CN216086565U

CN216086565U - Installation device for solar panel frame

Info

Publication number: CN216086565U
Application number: CN202122652156.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方国杰; 韩旭东
Original assignee: Dandong Xin Chen Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dandong Xin Chen Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel frame mounting device, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel processing equipment and comprises a base, a pair of transverse plates and a pair of horizontal plates, wherein the pair of transverse plates are mutually parallel and fixedly mounted at two sides of the upper surface of the base, guide rails are respectively arranged on the pair of transverse plates, the pair of horizontal plates and the pair of transverse plates are vertically arranged, a pair of guide grooves matched with the guide rails are arranged at the lower bottom surfaces of the pair of horizontal plates, the pair of horizontal plates can horizontally move on the guide rails of the transverse plates through the guide grooves, and a motor driving structure is arranged between the central position of the lower bottom of each horizontal plate and the side walls of the pair of transverse plates. Greatly improving the production quality of the product.

Description

Installation device for solar panel frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel processing equipment, in particular to a solar panel frame mounting device.

Background

The solar panel is formed by assembling a plurality of solar cells, is a core part in a solar power generation system, and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system; wherein, solar panel is also very important rather than the installation of frame, generally use artifical installation, because the rectangle of a standard is become to the panel equipment back, the problem that consequently often appears is exactly that personnel aim at improper, the corner is not the right angle can not guaranteed in the frame installation, the installation is inseparable, cause the problem that the frame is scattered to the open limit setting in the follow-up use, seriously influence solar panel's quality, artifical installation also influences the common work efficiency of installation moreover, so a solar panel frame's installation device is urgent to wait to develop.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the installation device for the solar panel frame, the four installation plates and the right-angle plate are used for assisting the four frame plates to be connected end to end in a right-angle manner through the air cylinder driving structure and the motor driving structure, the accurate butt joint can be realized without the alignment of personnel, the frame is ensured to be installed into a cuboid, the installation is stable and firm, the solar panel is installed, and the production quality of products is greatly improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a solar panel frame mounting device comprises a base, a pair of transverse plates and a pair of horizontal plates, wherein the transverse plates are mutually parallel and fixedly mounted on two sides of the upper surface of the base; a pair of moving blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the center of the upper surface of each horizontal plate, the moving blocks can move on the horizontal plates, a supporting block is fixedly arranged at the center of the base, a cylinder driving structure is arranged between the upper surface of the supporting block and the two pairs of moving blocks, and the driving moving directions of the cylinder driving structure and the motor driving structure are perpendicular to each other; the upper surfaces of the four moving blocks are respectively and fixedly provided with a mounting plate, each mounting plate is provided with a right-angle plate, and the four right-angle plates can extend to form a rectangle.

Preferably, the cylinder driving structure comprises a double-end cylinder, a pair of limiting rods, a pair of sliding rails and a sliding groove, wherein the limiting rods are horizontally arranged and have the same length as the guide rails; a sliding rail is horizontally arranged on each horizontal plate, a sliding groove is formed in the lower bottom surface of the moving block along the direction of the sliding rail, and the moving block can slide on the sliding rail of the horizontal plate through the sliding groove.

Preferably, two ends of the sliding rail on the horizontal plate are provided with baffles.

Preferably, every motor drive structure includes biax motor, pivot, a pair of gear and a pair of rack, biax motor sets up in the lower bottom surface central point of horizontal plate and puts, and two drive ends of biax motor are connected with pivot one end, and the pivot is parallel with the horizontal plate, and the other end and gear connection, and a pair of rack parallel arrangement is in the corresponding position of a pair of diaphragm inner wall, the tooth meshing on the wheel and the rack.

Preferably, the two ends of the rack are provided with clamping plates.

Preferably, four support frames are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the support block, a rotatable smooth ball is arranged on each support frame, and the height of the smooth ball is equal to that of the upper surface of the mounting plate.

The utility model provides a solar panel frame mounting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the four mounting plates and the right-angle plate assist the four frame plates to be connected end to end in a right-angle manner through the air cylinder driving structure and the motor driving structure, so that accurate butt joint can be realized without alignment of personnel, the frame is ensured to be installed as a cuboid, the mounting is stable and firm, then the solar panel is mounted, and the production quality of products is greatly improved;

2. according to the solar panel installation device, the double-head air cylinder and the double-shaft motor are adopted, the stability and the synchronism of the movement are achieved respectively, the support frame and the smooth ball on the support block play a good supporting role in installation of the solar panel, the situation that the middle of the solar panel is collapsed to influence the installation of the frame plate is prevented, the clamping plates at the two ends of the toothed plate and the baffles at the two ends of the limiting rod limit the driving distance of the air cylinder driving structure and the motor driving structure, and the movement range of the device is guaranteed not to exceed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the device for mounting a solar panel to a frame according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of the installation device of the solar panel and the frame of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting plate and right angle plate of the present invention supporting a frame plate.

