CN216101645U

CN216101645U - Box body of battery changing station or energy storage station, battery changing station and energy storage station

Info

Publication number: CN216101645U
Application number: CN202120627091.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建平; 陈新雨
Original assignee: Aulton New Energy Automotive Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Aulton New Energy Automotive Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a box body of a power exchanging station or an energy storage station, the power exchanging station and the energy storage station. The box is frame construction, and includes: the top component is arranged at the top of the box body; the bottom component is arranged at the bottom of the box body; and the two battery charging frame assemblies are respectively positioned at two ends in the box body and are respectively connected with the top assembly and the bottom assembly. The battery replacing station or the energy storage station is formed by a box body frame formed by assembling a bottom assembly, a top assembly and a battery charging frame assembly, and when capacity expansion is needed, an expansion box body can be rapidly assembled and extended in each extensible direction, so that the battery containing capacity of the battery replacing station or the containing space of the energy storage station can be conveniently and rapidly expanded. Because the modules such as the bottom assembly, the top assembly and the battery charging rack assembly can be assembled at the same time, the battery replacing station or the energy storage station can be formed quickly and the building efficiency is high. The surface treatment effect of each part forming each component is better, and the anti-corrosion capability of the power station is improved.

Description

Box body of battery changing station or energy storage station, battery changing station and energy storage station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of battery replacement of electric automobiles, in particular to a box body of a battery replacement station or an energy storage station, the battery replacement station and the energy storage station.

Background

The battery replacing station is used for replacing batteries of the electric automobile, and after the electric automobile drives into the battery replacing station and is reliably positioned, the electric automobile is replaced by the battery replacing equipment. Specifically, the battery to be replaced on the electric automobile is taken down and placed on the stacker crane by the battery replacing trolley, and then the battery to be replaced is conveyed to the secondary charging rack by the stacker crane; and the stacker crane takes the charged new battery from the charging rack, places the new battery on the battery replacing trolley, and conveys the new battery to a preset position by the battery replacing trolley and installs the new battery on the electric automobile.

The patent publication No. CN211684751U discloses a battery replacement station, which is an integral box type battery replacement station and is difficult to expand after being put into use due to insufficient capacity of a charging bin. Under the certain dilatation circumstances that will, can only increase a box wholly beside or above, if need the convenient battery of intercommunication in the different boxes transport, then need adopt modes such as cutting to trade the frame of power station originally and carry out the trompil, it is very inconvenient, and be unfavorable for the security that trades the power station.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a box body of a power changing station or an energy storage station, the power changing station and the energy storage station.

The utility model solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a trade box in power station or energy storage station, the box is frame construction, and includes:

the top component is arranged at the top of the box body;

the bottom component is arranged at the bottom of the box body;

the two battery charging frame assemblies are respectively positioned at two ends in the box body and are respectively connected with the top assembly and the bottom assembly;

the battery charging rack assembly comprises at least one charging rack, the charging rack comprises a top frame, a bottom frame, at least two upright posts and a plurality of battery bearing frames, the upright posts are connected with the top frame and the bottom frame, the battery bearing frames are arranged between the top frame and the bottom frame in the vertical direction, the top frame is connected with the top assembly, and the bottom frame is connected with the bottom assembly.

In this scheme, first, should trade power station or energy storage station and be formed by the box frame that bottom subassembly, top subassembly and the equipment of battery charging frame subassembly formed, when needs dilatation, can follow each extensible direction of trading power station or energy storage station and extend the equipment expansion box fast to can conveniently and swiftly enlarge the battery holding capacity of trading power station or the accommodation space of energy storage station. Meanwhile, the box body frame is not shielded, so that the electrical connection after expansion is facilitated, and the box body is conveniently electrified, so that the expandability of the power exchanging station or the energy storage station is high;

second, the case may be formed with the bottom assembly, the top assembly, and the battery charging rack assembly, and then the battery charging rack assembly, the bottom assembly, and the top assembly are connected. Because the modules such as the bottom assembly, the top assembly and the battery charging rack assembly can be assembled at the same time, the battery replacing station or the energy storage station can be formed quickly and the building efficiency is high. Each module is formed by assembling all parts, the sizes of all parts are relatively small, and the parts can be subjected to surface treatment in advance, for example, electrophoresis and other modes are adopted, so that the surface treatment effect of all parts is better, and the corrosion resistance of the power station is improved;

thirdly, as the power exchanging station or the energy storage station comprising the box body is assembled and formed, the space and the position of internal equipment and lines can be reserved according to actual requirements during construction, and reasonable arrangement of internal structures and equipment in the power exchanging station or the energy storage station is facilitated;

fourthly, because the box is only a frame structure, can form after the protection shield that can dismantle the connection through the installation outside the box and trade power station or energy storage station wholly, when the battery temperature was too high, can directly shift out the power station through directly unloading or ejecting the protection shield from inside and with battery or inside content to improve the security that trades power station or energy storage station.

In addition, in this scheme, battery charging rack subassembly's simple structure, the shaping of being convenient for relatively fast also is convenient for link to each other with corresponding top subassembly and bottom subassembly, and battery charging rack subassembly's steadiness is higher, is favorable to realizing comparatively reliable support.

Preferably, each battery charging frame assembly comprises two columns of battery charging frames which are arranged at intervals along a first direction, the battery charging frames are respectively connected and fixed with the top assembly and the bottom assembly, and the first direction is the length direction or the width direction of the box body.

In this scheme, at the in-process of installation top subassembly, the battery charging rack subassembly plays the supporting role to the top subassembly, sets up each battery charging rack subassembly into including two battery charging racks, is favorable to improving the reliability of support, is favorable to improving the volume of holding to the battery package, also is favorable to improving the space utilization of box.

Preferably, the battery charging rack assembly further comprises a first reinforcing bracket, and the first reinforcing bracket is connected with the two rows of the battery charging racks arranged at intervals along the first direction.

In this scheme, the battery charging frame plays main supporting role, adds first reinforcement part between two battery charging frames, is favorable to guaranteeing the intensity of horizontal direction, is favorable to realizing reliable support to be favorable to guaranteeing the stability of box.

Preferably, the first reinforcing bracket includes at least one reinforcing rod, or a reinforcing frame having a reinforcing rod and a reinforcing bead connected to the reinforcing rod.

In this scheme, the structure of first reinforcement support can be comparatively simple, is favorable to on the basis of the structure of simplifying the box for the box has better stability.

