CN216082747U

CN216082747U - Soil nutrient monitoring devices for afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN216082747U
Application number: CN202122555223.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张锦强
Original assignee: Huizhou Chengli Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Chengli Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-23
Filing date: 2021-10-23
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil nutrient monitoring device for landscaping, which comprises a circuit board, a temperature probe and an electrical conductivity probe, wherein a single chip microcomputer is mounted on the upper surface of the circuit board, a Bluetooth serial port is mounted on the upper surface of the circuit board, a comprehensive sensor is mounted at the top end of the temperature probe, a water probe is placed on the left side of the electrical conductivity probe, a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium probe is mounted on the bottom surface of the comprehensive sensor, and an acid-base probe is mounted on the bottom surface of the comprehensive sensor. According to the utility model, the temperature probe can play a role in detecting the soil temperature, the purpose of monitoring the temperature is realized, the problem that the soil temperature is not suitable for landscaping is avoided, the conductivity probe can play a role in detecting the conductivity, the purpose of detecting the salt content of the soil is realized, the problem that the plant growth is influenced by overhigh salt content is avoided, the moisture probe can play a role in detecting the soil moisture, the purpose of monitoring the moisture is realized, and the problems that the plant withers and dies due to too little or too much moisture are avoided.

Description

Soil nutrient monitoring devices for afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of gardens, in particular to a soil nutrient monitoring device for landscaping.

Background

A garden is a natural environment and a rest situation area which are specially cultured, an engineering technology and an artistic means are applied in a certain region, and the garden is created by reforming a terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden paths and the like to form a beautiful natural environment and a rest situation area, so that the garden is called as a garden, the implementation of garden greening mainly takes the applicability of soil into consideration, the quality of nutrients in the soil has important influence on flowers, plants, trees and the like, and the monitoring of the nutrients in the soil is also changed to be vital.

The existing soil nutrient monitoring adopts manual time-sharing detection, and the periodic soil analysis cannot be monitored in real time and is time-consuming, so that technical personnel in the field provide a soil nutrient monitoring device for landscaping to solve the problems in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a soil nutrient monitoring device for landscaping, which is used for wirelessly checking monitoring data and realizing real-time monitoring.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil nutrient monitoring devices for afforestation, includes circuit board, temperature probe and conductivity probe, the last surface mounting of circuit board has the singlechip, the last surface mounting of circuit board has the bluetooth serial ports, integrated sensor is installed on temperature probe's top, the moisture probe has been placed in the left side of conductivity probe, nitrogen phosphorus potassium probe is installed to integrated sensor's bottom surface, acid-base probe is installed to integrated sensor's bottom surface.

Preferably, the top end of the moisture probe is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the comprehensive sensor, and the bottom surface of the circuit board is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the comprehensive sensor.

Preferably, the outer surface of the circuit board is provided with a support rod, and the top end of the support rod is provided with a display screen.

Preferably, the outer surface of the support rod is provided with a chassis, and the upper surface of the chassis is provided with two groups of fixing holes.

Preferably, a motor box is placed on the outer side of the support rod, and a generator is installed on the inner bottom wall of the motor box.

Preferably, the outer surface of the supporting rod is provided with a control box, and the inner wall of the motor box and the inner wall of the supporting rod are in threaded connection with screws.

Preferably, two connecting pins are installed on the bottom surface of the display screen, each connecting pin is electrically connected with the circuit board through a wire, and the baffle is installed on the inner wall of the display screen.

In the present invention,

1. the temperature probe can play a role in detecting the soil temperature, the purpose of monitoring the temperature is realized, the problem that the soil temperature is not suitable for landscaping is avoided, the conductivity probe can play a role in detecting the conductivity, the purpose of detecting the salt content of the soil is realized, the problem that the plant growth is influenced by overhigh salt content is avoided, the moisture probe can play a role in detecting the soil moisture, the purpose of monitoring the moisture is realized, the problems that the plant withers and dies due to too little or too much moisture are avoided, the Bluetooth serial port can play a role in connecting a mobile phone, the purpose of cloud monitoring is realized, and the problem that the data viewing is troublesome is avoided;

2. through being provided with nitrogen phosphorus potassium probe, can play the effect of detecting nitrogen phosphorus potassium, realize detecting the purpose whether fertile soil is, avoid the not enough problem of soil nitrogen phosphorus potassium, through acid-base probe, can play the effect of detecting the pH value, whether the realization detects the purpose that is fit for planting the plant, avoid the uncoordinated problem of vegetation, cooperate through singlechip and comprehensive sensor, can play the effect of handling each probe detection data, realize the purpose of integration detection data, avoid only the probe and can't learn the problem of numerical value.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view of a control box according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a strut of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of the single-chip microcomputer of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a display panel according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a circuit board; 2. a nitrogen phosphorus potassium probe; 3. a moisture probe; 4. a conductivity probe; 5. an acid-base probe; 6. a temperature probe; 7. a comprehensive sensor; 8. a single chip microcomputer; 9. a connecting pin; 10. a strut; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a display screen; 13. a screw; 14. a Bluetooth serial port; 15. a generator; 16. a motor case; 17. a fixing hole; 18. a control box; 19. a chassis.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention: the utility model provides a soil nutrient monitoring devices for afforestation, includes circuit board 1, temperature probe 6 and conductivity probe 4, through circuit board 1, can play the effect of each device of internal connection, avoids using the problem of connection of electric lines, through conductivity probe 4, can play the effect that detects the conductivity, realizes the purpose that detects soil salinity with the conductivity, through temperature probe 6, can play the effect that detects the temperature, is favorable to monitoring the soil temperature.

