CN216100564U

CN216100564U - Recyclable garbage classification and compression device

Info

Publication number: CN216100564U
Application number: CN202121411560.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王贺; 张旺; 王天昊; 胡如海; 陈艳国; 昝文安; 张亚威; 李海波
Original assignee: Taida Co ltd Tianjin; Tianjin Bohai Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd; Tianjin Teda Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Taida Co ltd Tianjin; Tianjin Bohai Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd; Tianjin Teda Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-24
Filing date: 2021-06-24
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a recyclable garbage classification and compression device, which comprises: a box body; the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion cavity with an opening at the top, the extrusion cavity is positioned in the box body, an extrusion plate is rotatably arranged in the extrusion cavity, and the extrusion plate is driven to rotate by an extrusion driving device; the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting cavity with an opening at the top, the cutting cavity is located in the box body, a roller cutter assembly is arranged in the cutting cavity, and the roller cutter assembly is driven by a motor to act. The pop can be flattened by the extrusion mechanism, and the hard board and the plastic bottle can be cut into strips by the cutting mechanism, so that the space occupied by the recyclable garbage is reduced, and the recyclable garbage can is more convenient to store and transport.

Description

Recyclable garbage classification and compression device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification treatment devices, in particular to a recyclable garbage classification and compression device.

Background

The recyclable garbage is recyclable garbage, and comprises paper, cardboard, glass, plastic, metal, plastic package and the like which are recyclable or made of recyclable materials. At present, pop cans, plastic bottles and hard boards account for a large number of recyclable garbage in China, but the hollow structures of the pop cans, the plastic bottles and the hard boards are matched with materials with high hardness, so that the pop cans, the plastic bottles and the hard boards are difficult to store or occupy large volume when being stored.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a recyclable garbage classification and compression device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a recyclable waste sorting and compacting apparatus comprising:

a box body;

the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion cavity with an opening at the top, the extrusion cavity is positioned in the box body, an extrusion plate is rotatably arranged in the extrusion cavity, and the extrusion plate is driven to rotate by an extrusion driving device;

the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting cavity with an opening at the top, the cutting cavity is located in the box body, a roller cutter assembly is arranged in the cutting cavity, and the roller cutter assembly is driven by a motor to act.

Furthermore, the middle part of the extrusion plate is bent upwards, and the top of the extrusion plate is provided with a limiting claw.

Further, the number of the pressing plates is one.

Furthermore, the number of the extrusion plates is two, and the two extrusion plates act reversely during extrusion.

Furthermore, the two extrusion plates are connected through a gear transmission mechanism.

Furthermore, the extrusion driving device is a motor or an air cylinder, and when the air cylinder is adopted, two ends of the air cylinder are respectively hinged with the extrusion plate and the inner side wall of the extrusion cavity; when the motor is adopted, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate.

Furthermore, a material pressing plate is arranged on at least one side above the roller cutter assembly, one end of the material pressing plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cutting cavity, and the material pressing plate is driven to move by a material pressing driving device.

Furthermore, the pressing driving device is a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the pop can be flattened by the extrusion mechanism, and the hard board and the plastic bottle can be cut into strips by the cutting mechanism, so that the space occupied by the recyclable garbage is reduced, and the recyclable garbage can is more convenient to store and transport.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a box body; 2-an extrusion mechanism; 21-an extrusion cavity; 22-a stripper plate; 221-limiting claws; 23-a pressing drive; 24-a gear transmission mechanism; 3-cutting mechanism; 31-cutting cavity; 32-a roller knife assembly; 33-a material pressing plate; 34-a material pressing driving device;

the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

as shown, the present embodiment includes:

the box body 1, the extrusion mechanism 2 and the cutting mechanism 3, wherein the extrusion mechanism 2 comprises an extrusion cavity 21 with an opening at the top, the extrusion cavity 21 is positioned in the box body 1, an extrusion plate 22 is rotatably arranged in the extrusion cavity 21, the middle part of the extrusion plate 22 is bent upwards so that the bottom of the extrusion plate is provided with a larger opening after the extrusion surface is separated, the material falls conveniently, a reinforcing rib is arranged at the bent part, and a limiting claw 221 is arranged at the top of the extrusion plate 22; the number of the extrusion plates 22 can be one, and the extrusion plates are matched with the inner side wall of the extrusion cavity 21 to realize extrusion; the number of the extrusion plates 22 can be two, extrusion action is realized by reversely rotating and clamping the two extrusion plates 22, and the two extrusion plates 22 are connected through a gear transmission mechanism 24; the extrusion plate 22 is driven to rotate by the extrusion driving device 23, the extrusion driving device 23 is a motor or an air cylinder, and when the air cylinder is adopted, two ends of the air cylinder are respectively hinged with the extrusion plate 22 and the inner side wall of the extrusion cavity 21;

