CN216060935U - Psychiatric department patient nursing device - Google Patents

Psychiatric department patient nursing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216060935U
CN216060935U CN202120562595.5U CN202120562595U CN216060935U CN 216060935 U CN216060935 U CN 216060935U CN 202120562595 U CN202120562595 U CN 202120562595U CN 216060935 U CN216060935 U CN 216060935U
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China
Prior art keywords
infusion support
sliding block
bed board
nursing bed
patient
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CN202120562595.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙磊
马晓雯
吕慧
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Qingdao Mental Health Center
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Qingdao Mental Health Center
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a psychiatric patient nursing device which comprises a nursing bed board, an infusion support, movable clamping blocks, linear sliding rods, a restraining belt and a headrest, wherein a base is fixedly installed below the nursing bed board, the infusion support is placed in a containing groove, the movable clamping blocks are installed at the left end and the right end of the infusion support, the linear sliding rods are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the nursing bed board, an inner sleeve is installed inside the sliding block, the restraining belt is installed above the sliding block, and the headrest is installed on the right side of the nursing bed board. This psychiatric department patient nursing device adopts neotype structural design for the sliding block relocation that both sides around can be followed in the constraint area of device top can suitably adjust when the patient that faces different height sizes, thereby improves the constraint area to patient's constraint effect, and the infusion support has been placed to the base inside of below, does not need to seek the infusion support everywhere when needs infuse, makes the device use more convenient.