Preferably, the first reinforcing bracket is arranged between two columns of adjacent upright posts of the battery charging rack; or the first reinforcing support is arranged to extend through the two rows of battery charging frames along the first direction.

In this scheme, can further improve the support effect of battery charging frame subassembly, be favorable to guaranteeing the overall stability of box. The first reinforcing support is arranged to be positioned between the adjacent upright posts or penetrate through the two rows of battery charging frames, on one hand, a connecting carrier is not required to be additionally arranged, and the structure is simplified; on the other hand, the normal operation or use of other structural components are not easily influenced while the space utilization rate is improved.

Preferably, the first reinforcing bracket is connected to the top member and/or the bottom member.

In this scheme, set up first reinforcement support at top and/or bottom, be difficult for interfering the normal operating of other structures. Simultaneously, connect first reinforcement support to top subassembly and/or bottom subassembly in addition, be favorable to further strengthening the battery charging frame with being connected of top subassembly and bottom subassembly to, be favorable to further improving the supporting effect of battery charging frame subassembly, and then be favorable to further improving the overall stability of box.

Preferably, the top assembly comprises two top units at both ends, the two top units corresponding to the two battery charging rack assemblies;

the top unit is of a frame structure, at least one first connecting beam and at least one second connecting beam are arranged in the plane of the frame structure of the top unit, the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam are arranged in a crossed mode or a vertical mode, and the battery charging frame assembly is connected to the first connecting beam and/or the second connecting beam.

In this scheme, the structure of top unit is comparatively simple and comparatively firm, is favorable to first top unit fast assembly shaping, is favorable to simplifying the box and trades the structure in power station or energy storage station.

Preferably, the first connecting beam and/or the second connecting beam are provided with accommodating grooves for accommodating wire harnesses along respective length directions.

In this scheme, the pencil is accomodate in the frame of top unit for the pencil can be hidden at the top that trades the station, does not additionally occupy the station inner space, especially the space of side and bottom, need not to dodge interior structure and equipment of standing, and the line is walked in convenient station. Simultaneously, first tie beam and second tie beam can enough play the effect that supports other structures, can also play the strengthening effect to the frame of top subassembly, can play the effect of accomodating the pencil again, and a supporting beam collects multiple effect, is favorable to simplifying the structure of top subassembly and trading power station, energy storage station. In addition, the wiring harness is provided at the top to provide the possibility of expansion and convenience of supplying power to the upper cabinet to the upwardly-increased cabinet.

Preferably, the first connecting beam and/or the second connecting beam are provided with at least one first installation part, and the first installation part is upwards arranged and used for connecting a protection plate on the top surface of the box body.

In this scheme, above-mentioned structure can realize installing fast with the protection shield of top surface, is favorable to trading the production of assembling fast in power station, improves production efficiency. In addition, first tie-beam and/or the second tie-beam is connected through the protection shield of first installation department with the top surface, can play the reinforcing action to protection shield and first tie-beam and/or the second tie-beam, is favorable to improving the reliability of box.

Preferably, the bottom assembly includes two support modules located at two ends, the two support modules correspond to the two battery charging rack assemblies, and bottoms of the two battery charging rack assemblies are respectively connected to the two support modules.

In this scheme, the bottom structure that supports two battery charging rack subassemblies is the same, can exchange the use at the in-process of equipment, and the in-process of equipment need not to contrast and match, is convenient for assemble to be convenient for improve the packaging efficiency of box.

Preferably, the support module is a frame structure comprising at least two cross beams and at least two longitudinal beams connected between the cross beams.

In this scheme, support module simple structure, the quick shaping of being convenient for is favorable to simplifying the overall structure of box.

Preferably, ends of the top and bottom assemblies respectively extend beyond an outer edge of the battery charging rack assembly;

the box further includes a plurality of support posts connected between the top assembly and the bottom assembly at corresponding end locations of the top assembly and the bottom assembly.

In this scheme, the support column can further play the supporting role, is convenient for at the externally mounted protection shield of the frame of box. Meanwhile, the arrangement of the structure is adopted, so that the connection of the top assembly and the bottom assembly with the corresponding battery charging rack assembly is convenient to realize.

Preferably, the support column is provided with at least one second installation part, and the second installation part is arranged towards the outside of the box body and is used for connecting a protection plate on the side face of the box body.

In this scheme, above-mentioned structure can realize with the quick installation of side protection shield etc. be favorable to assembling production fast, improves production efficiency. In addition, the support column is connected with the protection plate on the side surface of the box body through the second installation part, and the support column and the protection plate on the side surface of the box body can be reinforced to a certain extent.

Preferably, the box body further comprises a protection plate, and the protection plate is arranged on the top surface and/or the side surface of the box body;

the top assembly comprises two top units positioned at two ends, the top units are of a frame structure, at least one first connecting beam and at least one second connecting beam are arranged in the plane of the frame structure of the top units, at least one first mounting part is arranged on the first connecting beam and/or the second connecting beam, and at least one third mounting part matched with the first mounting part is arranged on the protection plate mounted on the top surface of the box body;

the box still includes a plurality of support columns, and is a plurality of the support column is in the tip position department that top subassembly and bottom subassembly correspond is connected top subassembly with between the bottom subassembly, be equipped with at least one second installation department on the support column, install in the box side the protection shield be provided with at least one with the fourth installation department of second installation department looks adaptation.

In this scheme, through the cooperation of first installation department and third installation department, realize the protection shield of the top surface of box and the quick and reliable connection of top unit, through the cooperation of second installation department and fourth installation department, realize the reliable connection of protection shield and box side. Accordingly, the entire case can be reinforced.

The utility model also provides a power conversion station which comprises the box body.

Preferably, the battery charging station further comprises a battery charging area, the battery charging area is arranged between the two battery charging rack assemblies, and the battery charging rack assemblies are surrounded by the top assembly and the bottom assembly and the side opposite to each other.

