CN216075022U - Novel assembled irrigation canal - Google Patents
Novel assembled irrigation canal Download PDFInfo
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- CN216075022U CN216075022U CN202122175393.8U CN202122175393U CN216075022U CN 216075022 U CN216075022 U CN 216075022U CN 202122175393 U CN202122175393 U CN 202122175393U CN 216075022 U CN216075022 U CN 216075022U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel assembled irrigation canal, which comprises a canal body laid on the irrigation canal, wherein the canal body is formed by sequentially splicing a plurality of unit canal bodies, a first splicing structure is arranged between every two adjacent unit canal bodies, the unit canal bodies are formed by mould pressing of glass fiber materials, each unit canal body comprises a canal bottom plate and two canal body plates, each canal body plate also comprises a canal body upper end plate and at least one canal body unit plate, the canal body upper end plate and the canal body unit plates are integrally formed or detachably connected, the adjacent canal body unit plates are detachably connected, the canal body unit plates are detachably connected with the canal bottom plate, field assembly is carried out after industrial batch processing is adopted, canal processing of different types can be realized, and a plurality of moulds are not needed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an irrigation canal, in particular to an assembled irrigation canal with the novel assembly type irrigation canal.
Background
The water channel is a water conservancy project which is widely applied at the present stage of China, and is mainly applied to farmland irrigation, water supply and drainage, flood control and flood discharge, domestic water supply in remote mountain areas and the like. Conventional canals are formed by manually cutting channels in the ground, including cement and masonry canals. Wherein the cement ditch is quite heavy, and a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources are consumed in the transportation and construction process. Cement canals also have a number of disadvantages, such as: the crack is easy to crack, has various reasons, and cracks after being frozen in winter; cracking in the process of dry-wet alternative use; so that the service life of the cement ditch is shortened, and the maintenance cost is increased. Is easy to permeate, and water is lost from the gaps after cracking. The surface of the water channel is rough, the resistance to water is large, and the water passing effect is poor. And the gap between stones of the stone-built water channel is large, so that water loss is more easily caused at the gap between the stones, the loss is large after long-term use, and the economical efficiency is poor. No matter the cement canal or the masonry canal, a common defect exists, namely the canal is relatively fixed and inconvenient to move, and the application range of the canal is greatly limited. With the continuous progress of the technology, some flange head glass fiber reinforced plastic channels are also appeared in recent years, the flange head glass fiber reinforced plastic channels are convenient to move, the problem of cracking and permeation of the traditional channels is solved, the water passing effect is good, and therefore people are favored more and more.
In the prior art, a glass fiber reinforced plastic ditch such as CN201720418922.3 discloses a glass fiber reinforced plastic ditch suitable for mountainous areas, which comprises a ditch unit, a cover body is arranged at the top of the ditch unit, the cover body is detachably connected to the side wall of the ditch unit, the bottom of the ditch unit is fixedly connected with claw nails, and the ditch is characterized by also comprising two hoops, wherein the two ditch units are connected through the hoops; in addition, as CN 204326017U, Chinese patent document 2015, 05 and 13 discloses a basalt fiber reinforced plastic environment-friendly assembly canal, which is characterized by comprising a fiber reinforced plastic canal unit and basalt plate materials; the glass fiber reinforced plastic water channel unit is of a groove-shaped structure consisting of a left side surface, a right side surface and a bottom surface, the lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the glass fiber reinforced plastic water channel unit are respectively provided with a convex edge parallel to the bottom surface, and a slide way is formed from the convex edge to the bottom surface of the glass fiber reinforced plastic water channel unit; the basalt plate is of a rectangular flat plate structure, and the length of the basalt plate is the same as that of the glass fiber reinforced plastic ditch unit; the glass fiber reinforced plastic ditch units are in butt joint end to form a strip-shaped ditch structure, a basalt plate is arranged between every two glass fiber reinforced plastic ditch units, and two ends of the basalt plate are respectively embedded into the slideways of the two adjacent glass fiber reinforced plastic ditch units.
