CN216094192U

CN216094192U - Waste residue processing apparatus for construction engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216094192U
Application number: CN202122671653.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付升瑞; 李龙; 王柠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-03
Filing date: 2021-11-03
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste residue treatment device for construction engineering, which comprises a base, a shell, a strip-shaped shell, a motor and a feed hopper, wherein the base, the shell, the strip-shaped shell, the motor and the feed hopper are arranged on a machine body, the side wall of the strip-shaped shell is fixedly connected with an installation plate, the motor is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the installation plate, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a cover plate, a plurality of connecting pipes arranged in an array are fixedly inserted into the upper side wall of the cover plate, the upper ends of the connecting pipes are fixedly connected with pipelines, and the lower ends of the connecting pipes penetrate through the lower side wall of the cover plate and are fixedly connected with atomizing nozzles. This kind of waste residue processing apparatus for construction engineering, the rotation of motor is power when can utilizing the waste residue to handle, realizes spray dust removal, and it is more convenient to use, and the dust is wafted when avoiding the waste residue to handle, and environmental protection more guarantees that operating personnel is healthy, simultaneously, can carry out reciprocal striking vibration to the lateral wall of feeder hopper, avoids the waste residue adhesion on the lateral wall of feeder hopper to, can avoid the feeder hopper to block up, improve the speed of its unloading.

Description

Waste residue processing apparatus for construction engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a waste residue treatment device for construction engineering.

Background

Publication No. CN212092710U discloses an environment-friendly waste residue recovery processing equipment for construction to at least, solve among the prior art and not sieve it when retrieving the waste residue, thereby increased the time problem to waste residue crushing treatment, include: a base; the device comprises a shell, wherein stand columns are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the shell, the stand columns are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a base, and one side and the top end of the shell are communicated; the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the shell; the material conveying component is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell; a driving mechanism disposed at a front side of the housing. This waste residue recovery processing equipment for environment-friendly construction, when retrieving building waste residue, can carry out quick classification to the size of building waste residue to can be convenient for carry out broken handle to the building waste residue of equidimension not, can effectual reduction to the whole broken handle time of waste residue.

However, when the environment-friendly waste residue recovery processing equipment for building construction is used, a large amount of dust which can be generated in the screening process influences the health of operators and is not environment-friendly enough, and meanwhile, waste residue is easily adhered to the side wall of the feeding hopper to influence the blanking speed, and the discharge port of the feeding hopper is easily blocked to influence the discharging speed.

The present invention has been made in view of this situation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provide a waste residue treatment device for construction engineering, in order to solve the technical problem, the basic concept of the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a waste residue processing apparatus for construction engineering, is including setting up base, casing, strip shell, motor and the feeder hopper on the organism, the lateral wall fixedly connected with mounting panel of strip shell, and motor fixed connection is at the last lateral wall of mounting panel, the top fixedly connected with apron of casing, and the last lateral wall of apron is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with the connecting pipe that a plurality of arrays set up, the upper end fixedly connected with pipeline of connecting pipe, and the lower extreme of connecting pipe run through the lower lateral wall and the fixedly connected with atomizer of apron, the lateral wall of casing is provided with and is used for carrying out the water supply mechanism that supplies water to the pipeline, and the lateral wall of casing is provided with and is used for carrying out vibrating mechanism to the feeder hopper lateral wall.

The utility model discloses a water supply device, including casing, water supply mechanism, lateral wall fixedly connected with work pipe, sliding connection has the piston in the work pipe, and the piston promotes through pushing mechanism, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with outlet pipe of work pipe, and the outlet pipe is provided with first one-way mechanism, the other end of outlet pipe is fixed with the lateral wall of pipeline, and the last lateral wall fixedly connected with storage water tank of base, the lateral wall fixedly connected with inlet tube of work pipe, and be provided with second one-way mechanism in the inlet tube, the other end of inlet tube is fixed to be inserted and is established in the storage water tank.