In this scheme, first, should trade the power station and be formed by the box frame that bottom subassembly, top subassembly and the equipment of battery charging frame subassembly formed, when needs dilatation, can follow each scalable direction that trades the power station and extend the equipment extension box fast to can enlarge the battery holding capacity who trades the power station convenient and fast ground. Meanwhile, the box body frame is not shielded, so that the electrical connection after expansion is facilitated, the box body is conveniently expanded to be electrified, and the expandability of the power conversion station is high;

second, the case may be formed with the bottom assembly, the top assembly, and the battery charging rack assembly, and then the battery charging rack assembly, the bottom assembly, and the top assembly are connected. Because the modules such as the bottom assembly, the top assembly and the battery charging rack assembly can be assembled at the same time, the battery replacing station can be quickly formed and has high construction efficiency. Each module is formed by assembling all parts, the sizes of all parts are relatively small, and the parts can be subjected to surface treatment in advance, for example, electrophoresis and other modes are adopted, so that the surface treatment effect of all parts is better, and the corrosion resistance of the power station is improved;

thirdly, as the power exchanging station comprising the box body is assembled and molded, the space and the position of internal equipment and lines can be reserved according to actual requirements during construction, and reasonable arrangement of internal structures and equipment in the power exchanging station is facilitated;

fourthly, as the box body is only of a frame structure, the whole battery replacing station can be formed by installing the detachably connected protection board outside the box body, and when the temperature of the battery is too high, the battery can be directly moved out of the battery replacing station by directly dismounting or ejecting the protection board from the inside, so that the safety of the battery replacing station is improved.

Preferably, the top subassembly includes two top units that are located both ends, the top subassembly still includes and is located two the mid-mounting region between the top unit, the mid-mounting region sets up in trading electric district top to install the thermoregulation unit.

In this scheme, the temperature adjustment unit sets up at the middle part, and the district is deposited to the battery at the battery charging frame subassembly place of both sides and realizes adjusting the temperature convenient and reliably, is favorable to improving energy utilization.

Preferably, the bottom assembly further comprises a guide module and two positioning modules, the guide module is arranged at the bottom of the power conversion area and used for allowing the power conversion equipment to run and arranged between the two support modules, and a connecting piece is arranged at the end part of the guide module facing the support modules and/or at the end part of the support modules facing the guide module to connect the guide module with the two support modules; the two positioning modules are arranged on two sides of the guide module, which are different from the two supporting modules, and the end part of the guide module, which faces the positioning modules, and/or the end part of the positioning module, which faces the guide module, is provided with a connecting piece for connecting the guide module with the two positioning modules.

In this scheme, the bottom subassembly adopts support module, guide module and orientation module to form through the connecting piece equipment and assembles, and support module, guide module and orientation module can be the shaping simultaneously respectively, and the fast assembly and the dismantlement of being convenient for are favorable to improving the box and trade the packaging efficiency of power station. Meanwhile, because each module has independence, when a certain part of the bottom assembly is broken down or damaged, only the corresponding damaged part needs to be replaced, for example, one of the positioning modules is broken down, only the broken-down positioning module needs to be replaced, the bottom assembly of the whole power station does not need to be replaced, and the whole construction cost is favorably reduced.

The utility model also provides an energy storage station which comprises the box body.

In this scheme, first, this energy storage station is formed by the box frame that bottom subassembly, top subassembly and the equipment of battery charging frame subassembly formed, when needs dilatation, can follow each extensible direction quick extension equipment extension box in energy storage station to can enlarge the accommodation space in energy storage station convenient and fast ground. Meanwhile, the box frame is not shielded, so that the expanded electrical connection is facilitated, the box body is conveniently expanded to be electrified, and the expandability of the energy storage station is high;

second, the case may be formed with the bottom assembly, the top assembly, and the battery charging rack assembly, and then the battery charging rack assembly, the bottom assembly, and the top assembly are connected. Since the modules of the bottom assembly, the top assembly and the battery charging rack assembly can be assembled at the same time, the energy storage station can be formed quickly and has high construction efficiency. Each module is formed by assembling all parts, the sizes of all parts are relatively small, and the parts can be subjected to surface treatment in advance, for example, electrophoresis and other modes are adopted, so that the surface treatment effect of all parts is better, and the corrosion resistance of the power station is improved;

thirdly, as the energy storage station comprising the box body is assembled and molded, the space and the position of internal equipment and lines can be reserved according to actual requirements during construction, thereby being beneficial to the reasonable arrangement of the internal structure and the equipment in the energy storage station;

fourthly, because the box is only frame construction, can form the energy storage station wholly after can dismantling the protection shield of connection through the installation outside the box, when the battery temperature was too high, can directly shift out the power station through directly unloading or ejecting the protection shield from inside and with battery or inside content to improve the security in energy storage station.

On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the utility model.

The positive progress effects of the utility model are as follows:

in this application, first, should trade power station or energy storage station and be formed by the box frame that bottom subassembly, top subassembly and the equipment of battery charging frame subassembly formed, when needs dilatation, can follow each extensible direction of trading power station or energy storage station and extend the equipment expansion box fast to can conveniently and swiftly enlarge the battery holding capacity of trading the power station or the accommodation space of energy storage station. Meanwhile, the box body frame is not shielded, so that the electrical connection after expansion is facilitated, and the box body is conveniently electrified, so that the expandability of the power exchanging station or the energy storage station is high;

fourthly, as the box body is only of a frame structure, the whole of the battery changing station or the energy storage station can be formed by installing the detachably connected protection plate outside the box body, and when the temperature of the battery is too high, the battery or the internal contents can be directly moved out of the battery changing station by directly dismounting or ejecting the protection plate from the inside, so that the safety of the battery changing station or the energy storage station is improved;

in addition, the battery charging rack assembly is simple in structure, convenient to quickly form and convenient to connect with the corresponding top assembly and the corresponding bottom assembly, and the stability of the battery charging rack assembly is high, so that reliable support is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a box for a swapping station or an energy storage station according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a swapping station according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a swapping station according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a bottom assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of a base assembly of a preferred embodiment of the present invention showing a guide module and an expansion module.

Fig. 6 is another partial structural schematic view of the bottom assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 5.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a support module in the base assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 8.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a positioning module in the base assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a top assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a top unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is another schematic structural view of a top unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

100 bottom assembly

10 guide module

101 first track

102 guide frame

103 first beam

104 first longitudinal beam

106 panel

107 first positioning part

108 first positioning plate

109 guide block

20 support module

201 second positioning part

202 second positioning plate

203 locating slot

204 second beam

205 second longitudinal beam

30 positioning module

301 front positioning module

302 rear positioning module

303 front lifting platform

304 reserved hole site

305 front positioning mechanism

40 expansion module

200 battery charging rack assembly

2001 column

2002 battery carrier

300 support column

500 Top Assembly

501 top unit

502 support beam

503 storage tank

505 lobe

506 horizontal extension part

507 first connecting beam

508 second connecting beam

509 bus bar

510 guide ramp

512 mid-mount area

513 temperature regulating unit

600 first reinforcing bracket

700 protective plate

800 Battery storage area

900 trade electric district

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In this embodiment, a box of a power swapping station or an energy storage station is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1 to 13, the box is a frame structure, and the box includes: the top component 500 is arranged at the top of the box body; a bottom assembly 100 disposed at the bottom of the case; two battery charging rack assemblies 200 are respectively arranged at two ends in the box body, and the two battery charging rack assemblies 200 are respectively connected with the top assembly 500 and the bottom assembly 100. The battery charging stand assembly 200 includes at least one battery charging stand including a top frame connected with the top assembly 500, a bottom frame connected with the bottom assembly 100, at least two poles 2001 connecting the top frame and the bottom frame, and a plurality of battery carriers 2002 vertically arranged between the top frame and the bottom frame.

