CN216088385U - Ventilation cooling silkworm culture room that is fit for high temperature area - Google Patents
Ventilation cooling silkworm culture room that is fit for high temperature area Download PDFInfo
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- CN216088385U CN216088385U CN202122820793.XU CN202122820793U CN216088385U CN 216088385 U CN216088385 U CN 216088385U CN 202122820793 U CN202122820793 U CN 202122820793U CN 216088385 U CN216088385 U CN 216088385U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a ventilating and cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for a high-temperature area, which comprises a breeding bin, wherein a plurality of longitudinally-arranged baffles are fixed in the breeding bin and used for dividing the breeding bin into a plurality of breeding areas, each breeding area comprises a breeding frame, the breeding frame sequentially fixes a plurality of silkworm breeding plates from top to bottom, each fan respectively corresponds to one silkworm breeding plate, and each fan is respectively positioned below one silkworm breeding plate and is connected with the breeding frame through a horizontal moving mechanism; a wind collecting cover is fixed above the culture bin and is connected with a ventilation device through a ventilation pipe; a temperature sensor is fixed on the inner side of the breeding bin and connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with each fan, the horizontal moving mechanism and the temperature sensor; the utility model provides a ventilating and cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for high-temperature areas, which can ensure the temperature of each breeding area to be consistent and avoid the condition that the temperature at two sides is higher than the middle temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of silkworm breeding, and particularly relates to a ventilating and cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for high-temperature areas.
Background
The silkworm is one of the economic insects for spinning and cocooning, which uses mulberry leaves as foodstuff. Silkworm moth larvae eat mulberry leaves, and a large amount of silk for cocooning is discharged before pupation, which is an important textile raw material. Along with the development of society, the demand for silk is more and more, and more people have invested in the silk breeding industry.
However, the silkworm is generally cultivated in a cultivation room special for the silkworm when cultivated at present, but in a high-temperature area, because the cultivation room is generally large, the temperature of more illumination received by two sides of the cultivation room is high, the temperature of less illumination received by the cultivation room in the middle part is low, and the problem that the temperature of cultivation areas on two sides is always higher than that of the cultivation area in the middle part is caused if the same cooling device is utilized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a ventilating and cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for a high-temperature area.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a ventilation cooling silkworm culture room that is fit for high temperature area, is used for separating into a plurality of breed regions with breeding the storehouse including breeding the storehouse, breeds the baffle that the storehouse internal fixation has a plurality of vertical places, and every breed region all includes:
the culture frame is fixed in the culture bin;
the silkworm breeding plates are sequentially fixed on the breeding rack from top to bottom and used for breeding silkworms;
the system comprises a plurality of fans, a plurality of fan-shaped screens and a plurality of fan-shaped screens, wherein each fan corresponds to a silkworm breeding plate, and is positioned below one silkworm breeding plate and connected with a breeding frame through a horizontal moving mechanism;
the air collecting cover is fixed above the culture bin;
the ventilation device is fixed in the culture bin and is connected with the air collecting cover through a ventilation pipe;
the temperature sensor is fixed on the inner side of the culture bin;
and a controller connected to each of the fans, the horizontal movement mechanism, and the temperature sensor.
The horizontal movement mechanism includes:
the supporting plate is fixed on the culture rack;
the screw rod is horizontally arranged above the supporting plate, the left end and the right end of the screw rod are respectively connected with a bearing seat through a bearing, and the bearing seats are fixed on the supporting plate;
the nut is in threaded connection with the screw, and the side wall of the nut is connected with the supporting plate through a guide mechanism; the fan is fixed on the side wall of the nut;
and the driving mechanism is fixed on the culture frame and used for driving the screw rod to rotate.
A plurality of horizontal movement mechanisms below the plurality of fans are driven by the same driving device, and the driving device includes:
the end part of the screw rod of each horizontal moving mechanism is fixed with a belt wheel;
the two adjacent belt wheels are connected through a synchronous belt;
the motor is fixed on the culture rack, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a screw rod of any one horizontal moving mechanism; the motor is connected with the controller.
The above-mentioned guiding mechanism includes:
the sliding block is fixed on the side wall of the nut;
and the sliding groove is fixed on the supporting plate and is in sliding connection with the sliding block.