The pushing mechanism comprises a sliding rod fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the piston, the lower end of the sliding rod penetrates through the lower side wall of the working pipe, a compression spring is sleeved on the side wall of the sliding rod, a cam is arranged on an output end fixing sleeve of the motor, and the lower end of the sliding rod slides in the peripheral side of the cam.

First one-way mechanism includes first toper cover and the first fixed plate of fixed connection in the outlet pipe, and the lateral wall of first fixed plate has seted up a plurality of first through-holes, the first spring of lower lateral wall fixedly connected with of first fixed plate, and the first ball sealer of the lower extreme fixedly connected with of first spring, first ball sealer offsets with the inner wall of first toper cover.

The second one-way mechanism comprises a second conical sleeve and a second fixing plate which are fixedly connected in the water inlet pipe, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the side wall of the second fixing plate, a second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate, a second sealing ball is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring, and the second sealing ball abuts against the inner wall of the second conical sleeve.

The vibrating mechanism comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, an L-shaped rod is inserted into the side wall of the supporting plate, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixed to the side wall of the sliding rod, the side wall of the feeding hopper is connected with a moving plate through a resetting mechanism, the moving plate is close to a plurality of fixing strips of the side wall fixedly connected with of the feeding hopper, and the other end of the L-shaped rod slides on the side wall of the moving plate.

The reset mechanism comprises a plurality of T-shaped guide rods inserted on the side wall of the moving plate, one ends of the T-shaped guide rods are fixed to the side wall of the feed hopper, and third springs are sleeved on the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods.

After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.

The utility model starts the motor by arranging the water supply mechanism and the like, when in treatment, the motor rotates to drive the cam to synchronously rotate, so that the lower end of the sliding rod slides on the periphery of the cam, simultaneously, the sliding rod drives the piston to slide in the working pipe in a reciprocating manner under the reset action of the compression spring, when the piston moves downwards, the second one-way mechanism is opened, the first one-way mechanism is closed, at the same time, water in the water storage tank enters the working pipe through the water inlet pipe, when the piston moves upwards, the second one-way mechanism is closed, the first one-way mechanism is opened, at the same time, the water in the working pipe enters the pipeline through the water outlet pipe after being extruded, and is sprayed out through the atomizing spray head after passing through the connecting pipe, thereby avoiding the dust from floating during waste residue treatment, being more environment-friendly, ensuring the health of operators, and realizing the dust removal by spraying by using the rotation of the motor during waste residue treatment as power, the use is more convenient.

According to the utility model, the vibrating mechanism and the like are arranged, when the sliding rod moves up and down, the L-shaped rod is driven to synchronously move up and down along the side wall of the supporting plate, when the L-shaped rod moves up, the L-shaped rod is abutted against the side wall of the moving plate, so that the moving plate moves towards the direction close to the feeding hopper, and meanwhile, the third spring contracts, so that the fixing strip performs reciprocating impact vibration on the side wall of the feeding hopper, waste residues are prevented from being adhered to the side wall of the feeding hopper, the feeding hopper can be prevented from being blocked, and the blanking speed of the feeding hopper is improved.

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model to its proper form. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 101. a base; 102. a housing; 103. a strip-shaped shell; 104. a motor; 105. a feed hopper; 201. a support plate; 202. an L-shaped rod; 203. moving the plate; 204. a fixing strip; 301. a T-shaped guide rod; 302. a third spring; 401. a connecting plate; 402. a compression spring; 403. a working pipe; 404. a piston; 405. a water outlet pipe; 406. a water inlet pipe; 407. a water storage tank; 408. a cover plate; 409. an atomizing spray head; 410. a pipeline; 411. a connecting pipe; 501. a cam; 502. a slide bar; 601. a second tapered sleeve; 602. a second fixing plate; 603. a second through hole; 604. a second spring; 605. a second sealing ball; 701. a first conical sleeve; 702. a first fixing plate; 703. a first through hole; 704. a first spring; 705. a first sealing ball; 8. and (7) mounting the plate.