The ditch units disclosed in the two publications need to be connected by a third part, such as an anchor ear and a basalt plate, and the installation is inconvenient.
The channel units in the two publications are integrally formed, as is well known, the channel is divided into a main channel and a plurality of branch channels, and the size of the main channel is larger than that of the branch channels, so that a complete irrigation system needs to be formed by splicing the channel units of different models, and the cost of a mold is greatly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a novel assembled irrigation canal which is assembled on site after being processed in batch in a factory manner, can realize the processing of canals of different types, and does not need to adopt a plurality of sets of dies.
In order to realize the technical effects, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a novel assembled irrigation canal, is including laying the canal body on irrigating the canal, the canal body is spliced in proper order by a plurality of unit canal bodies and is formed, and is adjacent be provided with first mosaic structure between the unit canal body, the unit canal body is formed by fine material mould pressing of glass, every the unit canal body all includes canal bottom plate, two canal body boards, every the canal body board still includes canal body upper end plate, at least one canal body cell board, canal body upper end plate with integrated into one piece perhaps dismantles the connection mutually between the canal body cell board, adjacent dismantle the connection mutually between the canal body cell board, canal body cell board with dismantle the connection mutually between the canal bottom plate.
The improved structure is that the channel bottom plate comprises channel bottom edge plates positioned on two sides and at least one channel bottom unit plate connected between the channel bottom edge plates on two sides, and the channel bottom edge plates are detachably connected with the channel bottom unit plates and adjacent to the channel bottom unit plates.
In a further improvement, a plurality of reinforcing cross rods are fixedly connected between the upper end plates of the channels on the two sides.
In a further improvement, a first sealing structure is arranged between adjacent cell channels.
The improved structure is characterized in that the channel body further comprises a corner channel body assembly, the corner channel body assembly comprises at least two corner channel body units, the corner channel body units are spliced to form one of an L shape, a T shape, a cross shape and an arc shape, a second splicing structure is arranged between the corner channel body units and the unit channel bodies, and a second sealing structure is arranged between the corner channel body units.
In a further improvement, an inner side edge of at least one of the cell channels is provided with irrigation perforations.
In a further improvement, the channel bottom edge plate, the channel bottom unit plate, the channel body upper end plate and the channel body unit plate are all formed by die pressing of SMC or BMC materials.
In a further improvement, the upper end plate of the channel body comprises a body and flanges arranged on two sides of the body.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the ditch is by a plurality of unit canals bodies that will adopt SMC mould pressing technology, batch production, the field assembly forms, and the unit canal body has all included canal bottom plate, canal body upper end plate and canal body cell board moreover, can realize the regulation of canal body degree of depth through the number that changes canal body cell board, and the canal bottom plate has included canal end edge board and canal end cell board in addition, can realize the regulation of canal body width through the number that changes canal end cell board, and the application face is wider, need not many sets of mould processing moreover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cell trench (embodiment one);
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cell trench body splicing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of corner trench cell splicing;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a cell trench (embodiment two).
Wherein: 1. a trench upper end plate; 2. flanging; 3. a reinforcing cross bar; 4. carrying out irrigation perforation; 5. a first stepped connecting portion; 6. a second stepped connecting portion; 7. a corner trench unit; 8. a trench cell plate; 9. a trench bottom edge plate; 10. a trench bottom unit plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-4, a novel assembled irrigation canal, including laying the canal body on the irrigation canal, the canal body is formed by a plurality of unit canals body concatenation in proper order, and is adjacent be provided with first mosaic structure between the unit canal body, the unit canal body is formed by fine material mould pressing of glass, every the unit canal body all includes canal bottom plate, two canal body boards, every the canal body board still includes canal body upper end plate 1, at least one canal body cell board 8, canal body upper end plate 1 with integrated into one piece perhaps dismantles mutually between the canal body cell board 8 and connects, and is adjacent dismantle mutually between the canal body cell board 8 and connect, canal body cell board 8 with dismantle mutually between the canal bottom plate and connect.
