to be rolled up and put, so that the rolling and putting speed of the cable is improved.

2. Through setting up gag lever post and spacing groove, the hydraulic stem can drive the movable plate and slide from top to bottom between two spouts to when the movable plate removed, the dwang still can drive the rotation of removal actuating lever, makes this equipment can be suitable for not unidimensional electric cable, makes things convenient for workman's use.

To sum up, use the device, can make two first guide rolls drag the cable conductor, and drive the cable roller and unreel the cable to guide the cable, improve and lay efficiency, reduce staff intensity of labour, reduce the cable and lay the degree of difficulty, and be applicable to not unidimensional cable, conveniently operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the guide box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a guide box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the moving plate of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. moving the base; 2. a guide box; 3. a support pillar; 4. a support bar; 5. a cable roll; 6. a motor; 7. moving the plate; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a first support plate; 10. moving the drive rod; 11. moving the driven bevel gear; 12. a first guide roller; 13. a sleeve; 14. the movement drives the bevel gear; 15. a second support plate; 16. fixing the driving rod; 17. fixing the driven tapered teeth; 18. fixedly driving the bevel gear; 19. rotating the rod; 20. a limiting rod; 21. a hydraulic lever; 22. a chute; 23. a second guide roller; 24. a wire hole; 25. a limiting groove; 26. a rotating groove; 27. a sprocket; 28. and a chain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, a cable laying device for communication engineering, including removing base 1 and guide box 2, remove 1 top fixed mounting guide box 2 of base, remove 1 top fixed mounting of base and be the support column 3 of symmetric distribution, rotate between two support columns 3 and install

bracing piece

4, 4 covers of bracing piece are equipped with cable roller 5, the one end that fixed driven tapered tooth 17 was kept away from to fixed actuating lever 16 runs through guide box 2, the equal fixed cover of tip of fixed actuating lever 16 and the tip of bracing piece 4 is equipped with sprocket 27, be connected with chain 28 between two sprocket 27, through setting up sprocket 27 and chain 28, fixed actuating lever 16 drives cable roller 5 and rolls up and put, improve the speed of rolling up and putting down of cable.

Referring to fig. 2-4, a hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly installed at the top end inside the guide box 2, a movable plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 21, symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 22 are formed in the side wall inside the guide box 2, two ends of the movable plate 7 are respectively matched with the two sliding grooves 22 and are in sliding connection, symmetrically distributed first supporting plates 9 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable plate 7, a movable driving rod 10 is rotatably installed between the two first supporting plates 9, a fixed plate 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the guide box 2, symmetrically distributed second supporting plates 15 are fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed plate 8, a fixed driving rod 16 is rotatably installed between the two second supporting plates 15, a first guide roller 12 is fixedly sleeved on each of the movable driving rod 10 and the fixed driving rod 16, a lead hole 24 is formed in the guide box 2 in a penetrating manner, and symmetrically distributed second guide rollers 23 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the guide box 2 close to the cable roller 5, the second guide rollers 23 are located on both sides of the lead hole 24.

Guide box 2 is equipped with drive arrangement, drive arrangement includes motor 6, remove driven taper gear 11, sleeve pipe 13, remove drive taper gear 14, fixed driven taper gear 17, fixed drive taper gear 18 and dwang 19, 2 top fixed mounting of guide box have motor 6, guide box 2 is inside to rotate along vertical direction and to install dwang 19, the output shaft fixed connection of guide box 2 and motor 6 is run through on dwang 19 top, movable plate 7 rotates and installs

sleeve pipe

13, 13 bottom fixed mounting of sleeve pipe has the drive taper gear 14 that removes, sleeve pipe 13 runs through movable plate 7, rotating groove 26 has been seted up to sleeve pipe 13's lateral wall, dwang 19 slides and runs through movable plate 7, sleeve pipe 13 and drive taper gear 14 that removes.

The motor 6 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 drives the movable driving rod 10 and the fixed driving rod 16 to rotate in two directions, and the dragging cable penetrates through the guide box 2 and the lead hole 24 to realize dragging and guiding of the cable.

The circumference lateral wall fixed mounting of dwang 19 has the gag lever post 20 that is the annular array and distributes, sleeve pipe 13 all seted up with gag lever post 20 assorted spacing groove 25 with removal drive taper gear 14, the fixed cover of tip of removing actuating lever 10 is equipped with and removes driven taper gear 11, remove driven taper gear 11 and the meshing of removal drive taper gear 14, the end fixing cover of fixed actuating lever 16 is equipped with fixed driven taper tooth 17, the fixed cover of circumference lateral wall of dwang 19 is equipped with fixed drive taper gear 18, fixed drive taper gear 18 meshes with fixed driven taper tooth 17.