The last surface mounting of circuit board 1 has singlechip 8, through singlechip 8, can play the effect of handling data and control, the realization is to the purpose of each device linkage work, the top of moisture probe 3 and the bottom surface fixed connection of synthesizing sensor 7, the bottom surface of circuit board 1 and the last fixed surface of synthesizing sensor 7 are connected, the last surface mounting of circuit board 1 has bluetooth serial ports 14, through bluetooth serial ports 14, can play wireless connection's effect, the realization utilizes the cell-phone to look over the purpose of monitoring data.

The outer surface mounting of circuit board 1 has branch 10, through branch 10, can play the effect of installing each device, avoid the exposed problem of each device, display screen 12 is installed on the top of branch 10, through display screen 12, can play the effect of display data, avoid the problem of unable each nutrient numerical value of visual observation, integrated sensor 7 is installed on the top of temperature probe 6, through integrated sensor 7, can play the effect of synthesizing each probe detected data, avoid using the problem of a plurality of sensors.

The surface mounting of branch 10 has chassis 19, through chassis 19, can play the effect of enlarging area of contact, avoid the unstable problem of branch 10 installation, two sets of fixed orificess 17 have been seted up to chassis 19's upper surface, through fixed orifices 17, can play the effect of installation mounting, avoid the unstable problem in chassis 19, moisture probe 3 has been placed in the left side of conductivity probe 4, through moisture probe 3, can play the effect of detecting moisture, be favorable to monitoring soil moisture.

Motor case 16 has been placed in branch 10's the outside, through motor case 16, can play the effect of installation motor, avoid the problem that generator 15 can not install, generator 15 is installed to motor case 16's inner diapire, through generator 15, can play the effect of providing power, avoid the problem of the electroless unable work of each device, nitrogen phosphorus potassium probe 2 is installed to integrated sensor 7's bottom surface, through nitrogen phosphorus potassium probe 2, can play the effect of detecting nitrogen phosphorus potassium, avoid the not enough problem of monitoring composition.

The outer surface mounting of branch 10 has control box 18, through control box 18, can play control switch's effect, realizes opening and shutting monitoring devices's purpose, and the inner wall of motor case 16 and the common threaded connection of the inner wall of branch 10 have screw 13, through screw 13, can play the effect of connecting motor case 16 and branch 10, avoids the unable fixed problem of motor case 16.

Acid-base probe 5 is installed to the bottom surface of integrated sensor 7, through acid-base probe 5, can play the effect of detecting acid-base, is favorable to monitoring soil pH value, and two connection feet 9 are installed to the bottom surface of display screen 12, through connecting foot 9, can play the effect of convenient connection, avoid the problem of display screen 12 autonomous working.

Every connecting pin 9 all is connected through wire and circuit board 1 electricity, and baffle 11 is installed to the inner wall of display screen 12, through baffle 11, can play the effect of sheltering from, avoids display screen 12 to be eroded by wind and rain.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows; firstly, when soil nutrients need to be monitored, the supporting rod 10 is fixed on the ground by using the chassis 19 and the fixing hole 17, the probes are inserted into the soil, after the soil is fixed, the monitoring device is started by using the control box 18, the generator 15 supplies power to the monitoring device, after the power is on, all elements normally work, all the probes detect components contained in the soil, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are detected, nitrogen is an essential component for forming living cells of plants, phosphorus participates in photosynthesis and respiration in the plants to maintain life, potassium is used for ensuring that the metabolism of the plants is smoothly carried out, moisture and conductivity are obtained, the soil conductivity reflects the actual condition of the soil salinity under certain moisture conditions, the transformation, the existing state and the effectiveness of the soil nutrients are influenced, the threshold value for limiting the activities of the plants and microorganisms is used, the pH value not only directly influences the growth of the plants, but also influences the fertility of the soil, soil temperature, in will detecting data transmission to comprehensive sensor 7, handle via singlechip 8, the data display that will handle is on display screen 12, simultaneously, with data transmission to bluetooth serial ports 14, usable cell-phone connection bluetooth serial ports 14, look over the data that detect on the cell-phone.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil nutrient monitoring devices for afforestation, includes circuit board (1), temperature probe (6) and conductivity probe (4), its characterized in that: the last surface mounting of circuit board (1) has singlechip (8), the last surface mounting of circuit board (1) has bluetooth serial ports (14), comprehensive sensor (7) are installed on the top of temperature probe (6), moisture probe (3) have been placed in the left side of conductivity probe (4), nitrogen phosphorus potassium probe (2) are installed to the bottom surface of comprehensive sensor (7), acid-base probe (5) are installed to the bottom surface of comprehensive sensor (7).

2. The soil nutrient monitoring device for landscaping of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the moisture probe (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the comprehensive sensor (7), and the bottom surface of the circuit board (1) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the comprehensive sensor (7).

3. The soil nutrient monitoring device for landscaping of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface mounting of circuit board (1) has branch (10), display screen (12) are installed on the top of branch (10).

4. The soil nutrient monitoring device for landscaping of claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the support rod (10) is provided with a chassis (19), and the upper surface of the chassis (19) is provided with two groups of fixing holes (17).

5. The soil nutrient monitoring device for landscaping of claim 3, wherein: a motor box (16) is placed on the outer side of the supporting rod (10), and a generator (15) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the motor box (16).

6. The soil nutrient monitoring device for landscaping of claim 3, wherein: the outer surface mounting of branch (10) has control box (18), the common threaded connection of the inner wall of motor case (16) and the inner wall of branch (10) has screw (13).

7. The soil nutrient monitoring device for landscaping of claim 3, wherein: two connection feet (9) are installed to the bottom surface of display screen (12), every connect foot (9) all to be connected through wire and circuit board (1) electricity, baffle (11) are installed to the inner wall of display screen (12).