CN216087542U

CN216087542U - Fertilizing and seeding integrated rice seeder

Info

Publication number: CN216087542U
Application number: CN202122385717.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李金柱; 张现超; 李平宝; 刘睦华
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Zhuhe Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Zhuhe Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice seeding equipment, and discloses a combined seed and fertilizer drill, wherein a mounting frame is provided with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a main wheel and a first gear, the mounting frame is provided with a seeding barrel, the seeding barrel is provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a chute, the seeding barrel is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting pipe, the mounting pipe is provided with a telescopic cavity, the telescopic cavity is provided with a telescopic spring, the telescopic spring is provided with a connecting disc, the connecting disc is provided with an inserted link, the inserted link is provided with a traction plate, the traction plate is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is provided with a sliding block, the mounting frame is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a shaft lever, the shaft lever is provided with a traction gear, the second gear and the first gear are wound with a first chain, the combined seed and fertilizer drill solves the problem that the existing rice drill is generally uneven in the prior art through the traction gear, the seedling breeding quality is not good enough.

Description

Fertilizing and seeding integrated rice seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice seeding equipment, in particular to a fertilizing and seeding integrated rice seeding machine.

Background

The rice is one of herbaceous rice, and is also the most main and longest one of the rice as grain, the original production China, the rice is generally cultivated in paddy field, the soilless cultivation is paddy on water, the rice is fruited, namely, the rice is paddy, the rice is called brown rice after glume of the rice is removed, the brown rice is ground to remove rice bran layer to obtain the rice, nearly half of people in the world all use the rice as food, besides the rice can be eaten, the rice can also be used for brewing wine and sugar production as industrial raw materials, and the rice husk and rice straw can be used as feed.

The rice seedlings need to be carefully inserted into a rice field when the rice is planted, the compartments are ordered, a seedling rope, a seedling mark or a seedling transplanting wheel can be used for marking in the rice field by a traditional seedling transplanting method, but the currently used rice seeding machine generally has uneven seeding, so that the seedling breeding quality is poor, and therefore the rice seeding machine integrating fertilization and seeding is necessary to be used in the technical field of the existing rice seeding equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a fertilizing and seeding integrated rice seeding machine which has the advantage of uniform seeding and aims to solve the problems of poor seedling breeding quality caused by uneven seeding of the conventional rice seeding machine.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a fertilizing and seeding integrated rice seeding machine comprises a mounting frame and seeding barrels, wherein a connecting frame is fixedly assembled at the surface middle position of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably assembled on the connecting frame, a main wheel and a first gear are fixedly assembled on the rotating shaft, the main wheel is positioned on one side of the first gear, the main wheel and the first gear rotate on the connecting frame through the rotating shaft, a plurality of seeding barrels are fixedly assembled on the mounting frame at equal intervals, seeding ports are formed in the bottoms of the seeding barrels, the seeding ports are communicated with the interiors of the seeding barrels, fixed plates are symmetrically and fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the seeding barrels, the fixed plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the seeding ports, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the fixed plates, mounting plates are fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the seeding barrels, the mounting plates are positioned on one sides of the seeding ports and the fixed plates, mounting pipes are fixedly assembled on the mounting plates, the inner part of the installation pipe is provided with a telescopic cavity, the telescopic cavity is provided with a telescopic spring, one end of the telescopic spring is provided with a connecting disc, the connecting disc is positioned in the telescopic cavity, the connecting disc is fixedly provided with an inserted rod, the inserted rod movably penetrates through the installation pipe, one end of the inserted rod is fixedly provided with a traction plate, the top of the traction plate is fixedly provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is positioned below a seeding port and positioned above the installation pipe and the inserted rod, two symmetrical side surfaces of the baffle plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block, the baffle plate is movably assembled with a sliding groove on a fixed plate through the sliding block, the bottom of the installation frame is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a connecting plate, a shaft rod is rotatably assembled between the connecting plates, a plurality of traction gears are fixedly assembled on the shaft rod, the traction gears are all positioned on one side of the traction plate, and are in the rotating process and are in surface contact with the traction plate, the shaft lever is fixedly provided with a second gear which is positioned between the traction gears, and the second gear and the first gear are wound with a first chain.

