CN214113723U

CN214113723U - Waste treatment device for construction

Info

Publication number: CN214113723U
Application number: CN202120030417.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王学成; 王艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-07
Filing date: 2021-01-07
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste treatment device for building construction, which comprises a base, wherein a transfer component is arranged on the base, the outer side wall of the base is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a shell, the outer side wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor extends into the shell and is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the inner side wall of the shell is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft through a bearing, one end of the transmission shaft and one end of the connecting shaft extend to the outside of the base and are fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, the outer side walls of the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a second gear and a first gear, the outer surface of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the two sides of the inner wall of the shell are rotatably connected with rotating shafts through bearings, one end of the rotating shafts extend to the outside of the shell and are fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, can lead the crushing to be more complete and is beneficial to improving the waste treatment quality.

Description

Waste treatment device for construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction field, in particular to waste material processing apparatus for construction.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is a construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place, and comprises basic engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, wherein the construction operation place is called a building construction site or a construction site, and is also called a construction site.

Can produce a large amount of building waste in the construction process, need concentrate the waste material and retrieve, current waste material is directly retrieved, because the volume is great, occupation space is big, is difficult for collecting, and utilizes equipment to handle, and the effect is not good, is difficult to continuously receive the material, work

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a waste material processing apparatus for construction can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a waste treatment device for building construction comprises a base, wherein a transfer part is arranged on the base, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the base, a shell is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the shell, the output end of the first motor extends into the shell and is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the inner side wall of the shell is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft through a bearing, one ends of the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft extend to the outside of the base and are fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, the outer side walls of the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a second gear and a first gear, the outer surface of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, rotating shafts are rotatably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the shell through bearings, one end of each rotating shaft extends to the outside of the shell and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the surface and the second belt pulley of first belt pulley pass through belt drive and connect, the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of pivot and transmission shaft and connecting axle smashes the roller, the inside lateral wall fixedly connected with filter plate of base, the filter plate is located the below of smashing the roller.

Preferably, the transfer part includes that the axis of rotation of connection at the base upper surface is rotated through the bearing, the lateral wall fixedly connected with transfer plate of axis of rotation, the receipts workbin has all been placed to the upper surface both sides of transfer plate, the top fixedly connected with second half gear of axis of rotation, the lateral wall fixedly connected with backup pad of shell, the lower fixed surface of backup pad installs the second motor, the output fixedly connected with fixed axle of second motor, the lateral wall and the bottom of fixed axle are the first half gear of fixedly connected with and the second half gear respectively, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in lower surface both sides of shell, the opposition terminal surface of two fixed plates all has the stopper through spout sliding connection, fixedly connected with closing plate between two stoppers, the one end fixedly connected with pinion rack of closing plate.

Preferably, the housing is conical in shape.

Preferably, the two side walls in the base are obliquely connected with material guide plates.

Preferably, the second half gear and the third gear are both positioned above the material receiving box.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter plate is wave-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) first motor starts to drive the transmission shaft and rotates, and the second gear rotates along with the transmission shaft, and the second gear drives the connecting axle through first gear and rotates, and first gear and second gear meshing make transmission shaft and the epaxial crushing roller of connecting become reverse rotation, carry out the primary crushing with the waste material, then smash once more, smash the back and fall to the workbin to can make crushing more complete, reduce the ejection of compact of unqualified material, be favorable to improving the quality of waste disposal.

(2) After the material collecting box below the shell is filled, the transfer plate rotates along with the rotating shaft, and then the two material collecting boxes can be switched to different positions, so that the material collecting box can be continuously connected, a worker is not required to close the machine, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a waste treatment apparatus for construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the waste treatment apparatus for construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the housing of the waste treatment apparatus for construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a transfer component of the waste treatment device for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lower connection structure of the housing of the waste treatment device for construction;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a filter plate structure of the waste treatment device for building construction of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a transfer member; 201. a rotating shaft; 202. a transfer plate; 203. a material receiving box; 204. a support plate; 205. a second motor; 206. a fixed shaft; 207. a first half gear; 208. a second half gear; 209. a third gear; 210. a fixing plate; 211. a limiting block; 212. a sealing plate; 213. a toothed plate; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a housing; 5. a first motor; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a connecting shaft; 8. a first gear; 9. a second gear; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a first pulley; 12. a second pulley; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a material guide plate; 15. and (4) filtering the plates.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-6, a waste treatment device for building construction comprises a base 1, a transfer component 2 is arranged on the base 1, a connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the base 1, a housing 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the housing 4, the output end of the first motor 5 extends into the housing 4 and is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 6, the inner side wall of the housing 4 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 7 through a bearing, one end of the transmission shaft 6 and one end of the connecting shaft 7 both extend out of the base 1 and are fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 12, the outer side walls of the transmission shaft 6 and the connecting shaft 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second gear 9 and a first gear 8, the outer surface of the first gear 8 is meshed with the second gear 9, both sides of the inner wall of the housing 4 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 10 through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 10 extends out of the housing 4 and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 11, the surface of first belt pulley 11 and second belt pulley 12 pass through belt drive and connect, and pivot 10 and transmission shaft 6 and the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of connecting axle 7 smash roller 13, the inside lateral wall fixedly connected with filter plate 15 of base 1, and filter plate 15 is located the below of smashing roller 13, can continuously smash the waste material, is favorable to improving crushing effect.