In the figure: 1. a guide rail; 2. a transverse plate; 3. a right-angle plate; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a horizontal plate; 6. a slide rail; 7. a limiting rod; 8. connecting sleeves; 9. a double-ended cylinder; 10. clamping a plate; 11. a chute; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a rack; 14. a support block; 15. a smooth ball; 16. a support frame; 17. a base; 18. a limiting hole; 19. a moving block; 20. a guide groove; 21. a gear; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a double-shaft motor; 24. a frame plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a solar panel frame mounting device comprises a base 17, a pair of transverse plates 2 and a pair of horizontal plates 5, wherein the pair of transverse plates 2 are parallel to each other and fixedly mounted on two sides of the upper surface of the base 17, the pair of transverse plates 2 are respectively provided with a guide rail 1, the pair of horizontal plates 5 are perpendicular to the pair of transverse plates 2, the lower bottom surfaces of the pair of horizontal plates 5 are provided with a pair of guide grooves 20 matched with the guide rails 1, the pair of horizontal plates 5 can horizontally move on the guide rails 1 of the transverse plates 2 through the guide grooves 20, and a motor driving structure is arranged between the central position of the lower bottom of each horizontal plate 5 and the side walls of the pair of transverse plates 2; a pair of moving blocks 19 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the center of the upper surface of each horizontal plate 5, the moving blocks 19 can move on the horizontal plates 5, a supporting block 14 is fixedly arranged at the center of the base 17, a cylinder driving structure is arranged between the upper surface of the supporting block 14 and the two pairs of moving blocks 19, and the driving moving directions of the cylinder driving structure and the motor driving structure are perpendicular to each other; the upper surfaces of the four moving blocks 19 are respectively fixedly provided with a mounting plate 4, each mounting plate 4 is provided with a right-angle plate 3, and the four right-angle plates 3 can be extended to form a rectangle; the cylinder driving structure comprises a double-end cylinder 9, a pair of limiting rods 7 which are horizontally arranged and have the same length as the guide rail 1, a pair of slide rails 6 and a chute 11, wherein the double-end cylinder 9 is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of a supporting block 14 in parallel with a horizontal plate 5, two telescopic ends of the double-end cylinder 9 are fixedly connected with the centers of the limiting rods 7 through a connecting sleeve 8, four moving blocks 19 are respectively provided with limiting holes 18 along the axial direction of the limiting rods 7, and each limiting rod 7 is arranged in the limiting holes 18 penetrating through the pair of moving blocks 19; each horizontal plate 5 is horizontally provided with a slide rail 6, the lower bottom surface of the moving block 19 is provided with a slide groove 11 along the direction of the slide rail 6, and the moving block 19 can slide on the slide rail 6 of the horizontal plate 5 through the slide groove 11; two ends of the slide rail 6 on the horizontal plate 5 are provided with a baffle plate 12; each motor driving structure comprises a double-shaft motor 23, a rotating shaft 22, a pair of gears 21 and a pair of racks 13, wherein the double-shaft motor 23 is arranged at the center of the lower bottom surface of the horizontal plate 5, two driving ends of the double-shaft motor 23 are connected with one end of the rotating shaft 22, the rotating shaft 22 is parallel to the horizontal plate 5, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the gears 21, the pair of racks 13 are arranged at corresponding positions on the inner walls of the pair of transverse plates 2 in parallel, and the gears 21 are meshed with the teeth on the racks 13; clamping plates 10 are arranged at two ends of the rack 13; four supporting frames 16 are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the supporting block 14, a rotatable smooth ball 15 is arranged on each supporting frame 16, and the height of each smooth ball 15 is equal to that of the upper surface of the mounting plate 4.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following main description is provided for the working principle and process, and specifically provided for the following:

in the utility model, a pair of double-shaft motors 23 and a double-head cylinder 9 are connected with an external electric control system through wires; a pair of double-shaft motors 23 work synchronously; the supporting block 14 is positioned in the center of the base 17, and the work is not influenced; the utility model clamps and installs the joints of the four frame plates 24, and then connects the solar panel with the installed frame plates 24; the external electric control system can control the driving moving distance of the double-shaft motor 23 and the double-head cylinder 9 according to the length of the frame plate 24 to be processed, and the frame plate 24 cannot be damaged;

as can be seen from fig. 1 to 4 of the drawings of the specification, when the present invention works, firstly, a worker places two ends of four frame plates 24 to be processed on adjacent mounting plates 4 respectively, the ends of the four frame plates correspond to each other, and the four frame plates are arranged according to the connection hierarchical relationship;

at the moment, the double-shaft motor 23 and the double-head cylinder 9 are started, two driving ends of the double-shaft motor 23 fixed on the lower bottom surface of the horizontal plate 5 rotate to drive the rotating shaft 22 and the gear 21 to rotate, and because the gear 21 is meshed with the rack 13 on the inner wall of the transverse plate 2 and the horizontal plate 5 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 1 on the upper surface of the transverse plate 2 through the guide groove 20, the gear 21 rotates to drive the horizontal plate 5 to move on the slide rail 6, and in order to install and clamp the four frame plates 24, the horizontal plate 5 is driven to move towards the center of the base 17 at the moment;