Preferably, the number of the traction gears is the same as that of the traction plates.

Preferably, the side of connecting plate all fixed assembly have the L template of falling, all fixed assembly has the fixed axle on the side of the L template of falling, rotates on the fixed axle and is equipped with the auxiliary wheel, the fixed surface of mounting bracket be equipped with and draw the handle, pull through drawing the handle for main wheel and auxiliary wheel rotate, the mounting bracket removes.

Preferably, the equal symmetrical fixed riser that is equipped with in surface of seeding bucket, the fixed diaphragm that is equipped with between the riser, the diaphragm on all rotate and be equipped with the puddler, annular fixed being equipped with a plurality of stirring leaves on the puddler, the stirring leaf is located the inside of seeding bucket.

Preferably, the top of the stirring rod is fixedly provided with a driven gear, and the driven gear is positioned above the transverse plate.

Preferably, the surface of the mounting rack is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a driving gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are wound with a second chain.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the fertilizing and seeding integrated rice seeding machine, the pulling handle is pulled, the main wheel rotates to enable the first gear to rotate, the second gear drives the shaft rod to rotate between the connecting plates through transmission of the first chain, the traction gear is in contact with the traction plate through rotation, the tooth blocks on the traction gear move to the traction plate under stress, the baffle plate moves in a shrinkage mode towards the direction of the installation pipe through the inserted rod, the seeding opening is opened, rice seeds in the seeding barrel are sown, and the tooth blocks are installed on the surface of the traction gear at equal intervals, so that the rice seeds can be sown evenly.

2. According to the fertilizing and seeding integrated rice seeding machine, the driving gear rotates to transmit the second chain and the driven gear rotates to drive the stirring blades to stir rice seeds in the seeding barrel by starting the motor, so that the normal seeding is prevented from being influenced by blocking of the seeding opening.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the combined seed and fertilizer drill of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the combined seed and fertilizer drill of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the combined seed and fertilizer drill of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inside of the telescopic mechanism shown in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure:

10. a mounting frame; 11. a connecting frame; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a main wheel;

20. a first gear; 21. a first chain; 22. mounting a plate; 23. a fixing plate;

30. a connecting plate; 31. a shaft lever; 32. a traction gear; 33. an L-shaped plate is inverted;

40. a fixed shaft; 41. a secondary wheel; 42. pulling a handle; 43. a seeding barrel;

50. a vertical plate; 51. a transverse plate; 52. a stirring rod; 53. a driven gear;

60. a motor; 61. a driving gear; 62. a second chain; 63. a second gear;

70. a chute; 71. a baffle plate; 72. a traction plate; 73. a slider;

80. inserting a rod; 81. installing a pipe; 82. a telescoping chamber; 83. a connecting disc;