A plurality of above-mentioned culture area utilize same ventilation unit, and ventilation unit includes:
an axial flow fan;
the connecting main pipe is fixed in the culture bin, and one end of the connecting main pipe penetrates through the culture bin and is connected with the axial flow fan; and the ventilation pipe in each culture area is fixed on the side wall of the connecting main pipe.
And each culture area utilizes the same controller, and the controller is connected with the temperature sensor and the motor in each culture area.
The silkworm breeding plate is of a grid plate-shaped structure.
The breeding bin and the baffle are respectively fixed with a door body for people to get in and out.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model provides a ventilated cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for high-temperature areas, which is characterized in that the breeding room is generally large, the temperatures of more illumination on two sides of the breeding room are high, the temperatures of less illumination on the middle breeding room are low, and the temperature of breeding areas on two sides is always higher than that of the breeding area in the middle if the same cooling device is used. In order to solve the problems, the utility model firstly utilizes a plurality of baffle plates to divide the breeding bin into a plurality of breeding areas, a temperature sensor is arranged in each breeding area to monitor the temperature and transmit the temperature to a controller, the windshield of a fan is started by the controller to cool different breeding areas, the middle breeding area can select a smaller windshield, the breeding areas on two sides can select a larger windshield, and the temperature on two sides is prevented from being always higher than the middle temperature.
2. Can place the multilayer when general silkworm is bred, in order to guarantee that the multilayer silkworm can both fully cool down, place a fan in the below of every layer silkworm breed board to utilize horizontal migration mechanism to drive the fan and remove in the below of silkworm breed board, guarantee that whole silkworm breeds each position of board and evenly cool down.
3. In order to realize better ventilation, the utility model uses the ventilation device and the air collecting cover to ventilate the culture bin, thereby ensuring better ventilation of the culture bin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a single cultivation area according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a control schematic block diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a culture bin; 2. a baffle plate; 3. a culture rack; 4. silkworm breeding plates; 5. a fan; 6. a wind collecting cover; 7. a vent pipe; 8. a temperature sensor; 9. a controller; 10. a support plate; 11. a screw; 12. a bearing seat; 13. a nut; 14. a pulley; 15. a synchronous belt; 16. a motor; 17. a slider; 18. a chute; 19. an axial flow fan; 20. connecting a main pipe; 21. a door body.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature-lowering silkworm breeding room suitable for a high-temperature area, including a breeding bin 1, a plurality of baffles 2 longitudinally disposed are fixed in the breeding bin 1 for dividing the breeding bin 1 into a plurality of breeding areas, each breeding area includes: the culture frame 3 is fixed in the culture bin 1; a plurality of silkworm breeding plates 4 which are sequentially fixed on the breeding rack 3 from top to bottom and used for breeding silkworms; the fans 5 are respectively corresponding to the silkworm breeding plates 4, and each fan 5 is respectively positioned below one silkworm breeding plate 4 and is connected with the breeding frame 3 through a horizontal moving mechanism; the air collecting cover 6 is fixed above the culture bin 1; the ventilation device is fixed on the culture bin 1 and is connected with the wind collecting cover 6 through a ventilation pipe 7; the temperature sensor 8 is fixed on the inner side of the culture bin 1; and a controller 9 connected to each of the fan 5, the horizontal movement mechanism, and the temperature sensor 8.
The utility model provides a ventilated cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for high-temperature areas, which is characterized in that the breeding room is generally large, the temperatures of more illumination on two sides of the breeding room are high, the temperatures of less illumination on the middle breeding room are low, and the temperature of breeding areas on two sides is always higher than that of the breeding area in the middle if the same cooling device is used. In order to solve the problems, the utility model firstly utilizes a plurality of baffle plates to divide the breeding bin into a plurality of breeding areas, a temperature sensor 8 is arranged in each breeding area to monitor the temperature and transmit the temperature to a controller 9, the windscreens of the fans 5 are started by the controller 9 to cool different breeding areas, the middle breeding area can select a smaller windscreen, the breeding areas at two sides can select a larger windscreen, and the temperature at two sides is prevented from being always higher than the middle temperature.