The utility model discloses a ditch body, including ditch body upper end plate 1, ditch body cell board 8, by SMC or BMC material mould pressing, SMC is sheet moulding compound, mainly by unsaturated polyester resin, filler, the sheet that glass fiber etc. mixed and form, pass through hydraulic press and mould pressing integrated into one piece again, SMC combined material and goods have mechanical strength height, material light in weight, corrosion-resistant, long service life, good insulating properties, fire-retardant, sealing performance is good, and the product design is nimble, easy scale production, safe pleasing to the eye advantage, all-weather safeguard function has, can satisfy the demand in various adverse circumstances and places in the outdoor engineering project, overcome outdoor metal equipment box perishable, the life-span is short, thermal-insulated heat insulating ability subalternation defect, so the range of application of SMC goods is fairly extensive, mainly there are following application: applications in the electrical industry, applications in the automotive industry, applications in the construction industry, applications in rail vehicles, applications in communication engineering, applications in housings for explosion-proof electrical equipment, applications in sports equipment, etc.
In this embodiment, thereby realized the regulation of the different degree of depth of ditch through the number that changes canal body cell board 8, add man-hour, can set for the height of every canal body cell board 8, plan the degree of depth differently according to the ditch to the matching corresponding number's canal body cell board 8.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the trench floor is trapezoidal.
In order to improve the opening strength of the unit canal body, both sides a plurality of enhancement horizontal poles 3 of fixedly connected with between the canal body upper end plate 1, for processing convenience, strengthen horizontal pole 3 with unit canal body integrated into one piece forms because the unit canal body is directly buried underground in the basin of seting up in soil, its both sides face receives the extrusion of soil and can let it warp, strengthens horizontal pole 3 through setting up from this and improves its support strength, prevents its deformation, and for processing convenience, the mounting form of strengthening between horizontal pole 3 and the canal body upper end plate 1 can be plug-in type or bolt-fixed, perhaps sticky etc. also can be in addition that both are connected through integrated into one piece's mode.
In this embodiment, the first splicing structure comprises a first step-shaped connecting portion 5 disposed on one side of the unit canal body, and a second step-shaped connecting portion 6 disposed on the other side of the unit canal body and matched with the first step-shaped connecting portion 5, and certainly, in order to further improve the sealing effect, a first sealing structure is disposed between adjacent unit canal bodies, the first sealing structure can be sealed by a sealing rubber strip or a sealing strip with a fastener, the fastener not only facilitates the installation of the sealing strip, but also can connect two adjacent unit canal bodies to improve the connection strength, besides, the first splicing structure can also comprise a positioning groove disposed on one side of the unit canal body and a positioning protrusion disposed on the other side of the unit canal body and matched with the positioning groove, and the splicing structure adopting the structure has a simple processing mold, but in order to ensure the stability and the sealing performance, a sealing rubber strip needs to be added and a fastener is adopted for connection.
In addition, a splicing structure is also arranged between the channel bottom plate and the channel unit plate 8, between the adjacent channel unit plates 8 and between the channel unit plate 8 and the channel upper end plate 1, and the specific structure of the splicing structure can be similar to that of the first splicing structure and is not repeated.
Because the channel divide into main channel and a plurality of channels, must have between main channel and the branch channel and connect the turning, from this the canal body still includes turning canal body subassembly, turning canal body subassembly includes two at least turning canal body units 7, turning canal body unit 7 concatenation forms one of L type, T type, cross, arc, and specific shape is selected according to the planning of actual channel, turning canal body unit 7 with be provided with second mosaic structure between the cell canal body, the specific structure of second mosaic structure is similar with first mosaic structure, and is adjacent be provided with second seal structure between the turning canal body unit 7, and the specific structure of second seal structure is similar with first seal structure, consequently no longer gives unnecessary details.