90. a tension spring; 91. stirring the leaves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, which are schematic structural views of a combined seed and fertilizer drill according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the combined seed and fertilizer drill of this embodiment includes a mounting frame 10 and a seed barrel 43, a connecting frame 11 is fixedly assembled at a middle position of a surface of the mounting frame 10, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably assembled on the connecting frame 11, a main wheel 13 and a first gear 20 are fixedly assembled on the rotating shaft 12, the main wheel 13 is located at one side of the first gear 20, the main wheel 13 and the first gear 20 rotate on the connecting frame 11 through the rotating shaft 12, a plurality of seed barrels 43 are fixedly assembled on the mounting frame 10 at equal intervals, seed ports are respectively provided at bottoms of the seed barrels 43, the seed ports are communicated with an inside of the seed barrels 43, fixing plates 23 are symmetrically and fixedly assembled at bottoms of the seed barrels 43, the fixing plates 23 are respectively located at two sides of the seed ports, the fixing plate 23 is symmetrically provided with sliding chutes 70, the bottom of the seeding barrel 43 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 22, the mounting plate 22 is positioned at one side of the seeding port and the fixing plate 23, the mounting plate 22 is fixedly provided with a mounting pipe 81, a telescopic cavity 82 is arranged in the mounting pipe 81, the telescopic cavity 82 is provided with a telescopic spring 90, one end of the telescopic spring 90 is provided with a connecting disc 83, the connecting disc 83 is positioned in the telescopic cavity 82, the connecting disc 83 is fixedly provided with an inserted rod 80, the inserted rod 80 movably penetrates through the mounting pipe 81, one end of the inserted rod 80 is fixedly provided with a traction plate 72, the top of the traction plate 72 is fixedly provided with a baffle plate 71, the baffle plate 71 is positioned below the seeding port, the baffle plate 71 is positioned above the mounting pipe 81 and the inserted rod 80, two symmetrical side surfaces of the baffle plate 71 are respectively provided with a sliding block 73, the baffle plate 71 is movably assembled with the sliding chutes 70 on the fixing plate 23 through the sliding blocks 73, the bottom of the mounting frame 10 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with connecting plates 30, a shaft rod 31 is rotatably arranged between the connecting plates 30, a plurality of traction gears 32 are fixedly arranged on the shaft rod 31, the traction gears 32 are all positioned on one side of a traction plate 72, the traction gears 32 are in surface contact with the traction plate 72 in the rotating process, the number of the traction gears 32 is the same as that of the traction plates 72, a second gear 63 is fixedly arranged on the shaft rod 31, the second gear 63 is positioned between the traction gears 32, and a first chain 21 is wound on the second gear 63 and the first gear 20.

The side of connecting plate 30 all fixed assembly fall L template 33, all fixed assembly has fixed axle 40 on the side of falling L template 33, rotates on the fixed axle 40 and is equipped with auxiliary wheel 41, the fixed surface of mounting bracket 10 be equipped with and draw handle 42, through drawing handle 42 for main wheel 13 and auxiliary wheel 41 rotate, mounting bracket 10 removes.

In this embodiment, to drawing the handle 42 to spur, the rotation of main wheel 13, make first gear 20 rotate, transmission through first chain 21, make second gear 63 drive axostylus axostyle 31 rotate between connecting plate 30, traction gear 32 contacts with traction plate 72 through rotating, make the tooth piece on the traction gear 32 to traction plate 72 atress removal, baffle 71 removes toward the shrink of installation pipe 81 direction through inserted bar 80, the seeding mouth is opened, make the rice seed in the seeding bucket 43 sow, because the equidistant installation of tooth piece is on traction gear 32 surface, consequently, the rice seed can evenly sow.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, which are schematic structural views of a combined seed and fertilizer drill of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the rice seeds in the sowing tub 43 from settling in the pile and being discharged through the sowing port, in addition to example 1, the device is improved, the surfaces of the seeding barrels 43 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with vertical plates 50, transverse plates 51 are fixedly arranged between the vertical plates 50, the transverse plates 51 are all rotatably provided with a stirring rod 52, a plurality of stirring blades 91 are annularly and fixedly arranged on the stirring rod 52, the stirring blades 91 are positioned inside the sowing barrel 43, the top of the stirring rod 52 is fixedly provided with a driven gear 53, the driven gear 53 is positioned above the transverse plate 51, the surface of the mounting frame 10 is fixedly provided with a motor 60, the output end of the motor 60 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 61, a second chain 62 is wound around the driving gear 61 and the driven gear 53.