It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a waste residue treatment device for construction engineering comprises a base 101, a housing 102, a bar-shaped housing 103, a motor 104 and a feed hopper 105, wherein the side wall of the bar-shaped housing 103 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, the motor 104 is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the mounting plate 8, the top of the housing 102 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 408, the upper side wall of the cover plate 408 is fixedly inserted with a plurality of connecting pipes 411 arranged in an array, the upper end of the connecting pipe 411 is fixedly connected with a pipeline 410, the lower end of the connecting pipe 411 penetrates through the lower side wall of the cover plate 408 and is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle 409, the side wall of the housing 102 is provided with a water supply mechanism for supplying water to the pipeline 410, and the side wall of the housing 102 is provided with a vibration mechanism for vibrating the side wall of the feed hopper 105, the rotation of the motor 104 can be used as power when waste residue is treated, thereby realizing spray dust removal and being more convenient to use, dust is wafted when avoiding the waste residue to handle, and environmental protection more guarantees that operating personnel is healthy, simultaneously, can carry out reciprocal striking vibration to the lateral wall of feeder hopper 105, avoids the waste residue adhesion on the lateral wall of feeder hopper 105 to, can avoid feeder hopper 105 to block up, improve the speed of its unloading.

The water supply mechanism comprises a connecting plate 401 fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 102, the side wall of the connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected with a working pipe 403, a piston 404 is connected in the working pipe 403 in a sliding manner, the piston 404 is pushed by a pushing mechanism, the upper side wall of the working pipe 403 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 405, a first one-way mechanism is arranged in the water outlet pipe 405, the other end of the water outlet pipe 405 is fixed with the side wall of the pipeline 410, a water storage tank 407 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base 101, a water inlet pipe 406 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the working pipe 403, a second one-way mechanism is arranged in the water inlet pipe 406, the other end of the water inlet pipe 406 is fixedly inserted in the water storage tank 407, when treatment is carried out, the motor 104 is started, the rotation of the motor 104 drives the cam 501 to synchronously rotate, so that the lower end of the sliding rod 502 slides on the peripheral side of the cam 501, meanwhile, under the resetting action of the compression spring 402, the piston 404 is driven by the sliding rod 502 to slide in the working pipe 403 to slide in a reciprocating manner, when piston 404 moves down, the second one-way mechanism is opened, first one-way mechanism is closed, at this moment, water in the storage water tank 407 passes through inlet tube 406 and gets into in the working tube 403, when piston 404 moves up, the second one-way mechanism is closed, first one-way mechanism is opened, at this moment, water in the working tube 403 gets into in the pipeline 410 through outlet pipe 405 after being extruded, and, through atomizing nozzle 409 blowout behind connecting pipe 411, dust is wafted when avoiding waste residue to handle, and environmental protection, guarantee that operating personnel is healthy, and, the rotation of motor 104 is power when utilizing waste residue to handle, realize the spraying and remove dust, and it is more convenient to use.

The pushing mechanism includes the slide bar 502 of fixed connection lateral wall under the piston 404, and the lower extreme of slide bar 502 runs through the lower lateral wall setting of working tube 403, the lateral wall cover of slide bar 502 is equipped with compression spring 402, and the fixed cover of output end of motor 104 is equipped with cam 501, the lower extreme of slide bar 502 slides in the week side of cam 501, starter motor 104, the rotation of motor 104 drives the synchronous rotation of cam 501, make the lower extreme of slide bar 502 slide in week side of cam 501, and simultaneously, under compression spring 402's reset action, drive piston 404 through slide bar 502 and reciprocate in working tube 403.