In this embodiment, firstly, the battery replacing station or the energy storage station is formed by a box frame assembled by the bottom assembly 100, the top assembly 500 and the battery charging frame assembly 200, and when capacity expansion is required, the expansion box can be rapidly assembled and extended along each extensible direction of the battery replacing station or the energy storage station, so that the battery accommodation capacity of the battery replacing station or the accommodation space of the energy storage station can be conveniently and rapidly expanded. Meanwhile, the box body frame is not shielded, so that the electrical connection after expansion is facilitated, and the box body is conveniently electrified, so that the expandability of the power exchanging station or the energy storage station is high;

second, the case may be formed with the base assembly 100, the top assembly 500, and the battery charging rack assembly 200, respectively, and then the battery charging rack assembly 200, the base assembly 100, and the top assembly 500 are coupled. Since the modules of the bottom assembly 100, the top assembly 500, and the battery charging stand assembly 200 can be assembled at the same time, the battery replacement station or the energy storage station can be rapidly formed and constructed efficiently. Each module is formed by assembling all parts, the sizes of all parts are relatively small, and the parts can be subjected to surface treatment in advance, for example, electrophoresis and other modes are adopted, so that the surface treatment effect of all parts is better, and the corrosion resistance of the power station is improved;

fourthly, as the box body is only of a frame structure, the whole battery changing station or the whole energy storage station can be formed by installing the detachably connected protection plate 700 outside the box body, and when the temperature of the battery is too high, the battery or the internal content can be directly moved out of the battery changing station by directly dismounting or ejecting the protection plate 700 from the inside, so that the safety of the battery changing station or the energy storage station is improved.

The battery charging rack assembly 200 has a simple structure, is convenient to be quickly formed and connected with the corresponding top assembly 500 and the corresponding bottom assembly 100, has high stability and is beneficial to realizing reliable support.

It should be noted that only one side of the battery charging stand assembly 200 is schematically shown in fig. 1, and the top assembly 500 is also only schematically represented. As shown in fig. 1, when the box body is a box body of a battery charging station, the battery charging station further includes a battery charging area 900, and the battery charging area 900 is disposed between the two battery charging rack assemblies 200 and is enclosed by the top assembly 500, the bottom assembly 100, and an opposite side of the two battery charging rack assemblies 200. The positions of the two battery charging rack area components correspond to the battery storage area 800. The battery storage area 800 and the battery swapping area 900 are functional partitions of the battery swapping station.

The battery charging stand is not limited to the above-described structure, and may be replaced with any type of battery charging stand in some embodiments.

It should be noted that the structure and the number of the battery carriers 2002 are only schematically shown in fig. 1 and 3, and in fact, the specific structural form and the number of the battery carriers 2002 can be arbitrarily set according to actual requirements based on the permission of strength and space.

In another alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, each battery charging rack assembly 200 includes two rows of battery charging racks spaced apart along a first direction, which is the length direction or width direction of the case, and the battery charging racks are respectively connected and fixed to the top assembly 500 and the bottom assembly 100.

Wherein, at the in-process of installation top subassembly 500, battery charging rack subassembly 200 plays the supporting role to top subassembly 500, sets up each battery charging rack subassembly 200 into including two battery charging racks, is favorable to improving the reliability of supporting, is favorable to improving the capacity to the battery package, also is favorable to improving the space utilization of box.

In another alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the battery charging rack assembly 200 further includes a first reinforcing bracket 600, and the first reinforcing bracket 600 is connected to two columns of battery charging racks spaced apart along a first direction.

Wherein, the battery charging frame plays main supporting role, adds first reinforcement support 600 between two battery charging frames, is favorable to guaranteeing the intensity of horizontal direction, is favorable to realizing reliable support to be favorable to guaranteeing the stability of box.

The structure of the first reinforcing bracket 600 is not limited, and for example, the first reinforcing bracket 600 may include at least one reinforcing bar, or a reinforcing frame having a reinforcing bar and a reinforcing bar coupled to the reinforcing bar. In fact, the first reinforcing bracket 600 may employ any reinforcing structure suitable for this purpose.

Therefore, the structure of the first reinforcing bracket 600 can be simpler, which is beneficial to the box body having better stability on the basis of simplifying the structure of the box body.

In another alternative embodiment, the first reinforcing bracket 600 is provided between two columns of adjacent pillars 2001 of the battery charging stand; alternatively, the first reinforcing bracket 600 may be disposed to extend through two rows of battery charging racks in the first direction (as shown in fig. 1). Wherein, so set up, can further improve battery charging frame subassembly 200's supporting effect, be favorable to guaranteeing the overall stability of box. If the first reinforcing bracket is directly arranged between the adjacent upright posts 2001, on one hand, a connecting carrier is not required to be additionally arranged, which is beneficial to simplifying the structure; on the other hand, the normal operation or use of other structural components are not easily influenced while the space utilization rate is improved. Set up first reinforcement support 600 into the two battery charging racks that run through that fig. 1 is shown, the structure of first reinforcement support 600 is comparatively simple, and it is better to strengthen the effect, and does not occupy the inside space of box, also is convenient for realize being connected with battery charging rack.

In another alternative embodiment, the first reinforcing bracket 600 may be provided to be coupled to the top module 500 and/or the bottom module 100.

The first reinforcing support is arranged at the top and/or the bottom, so that the normal operation of other structural parts is not easily interfered. Simultaneously, be connected to top subassembly 500 and/or bottom subassembly 100 in addition with first reinforcement support, be favorable to further strengthening being connected of battery charging frame and top subassembly 500 and bottom subassembly 100 to, be favorable to further improving the support effect of battery charging frame subassembly 200, and then be favorable to further improving the overall stability of box.