In this embodiment, through the start-up to motor 60 for the rotation of driving gear 61 transmits second chain 62, and driven gear 53 rotates, and driven gear 53 drives stirring leaf 91 and stirs the rice seed in seeding bucket 43, makes it avoid plugging up the seeding mouth, influences normally to execute kind.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizing and seeding integrated rice seeding machine, which comprises a mounting rack (10) and a seeding barrel (43),

the method is characterized in that:

the middle position of the surface of the mounting rack (10) is fixedly provided with a connecting rack (11), the connecting rack (11) is provided with a rotating shaft (12) in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a main wheel (13) and a first gear (20) in a fixed manner, the main wheel (13) is positioned on one side of the first gear (20), the main wheel (13) and the first gear (20) rotate on the connecting rack (11) through the rotating shaft (12), the mounting rack (10) is fixedly provided with a plurality of seeding barrels (43) at equal intervals, the bottoms of the seeding barrels (43) are respectively provided with a seeding port, the seeding ports are communicated with the inside of the seeding barrels (43), the bottoms of the seeding barrels (43) are respectively and symmetrically and fixedly provided with fixing plates (23), the fixing plates (23) are respectively positioned on two sides of the seeding ports, the fixing plates (23) are respectively and symmetrically provided with sliding chutes (70), the bottoms of the seeding barrels (43) are respectively and fixedly provided with mounting plates (22), mounting panel (22) are located the one side of seeding mouth and fixed plate (23), mounting panel (22) on all fixed mounting has installation pipe (81), the inside of installation pipe (81) is provided with flexible chamber (82), flexible chamber (82) on be equipped with expanding spring (90), the one end of expanding spring (90) is equipped with connection pad (83), connection pad (83) are located flexible chamber (82), connection pad (83) on fixed mounting have inserted bar (80), inserted bar (80) activity runs through installation pipe (81) to the fixed traction plate (72) that is equipped with of one end of inserted bar (80), the fixed baffle (71) that is equipped with in top of traction plate (72), baffle (71) are located the below of seeding mouth, and baffle (71) are located the top of installation pipe (81) and inserted bar (80), the symmetrical both sides face of baffle (71) all fixed the slider (73) of being equipped with, baffle (71) carry out the movable assembly through spout (70) on slider (73) and fixed plate (23), the bottom symmetry fixed assembly of mounting bracket (10) have connecting plate (30), rotate between connecting plate (30) and be equipped with axostylus axostyle (31), fixed assembly has a plurality of traction gear (32) on axostylus axostyle (31), traction gear (32) all are located one side of traction plate (72), axostylus axostyle (31) on fixed assembly have second gear (63), second gear (63) are located between traction gear (32), second gear (63) with first gear (20) on twine and have first chain (21).

2. The combined seed and fertilizer drill as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the traction gears (32) is the same as that of the traction plates (72).

3. The combined seed and fertilizer drill as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side of connecting plate (30) all fixed mounting have down L template (33), all fixed mounting have fixed axle (40) on the side of down L template (33), rotate on fixed axle (40) and be equipped with auxiliary wheel (41), the fixed surface of mounting bracket (10) be equipped with and draw handle (42), through drawing handle (42) to drawing for main wheel (13) and auxiliary wheel (41) rotate, mounting bracket (10) remove.

4. The fertilizing and seeding integrated rice seeding machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: seeding bucket (43) the equal symmetrical fixed riser (50) that is equipped with in surface, fixed being equipped with between riser (50) diaphragm (51), diaphragm (51) on all rotate and be equipped with puddler (52), annular fixed being equipped with a plurality of stirring leaves (91) on puddler (52), stirring leaf (91) are located the inside of seeding bucket (43).

5. The fertilizing and seeding integrated rice seeding machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the stirring rod (52) is fixedly provided with a driven gear (53), and the driven gear (53) is positioned above the transverse plate (51).

6. The combined seed and fertilizer drill as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the surface fixing of mounting bracket (10) be equipped with motor (60), the output end of motor (60) is fixed to be equipped with driving gear (61), driving gear (61) with driven gear (53) on twine second chain (62).