CN216080437U

CN216080437U - Energy-saving environment-friendly solar water heater

Info

Publication number: CN216080437U
Application number: CN202122033177.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柯粉婵
Original assignee: Guangzhou Puxi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Puxi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly solar water heater, and relates to the technical field of water heaters. The water tank is mounted at the top of the mounting frame, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting frame, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to one side face, close to the water tank, of the connecting plate, a plurality of shaft levers are uniformly and rotatably connected between the inner top and the inner bottom of the rectangular frame, a reflector panel is fixedly connected to the peripheral side face of each shaft lever, driven gears are fixedly connected to the peripheral side faces of the shaft levers, and the peripheral side faces of every two adjacent driven gears are meshed. According to the utility model, through the design of the rectangular frame, the shaft lever, the reflecting plate and the driven gear, sunlight is reflected on the backlight surface of the heat collecting tube by the reflecting plate, so that the heat collecting tube is irradiated by the sunlight comprehensively, the water heating efficiency of the heat collecting tube is improved, and the problems that the effective light receiving area of the heat collecting tube of the existing solar water heater is small, the sunlight irradiated among the heat collecting tubes cannot be utilized, and the water heating efficiency in the heat collecting tube is low are solved.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly solar water heater

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water heaters, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly solar water heater.

Background

The solar water heater is a device for converting solar energy into heat energy so as to heat cold water, and the solar water heater is an essential bathing tool in life. So as to meet the requirement of equipment used by hot water in life and production of people. The solar water heater is mainly composed of vacuum tube solar heat collector, heat-insulating water tank and support frame, and can convert solar energy into heat energy, and the vacuum tube solar heat collector can utilize the principle of that hot water floats upwards and cold water sinks downwards to make water produce microcirculation to obtain the required hot water.

The effective light receiving area of the heat collecting tubes of the existing solar water heater is only the radial projection area of the inner tubes, sunlight irradiating among the heat collecting tubes cannot be utilized, and the temperature rising efficiency of water in the heat collecting tubes is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly solar water heater, which solves the problems that the effective light receiving area of heat collecting pipes of the existing solar water heater is small, sunlight emitted to the space between the heat collecting pipes cannot be utilized, and the heating efficiency of water in the heat collecting pipes is low through the design of a rectangular frame, a shaft lever, a reflecting plate and a driven gear.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an energy-saving environment-friendly solar water heater which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a water tank is mounted at the top of the mounting frame;

the lower surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side surface of the connecting plate, which is close to the water tank, is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, a plurality of shaft levers are uniformly and rotatably connected between the inner top and the inner bottom of the rectangular frame, and the peripheral side surfaces of the shaft levers are fixedly connected with a reflector;

the peripheral side surfaces of the shaft levers are fixedly connected with driven gears, and the peripheral side surfaces of two adjacent driven gears are meshed.

Further, a side fixed mounting that the water tank was kept away from to even board has the motor, even board and fixedly connected with drive gear are run through to motor output shaft one end, drive gear week side and driven gear week side meshing.

Furthermore, a plurality of heat collecting pipes are uniformly installed on the inner wall of the installation frame, and the upper ends of the heat collecting pipes are communicated with the inside of the water tank.

Furthermore, the heat collecting tube is positioned above the reflecting plate.

Further, the mounting bracket bottom fixedly connected with otic placode, a surface of otic placode runs through there is the ground nail.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the design of the rectangular frame, the shaft lever, the reflecting plate and the driven gear, sunlight irradiated to gaps of each heat collecting tube falls on the reflecting plate, the reflecting plate reflects the sunlight on the backlight surface of the heat collecting tube, so that the heat collecting tube is completely irradiated by the sunlight, the water heating efficiency of the heat collecting tube is improved, meanwhile, the motor can drive the driven gear to rotate through the driving gear, and the driven gear can drive the reflecting plate to rotate through the shaft lever, so that the inclination angle of the reflecting plate can be adjusted, the reflecting plate can reflect the light to the backlight surface of the heat collecting tube according to the irradiation angle of the sunlight, the structure is simple, the automation degree is higher, and the problems that the effective light receiving area of the heat collecting tube of the existing solar water heater is smaller, the sunlight irradiated to the gaps of the heat collecting tubes cannot be utilized, and the water heating efficiency in the heat collecting tube is lower are solved.