the cutting mechanism 3 comprises a cutting cavity 31 with an opening at the top, the cutting cavity 31 is positioned in the box body 1, a roller cutter assembly 32 is arranged in the cutting cavity 31, the roller cutter assembly 32 comprises two mutually meshed roller cutters, and the roller cutter assembly 32 is driven by a motor to act; a material pressing plate 33 is arranged on at least one side above the roller cutter assembly 32, one end of the material pressing plate 33 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cutting cavity 31, the material pressing plate 33 is driven to move by a material pressing driving device 34, the material pressing driving device 34 can be a motor or an air cylinder, a torsion spring for applying a reset force to the material pressing plate 33 is arranged at a rotating shaft of the material pressing plate 33 when the air cylinder is adopted, and the air cylinder is positioned on one side of the material pressing plate 33 and used for ejecting the material pressing plate out; the lower parts of the side walls of the extrusion cavity 21 and the cutting cavity 31 are both provided with side doors which can be opened and closed, so that the treated recyclable garbage can be taken out conveniently.

When the garbage squeezing device is used, recyclable garbage (such as pop cans) needing to be squeezed is placed into the squeezing cavity 21 from the upper side and falls between the two squeezing surfaces, the two squeezing surfaces are clamped through the action of the air cylinder or the motor, squeezing of the recyclable garbage is achieved, the two squeezing surfaces are separated, and the recyclable garbage after being squeezed falls to the bottom of the squeezing cavity 21 to be stored.

Putting recyclable garbage (such as hard board and plastic bottles) to be cut into the cutting cavity 31 from the upper part to enable the recyclable garbage to fall onto the roller cutter assembly 32, starting the roller cutter assembly 32 to cut the recyclable garbage, and enabling the recyclable garbage to fall to the bottom of the cutting cavity 31 to be stored after being cut; when the shape of the recyclable garbage is not convenient to roll into the roller blade assembly 32 (such as plastic bottles or hardboards with special structures), the cylinder or the motor located on one side of the material-pressing plate 33 acts to drive the material-pressing plate 33 to apply downward pressure to the recyclable garbage, so that the recyclable garbage can roll into the roller blade assembly 32.

The utility model has been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover various modifications, adaptations or uses of the utility model, and all such modifications and variations are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A recyclable waste sorting and compacting apparatus, comprising:

a box body (1);

the extrusion mechanism (2), the extrusion mechanism (2) includes the extrusion chamber (21) with opening on the top, the extrusion chamber (21) locates in container body (1), the extrusion chamber (21) rotates and is equipped with the stripper plate (22), the stripper plate (22) is driven by the extrusion drive unit (23) to rotate;

the cutting mechanism (3) comprises a cutting cavity (31) with an opening at the top, the cutting cavity (31) is located in the box body (1), a roller cutter assembly (32) is arranged in the cutting cavity (31), and the roller cutter assembly (32) is driven by a motor to act.

2. The recyclable waste sorting and compacting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the middle part of the pressing plate (22) is bent upward, and the top of the pressing plate (22) is provided with a limiting claw (221).

3. Recoverable waste sorting compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of pressing plates (22) is one.

4. The recyclable waste sorting and compacting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the number of the compression plates (22) is two, and the two compression plates (22) are moved in opposite directions during compression.

5. The recyclable waste sorting compaction device of claim 4, wherein the two compression plates (22) are connected by a gear train (24).

6. The recyclable waste classification compressing device of claim 1, wherein the pressing driving device (23) is a motor or a cylinder, and when the cylinder is adopted, two ends of the cylinder are respectively hinged with the pressing plate (22) and the inner side wall of the pressing cavity (21); when the motor is adopted, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate (22).

7. The recyclable waste classifying and compressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a pressing plate (33) is provided on at least one side above the roller knife assembly (32), one end of the pressing plate (33) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cutting cavity (31), and the pressing plate (33) is driven by a pressing driving device (34).

8. The recyclable waste sorting and compacting apparatus of claim 7, wherein the compacting drive (34) is a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the compacting plate (33).