Example 2:
this embodiment is based on embodiment 1, and the horizontal movement mechanism includes: the supporting plate 10 is fixed on the culture rack 3; the screw rod 11 is horizontally placed above the supporting plate 10, the left end and the right end of the screw rod are respectively connected with the bearing seat 12 through a bearing, and the bearing seat 12 is fixed on the supporting plate 10; the nut 13 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 11, and the side wall of the nut 13 is connected with the supporting plate 10 through a guide mechanism; the fan 5 is fixed on the side wall of the nut 13; and the driving mechanism is fixed on the culture frame 3 and is used for driving the screw rod 11 to rotate.
Further, a plurality of horizontal movement mechanisms below a plurality of the fans 5 are driven by the same driving device, and the driving device includes: a belt wheel 14, wherein a belt wheel 14 is fixed at the end of the screw rod 11 of each horizontal moving mechanism; the synchronous belt 15 is connected between the two adjacent belt wheels 14 through the synchronous belt 15; the motor 16 is fixed on the culture rack 3, and the output shaft of the motor 16 is connected with the screw rod 11 of any one horizontal moving mechanism; the motor 16 is connected to the controller 9.
Further, the guide mechanism includes: a slide block 17 fixed on the side wall of the nut 13; and the sliding groove 18 is fixed on the supporting plate 10 and is in sliding connection with the sliding block 17.
Can place the multilayer when general silkworm is bred, in order to guarantee that the multilayer silkworm can both fully cool down, place a fan 5 in every layer of silkworm breed below of board 4 to utilize horizontal migration mechanism to drive fan 5 and remove in the below of silkworm breed board 4, guarantee that whole silkworm breed 4 each position is evenly cooled down.
Example 3:
this embodiment is based on embodiment 1, and a plurality of breed area utilizes same ventilation unit, and ventilation unit includes: an axial flow fan 19; the connecting main pipe 20 is fixed in the culture bin 1, and one end of the connecting main pipe 20 penetrates through the culture bin 1 and is connected with the axial flow fan 19; the ventilation pipe 7 in each culture area is fixed on the side wall of the connecting main pipe 20. A plurality of culture areas share the same ventilation device, and the energy-saving effect can be realized.
Further, the silkworm breeding plate 4 is of a grid plate-shaped structure, so that the air permeability of the silkworm breeding plate 4 is ensured.
Example 4:
this embodiment is based on embodiment 2, each of said culture areas utilizes the same controller 9, and the controller 9 is connected to the temperature sensor 8 and the motor 16 in each culture area.
Further, door bodies 21 for people to enter and exit are fixed on the breeding bin 1 and the baffle plate 2.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a ventilating and cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for high-temperature areas, which is characterized in that when in use, silkworms needing to be bred are placed on a silkworm breeding plate 4. And then, the temperature sensor 8 is utilized to monitor the temperature in each culture area in the culture bin 1, the temperature is transmitted to the controller 9, and the controller 9 starts the fan 5 to be started to different gears according to the temperature in each culture area.
The motor 16 is started simultaneously after the fan 5 is started, the motor 16 drives a plurality of belt pulleys 14 to synchronously rotate through a synchronous belt 15, each belt pulley 14 drives a screw rod 11 to rotate respectively, the screw rods 11 rotate to drive nuts 13 to move, the nuts 13 move to drive the fan 5 to uniformly move below the silkworm breeding plate 4 and blow air from the lower part of the silkworm breeding plate 4, and the nuts 13 simultaneously drive the sliding block 17 to move along the sliding grooves 18.
In order to keep the indoor ventilation, the axial fan 19 of the ventilation device is started, the axial fan 19 sucks air, and the air is exhausted to the outside through the air collecting hood 6, the ventilation pipe 7 and the connecting main pipe 20.
