CN216060564U

CN216060564U - Ray protection device

Info

Publication number: CN216060564U
Application number: CN202122103604.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王杰
Original assignee: Nanjing Taikun Environmental Testing Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Taikun Environmental Testing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-02
Filing date: 2021-09-02
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a ray protection device. The radiation protection device comprises: lead skin wall, pedal, lead leather piece, lead leather window board, chest X-ray machine and two light shelter from the mechanism, pedal fixed mounting is on one side outer wall of lead skin wall, lead leather piece sets up the top at the lead skin wall, one side outer wall of lead leather piece and one side outer wall department of meeting of lead leather wall, lead leather window board slidable mounting is on the lead leather piece, the opening has been seted up to one side outer wall of lead leather window board, chest X-ray machine fixed mounting is on the opening, and two light shelter from the mechanism and all set up on lead leather window board. The ray protection device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the operation is simple, the protection effect can be achieved without wearing protection articles, the time for seeing a doctor can be further saved, and the position of the chest X-ray machine can be adjusted according to the height and the body type of a patient, so that the ray protection device can be suitable for patients with different heights and body types.

Description

Ray protection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a ray protection device.

Background

Chest X-ray is called fluoroscopy, and is a common X-ray examination method. It utilizes the X-ray to have the penetrability, the characteristic of fluorescence and photographic effect, make the human body form the image on the screen, because human tissue has the difference of density and thickness, when the X-ray penetrates human different tissues, the absorbed degree of X-ray is different, but there is the radiation in X-ray inspection, when the ray penetrates human tissue, can make human body fluid and histiocyte produce a series of biochemical reactions, can cause certain harm to the human body, at present in clinical work, the examinee is when accepting X-ray inspection, mostly there is not safeguard measure, this makes the non-detection position of examinee receive unnecessary radiation, in order to avoid the damage that causes by X-ray, can wear formula protective articles as an X-ray protective equipment often in hospital radiology department.

However, in the prior art, the existing wearable protective article must be worn on the patient, which is troublesome to operate and delays the time for seeing a doctor, and the protective effect is often affected due to improper wearing of the protective article because each person has different statures.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new radiation protection device to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the ray protection device which is simple to operate, can achieve the protection effect without wearing protection articles, further can save the time for seeing a doctor, can adjust the position of the chest X-ray machine according to the height and the body type of a patient, and can be suitable for patients with different heights and body types.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a radiation protection device comprising: the lead sheet window device comprises a lead sheet wall, a pedal, a lead sheet block, a lead sheet window plate, a chest X-ray machine and two light shielding mechanisms, wherein the pedal is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lead sheet wall; light shelters from mechanism including fixed block, ray shielding plate, first recess, bracing piece, first slider, slide bar, fixed block and connecting block, fixed block fixed mounting is on one side outer wall of lead skin window board, ray shielding plate articulated mounting is on the fixed block, first recess is seted up on one side outer wall of ray shielding plate, bracing piece fixed mounting is in first recess, first slider slidable mounting is on the bracing piece, one side of first slider extends outside first recess, slide bar slidable mounting is on lead skin window board, fixed block fixed mounting is on the slide bar, the connecting block is articulated to be installed on the fixed block, the top and the first slider articulated connection of connecting block.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a driving assembly is arranged on the lead skin window plate, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a circular gear and a rack, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lead skin window plate, the circular gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the rack is arranged on a corresponding sliding rod, and the rack is meshed with the circular gear.

As a further scheme of the utility model, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the lead skin wall, the adjusting assembly comprises a second groove, a driving motor, a threaded rod and a second sliding block, the second groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the lead skin wall, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the second groove, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the second groove, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the second sliding block is mounted on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, and the outer wall of one side of the second sliding block extends out of the second groove and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the lead skin block.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a rectangular block is fixedly arranged at the top of the lead sheath block, a telescopic push rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular block, and an output shaft of the telescopic push rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the lead sheath window plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the second groove, a limiting sliding block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the second sliding block, and one side of the limiting sliding block extends into the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a rubber non-slip pad is fixedly mounted at the top of the pedal, a stop block is fixedly mounted at the top of the rubber non-slip pad, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two sliding rods, an avoiding opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the connecting block, and the avoiding opening is matched with the chest X-ray machine.

