CN216093922U

CN216093922U - Solid hazardous waste disposal device with crushing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216093922U
Application number: CN202122232032.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫海荣; 沈斌; 史朝春; 徐彬
Original assignee: Hubei Runheng Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Runheng Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid hazardous waste disposal device with a crushing mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of waste treatment and comprises a treatment box, wherein two crushing rollers are arranged in the treatment box, the front surface of one crushing roller is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of two gears, the two gears are meshed, and the two crushing rollers are respectively in transmission connection with two rotating shafts through two transmission structures. This solid-state dangerous waste disposal device with rubbing crusher constructs through setting up motor, crushing roller, transmission structure, pivot, half column tooth, reset structure, pinion rack and crushing plate, then this device can realize the broken operation of extrusion through the reciprocating motion of drive crushing plate, reaches the effect of crushing in advance, and then can realize dual crushing purpose through crushing roller again, further makes crushing effect more showing, has satisfied the user demand.

Description

Solid hazardous waste disposal device with crushing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, and particularly relates to a solid hazardous waste disposal device with a crushing mechanism.

Background

In the process of disposing the solid hazardous waste, the crushing disposal device is often required to be used for crushing the solid hazardous waste, but the crushing disposal device in the prior art cannot pre-crush the solid hazardous waste when in use, so that the crushing effect is not ideal, and therefore, the solid hazardous waste disposal device with the crushing mechanism is required to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a solid hazardous waste disposal device with a crushing mechanism, which solves the problem that the crushing effect is not ideal enough when a user cannot pre-crush the solid hazardous waste in the crushing disposal device in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid-state hazardous waste processing apparatus with rubbing crusher constructs, is including handling the case, it is provided with two crushing rollers in the case to handle, one of them the front of crushing roller and the output shaft fixed connection of motor, two the surface of crushing roller respectively with the internal surface fixed connection of two gears, two gear engagement, two the crushing roller is connected with two pivot transmissions respectively through two transmission structure.

The outer surface of pivot and the internal surface fixed connection of semi-column tooth, semi-column tooth and three pinion rack meshing, it is three pinion rack sliding connection is in one side of handling the case, and is three one side of pinion rack and the side fixed connection of same crushing shell, be provided with reset structure in the pinion rack.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the lower surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing seat, the back of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the front of the treatment box, the surface of the crushing plate is provided with a plurality of crushing cones, the lower surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates, and the lower surfaces of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper surface of the bottom plate is in lap joint with the lower surface of the collecting box, and the front surface and the back surface of the collecting box are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two handles.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the equal two fixed plates of two equal fixedly connected with of left and right sides face of processing case, two the equal joint of opposite face of fixed plate has first bearing, two first bearing all cup joints the surface at the pivot.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the transmission structure comprises two chain wheels, wherein the chain wheels are fixedly connected to the back faces of the crushing roller and the rotating shaft respectively, the chain wheels are connected through chain transmission, two second bearings are sleeved on the outer surface of the crushing roller, and the second bearings are connected to the front face and the back face of the processing box in a clamped mode respectively.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the reset structure includes the connecting block, connecting block fixed connection is at the right flank of handling the case, the left surface of connecting block and the right flank fixed connection who handles the case, the connecting block sets up in the pinion rack, the right flank of connecting block and the left end fixed connection of spring, the right-hand member of spring and the right flank fixed connection of pinion rack inner wall.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this solid-state dangerous waste disposal device with rubbing crusher constructs, through setting up the motor, crushing roller, transmission structure, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, half column tooth, reset structure, pinion rack and crushing plate, the motor drives the pivot through crushing roller and transmission structure and rotates, make half column tooth and reset structure cooperation drive pinion rack reciprocating motion, make two crushing plate reciprocating motion carry out broken operation, then this device can realize the broken operation of extrusion through the reciprocating motion of drive crushing plate, reach the effect of pre-crushing, and then can realize dual crushing purpose through crushing roller again, further make crushing effect more showing, and the user demand is satisfied.

2. This solid-state hazardous waste processing apparatus with rubbing crusher constructs through setting up collecting box and handle, and the upper portion opening of collecting box is greater than the opening of handling the case lower part for the collecting box can receive the waste after smashing and get, avoids the waste material to drop in the external world simultaneously, thereby can reach good collection effect, and the design of handle is convenient for provide the point of gripping, thereby is convenient for draw the operation.