The first one-way mechanism comprises a first conical sleeve 701 and a first fixing plate 702 which are fixedly connected in the water outlet pipe 405, a plurality of first through holes 703 are formed in the side wall of the first fixing plate 702, a first spring 704 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the first fixing plate 702, a first sealing ball 705 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first spring 704, the first sealing ball 705 abuts against the inner wall of the first conical sleeve 701, when the piston 404 moves downwards, the first sealing ball 705 keeps abutting against the inner wall of the first conical sleeve 701, at the moment, the first one-way mechanism is closed, when the piston 404 moves upwards, the first sealing ball 705 does not abut against the inner wall of the first conical sleeve 701 any more, and at the moment, the first one-way mechanism is opened.

The second one-way mechanism comprises a second conical sleeve 601 and a second fixing plate 602 which are fixedly connected in the water inlet pipe 406, a plurality of second through holes 603 are formed in the side wall of the second fixing plate 602, a second spring 604 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate 602, a second sealing ball 605 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring 604, the second sealing ball 605 abuts against the inner wall of the second conical sleeve 601, when the piston 404 moves downwards, the second sealing ball 605 does not abut against the inner wall of the second conical sleeve 601 any more, at the moment, the second one-way mechanism is opened, when the piston 404 moves upwards, the second sealing ball 605 abuts against the inner wall of the second conical sleeve 601, and at the moment, the second one-way mechanism is closed.

The vibrating mechanism comprises a supporting plate 201 fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 102, an L-shaped rod 202 is inserted into the side wall of the supporting plate 201, one end of the L-shaped rod 202 is fixed to the side wall of a sliding rod 502, the side wall of the feed hopper 105 is connected with a moving plate 203 through a reset mechanism, the moving plate 203 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing strips 204 close to the side wall of the feed hopper 105, the other end of the L-shaped rod 202 slides on the side wall of the moving plate 203, when the sliding rod 502 moves up and down, the L-shaped rod 202 is driven to move up and down synchronously along the side wall of the supporting plate 201, when the L-shaped rod 202 moves up, the L-shaped rod 203 abuts against the side wall of the moving plate 203, so that the moving plate 203 moves towards the direction close to the feed hopper 105, meanwhile, the third spring 302 contracts, so that the fixing strips 204 perform reciprocating impact vibration on the side wall of the feed hopper 105, waste residues are prevented from adhering to the side wall of the feed hopper 105, and blockage of the feed hopper 105 can be avoided, the blanking speed is improved.

The reset mechanism comprises a plurality of T-shaped guide rods 301 inserted on the side wall of the moving plate 203, one ends of the T-shaped guide rods 301 are fixed with the side wall of the feed hopper 105, and third springs 302 are sleeved on the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods 301 and play a role in guiding and resetting the movement of the moving plate 203.

When in use, firstly, during treatment, the motor 104 is started, the rotation of the motor 104 drives the cam 501 to synchronously rotate, so that the lower end of the sliding rod 502 slides on the peripheral side of the cam 501, meanwhile, under the reset action of the compression spring 402, the sliding rod 502 drives the piston 404 to slide in the working pipe 403 in a reciprocating manner, when the piston 404 moves downwards, the second one-way mechanism is opened, the first one-way mechanism is closed, at the same time, water in the water storage tank 407 enters the working pipe 403 through the water inlet pipe 406, when the piston 404 moves upwards, the second one-way mechanism is closed, the first one-way mechanism is opened, at the same time, water in the working pipe 403 is extruded and then enters the pipeline 410 through the water outlet pipe 405, and is sprayed out through the atomizing spray head 409 after passing through the connecting pipe 411, thereby avoiding dust floating during waste residue treatment, being more environment-friendly, ensuring the health of operators, and utilizing the rotation of the motor 104 during waste residue treatment as power, the spraying and dust removal are realized, and the use is more convenient;