Compared with the related art, the ray protection device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the light shielding mechanism is matched with the driving assembly, so that the operation is simple, the protection effect can be achieved without wearing protective articles, and the advantage of saving the time for seeing a doctor can be further achieved;

2. the chest X-ray machine can adjust the position of the chest X-ray machine according to the height and the body type of a patient by matching the adjusting component and the telescopic push rod, so that the practicability can be improved, and the chest X-ray machine can be suitable for patients with different heights and body types.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. lead-covered walls; 2. treading a pedal; 3. lead leather blocks; 4. a lead skin window plate; 5. a chest X-ray machine; 6. a fixed block; 7. a radiation shielding plate; 8. a first groove; 9. a support bar; 10. a first slider; 11. a slide bar; 12. a fixed block; 13. connecting blocks; 14. a drive motor; 15. a circular gear; 16. a rack; 17. a drive motor; 18. a threaded rod; 19. a second slider; 20. a telescopic push rod.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view illustrating the structure of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1. The radiation protection device comprises: the lead sheet window comprises a lead sheet wall 1, a pedal 2, a lead sheet block 3, a lead sheet window plate 4, a chest X-ray machine 5 and two light shielding mechanisms, wherein the pedal 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lead sheet wall 1, the lead sheet block 3 is arranged above the lead sheet wall 1, the outer wall of one side of the lead sheet block 3 is connected with the outer wall of one side of the lead sheet wall 1, the lead sheet window plate 4 is slidably arranged on the lead sheet block 3, the outer wall of one side of the lead sheet window plate 4 is provided with an opening, the chest X-ray machine 5 is fixedly arranged on the opening, and the two light shielding mechanisms are arranged on the lead sheet window plate 4;

light shelters from mechanism including fixed block 6, ray shielding plate 7, first recess 8, bracing piece 9, first slider 10, slide bar 11, fixed block 12 and connecting

block

13, 6 fixed mounting of fixed block is on one side outer wall of lead skin window board 4, ray shielding plate 7 is articulated to be installed on fixed block 6, first recess 8 is seted up on one side outer wall of ray shielding plate 7, bracing piece 9 fixed mounting is in first recess 8, first slider 10 slidable mounting is on bracing piece 9, one side of first slider 10 extends outside first recess 8, slide bar 11 slidable mounting is on lead skin window board 4, fixed block 12 fixed mounting is on slide bar 11, connecting block 13 is articulated to be installed on fixed block 12, the top of connecting block 13 is connected with first slider 10 is articulated.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a driving assembly is arranged on the lead skin window plate 4, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 14, a circular gear 15 and a rack 16, the driving motor 14 is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the lead skin window plate 4, the circular gear 15 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor 14, the rack 16 is arranged on the corresponding sliding rod 11, and the rack 16 is engaged with the circular gear 15;

through setting up drive assembly for can come for light shelters from mechanism and provide power, make it can come to provide convenient advantage for follow-up work.

As shown in fig. 1, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the lead-coated wall 1, the adjusting assembly includes a second groove, a driving motor 17, a threaded rod 18 and a second slider 19, the second groove is formed in an outer wall of one side of the lead-coated wall 1, the driving motor 17 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the bottom of the second groove, the threaded rod 18 is rotatably mounted in the second groove, the bottom end of the threaded rod 18 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 17, the second slider 19 is threadedly mounted on the threaded rod 18, and an outer wall of one side of the second slider 19 extends out of the second groove and is fixedly connected with an outer wall of one side of the lead-coated block 3;

through setting up adjusting part for can come to carry out position control to chest X-ray machine 5 according to patient's height, and then can increase the practicality, make its patient that can be applicable to different heights.

As shown in fig. 1, a rectangular block is fixedly mounted on the top of the lead sheath block 3, a telescopic push rod 20 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular block, and an output shaft of the telescopic push rod 20 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the lead sheath window plate 4;

through setting up flexible push rod 20 for can come to carry out position control to chest X-ray machine 5 according to patient's size, and then can increase the practicality, make it can be applicable to the patient of different sizes.