3. This solid-state hazardous waste processing apparatus with rubbing crusher constructs through setting up motor, gear, crushing roller and transmission structure, and motor drive crushing roller is rotatory, under the gear action for two crushing roller synchronous operation can drive the motion of transmission structure simultaneously, and then can realize the effect of dual drive, thereby can reduce drive arrangement's input, reduce use cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a treatment tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a pulverizing roller according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the toothed plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1 treatment box, 2 crushing rollers, 3 transmission structures, 31 chain wheels, 32 chains, 4 motors, 5 gears, 6 semi-cylindrical teeth, 7 toothed plates, 8 rotating shafts, 9 reset structures, 91 springs, 92 connecting blocks, 10 crushing plates, 11 fixing plates, 12 collecting boxes, 13 bottom plates, 14 handles, 15 fixing seats, 16 supporting plates, 17 first bearings and 18 second bearings.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid hazardous waste disposal device with a crushing mechanism comprises a processing box 1, wherein the processing box 1 is arranged, thereby facilitating the storage of the wastes and ensuring the crushing treatment operation of the wastes, two crushing rollers 2 are arranged in the treatment box 1, by arranging the crushing rollers 2, the operation of extruding and crushing the waste can be realized by rotating the two crushing rollers 2, the crushing work of the waste is ensured, the front surface of one of the crushing rollers 2 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 4, the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of two gears 5, and by arranging the gears 5, under the meshing connection action of the two gears 5, the synchronous movement of the two crushing rollers 2 can be controlled simultaneously, therefore, the crushing operation can be smoothly finished, the two gears 5 are meshed, and the two crushing rollers 2 are in transmission connection with the two rotating shafts 8 through the two transmission structures 3 respectively.

The surface of pivot 8 and the internal surface fixed connection of semi-column tooth 6, semi-column tooth 6 meshes with three pinion rack 7, through setting up semi-column tooth 6 and pinion rack 7, and semi-column tooth 6 can drive pinion rack 7 motion, make two pinion rack 7 can control the work that two breaker 10 are close to each other, and then can carry out the broken operation of extrusion to the wastes material, three pinion rack 7 sliding connection is in one side of handling case 1, through handling case 1, and the opening of handling case 1 both sides can keep the steady movement work of pinion rack 7, one side of three pinion rack 7 and the side fixed connection of same breaker 10, be provided with reset structure 9 in the pinion rack 7.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the lower surface of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing seat 15, the fixing seat 15 is arranged to fix the motor 4, so as to keep the stable placement of the motor 4, the back surface of the fixing seat 15 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the treatment box 1, the surface of the crushing plate 10 is provided with a plurality of crushing cones, the crushing cones are arranged, the sharp end surfaces of the crushing cones are easy to pierce the wastes, so that the crushing operation is easy, the lower surface of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates 16, the supporting plates 16 are arranged to support the treatment box 1, the lower surfaces of the two supporting plates 16 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 13, the upper surface of the bottom plate 13 is lapped with the lower surface of the collecting box 12, the collecting box 12 and the handle 14 are arranged, and the upper opening of the collecting box 12 is larger than the opening of the lower part of the treatment box 1, make collecting box 12 can connect the waste after smashing and get, avoid the waste material to drop in the external world simultaneously to can reach good collection effect, and the design of handle 14 is convenient for provide the point of gripping, thereby is convenient for draw the operation, the front and the back of collecting box 12 respectively with two handle 14 opposite face fixed connection.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, two fixing plates 11 are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the treatment box 1, by arranging the fixing plates 11, the first bearings 17 can be fixed, the first bearings 17 are clamped to opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 11, by arranging the first bearings 17, the first bearings 17 can ensure smooth rotation of the rotating shaft 8, and further, the semi-cylindrical teeth 6 can stably rotate, the two first bearings 17 are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8, the transmission structure 3 comprises two chain wheels 31, the two chain wheels 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the back surfaces of the crushing roller 2 and the rotating shaft 8, the two chain wheels 31 are in transmission connection through a chain 32, by arranging the chain wheels 31 and the chain 32, the synchronous motion of the two chain wheels 31 can be controlled under the action of the chain 32, so that the remote transmission action of power can be achieved, the outer surface of the crushing roller 2 is sleeved with two second bearings 18, through setting up second bearing 18 for second bearing 18 can support crushing roller 2, can guarantee the steady rotation of crushing roller 2 simultaneously, and two second bearings 18 joint respectively are handling the front and the back of case 1.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, reset structure 9 includes connecting block 92, connecting block 92 fixed connection is at the right flank of handling case 1, the left surface of connecting block 92 and the right flank fixed connection of handling case 1, connecting block 92 sets up in pinion rack 7, the right flank of connecting block 92 and the left end fixed connection of spring 91, through setting up spring 91, make the elastic force of spring 91 can drive the operation that pinion rack 7 resets, and then can realize the reciprocating motion operation of pinion rack 7 with the cooperation of semi-cylindrical tooth 6, the right-hand member of spring 91 and the right flank fixed connection of pinion rack 7 inner wall.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