The transferring part 2 comprises a rotating shaft 201 which is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 1 through a bearing, a transferring plate 202 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 201, material receiving boxes 203 are respectively placed on two sides of the upper surface of the transferring plate 202, a second half gear 208 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 201, a supporting plate 204 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shell 4, a second motor 205 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the supporting plate 204, a fixing shaft 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 205, a first half gear 207 and a second half gear 208 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side wall and the bottom end of the fixing shaft 206, fixing plates 210 are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the lower surface of the shell 4, opposite end faces of the two fixing plates 210 are respectively and slidably connected with limiting blocks 211 through sliding grooves, a sealing plate 212 is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks 211, a toothed plate 213 is fixedly connected to one end of the sealing plate 212, and the second motor 205 is arranged, is beneficial to saving the cost.

The shape of the shell 4 is a conical shape, which is beneficial to blanking.

The two side walls in the base 1 are obliquely connected with the material guide plates 14, so that the material can be guided to the middle position, and processing is facilitated.

The second half gear 208 and the third gear 209 are both positioned above the material receiving box 203, so that collision can be avoided.

The bottom of the filter plate 15 is wave-shaped, which is convenient for turning over unqualified materials.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a waste material processing apparatus for building construction, the staff puts the waste material into the shell 4, the first motor 5 is started to drive the transmission shaft 6 to rotate, the second gear 9 rotates along with the transmission shaft 6, the second gear 9 drives the connecting shaft 7 to rotate through the first gear 8, the first gear 8 and the second gear 9 are meshed to make the transmission shaft 6 and the crushing roller 13 on the connecting shaft 7 rotate reversely, carry out the primary crushing to the waste material, the qualified crushed material passes through the filtering hole on the filtering plate 15 and falls into the material receiving box 203, the transmission shaft 6 and the connecting shaft 7 drive the second belt pulley 12 to rotate, the second belt pulley 12 drives the first belt pulley 11 to rotate through the belt, the crushing roller 13 turns over the unqualified material after the primary crushing again to crush again through the crushing roller 13, the crushed material falls into the material receiving box 203, after the crushing, after the material receiving box 203 is filled with the waste material, the second motor 205 is started to drive the fixed shaft 206 to rotate, the first half gear 207 and the second half gear 208 rotate along with the fixed shaft 206, when the first half gear 207 is meshed with the toothed plate 213, the toothed plate 213 is pushed to move, the sealing plate 212 is driven to move through the toothed plate 213, the discharge hole below the shell 4 is sealed, the fixed shaft 206 continues to rotate, the first half gear 207 is not meshed with the toothed plate 213, the sealing plate 212 does not move, then the second half gear 208 is meshed with the third gear 209 to drive the rotating shaft 201 to rotate, the transfer plate 202 rotates along with the rotating shaft 201, the two material receiving boxes 203 are switched, the fixed shaft 206 continues to rotate, the first half gear 207 drives the toothed plate 213 to move, the sealing plate 212 is moved away, materials continue to fall into the material receiving boxes 203 below the shell 4, and then workers take the material receiving boxes 203 filled with the materials and place the empty material receiving boxes 203.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material processing apparatus for construction, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic transmission device is characterized in that a transfer part (2) is arranged on the base (1), the outer side wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (3), one end of the connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected with a shell (4), the outer side wall of the shell (4) is fixedly provided with a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) extends into the shell (4) and is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (6), the inner side wall of the shell (4) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (7) through a bearing, one ends of the transmission shaft (6) and the connecting shaft (7) extend to the outside of the base (1) and are fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (12), the outer side walls of the transmission shaft (6) and the connecting shaft (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with a second gear (9) and a first gear (8), the outer surface of the first gear (8) is meshed with the second gear (9), the inner wall both sides of shell (4) all are connected with pivot (10) through the bearing rotation, the one end of pivot (10) extends to the first belt pulley (11) of shell (4) outside and fixedly connected with, the surface and the second belt pulley (12) of first belt pulley (11) are connected through belt transmission, the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of pivot (10) and transmission shaft (6) and connecting axle (7) smashes roller (13), base (1) inside lateral wall fixedly connected with filter plate (15), filter plate (15) are located the below of smashing roller (13).

2. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transfer component (2) comprises a rotation shaft (201) which is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base (1) through a bearing, a transfer plate (202) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotation shaft (201), a material receiving box (203) is placed on each of the two sides of the upper surface of the transfer plate (202), a second half gear (208) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotation shaft (201), a support plate (204) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shell (4), a second motor (205) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate (204), a fixed shaft (206) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (205), a first half gear (207) and a second half gear (208) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side wall and the bottom end of the fixed shaft (206), fixing plates (210) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower surface of the shell (4), and limiting blocks (211) are respectively connected to the opposite end faces of the two fixing plates (210) through sliding grooves, a sealing plate (212) is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks (211), and one end of the sealing plate (212) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (213).

3. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the housing (4) is a conical shape.

4. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two side walls inside the base (1) are obliquely connected with material guide plates (14).

5. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the second half gear (208) and the third gear (209) are both positioned above the material receiving box (203).

6. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the filter plate (15) is wave-shaped.