In summary, the utility model provides a ventilating and cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for high-temperature areas, a plurality of baffle breeding bins are firstly utilized to divide the breeding room into a plurality of breeding areas, a temperature sensor is arranged in each breeding area to monitor the temperature and transmit the temperature to a controller, and a windshield of a fan is started by the controller to cool different breeding areas, so that the temperature on two sides is prevented from being always higher than the middle temperature.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a ventilation cooling silkworm culture room that is fit for high temperature area, its characterized in that, including breeding storehouse (1), breed storehouse (1) internal fixation has a plurality of vertical baffles (2) of placing to be used for separating into a plurality of culture areas with breeding storehouse (1), and every culture area all includes:
the culture rack (3) is fixed in the culture bin (1);
the silkworm breeding plates (4) are sequentially fixed on the breeding rack (3) from top to bottom and used for breeding silkworms;
the system comprises a plurality of fans (5), wherein each fan (5) corresponds to a silkworm breeding plate (4), and each fan (5) is positioned below one silkworm breeding plate (4) and connected with a breeding frame (3) through a horizontal moving mechanism;
the air collecting cover (6) is fixed above the culture bin (1);
the ventilation device is fixed on the culture bin (1) and is connected with the wind collecting cover (6) through a ventilation pipe (7);
the temperature sensor (8) is fixed on the inner side of the culture bin (1);
and a controller (9) connected to each of the fan (5), the horizontal movement mechanism, and the temperature sensor (8).
2. The ventilated silkworm cooling cultivation room suitable for high-temperature areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal movement mechanism comprises:
the supporting plate (10) is fixed on the culture rack (3);
the screw rod (11) is horizontally placed above the supporting plate (10), the left end and the right end of the screw rod are respectively connected with the bearing seat (12) through a bearing, and the bearing seat (12) is fixed on the supporting plate (10);
the nut (13) is in threaded connection with the screw (11), and the side wall of the nut (13) is connected with the supporting plate (10) through a guide mechanism; the fan (5) is fixed on the side wall of the nut (13);
and the driving mechanism is fixed on the culture frame (3) and is used for driving the screw rod (11) to rotate.
3. An aeration cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for high temperature areas according to claim 2 wherein a plurality of horizontal moving mechanisms under a plurality of said fans (5) are driven by the same driving means, said driving means comprising:
a belt wheel (14), wherein a belt wheel (14) is fixed at the end part of the screw rod (11) of each horizontal moving mechanism;
the two adjacent belt wheels (14) are connected through a synchronous belt (15);
the motor (16) is fixed on the culture rack (3), and an output shaft of the motor (16) is connected with the screw rod (11) of any one horizontal moving mechanism; the motor (16) is connected with the controller (9).
4. The ventilated silkworm cooling room suitable for high-temperature areas as claimed in claim 2, wherein the guide mechanism comprises:
the sliding block (17) is fixed on the side wall of the nut (13);
and the sliding groove (18) is fixed on the supporting plate (10) and is in sliding connection with the sliding block (17).
5. The ventilated cooling silkworm nursery as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of said culture areas use the same ventilation means, and the ventilation means comprises:
an axial flow fan (19);
the connecting main pipe (20) is fixed in the culture bin (1), and one end of the connecting main pipe (20) penetrates through the culture bin (1) and is connected with the axial flow fan (19); the ventilation pipe (7) in each culture area is fixed on the side wall of the connecting main pipe (20).
6. The ventilated cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for high-temperature areas as claimed in claim 3, wherein each breeding area utilizes the same controller (9), and the controller (9) is connected with the temperature sensor (8) and the motor (16) in each breeding area.
7. The ventilated cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for high-temperature areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein the silkworm breeding plate (4) is of a grid plate-shaped structure.
8. The ventilating and cooling silkworm breeding room suitable for high-temperature areas as claimed in claim 3, wherein door bodies (21) for people to enter and exit are fixed on the breeding bin (1) and the baffle plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122820793.XU CN216088385U (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | Ventilation cooling silkworm culture room that is fit for high temperature area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122820793.XU CN216088385U (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | Ventilation cooling silkworm culture room that is fit for high temperature area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216088385U true CN216088385U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122820793.XU Active CN216088385U (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | Ventilation cooling silkworm culture room that is fit for high temperature area |
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| CN (1) | CN216088385U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115176769A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-10-14 | 谢忠发 | Agricultural is grown silkworms with incubator that can ventilate |
-
2021
- 2021-11-17 CN CN202122820793.XU patent/CN216088385U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115176769A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-10-14 | 谢忠发 | Agricultural is grown silkworms with incubator that can ventilate |
| CN115176769B (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-09-15 | 重庆信鑫物联网技术有限公司 | Cultivation box capable of ventilating for agricultural silkworm breeding |
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