In addition, in order to improve the overall reliability of the case, a plurality of second reinforcing brackets may be disposed on the top assembly 500 and the bottom assembly 100 according to actual needs, and the plurality of second reinforcing brackets may be disposed around the outside of the two battery charging rack assemblies 200. Here, the structure of the second reinforcing bracket may adopt any reinforcing structure suitable for this, similarly to the first reinforcing bracket 600.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 11-13, the top assembly 500 includes two top units 501 at both ends, the two top units 501 corresponding to the two battery charging rack assemblies 200. Since the energy storage station includes only the battery storage region 800, only two top units 501 corresponding to two battery storage regions 800 or two battery charging rack assemblies 200 need to be connected to each other, or the two top units may be directly formed integrally. As an exemplary embodiment, the top unit 501 is a frame structure, at least one first connection beam 507 and at least one second connection beam 508 are disposed in a plane of the frame structure of the top unit 501, the first connection beam 507 is crossed or perpendicular to the second connection beam 508, and the battery charging rack assembly 200 is connected to the first connection beam 507 and/or the second connection beam 508.

The top unit 501 is simple and stable in structure, and is favorable for quick assembly and forming of the first top unit 501, and the box body and the battery changing station or the energy storage station are simplified.

In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 11-13, support beams 502 may also be provided in the frame structure of the first top unit 501, the support beams 502 being cross-connected to at least one of the first 507 and second 508 connection beams. The extending direction of the support beam 502 is the length direction of the support beam 502, the support beam 502 is provided with at least one receiving groove 503 at intervals along the width direction of the support beam 502, and both ends of the receiving groove 503 along the length direction of the support beam 502 are provided with receiving holes (not shown) through which the wiring harness passes.

The accommodating groove 503 is disposed in the support beam 502, which is beneficial to protecting the wire harness and preventing other structural members from damaging the wire harness during installation or operation. In addition, when the quantity of storage tank is a plurality of, not only be favorable to more rationally and reliably accomodating the pencil, be convenient for again realize being connected with other structures of the bottom of a supporting beam 502.

In another alternative embodiment, the support beam 502 may have at least one mounting portion spaced apart from the support beam 502 along the width direction thereof, and the mounting portion is provided with a first connecting structure for connecting and fixing the top protection plate 700.

Wherein, can realize through the installation department and the first connection structure on it with the quick installation of top protection shield 700, be favorable to trading power station or energy storage station to assemble production fast, be favorable to improving the takt.

As shown in FIGS. 11-13, the support beam 502 has at least one raised portion 505 spaced apart and the mounting portions of the support beam 502 are positioned on the raised portion 505.

Wherein, under the effect of bellying 505, the installation department is located higher position, can conveniently realize with the quick installation of top protection shield 700, can not influence accomodating of pencil simultaneously.

In another alternative embodiment, the extending direction of the support beam 502 is the length direction of the support beam 502, and both sides of the support beam 502 have horizontal extending portions 506 along the length direction of the support beam 502.

Wherein, in one aspect, the horizontal extension 506 can improve the strength of the support beam 502; on the other hand, the horizontal extension 506 facilitates the connection of the support beam 502 to the external structural member.

In an alternative embodiment, the support beam 502 is bent from sheet metal. Bending the sheet metal part to form the supporting beam 502, wherein the supporting beam 502 is simple in forming mode, convenient to form, high in strength and low in cost.

As shown in fig. 11-13, the top unit further includes a busbar 509, the busbar 509 being located within the frame structure and spaced from the support beams 502. Adopt above-mentioned structure to set up, conveniently trade power station or energy storage station internal plant and connect the electricity, female 509 of arranging can not influence the normal of pencil and accomodate, and female 509's existence of arranging has also played certain limiting displacement to the pencil.

In another alternative embodiment, the first connection beam 507 and/or the second connection beam 508 may have the same structure as the support beam 502, that is, the first connection beam 507 and/or the second connection beam 508 may have receiving grooves for receiving the wire harness along the respective length directions. Further, at least one first installation part is arranged on the first connecting beam 507 and/or the second connecting beam 508, and the first installation part is arranged upwards and is used for connecting the protection plate 700 on the top surface of the box body.

Wherein, the pencil is accomodate in top unit 501's frame for the pencil can be hidden at the top of trading the station, does not additionally occupy station inner space, especially the space of side and bottom, need not to dodge interior structure and equipment of station, makes things convenient for the interior wiring of standing. Simultaneously, first tie-beam 507 and second tie-beam 508 can enough play the effect of supporting other structures, can also play the strengthening effect to the frame of top subassembly 500, can play the effect of accomodating the pencil again, are favorable to simplifying top subassembly 500 and trade the structure in power station, energy storage station. In addition, the wiring harness is provided at the top to provide the possibility of expansion and convenience of supplying power to the upper cabinet to the upwardly-increased cabinet.

Further, set up the installation department at first tie-beam 507 and/or second tie-beam 508, can realize its protection shield 700 quick installation with the top surface, be favorable to trading the quick production of assembling of power station, improve production efficiency. In addition, the first connecting beams 507 and/or the second connecting beams 508 are connected with the protection plate 700 on the top surface through the first installation part, so that the protection plate 700 and the first connecting beams 507 and/or the second connecting beams 508 can be reinforced, and the reliability of the box body is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, since the middle power exchanging area 900 is disposed between the two battery storage areas 800, a middle mounting area 512 is also required to be disposed between the two top units 501, and the temperature adjusting unit 513 is mounted in the middle mounting area 512, so that temperature adjustment is reliably achieved, and the space of the battery storage areas 800 is not occupied, and more space can be available for storing battery packs in the battery storage areas 800.

As shown in fig. 1-9, the bottom assembly 100 includes two support modules 20 at two ends, the two support modules 20 correspond to the two battery charging rack assemblies 200, and the bottoms of the two battery charging rack assemblies 200 are respectively connected to the two support modules 20. Since the energy storage station includes only the battery storage region 800, only the two support modules 20 corresponding to the two battery storage regions 800 or the two battery charging rack assemblies 200 need to be provided with connectors for connecting with each other.

Wherein, the bottom structure that supports two battery charging rack subassemblies 200 is the same, can exchange the use at the in-process of equipment, and the in-process of equipment need not to compare and match, is convenient for assemble to be convenient for improve the packaging efficiency of box.