Description

Psychiatric department patient nursing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of psychiatric nursing, in particular to a psychiatric patient nursing device.
Background
The psychiatric department is a component in medicine, and the main research is that the patient has the reason of the mental disorder, the pathogenesis and the manifestation of the mental disorder, and the general patient with mental disorder acts uncontrollably when suffering from the mental disorder, so when nursing the psychiatric patient, the patient needs to be prevented from suffering from the illness and causing certain danger to the surrounding people in the process, and the general nursing device needs to use a binding device to bind the patient to limit the activity, so that the nursing operation can be carried out more safely.
With the constant use of psychiatric patient care devices, the following problems are found during use:
1. the positions of the fixing device and the headrest on the general nursing bed are fixed, and a certain difference exists between the height and the size of each patient, so that the binding capacity of the binding device on the taller and shorter patients is reduced;
2. the patient is generally required to be transfused for assisting treatment when being nursed, an infusion support is not arranged on a general nursing bed, and the support needs to be additionally taken when being transfused, so that the device is troublesome to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a psychiatric patient nursing device, which solves the problems of the prior art that the position of a binding belt and a headrest cannot be moved, so that the binding capacity is reduced, the comfort is reduced, and the use is troublesome because an infusion support is not provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a psychiatric patient nursing device comprises a nursing bed board, an infusion support, movable clamping blocks, a linear sliding rod, a binding belt and a headrest, wherein a base is fixedly installed below the nursing bed board, a containing groove is formed in the front side of the base, rotating buttons are arranged on the left side and the right side of the containing groove, a cam is fixedly installed on the rear side of each rotating button, the infusion support is placed in the containing groove, an installation clamping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the infusion support, a fixing bolt is installed above the installation clamping plate, the movable clamping blocks are installed at the left end and the right end of the infusion support, an extrusion spring is fixedly installed on the inner side of each movable clamping block, the linear sliding rods are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the nursing bed board, limiting racks are arranged on the outer surfaces of the lower sides of the linear sliding rods, sliding blocks are installed on the outer sides of the linear sliding rods, inner sleeves are installed inside the nursing bed board, and limiting gears are fixedly installed on the inner sides below the inner sleeves, the constraint area is installed in the sliding block top, and the constraint area lower extreme is provided with reset spring top and installs fixed the knot, the headrest is installed on nursing bed board right side, and headrest internally mounted has adjusting screw.
Preferably, the transfusion support and the linear sliding rod form a disassembly and assembly structure through the installation clamping plate, and the transfusion support and the base form a sliding structure through the accommodating groove.
Preferably, the infusion support and the base form a clamping structure through a movable clamping block, and the movable clamping block and the infusion support form an elastic structure through an extrusion spring.
Preferably, the sliding block passes through sharp slide bar and nursing bed board constitution sliding structure, and the sliding block is provided with 3 groups about nursing bed board central line symmetry altogether.
Preferably, the inner sleeve forms a lifting structure with the linear sliding rod through the binding belt, and the inner sleeve forms a meshing structure with the limiting rack through the limiting gear.
Preferably, the constraint area forms an elastic structure with the sliding block through a return spring, and the constraint area forms a clamping structure with the sliding block through a fixing buckle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: psychiatric department patient nurses device adopts neotype structural design for the sliding block relocation that both sides around can be followed in the constraint area of device top can suitably adjust when the patient that faces different height sizes, thereby improves the constraint area and to patient's constraint effect, and the infusion support has been placed to the base inside of below, does not need to seek the infusion support everywhere when needs infuse, makes the device use more convenient.
1. The cooperation between constraint area, sliding block, sharp slider, spacing rack, reset spring and the inner skleeve is used, can make the inner skleeve of sliding block inside move down through pressing the constraint area downwards to make limit gear and spacing rack disengage, make the sliding block can drive the random change position in constraint area, the inner skleeve can get back to the normal position under reset spring's effect after loosening, fixes again.
2. The infusion support, the movable clamping block, the extrusion spring, the installation clamping plate and the fixing bolt are matched for use, when infusion is needed, the infusion support can be taken out from the containing groove, the installation clamping plate and the fixing bolt are used for fixing the infusion support on the linear slide rod, infusion can be carried out, after the infusion support is used, the extrusion springs on the left side and the right side of the infusion support push the movable clamping block to the outer side, and therefore the movable clamping block is used for fixing the infusion support between the infusion support and the containing groove, and the containing is completed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the slider according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial top sectional structure diagram of the infusion support.
In the figure: 1. nursing bed boards; 2. a base; 3. a receiving groove; 4. a knob is rotated; 5. a cam; 6. a transfusion bracket; 7. installing a clamping plate; 8. fixing the bolt; 9. a movable clamping block; 10. a compression spring; 11. a linear slide bar; 12. a limit rack; 13. a slider; 14. an inner sleeve; 15. a limit gear; 16. a binding belt; 17. a return spring; 18. a fixing buckle; 19. a headrest; 20. the threaded rod is adjusted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a psychiatric patient nursing device comprises a nursing bed board 1, a base 2, a containing groove 3, a rotating button 4, a cam 5, a transfusion bracket 6, a mounting splint 7, a fixing bolt 8, a movable clamping block 9, an extrusion spring 10, a linear slide bar 11, a limiting rack 12, a sliding block 13, an inner sleeve 14, a limiting gear 15, a binding belt 16, a reset spring 17, a fixing buckle 18, a headrest 19 and an adjusting threaded rod 20, wherein the base 2 is fixedly arranged below the nursing bed board 1, the containing groove 3 is arranged on the front side of the base 2, the rotating buttons 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the containing groove 3, the cam 5 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the rotating button 4, the transfusion bracket 6 is placed in the containing groove 3, the mounting splint 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transfusion bracket 6, the fixing bolt 8 is arranged above the mounting splint 7, the movable clamping block 9 is arranged at the left end and the right end of the transfusion bracket 6, the extrusion spring 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the movable clamping block 9, linear slide bar 11 fixed mounting is in nursing bed board 1 front and back both sides surface, and linear slide bar 11 downside surface is provided with spacing rack 12, and linear slide bar 11 installs the outside sliding block 13, sliding block 13 internally mounted has inner skleeve 14, and inner skleeve 14 below inboard fixed mounting has limiting gear 15, the constraint area 16 is installed in sliding block 13 top, and the lower extreme of constraint area 16 is provided with reset spring 17, and the fixed knot 18 is installed on the constraint area 16 top, headrest 19 is installed on nursing bed board 1 right side, and headrest 19 internally mounted has adjusting screw 20.