and, when the slide bar 502 moves up and down, drive the synchronous up-and-down motion of L shape pole 202 along the lateral wall of backup pad 201, when L shape pole 202 moves up, offset with the lateral wall of movable plate 203 to make movable plate 203 move to the direction that is close to feeder hopper 105, simultaneously, third spring 302 contracts, thereby make the fixed strip 204 carry out reciprocal striking vibration to the lateral wall of feeder hopper 105, avoid the waste residue to adhere on the lateral wall of feeder hopper 105, and, can avoid feeder hopper 105 to block up, improve the speed of its unloading.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A waste residue treatment device for construction engineering comprises a base (101), a shell (102), a strip-shaped shell (103), a motor (104) and a feed hopper (105) which are arranged on a machine body, it is characterized in that the side wall of the strip-shaped shell (103) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (8), the motor (104) is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the mounting plate (8), the top of the shell (102) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (408), a plurality of connecting pipes (411) arranged in an array are fixedly inserted into the upper side wall of the cover plate (408), the upper ends of the connecting pipes (411) are fixedly connected with pipelines (410), the lower end of the connecting pipe (411) penetrates through the lower side wall of the cover plate (408) and is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle (409), the side wall of the housing (102) is provided with a water supply mechanism for supplying water to the pipeline (410), and the side wall of the shell (102) is provided with a mechanism for vibrating the side wall of the feed hopper (105).

2. The apparatus for treating waste residue for construction works according to claim 1, the water supply mechanism comprises a connecting plate (401) fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell (102), and the side wall of the connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected with a working pipe (403), a piston (404) is connected in the working pipe (403) in a sliding way, and the piston (404) is pushed by a pushing mechanism, the upper side wall of the working pipe (403) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (405), and a first one-way mechanism is arranged in the water outlet pipe (405), the other end of the water outlet pipe (405) is fixed with the side wall of the pipeline (410), the upper side wall of the base (101) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (407), the side wall of the working pipe (403) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (406), and a second one-way mechanism is arranged in the water inlet pipe (406), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (406) is fixedly inserted in the water storage tank (407).

3. The waste residue treatment device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a sliding rod (502) fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the piston (404), the lower end of the sliding rod (502) is arranged to penetrate through the lower side wall of the working pipe (403), the side wall of the sliding rod (502) is sleeved with a compression spring (402), the output end of the motor (104) is fixedly sleeved with a cam (501), and the lower end of the sliding rod (502) slides on the periphery side of the cam (501).

4. The waste residue treatment device for the construction engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first one-way mechanism comprises a first conical sleeve (701) and a first fixing plate (702) which are fixedly connected in the water outlet pipe (405), a plurality of first through holes (703) are formed in the side wall of the first fixing plate (702), a first spring (704) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the first fixing plate (702), a first sealing ball (705) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first spring (704), and the first sealing ball (705) abuts against the inner wall of the first conical sleeve (701).

5. The waste residue treatment device for the construction engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second one-way mechanism comprises a second conical sleeve (601) and a second fixing plate (602) fixedly connected in the water inlet pipe (406), a plurality of second through holes (603) are formed in the side wall of the second fixing plate (602), a second spring (604) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate (602), a second sealing ball (605) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring (604), and the second sealing ball (605) abuts against the inner wall of the second conical sleeve (601).

6. The waste residue treatment device for the construction engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a support plate (201) fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (102), an L-shaped rod (202) is inserted into the side wall of the support plate (201), one end of the L-shaped rod (202) is fixed to the side wall of the sliding rod (502), the side wall of the feeding hopper (105) is connected with a moving plate (203) through a reset mechanism, the side wall of the moving plate (203) close to the feeding hopper (105) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing strips (204), and the other end of the L-shaped rod (202) slides on the side wall of the moving plate (203).

7. The waste residue treatment device for the construction engineering as claimed in claim 6, wherein the reset mechanism comprises a plurality of T-shaped guide rods (301) inserted on the side wall of the moving plate (203), one end of each T-shaped guide rod (301) is fixed with the side wall of the feed hopper (105), and the side wall of each T-shaped guide rod (301) is sleeved with a third spring (302).