As shown in fig. 4, since the middle power exchanging area 900 is disposed between the two battery storage areas 800, a middle power exchanging module is also disposed between the two support modules 20, and the middle power exchanging module includes a guide module 10 for guiding the movement of the power exchanging trolley and a positioning module for positioning the electric vehicle. The two support modules 20 are oppositely disposed at both sides of the guide module 10 along the first direction and are used to support the battery charging stand assembly 200. The two positioning modules 30 are oppositely disposed on two sides of the guide module 10 along a second direction different from the first direction, and are used for positioning the electric vehicle. Wherein, the two supporting modules 20 and the two positioning modules 30 are respectively connected with the guiding module through connecting pieces. In an alternative embodiment, the first direction and the second direction are in a perpendicular relationship.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned battery replacing trolley is used for transferring the battery between the electric vehicle and a battery transferring device (such as a stacker or a lifter), and the battery transferring device is used for transferring the battery between the battery charging rack assembly 200 and the battery replacing trolley.

In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-7, the guide module 10 includes at least two rails extending in parallel in a first direction. The first track 101 is used for guiding the movement of the battery replacing trolley, and is beneficial to ensuring the stroke and the running reliability of the battery replacing trolley.

In a further alternative embodiment, the guide module 10 comprises a guide frame 102 formed by at least two first transverse beams 103 extending in a first direction and at least two first longitudinal beams 104 extending in a second direction, at least two first rails 101 being provided on the guide frame 102, respectively.

Wherein, the simple structure of guide module 10 sets up first track 101 on first crossbeam 103, and need not in addition occupation space to lay first track 101, is favorable to reducing the space that guide module 10 occupy, and then is favorable to reducing the space that bottom subassembly 100 occupies, has improved space utilization.

In a further alternative embodiment, the guide module 10 has a central region between the two first transverse beams 103 and/or the two first longitudinal beams 104, which central region is provided with a panel 106.

Wherein the central region of the base assembly 100 is sealed against external environmental influences, such as insects and mice, by the panel 106. In addition, the panel 106 can also provide an area for walking when needed to facilitate servicing or operation by an operator.

In addition, the panel 106 may be a single plate, or may be formed by splicing a plurality of sub-boards.

In an alternative embodiment, a foam filler (not shown) is provided beneath the face plate 106 in the central region.

Wherein, further sealing of the panel 106 can be achieved by the foamed filler to be waterproof, which is beneficial to improve safety and durability.

As shown in fig. 4 and 10, in another alternative embodiment, the two positioning modules 30 are a front positioning module 301 located at the front side of the guiding module 10 and a rear positioning module 302 located at the rear side of the guiding module 10, respectively, the front positioning module 301 includes a front lifting platform 303 and a front lifting mechanism (not shown) located below the front lifting platform 303, and the front lifting mechanism is used for driving the front lifting platform 303 to lift and lower; the rear positioning module 302 includes a rear lifting platform and a rear lifting mechanism located below the rear lifting platform, and the rear lifting mechanism is used for driving the rear lifting platform to lift. In one embodiment, the two positioning modules 30 have the same structure, and a schematic structural diagram of the front positioning module 301 is schematically shown in fig. 10. The two positioning modules 30 may be designed differently according to actual requirements.

Wherein, under lifting mechanism's effect, lifting platform can go up and down according to actual need to make electric automobile go up and down, be favorable to realizing reliably trading electric automobile.

In another alternative embodiment, as will be understood with reference to fig. 4 and 10, the front positioning module 301 further includes a first side front wheel positioning device and a second side front wheel positioning device disposed on the front lifting platform 303, and/or the rear positioning module 302 further includes a first side rear wheel positioning device and a second side rear wheel positioning device disposed on the rear lifting platform, and the first side front wheel positioning device, the second side front wheel positioning device, the first side rear wheel positioning device, and the second side rear wheel positioning device are respectively mounted on the first side front wheel positioning device reserved hole 304, the second side front wheel positioning device reserved hole 304, the first side rear wheel positioning device reserved hole 304, and the second side rear wheel positioning device reserved hole 304. The positioning of the front wheels and the rear wheels of the electric automobile can be reliably realized through the first side front wheel positioning device, the first side rear wheel positioning device, the second side front wheel positioning device and the second side rear wheel positioning device, so that the reliable battery replacement of the electric automobile is facilitated.

In another alternative embodiment, the first side front wheel positioning device, the second side front wheel positioning device and/or the first side rear wheel positioning device, the second side rear wheel positioning device are movably arranged on the front positioning module 301 and/or the rear positioning module 302 along the first direction and/or the second direction.

The corresponding front wheel positioning devices and the corresponding rear wheel positioning devices are movably arranged, and the distance between the corresponding positioning devices can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that the bottom assembly 100 can be suitable for different vehicle types, and the application range of the bottom assembly 100 is widened.

It should be noted that, the front wheel positioning device and the rear wheel positioning device may adopt any structure capable of positioning a wheel in the prior art, and details are not described herein.

In another alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the base assembly 100 further includes at least one expansion module 40, the expansion module 40 being removably disposed between the guide module 10 and at least one of the positioning modules 30. Therein, fig. 6 schematically shows the splicing of the expansion module 40 with the guiding module 10.

When the expansion module 40 is disposed between the guide module 10 and the positioning module 30, the distance between the front wheel positioning device and the rear wheel positioning device can be increased, and the electric vehicle can be adapted to the replacement of an electric vehicle with a large length. Therefore, the battery replacement device adopting the structure can be suitable for battery replacement of different vehicle types.

It should be noted that, as an exemplary embodiment, since the positioning module 30 is spliced with the guide module 10, when the expansion module 40 needs to be disposed, the connection between the guide module 10 and the positioning module 30 needs to be released, and then the expansion module 40 is installed between the positioning module 30 and the guide module 10.

In addition, according to actual needs, the expansion module 40 may be provided between the positioning module 30 and the guide module 10 on one side, the expansion modules 40 may be provided between both the positioning modules 30 and the guide modules 10 on both sides, or a plurality of expansion modules 40 may be provided between the positioning module 30 and the guide module 10 on one side.

In another alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 to 9, a plurality of first positioning portions 107 are provided at positions on the guide module 10 for being spliced with the two support modules 20 and the two positioning modules 30, and second positioning portions 201 adapted to the first positioning portions 107 are provided at corresponding positions on the two support modules 20 and the two positioning modules 30. The first positioning portion 107 and the second positioning portion 201 both serve as connecting members for quick assembly and connection of the support module 20 and the positioning module 30.