The transfusion bracket 6 and the linear sliding rod 11 form a disassembly and assembly structure through the installation clamping plate 7, the transfusion bracket 6 and the base 2 form a sliding structure through the accommodating groove 3, the transfusion bracket 6 can be taken out from the accommodating groove 3 when a patient needs to be transfused through the structure, and then the installation clamping plate 7 and the fixing bolt 8 are utilized to install the transfusion bracket on the linear sliding rod 11.
The infusion support 6 forms a clamping structure with the base 2 through the movable clamping block 9, the movable clamping block 9 forms an elastic structure with the infusion support 6 through the extrusion spring 10, and the movable clamping block 9 can move outwards under the action of the extrusion spring 10 to form clamping with the base 2 after the infusion support 6 is placed into the accommodating groove 3 due to the structure.
Sliding block 13 constitutes sliding construction through sharp slide bar 11 and nursing bed board 1, and sliding block 13 is provided with 3 groups about nursing bed board 1 central line symmetry altogether, and foretell structure makes can move about the constraint area 16 that drives the top through the sliding block 13 of both sides around removing, changes the position of constraint to can carry out better fixed to the patient of different sizes.
The inner sleeve 14 and the linear sliding rod 11 form a lifting structure through a binding belt 16, and the inner sleeve 14 and the limiting rack 12 form a meshing structure through the limiting gear 15, so that the inner sleeve 14 is clamped with the limiting rack 12 on the lower side of the linear sliding rod 11 by the limiting gear 15 inside when moving upwards, and can move freely after being released after moving downwards.
The binding belt 16 and the sliding block 13 form an elastic structure through a return spring 17, and the binding belt 16 and the sliding block 13 form a clamping structure through a fixing buckle 18, so that the downward pressing of the binding belt 16 can enable the inner sleeve 14 inside the sliding block 13 to move downwards, and the binding belt returns to the original position under the action of the return spring 17 after the pressing is released.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, firstly, a patient needing nursing is lifted above a nursing bed plate 1, then an adjusting threaded rod 20 in a headrest 19 is rotated according to the height of the patient, the headrest 19 is driven by the adjusting threaded rod 20 to move to a position suitable for the patient, then the position of the restraining belt 16 is adjusted, firstly, the restraining belt 16 is pressed downwards to drive an inner sleeve 14 in a sliding block 13 to move downwards, so that a limiting gear 15 is disengaged from a limiting rack 12, then, the sliding block 13 is moved leftwards and rightwards to reach the position suitable for the patient to be restrained, the pressing is released after the position is reached, at the moment, the inner sleeve 14 moves upwards under the action of a return spring 17, so that the limiting gear 15 is re-engaged with the limiting rack 12 to fix the sliding block 13, then, the restraining belt 16 is fixed on the sliding block 13 on the other side by a fixing buckle 18 across the patient, the patient is restrained, and the danger of the patient from happening in the nursing process is prevented.
According to the structure shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, when the patient needs to be transfused, the rotating buttons 4 on the left and right sides of the accommodating groove 3 are firstly rotated to drive the inner cam 5 to rotate, the movable clamping block 9 is pressed inwards by the cam 5, thereby loosening the clamping between the movable clamping block 9 and the base 2, then taking out the transfusion bracket 6 from the receiving groove 3, then the mounting clamp plate 7 at the lower end of the transfusion bracket 6 is placed at the outer side of the linear slide bar 11, the fixing bolt 8 is rotated to fix the mounting clamp plate 7 and the linear slide bar 11, the transfusion bracket 6 can be used for timely transfusion to a patient, after infusion is finished, the infusion support 6 is taken down and pushed towards the inside of the containing groove 3, the movable clamping block 9 moves outwards under the action of the extrusion spring 10 and forms clamping with the base 2 again to finish containing, and the principle is that the psychiatric patient nursing device works.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Psychiatric department patient nurses device, including nursing bed board (1), infusion support (6), activity fixture block (9), sharp slide bar (11), constraint area (16) and headrest (19), its characterized in that: nursing bed board (1) below fixed mounting has base (2), and base (2) front side opens and is equipped with accomodate groove (3), and accomodate groove (3) left and right sides and be provided with and rotate button (4), rotate button (4) rear side fixed mounting simultaneously and have cam (5), infusion support (6) are placed inside accomodating groove (3), and infusion support (6) bottom fixed mounting has installation splint (7), and install splint (7) top and install fixing bolt (8), activity fixture block (9) are installed at infusion support (6) left and right sides both ends, and activity fixture block (9) inboard fixed mounting has extrusion spring (10), straight line slide bar (11) fixed mounting is at nursing bed board (1) front and back both sides surface, and straight line slide bar (11) downside surface is provided with spacing rack (12) to sliding block (13) are installed in the straight line slide bar (11) outside, sliding block (13) internally mounted has inner skleeve (14), and inner skleeve (14) below inboard fixed mounting has limit gear (15), install in sliding block (13) top constraint area (16), and constraint area (16) lower extreme is provided with reset spring (17) to fixed knot (18) are installed on constraint area (16) top, install on nursing bed board (1) right side headrest (19), and headrest (19) internally mounted has adjusting screw rod (20).
2. The psychiatric patient care device according to claim 1, wherein: the infusion support (6) and the linear sliding rod (11) form a disassembly and assembly structure through the installation clamping plate (7), and the infusion support (6) and the base (2) form a sliding structure through the accommodating groove (3).
3. The psychiatric patient care device according to claim 1, wherein: the infusion support (6) and the base (2) form a clamping structure through a movable clamping block (9), and the movable clamping block (9) and the infusion support (6) form an elastic structure through an extrusion spring (10).
4. The psychiatric patient care device according to claim 1, wherein: sliding block (13) constitute sliding structure through sharp slide bar (11) and nursing bed board (1), and sliding block (13) are provided with 3 groups about nursing bed board (1) central line symmetry altogether.
5. The psychiatric patient care device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sleeve (14) and the linear sliding rod (11) form a lifting structure through a binding belt (16), and the inner sleeve (14) and the limiting rack (12) form a meshing structure through a limiting gear (15).
6. The psychiatric patient care device according to claim 1, wherein: the binding belt (16) and the sliding block (13) form an elastic structure through a return spring (17), and the binding belt (16) and the sliding block (13) form a clamping structure through a fixing buckle (18).
CN202120562595.5U 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Psychiatric department patient nursing device Active CN216060935U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120562595.5U CN216060935U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Psychiatric department patient nursing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120562595.5U CN216060935U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Psychiatric department patient nursing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216060935U true CN216060935U (en) 2022-03-18

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ID=80634854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120562595.5U Active CN216060935U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Psychiatric department patient nursing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216060935U (en)

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