The limiting rod 20 and the limiting groove 25, the hydraulic rod 21 can drive the moving plate 7 to slide up and down between the two sliding grooves 22, and when the moving plate 7 moves, the rotating rod 19 can still drive the moving driving rod 10 to rotate, so that the device can be suitable for electric cables of different sizes, and is convenient for workers to use.

When the device is used, one end of a cable on a cable roller 5 passes through a lead hole 24 to enter the guide box 2, the hydraulic rod 21 is started to drive the movable plate 7 to move downwards to drive the two first guide rollers 12 to approach each other and attach to the cable, the starting motor 6 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate after passing through the space between the two first guide rollers 12, the rotating rod 19 drives the movable driving bevel gear 14 and the fixed driving bevel gear 18 to rotate simultaneously, the movable driving bevel gear 14 and the fixed driving bevel gear 18 are distributed to drive the movable driven bevel gear 11 and the fixed driven bevel gear 17 to rotate in two directions, so that the two first guide rollers 12 drag the cable to pass through the lead hole 24, the fixed driving rod 16 drives the supporting rod 4 to rotate through a chain wheel 27 and a chain 28 to drive the cable roller 5 to rotate and reel the cable, the cable laying efficiency is improved, and the movable base 1 is pushed, the whole device is driven to move along the cable groove, and the electric cable is laid.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable laying device for communication engineering comprises a movable base (1) and a guide box (2), and is characterized in that the guide box (2) is fixedly installed at the top end of the movable base (1), support columns (3) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly installed at the top end of the movable base (1), a support rod (4) is rotatably installed between the two support columns (3), and a cable roller (5) is sleeved on the support rod (4);

the utility model discloses a direction case, including direction case (2), guide box (2), hydraulic stem (21) bottom fixed mounting has movable plate (7), the bottom fixed mounting of movable plate (7) has first backup pad (9) that are the symmetric distribution, two rotate between first backup pad (9) and install removal actuating lever (10), the inside bottom fixed mounting of direction case (2) has fixed plate (8), fixed plate (8) top fixed mounting has second backup pad (15) that are the symmetric distribution, two rotate between second backup pad (15) and install fixed actuating lever (16), it is equipped with first guide roll (12) all to fix cover with fixed actuating lever (16) to remove actuating lever (10), direction case (2) is equipped with drive arrangement.

2. The cable laying device for the communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a motor (6), a movable driven bevel gear (11), a sleeve (13), a movable driving bevel gear (14), a fixed driven bevel gear (17), a fixed driving bevel gear (18) and a rotating rod (19), the motor (6) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the guide box (2), the rotating rod (19) is rotatably mounted inside the guide box (2) along the vertical direction, the top end of the rotating rod (19) penetrates through the output shaft of the guide box (2) and the motor (6), the sleeve (13) is rotatably mounted on the movable plate (7), the movable driving bevel gear (14) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the sleeve (13), and the movable driven bevel gear (11) is fixedly sleeved at the end of the movable driving rod (10), remove driven taper gear (11) and move drive taper gear (14) meshing, the end fixing cover of fixed actuating lever (16) is equipped with fixed driven taper gear (17), the fixed cover of circumference lateral wall of dwang (19) is equipped with fixed drive taper gear (18), fixed drive taper gear (18) and fixed driven taper gear (17) meshing.

3. The cable laying device for the communication engineering according to claim 2, wherein the sleeve (13) penetrates through the moving plate (7), a rotating groove (26) is formed in the side wall of the sleeve (13), the rotating rod (19) penetrates through the moving plate (7), the sleeve (13) and the movable driving conical gear (14) in a sliding manner, limiting rods (20) distributed in an annular array manner are fixedly mounted on the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod (19), and both the sleeve (13) and the movable driving conical gear (14) are provided with limiting grooves (25) matched with the limiting rods (20).

4. The cable laying device for the communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein a lead hole (24) is formed in the guide box (2) in a penetrating manner, second guide rollers (23) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly installed on the side wall of the guide box (2) close to the cable roller (5), and the second guide rollers (23) are located on two sides of the lead hole (24).

5. The cable laying device for the communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein the guide box (2) is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves (22) on the inner side wall, and two ends of the moving plate (7) are respectively matched with the two sliding grooves (22) and are in sliding connection.

6. The cable laying device for communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein one end of the fixed driving rod (16) far away from the fixed driven tapered teeth (17) penetrates through the guide box (2), chain wheels (27) are fixedly sleeved at the end parts of the fixed driving rod (16) and the supporting rod (4), and a chain (28) is connected between the two chain wheels (27).