Wherein, the position of each module concatenation all is provided with corresponding connecting piece for the concatenation of each module is comparatively convenient and reliable.

As will be understood with reference to fig. 6 to 9, the first positioning portion 107 includes a first positioning plate 108, the second positioning portion 201 includes a second positioning plate 202 cooperating with the first positioning plate 108, and the first positioning plate 108 and the second positioning plate 202 are detachably connected by flanges. So set up, be favorable to fast, reliably assemble and dismantle.

Alternatively, the first positioning plate 108 is further provided with a guide block 109, and the second positioning plate 202 is provided with a positioning slot 203 matched with the guide block 109. By the cooperation of the guide block 109 and the positioning groove 203, more accurate positioning is facilitated.

It should be noted that the first positioning portion 107 and the second positioning portion 201 may be provided with any positioning structure that can be applied to them according to actual needs, and are not limited to the above structural forms. For example, the first positioning unit 107 and the second positioning unit 201 are provided in a reversed manner. In addition, the first positioning portion 107 and the second positioning portion 201 mainly achieve a connection function between the support module 20 and the positioning module 30, and the guide block 109 and the positioning groove 203 are provided for quick alignment during connection to achieve a positioning function. In the case where the alignment accuracy is not required or the cost is saved, the first positioning portion 107 and the second positioning portion 201 may be only the connecting members having the connecting function.

As shown in fig. 4-6, the first rail 101 extends at least partially into the support module 20. So for trade the electric dolly and can carry out the cooperation work with the battery transfer device in the battery storage area, be convenient for realize quick and reliable trade the electricity.

As shown in fig. 4, 8 and 9, the support module 20 is a frame structure, and includes at least two second cross beams 204 extending along a first direction and at least two second longitudinal beams 205 extending along a second direction, and the frame structure is further provided with a vertically arranged battery charging rack assembly 200. The support module 20 has a simple structure, and is convenient to form quickly, so that the quick forming of the power station is facilitated.

As an exemplary embodiment, the support module 20 is constructed from at least two second transverse beams 204 extending in a first direction and at least two second longitudinal beams 205 extending in a second direction, wherein second rails are provided on the second longitudinal beams 205, respectively. The support module 20 has a simple structure and is convenient for rapid molding. The provision of a second rail on the second longitudinal beam 205, without the need for additional space to be taken up to lay the second rail, facilitates the reduction of the space taken up by the other guide module, and thus the reduction of the space taken up by the bottom assembly 100.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the ends of the top and

bottom assemblies

500, 100, respectively, extend beyond the outer edges of the battery charging stand assembly 200. The case also includes a plurality of support posts 300, the plurality of support posts 300 being connected between the top assembly 500 and the bottom assembly 100 at corresponding end locations of the top assembly 500 and the bottom assembly 100.

Among them, the supporting column 300 can further play a supporting role, so that the protection plate 700 can be conveniently installed outside the frame of the box body. Meanwhile, the connection of the top assembly 500 and the bottom assembly 100 with the corresponding battery charging rack assemblies 200 is also facilitated by adopting the above-mentioned structural arrangement.

In another alternative embodiment, the supporting column 300 is provided with at least one second mounting portion (not shown) which is disposed toward the outside of the case and is used for connecting the protective plate 700 at the side of the case.

Wherein, above-mentioned structure can realize the quick installation of support column 300 and side protection shield 700 etc. is favorable to assembling the production fast, improves production efficiency. In addition, the support post 300 is connected to the protective plate 700 on the side surface of the case by the second attachment portion, and the support post 300 and the protective plate 700 on the side surface of the case can be reinforced to some extent.

The case further includes the above-mentioned protection plate 700, and the protection plate 700 is installed on the top surface and/or the side surface of the case. The protection plate 700 installed on the top surface of the box body is provided with at least one third installation part matched with the first installation part, and the protection plate 700 installed on the side surface of the box body is provided with at least one fourth installation part matched with the second installation part.

Wherein, through the cooperation of first installation department and third installation department, realize the protection board 700 of the top surface of box and the quick and reliable connection of top unit 501, through the cooperation of second installation department and fourth installation department, realize the reliable connection of protection board 700 and box side. Accordingly, the entire case can be reinforced.

It should be noted that the first mounting portion, the second mounting portion, the third mounting portion, and the fourth mounting portion in the present embodiment may be any mounting structure or connecting structure that can be applied thereto, as long as the connection between the corresponding two structural members can be achieved.

When the box body is a box body of a power exchanging station, as shown in fig. 1 to 3 and fig. 11, in another alternative embodiment, the top assembly 500 further includes a middle mounting area 512 located between the two top units 501, and the middle mounting area 512 is disposed above the power exchanging area 900 and is provided with a temperature adjusting unit 513.

The temperature adjusting unit 513 is disposed in the middle of the battery storage area 800, so as to conveniently and reliably adjust the temperature of the battery storage area 800 where the battery charging rack assemblies 200 on the two sides are located, and improve the energy utilization rate.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the base assembly 100 further includes a guiding module 10 and two positioning modules 30 disposed at the bottom of the power exchanging region 900, the guiding module 10 is used for the power exchanging device to travel and is disposed between the two supporting modules 20, and the two positioning modules 30 are disposed at two different sides of the guiding module 10 and the two supporting modules 20. Wherein, the guiding module 10 and/or the positioning module 30 is provided with a connecting member for connecting the guiding module 10 between the two positioning modules 30, and the guiding module 10 and/or the supporting module 20 is provided with a connecting member for connecting the guiding module 10 between the two supporting modules 20.

Wherein, bottom subassembly 100 adopts support module 20, guide module 10 and orientation module 30 to form through the connecting piece equipment and assembles, and support module 20, guide module 10 and orientation module 30 can be the shaping simultaneously respectively, and the fast assembly and the dismantlement of being convenient for are favorable to improving the box and trade the packaging efficiency of power station. Meanwhile, because each module has independence, when a certain part of the bottom assembly 100 is broken down or damaged, only the corresponding damaged part needs to be replaced, for example, when one of the positioning modules 30 is broken down, only the broken positioning module 30 needs to be replaced, the bottom assembly 100 of the whole power station does not need to be replaced, and the whole construction cost is favorably reduced.

The above-described box may also be applied to an energy storage station, except that the energy storage station does not include the above-described power change area 900.