As shown in fig. 1, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the second groove, a limiting sliding block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the second sliding block 19, and one side of the limiting sliding block extends into the sliding groove and is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

As shown in fig. 1, the top fixed mounting of pedal 2 has rubber non-slip mat, the top fixed mounting of rubber non-slip mat has to the dog, and one side outer wall fixed mounting that two slide bars 11 are close to each other has the connecting block, one side outer wall of connecting block has been seted up and has been dodged the mouth, dodge mouth and 5 looks adaptations of chest X-ray machine.

The working principle of the ray protection device provided by the utility model is as follows:

the first step is as follows: when chest X-ray machine 5 needs to be transfused, a patient stands on a rubber anti-skid pad on a pedal 2, heels abut against a stop block, and the head of the patient is held by two hands, at this time, the position of the chest X-ray machine 5 is adjusted according to the height of the patient, firstly, a driving motor 17 is started to rotate forwards and backwards, a threaded rod 18 is driven to rotate through an output shaft of the driving motor 17, under the action of a limiting slide block and threads, the threaded rod 18 drives a second slide block 19 to move upwards or downwards during rotation, the second slide block 19 drives a lead leather block 3 to move to a proper position, then, the driving motor 17 is closed, the position of the chest X-ray machine 5 is adjusted according to the body shape of the patient, a telescopic push rod 20 is started to perform telescopic operation, after a lead leather window plate 4 and the chest X-ray machine 5 are driven to move to proper positions through an output shaft of the telescopic push rod 20, a driving motor 14 is started to rotate, and an output shaft of the driving motor 14 is used for driving a circular gear 15 to rotate, under the meshing relation, make circular gear 15 drive rack 16 and the slide bar 11 that corresponds move, and under the effect of connecting block, can make two slide bars 11 move, and slide bar 11 can drive fixed block 12 at the in-process that moves and move, and then under the cooperation of connecting block 13, bracing piece 9 and first slider 10, make two ray shielding plates 7 be close to each other, shelter from the ray, thereby make the X ray can only shine the place that the patient need shine, avoid appearing the mistake and shine, come to cause the advantage of damage to other positions of patient's health.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device are not completely described and clear, and on the premise that the skilled person understands the principle of the utility model, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application document is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the skilled person in the art;

the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and the principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments, or a direct or indirect use of these embodiments, without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents, which are to be included in the scope of the utility model as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A radiation protection device, comprising:

the lead sheet window device comprises a lead sheet wall, a pedal, a lead sheet block, a lead sheet window plate, a chest X-ray machine and two light shielding mechanisms, wherein the pedal is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lead sheet wall;

light shelters from mechanism including fixed block, ray shielding plate, first recess, bracing piece, first slider, slide bar, fixed block and connecting block, fixed block fixed mounting is on one side outer wall of lead skin window board, ray shielding plate articulated mounting is on the fixed block, first recess is seted up on one side outer wall of ray shielding plate, bracing piece fixed mounting is in first recess, first slider slidable mounting is on the bracing piece, one side of first slider extends outside first recess, slide bar slidable mounting is on lead skin window board, fixed block fixed mounting is on the slide bar, the connecting block is articulated to be installed on the fixed block, the top and the first slider articulated connection of connecting block.

2. A radiation protection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lead sheet window plate is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a circular gear and a rack, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the lead sheet window plate, the circular gear is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, the rack is arranged on a corresponding sliding rod, and the rack is meshed with the circular gear.

3. A radiation protection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lead plaster wall is provided with an adjusting component, the adjusting component comprises a second groove, a driving motor, a threaded rod and a second slider, the second groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the lead plaster wall, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the second groove, the threaded rod is rotatably installed in the second groove, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, the second slider is installed on the threaded rod in a threaded mode, and the outer wall of one side of the second slider extends to the outside of the second groove and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the lead plaster block.

4. A radiation protection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lead sheet window plate is characterized in that a rectangular block is fixedly mounted at the top of the lead sheet block, a telescopic push rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular block, and an output shaft of the telescopic push rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the lead sheet window plate.

5. A radiation protection device according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the second groove, the limiting sliding block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the second sliding block, and one side of the limiting sliding block extends into the sliding groove and is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

6. A radiation protection device according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of pedal has the rubber slipmat, the top fixed mounting of rubber slipmat has to the dog, and one side outer wall fixed mounting that two slide bars are close to each other has the connecting block, one side outer wall of connecting block has been seted up and has been dodged the mouth, dodge mouth and chest X-ray machine looks adaptation.