For convenient irrigation, the inner side edge of at least one of the unit canal bodies is provided with irrigation perforations 4, water in the canal flows into a farmland through the irrigation perforations 4, and when accumulated water in the farmland is more, the water can flow back into the canal through the irrigation perforations 4.
In order to improve the laminating of unit canal body and soil on every side, canal body upper end plate 1 include the body, set up in the turn-ups 2 of body both sides makes the unit canal body difficult and soil pine take off owing to the existence of turn-ups 2 moreover, has guaranteed the stability that the ditch used.
Example two: as shown in fig. 5, the difference from the first embodiment lies in that the width of the canal can be adjusted, that is, the processing of canal pairs with different widths can be realized, the canal bottom plate includes canal bottom edge plates 9 located at both sides, at least one canal bottom unit plate 10 connected between the canal bottom edge plates 9 at both sides, the canal bottom edge plates 9 and the canal bottom unit plates 10 are adjacent to each other, and the canal bottom edge plates 9 and the canal bottom unit plates 10 are formed by molding SMC or BMC material.
In addition, a splicing structure is also arranged between the channel bottom edge plate 9 and the channel bottom unit plate 10 and between the adjacent channel bottom unit plates 10, and the specific structure of the splicing structure can be similar to that of the first splicing structure, so that the details are not repeated.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a novel assembled irrigation canal, a serial communication port, including laying the canal body on irrigating the canal, the canal body is spliced in proper order by a plurality of unit canal bodies and is formed, and is adjacent be provided with a mosaic structure between the unit canal body, the unit canal body is formed by fine material mould pressing of glass, every the unit canal body all includes canal bottom plate, two canal body boards, every the canal body board still includes canal body upper end plate, at least one canal body cell board, the canal body upper end plate with integrated into one piece perhaps dismantles mutually between the canal body cell board and connects, and is adjacent dismantle mutually between the canal body cell board and connect, canal body cell board with dismantle mutually between the canal bottom plate and connect.
2. The assembled irrigation canal of claim 1, wherein the canal bottom plates each comprise a canal bottom edge plate at two sides and at least one canal bottom unit plate connected between the canal bottom edge plates at two sides, and the detachable connection between the canal bottom edge plate and the canal bottom unit plate and between the adjacent canal bottom unit plates.
3. The assembled irrigation ditch of claim 1, wherein a plurality of reinforcing cross bars are fixedly connected between the upper end plates of the ditch bodies on two sides.
4. The novel fabricated irrigation ditch of claim 1, wherein a first sealing structure is further arranged between adjacent unit ditches.
5. The novel assembled irrigation canal of claim 1, wherein the canal body further comprises a corner canal body assembly, the corner canal body assembly comprises at least two corner canal body units, the corner canal body units are spliced to form one of an L shape, a T shape, a cross shape and an arc shape, a second splicing structure is arranged between the corner canal body units and the canal body, and a second sealing structure is arranged between the adjacent corner canal body units.
6. The assembled irrigation canal as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the unit canal bodies has irrigation perforations formed at an inner side thereof.
7. The novel assembled irrigation canal of claim 1, wherein the canal bottom edge plate, the canal bottom unit plate, the canal body upper end plate, the canal body unit plate are molded from SMC or BMC materials.
8. The assembled irrigation canal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end plate of the canal body comprises a body and flanges arranged on two sides of the body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122175393.8U CN216075022U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Novel assembled irrigation canal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122175393.8U CN216075022U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Novel assembled irrigation canal |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216075022U true CN216075022U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122175393.8U Active CN216075022U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Novel assembled irrigation canal |
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| CN (1) | CN216075022U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114775554A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-22 | 河南大学 | Water-saving ditch for rainwater collection and irrigation for full ecological circulation of mountain and water forest field grass |
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2021
- 2021-09-09 CN CN202122175393.8U patent/CN216075022U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114775554A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-22 | 河南大学 | Water-saving ditch for rainwater collection and irrigation for full ecological circulation of mountain and water forest field grass |
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