In this application, firstly, the battery replacement station or the energy storage station is formed by a box frame formed by assembling the bottom assembly 100, the top assembly 500 and the battery charging frame assembly 200, and when capacity expansion is needed, the expansion box can be rapidly assembled and extended along each extensible direction of the battery replacement station or the energy storage station, so that the battery accommodation capacity of the battery replacement station or the accommodation space of the energy storage station can be conveniently and rapidly expanded. Meanwhile, the box body frame is not shielded, so that the electrical connection after expansion is facilitated, and the box body is conveniently electrified, so that the expandability of the power exchanging station or the energy storage station is high;

While specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a trade box in power station or energy storage station which characterized in that, the box is frame construction, and includes:

the top component is arranged at the top of the box body;

the bottom component is arranged at the bottom of the box body;

2. The box body of the battery replacing station or the energy storage station as claimed in claim 1, wherein each battery charging rack assembly comprises two rows of battery charging racks arranged at intervals along a first direction, the battery charging racks are respectively connected and fixed with the top assembly and the bottom assembly, and the first direction is a length direction or a width direction of the box body.

3. The box of a battery replacement station or an energy storage station as claimed in claim 2, wherein the battery charging rack assembly further comprises a first reinforcing bracket, and the first reinforcing bracket connects two rows of the battery charging racks arranged at an interval along a first direction.

4. Box of a power change or energy storage station according to claim 3, characterized in that the first reinforcing support comprises at least one reinforcing bar or a reinforcing frame with a reinforcing bar and a reinforcing bar connected to the reinforcing bar.

5. A box for a battery swapping station or an energy storage station as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first reinforcing bracket is arranged between two columns of adjacent columns of the battery charging rack; or the first reinforcing support is arranged to extend through the two rows of battery charging frames along the first direction.

6. Box of a swapping or stocking power station as claimed in claim 5 wherein the first stiffening bracket is connected to the top and/or bottom assembly.

7. The box of a battery replacement station or an energy storage station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top assembly comprises two top units at both ends, the two top units corresponding to the two battery charging rack assemblies;

8. The box body of the swapping station or the energy storage station as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first connecting beam and/or the second connecting beam are provided with accommodating grooves along respective length directions for accommodating wiring harnesses.

9. The box body of the swapping station or the energy storage station as claimed in claim 7, wherein at least one first mounting portion is provided on the first connecting beam and/or the second connecting beam, and the first mounting portion is disposed upward and is used for connecting a protection plate on the top surface of the box body.

10. The box of the battery swapping station or the energy storage station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom assembly comprises two support modules at two ends, the two support modules correspond to the two battery charging rack assemblies, and the bottoms of the two battery charging rack assemblies are respectively connected to the two support modules.

11. Box of a swapping or energy storage station as claimed in claim 10 characterised in that the support module is a frame structure comprising at least two cross beams and at least two longitudinal beams connected between the cross beams.

12. The box of a battery replacement station or an energy storage station as recited in claim 1 wherein ends of the top assembly and the bottom assembly each extend beyond an outer edge of the battery charging rack assembly;

13. The box body of the battery replacement station or the energy storage station as claimed in claim 12, wherein the support column is provided with at least one second mounting portion, and the second mounting portion is disposed toward the outside of the box body and is used for connecting a protection plate on a side surface of the box body.

14. The box body of the power changing station or the energy storage station as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 and 10 to 11, wherein the box body further comprises a protection plate, and the protection plate is arranged on the top surface and/or the side surface of the box body;

15. The box body of a power swapping station or an energy storage station as claimed in claim 12, wherein the box body further comprises a protection board, and the protection board is mounted on the top surface and/or the side surface of the box body;

the support column is provided with at least one second installation part, and the protection plate arranged on the side face of the box body is provided with at least one fourth installation part matched with the second installation part.

16. The box body of a swapping station or an energy storage station as claimed in claim 13, wherein the box body further comprises a protection board, and the protection board is mounted on the top surface and/or the side surface of the box body;

the protection plate arranged on the side surface of the box body is provided with at least one fourth installation part matched with the second installation part.

17. The box body of the power swapping station or the energy storage station as claimed in claim 7, wherein the box body further comprises a protection board, and the protection board is mounted on the top surface and/or the side surface of the box body;

the first connecting beam and/or the second connecting beam are/is provided with at least one first mounting part, and the protective plate mounted on the top surface of the box body is provided with at least one third mounting part matched with the first mounting part;

the box still includes a plurality of support columns, and is a plurality of the support column is in the tip position department that top subassembly and bottom subassembly correspond is connected the top subassembly with between the bottom subassembly, be equipped with at least one second installation department on the support column, install in the side of box the protection shield be provided with at least one with the fourth installation department of second installation department looks adaptation.

18. The box body of the swapping station or the energy storage station as claimed in claim 17, wherein the first connecting beam and/or the second connecting beam are provided with accommodating grooves along respective length directions for accommodating wiring harnesses.

19. The box body of an exchange or storage power station as claimed in claim 17, wherein the first mounting portion is disposed upward and is used for connecting the protection plate on the top surface of the box body.

20. A power swapping station, characterized in that it comprises a box according to any of claims 1-19.

21. The charging station of claim 20, further comprising a charging area disposed between the two battery charging rack assemblies and bounded by the top assembly, the bottom assembly, and an opposite side of the two battery charging rack assemblies.

22. The battery swapping station of claim 21, wherein the top assembly comprises two top units at two ends, the top assembly further comprising a mid-mounting area between the two top units, the mid-mounting area being disposed above the battery swapping area and having a temperature regulating unit mounted thereto.

23. The swapping station of claim 21, wherein the bottom assembly comprises two support modules at two ends, the two support modules correspond to the two battery charging rack assemblies, and the bottoms of the two battery charging rack assemblies are connected to the two support modules respectively;

the bottom assembly further comprises a guide module and two positioning modules, the guide module is arranged at the bottom of the power exchange area and used for allowing the power exchange equipment to run and is arranged between the two support modules, and a connecting piece is arranged at the end part of the guide module facing the support modules and/or at the end part of the support modules facing the guide module to connect the guide module with the two support modules; the two positioning modules are arranged on two sides of the guide module, which are different from the two supporting modules, and the end part of the guide module, which faces the positioning modules, and/or the end part of the positioning module, which faces the guide module, is provided with a connecting piece for connecting the guide module with the two positioning modules.

24. An energy storage station, characterized in that it comprises a tank according to any one of claims 1-19.