s1, when in use, firstly, the motor 4 is driven to operate, the motor 4 drives the crushing rollers 2 to rotate, under the meshing connection effect of the two gears 5, the two gears 5 can keep the synchronous motion of the two crushing rollers 2, and meanwhile, the crushing rollers 2 drive the chain wheel 31 to rotate;

s2, the driving operation of the other sprocket 31 can be controlled under the action of the chain 32, so that the rotating shaft 8 drives the half-cylindrical teeth 6 to rotate, the half-cylindrical teeth 6 drive the toothed plate 7 to move, and the toothed plate 7 extends into the processing box 1 and presses the spring 91;

s3, when half column tooth 6 and pinion rack 7 break away from, the elastic force of spring 91 can drive pinion rack 7 this moment and stretch out processing case 1 and reset, and then make half column tooth 6 can realize the reciprocating motion of crushing plate 10 with the cooperation of spring 91, make two crushing plates 10 can extrude crushing treatment to the waste material of process, the waste material falls on two crushing roller 2 surfaces again and carries out shredding, the waste material that final breakage was accomplished gets into collecting box 12 and collects.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A solid hazardous waste disposal device with shredding mechanism, comprising a disposal tank (1), characterized in that: two crushing rollers (2) are arranged in the treatment box (1), the front face of one crushing roller (2) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor (4), the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers (2) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of two gears (5), the two gears (5) are meshed, and the two crushing rollers (2) are respectively in transmission connection with two rotating shafts (8) through two transmission structures (3);

the outer surface of pivot (8) and the internal surface fixed connection of semi-column tooth (6), semi-column tooth (6) and three pinion rack (7) meshing, it is three pinion rack (7) sliding connection is in the one side of handling case (1), and is three one side of pinion rack (7) and the side fixed connection of same broken plate (10), be provided with reset structure (9) in pinion rack (7).

2. The solid state hazardous waste disposal device with comminution mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of motor (4) and the upper surface fixed connection of fixing base (15), the back of fixing base (15) and the front fixed connection who handles case (1), the surface of crushing board (10) is provided with the broken awl of a plurality of, the lower surface of handling case (1) and the upper surface fixed connection of two backup pads (16), two the lower surface of backup pad (16) and the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate (13).

3. The solid state hazardous waste disposal device with comminution mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the bottom plate (13) is lapped with the lower surface of the collecting box (12), and the front surface and the back surface of the collecting box (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two handles (14).

4. The solid state hazardous waste disposal device with comminution mechanism of claim 1, wherein: handle two fixed plates (11) of the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides face of case (1), two the equal joint of opposite face of fixed plate (11) has first bearing (17), two first bearing (17) all cup joints the surface at pivot (8).

5. The solid state hazardous waste disposal device with comminution mechanism of claim 1, wherein: drive structure (3) include two sprocket (31), two sprocket (31) fixed connection respectively is at the back of smashing roller (2) and pivot (8), two sprocket (31) are connected through chain (32) transmission, two second bearing (18) have been cup jointed to the surface of smashing roller (2), two second bearing (18) joint respectively is at the front and the back of handling case (1).

6. The solid state hazardous waste disposal device with comminution mechanism of claim 1, wherein: reset structure (9) includes connecting block (92), connecting block (92) fixed connection is at the right flank of handling case (1), the left surface of connecting block (92) and the right flank fixed connection who handles case (1), connecting block (92) set up in pinion rack (7), the right flank of connecting block (92) and the left end fixed connection of spring (91), the right-hand member of spring (91) and the right flank fixed connection of pinion rack (7) inner wall.