2. According to the utility model, through the design of the ground nail of the ear plate on the mounting frame, the mounting frame can be fixed on the ground, so that the stability of the mounting frame is improved, and the mounting frame is prevented from toppling.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the utility model is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly solar water heater;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-mounting rack, 101-water tank, 102-connecting plate, 103-rectangular frame, 104-shaft rod, 105-reflector, 106-driven gear, 107-motor, 108-driving gear, 109-heat collecting tube and 110-lug plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model is an energy-saving and environment-friendly solar water heater, comprising a mounting frame 1, wherein a water tank 101 is arranged at the top of the mounting frame 1; the lower surface of the mounting rack 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 102, one side surface of the connecting plate 102 close to the water tank 101 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 103, a plurality of shaft rods 104 are uniformly and rotatably connected between the inner top and the inner bottom of the rectangular frame 103, and the peripheral side surfaces of the shaft rods 104 are fixedly connected with a reflecting plate 105; the peripheral side of the shaft lever 104 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 106, the peripheral sides of two adjacent driven gears 106 are engaged, one side of the connecting plate 102 far away from the water tank 101 is fixedly provided with a motor 107, one end of the output shaft of the motor 107 penetrates through the connecting plate 102 and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 108, the peripheral side of the driving gear 108 is engaged with the peripheral side of the driven gear 106, the heat collecting tubes 109 are positioned above the reflecting plate 105, sunlight emitted to gaps among the heat collecting tubes 109 falls on the reflecting plate 105, the reflecting plate 105 reflects the sunlight on the backlight surface of the heat collecting tubes 109, so that the heat collecting tubes 109 are fully irradiated by the sunlight, the water heating efficiency of the heat collecting tubes 109 is improved, meanwhile, the motor 107 can drive the driven gear 106 to rotate through the driving gear 108, the driven gear 106 can drive the plate 105 to rotate through the shaft lever 104, thereby the inclination angle of the reflecting plate 105 can be adjusted, so that the reflecting plate 105 can reflect light to the backlight surface of the heat collecting tubes 109 according to the irradiation angle of the sunlight, the solar water heater has the advantages of being simple in structure and high in automation degree, and solving the problems that the effective light receiving area of the heat collecting tubes of the existing solar water heater is small, sunlight emitted to the space between the heat collecting tubes cannot be utilized, and the temperature rising efficiency of water in the heat collecting tubes is low.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a plurality of heat collecting tubes 109 are uniformly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, the upper ends of the heat collecting tubes 109 are communicated with the inside of the water tank 101, and the heat collecting tubes 109 heat water in the water tank 101.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the bottom of the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected with an ear plate 110, and a ground nail penetrates through a surface of the ear plate 110, so that the mounting bracket 1 can be fixed on the ground, the stability of the mounting bracket 1 is improved, and the mounting bracket 1 is prevented from toppling over.

The motor 107 is electrically connected with the existing PLC through a wire, and all electricity is provided by an external power supply.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in use, the mounting frame 1 is fixed on the ground through the ground nails of the ear plates 110, the heat collecting tubes 109 heat water in the water tank 101, sunlight emitted to gaps among the heat collecting tubes 109 falls on the reflecting plate 105, the reflecting plate 105 reflects the sunlight on the backlight surface of the heat collecting tubes 109, so that the heat collecting tubes 109 are fully irradiated by the sunlight, the water heating efficiency of the heat collecting tubes 109 is improved, meanwhile, the motor 107 can drive the driven gear 106 to rotate through the driving gear 108, the driven gear 106 can drive the reflector 105 to rotate through the shaft 104, thereby can adjust the inclination of reflector panel 105, make reflector panel 105 can reflect light to thermal-collecting tube 109 backlight according to the angle of shining of sunlight, simple structure, degree of automation is higher, has avoided current solar water heater's thermal-collecting tube effective photic area less, and the sunlight between the each thermal-collecting tube of directive can not be utilized, the lower problem of water heating efficiency in the thermal-collecting tube.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly solar water heater comprises a mounting rack (1), wherein a water tank (101) is mounted at the top of the mounting rack (1); the method is characterized in that:

the lower surface of the mounting rack (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (102), one side surface of the connecting plate (102) close to the water tank (101) is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (103), a plurality of shaft rods (104) are uniformly and rotatably connected between the inner top and the inner bottom of the rectangular frame (103), and the peripheral side surfaces of the shaft rods (104) are fixedly connected with a reflector plate (105);

the peripheral side surface of the shaft lever (104) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (106), and the peripheral side surfaces of two adjacent driven gears (106) are meshed.

2. An energy-saving and environment-friendly solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein a motor (107) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting plate (102) far away from the water tank (101), one end of an output shaft of the motor (107) penetrates through the connecting plate (102) and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (108), and the peripheral side surface of the driving gear (108) is meshed with the peripheral side surface of the driven gear (106).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of heat collecting pipes (109) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame (1), and the upper ends of the heat collecting pipes (109) are communicated with the inside of the water tank (101).

4. An energy-saving and environment-friendly solar water heater as claimed in claim 3, wherein the heat collecting pipe (109) is located above the reflector (105).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that an ear plate (110) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (1), and a ground nail penetrates through one surface of the ear plate (110).