meanwhile, the double-end cylinder 9 on the supporting block 14 works, the two telescopic ends contract simultaneously, and the pair of limiting rods 7 are pulled to move inwards together, and because each limiting rod 7 passes through the limiting holes 18 penetrating through the pair of moving blocks 19, and the moving blocks 19 can move on the sliding rails 6 on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 5 through the sliding grooves 11, the radial force of the limiting rods 7 pulls the pair of moving plates to move inwards simultaneously; the limiting rod 7 and the limiting hole 18 can move in the axial direction, so that the horizontal plate 5 is not influenced when the double-shaft motor 23 drives the horizontal plate to move;

the moving direction of the horizontal plate 5 driven by the motor driving structure is vertical to the moving direction of the moving plate driven by the cylinder driving structure, and the horizontal plate and the moving plate all move towards the center of the base 17, so that four placed frame plates 24 can be locked and installed; the frame can be accurately butted, so that the frame is ensured to be installed as a cuboid, and the installation is stable and firm;

the solar panel with the shape matched with the shape enclosed by the frame plate 24 is placed on the four mounting plates 4 and fixed with the frame plate 24, so that the position is accurate and the mounting is convenient; the center of the solar panel is supported by the support frame 16 and the smooth ball 15 which are equal to the mounting plate 4 in height, so that the center is prevented from collapsing and the mounting of the solar panel and the frame plate 24 is prevented from being influenced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar panel frame mounting device comprises a base (17), a pair of transverse plates (2) and a pair of horizontal plates (5), wherein the transverse plates (2) are mutually parallel and fixedly mounted on two sides of the upper surface of the base (17), the solar panel frame mounting device is characterized in that the transverse plates (2) are respectively provided with a guide rail (1), the horizontal plates (5) are vertically arranged with the transverse plates (2), the lower bottom surfaces of the horizontal plates are provided with a pair of guide grooves (20) matched with the guide rails (1), the horizontal plates (5) can horizontally move on the guide rails (1) of the transverse plates (2) through the guide grooves (20), and a motor driving structure is arranged between the central position of the lower bottom of each horizontal plate (5) and the side walls of the transverse plates (2); a pair of moving blocks (19) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the center of the upper surface of each horizontal plate (5), the moving blocks (19) can move on the horizontal plates (5), a supporting block (14) is fixedly mounted at the center of the base (17), an air cylinder driving structure is arranged between the upper surface of the supporting block (14) and the two pairs of moving blocks (19), and the driving moving directions of the air cylinder driving structure and the motor driving structure are perpendicular to each other; the upper surfaces of the four moving blocks (19) are respectively and fixedly provided with a mounting plate (4), each mounting plate (4) is provided with a right-angle plate (3), and the four right-angle plates (3) can be extended to form a rectangle.

2. The mounting device for the solar panel frame according to claim 1, wherein the cylinder driving structure comprises a double-headed cylinder (9), a pair of horizontally arranged limiting rods (7) with the same length as the guide rail (1), a pair of slide rails (6) and a slide groove (11), the double-headed cylinder (9) is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the supporting block (14) in parallel with the horizontal plate (5), two telescopic ends of the double-headed cylinder (9) are fixedly connected with the centers of the limiting rods (7) through a connecting sleeve (8), four moving blocks (19) are respectively provided with limiting holes (18) along the axial direction of the limiting rods (7), and each limiting rod (7) is arranged in the limiting holes (18) penetrating through the pair of moving blocks (19); each horizontal plate (5) is horizontally provided with a slide rail (6), the lower bottom surface of the moving block (19) is provided with a slide groove (11) along the direction of the slide rail (6), and the moving block (19) can slide on the slide rail (6) of the horizontal plate (5) through the slide groove (11).

3. The mounting device for the solar panel frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the horizontal plate (5) has baffles (12) at two ends of the sliding rail (6).

4. The mounting device for the solar panel frame according to claim 1, wherein each motor driving structure comprises a double-shaft motor (23), a rotating shaft (22), a pair of gears (21) and a pair of racks (13), the double-shaft motor (23) is arranged at the center of the lower bottom surface of the horizontal plate (5), two driving ends of the double-shaft motor (23) are connected with one end of the rotating shaft (22), the rotating shaft (22) is parallel to the horizontal plate (5), the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the gears (21), the pair of racks (13) are arranged in parallel at corresponding positions on the inner walls of the pair of transverse plates (2), and the gears (21) are engaged with the teeth on the racks (13).

5. The mounting device for the solar panel frame according to claim 4, wherein the rack (13) is provided with clamping plates (10) at two ends.

6. The mounting device for the solar panel frame according to claim 1, wherein four support frames (16) are disposed at four corners of the upper surface of the support block (14), a rotatable smooth ball (15) is disposed on each support frame (16), and the height of the smooth ball (15) is equal to the height of the upper surface of the mounting plate (4).