CN216058645U

CN216058645U - Irrigation equipment is cultivated to tomato seedling

Info

Publication number: CN216058645U
Application number: CN202121925876.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏计成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhu Fengyun
Priority date: 2021-08-17
Filing date: 2021-08-17
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tomato seedling cultivation irrigation device which comprises an irrigation box and a spray head, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box is fixedly connected with an installation block, the top of the installation block is fixedly connected with a double-head motor, the surface of the output end of the double-head motor is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel, the surface of the first chain wheel is movably connected with a chain, and the inside of the installation block is movably connected with a rotating shaft. According to the utility model, the soil humidity detector is arranged, so that the soil humidity detector can detect whether humidity of soil needs to be irrigated or not after the electric telescopic rod is started, water flow is automatically controlled by the electromagnetic valve for irrigation, the problems that most of existing irrigation devices need to manually observe whether tomato seedlings need to be irrigated or not, and the irrigation devices need to be manually operated when the tomato seedlings are irrigated, so that time and labor are wasted, the irrigation time of the tomato seedlings is easily delayed are solved, and the automatic irrigation device has the advantage of automatic irrigation.

Description

Irrigation equipment is cultivated to tomato seedling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tomato seedlings, in particular to a tomato seedling cultivation irrigation device.

Background

Tomatoes (with the scientific name: Lycopersicon-esculentum), namely tomatoes, are annual or perennial herbaceous plants of tubular meshes, solanaceae and tomato genus, are widely cultivated in the south and the north of China, the fruits of the tomatoes are rich in nutrition and have special flavor, and the tomatoes can be eaten raw, boiled, processed into tomato paste, juice or can be stored in whole fruit cans, and need to be irrigated by an irrigation device when being planted, but most of the existing irrigation devices need to manually observe whether tomato seedlings need to be irrigated or not, and need to manually operate the irrigation device when irrigating the tomato seedlings, so that the time and labor are wasted, and the irrigation time of the tomato seedlings is easily delayed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a tomato seedling cultivation irrigation device, which has the advantage of automatic irrigation and solves the problems that most of the existing irrigation devices need to manually observe whether tomato seedlings need irrigation, and the irrigation devices need to be manually operated when the tomato seedlings are irrigated, so that time and labor are wasted, and the irrigation time of the tomato seedlings is easily delayed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tomato seedling cultivation irrigation device comprises an irrigation box and a spray head, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box is fixedly connected with an installation block, the top of the installation block is fixedly connected with a double-end motor, the surface of the output end of the double-end motor is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel, the surface of the first chain wheel is movably connected with a chain, the inner part of the installation block is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the two sides of the surface of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a second chain wheel, the first chain wheel is in transmission connection with the second chain wheel through the chain, the surface of the irrigation box is provided with a water filling port, the two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the two sides of the irrigation box, the two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with rotating wheels, the top of the inner wall of the irrigation box is fixedly connected with a transverse plate positioned at the top of the double-end motor, the left side of the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a control box, the right side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with an analog-to-digital converter, the movable groove that is located the axis of rotation front side is seted up to the inside of installation piece, the top fixed connection electric telescopic handle of movable groove inner wall, electric telescopic handle's bottom fixedly connected with soil moisture detector, the top of irrigation box inner wall is provided with the reservoir bed, the inside intercommunication of reservoir bed has the solenoid valve, solenoid valve and water filling port intercommunication, the shower nozzle intercommunication is in the both sides of reservoir bed, solenoid valve and control box electric connection, soil moisture detector and analog to digital converter electric connection, analog to digital converter and control box electric connection, control box and double-end motor electric connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the irrigation tank is fixedly connected with a spring hinge positioned on the left side of the movable groove, and the bottom of the movable groove is movably connected with a sealing plate through the spring hinge.

Preferably, the two sides of the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the irrigation box are fixedly connected with supporting rods, and the two sides of each supporting rod are movably connected with supporting wheels.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber raised lines which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals.

Preferably, the two sides of the surface of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with limiting blocks positioned on the two sides of the irrigation box, the inner sides of the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with rolling balls, and the rolling balls are arranged in an annular shape and are distributed at equal intervals.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the fixed block is movably connected with the output end of the double-head motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the soil humidity detector is arranged, so that the soil humidity detector can detect whether humidity of soil needs to be irrigated or not after the electric telescopic rod is started, water flow is automatically controlled by the electromagnetic valve for irrigation, the problems that most of existing irrigation devices need to manually observe whether tomato seedlings need to be irrigated or not, and the irrigation devices need to be manually operated when the tomato seedlings are irrigated, so that time and labor are wasted, the irrigation time of the tomato seedlings is easily delayed are solved, and the automatic irrigation device has the advantage of automatic irrigation.

2. According to the utility model, the spring hinge and the sealing plate are arranged, so that the spring hinge and the sealing plate are matched for use, the damage to the soil humidity detector caused by the fact that soil splashes into the movable groove when the irrigation box moves can be prevented, the service life of the soil humidity detector is prolonged, and the support rod and the support wheel are arranged for use in a matched manner, so that the irrigation box can be prevented from inclining during moving irrigation.

3. According to the utility model, the rubber raised lines are arranged, so that the frictional force of the rotating wheel rotating in soil can be increased by the matched use of the rubber raised lines and the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is prevented from being sunk into wet soil during rotation, the phenomenon that the rotating shaft moves left and right during rotation can be prevented by the matched use of the limiting blocks and the balls by the arrangement of the limiting blocks and the balls, and the service life of the limiting blocks can be prolonged by the direct friction of the limiting blocks and the irrigation tank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an irrigation tank; 2. a spray head; 3. mounting blocks; 4. a double-headed motor; 5. a first chain wheel; 6. a chain; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a second chain wheel; 9. a water injection port; 10. a rotating wheel; 11. a transverse plate; 12. a control box; 13. an analog-to-digital converter; 14. a movable groove; 15. an electric telescopic rod; 16. a soil moisture detector; 17. a water storage layer; 18. an electromagnetic valve; 19. a spring hinge; 20. a sealing plate; 21. a support bar; 22. a support wheel; 23. rubber convex strips; 24. a limiting block; 25. a ball bearing; 26. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the tomato seedling cultivation irrigation device provided by the utility model comprises an irrigation box 1 and a spray head 2, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 3, the top of the mounting block 3 is fixedly connected with a double-head motor 4, the surface of the output end of the double-head motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 5, the surface of the first chain wheel 5 is movably connected with a chain 6, the inside of the mounting block 3 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 7, two sides of the surface of the rotating shaft 7 are fixedly connected with second chain wheels 8, the first chain wheel 5 is in transmission connection with the second chain wheels 8 through the chain 6, the surface of the irrigation box 1 is provided with a water filling port 9, two ends of the rotating shaft 7 penetrate through two sides of the irrigation box 1, two ends of the rotating shaft 7 are fixedly connected with rotating wheels 10, the top of the inner wall of the irrigation box 1 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 11 positioned at the top of the double-head motor 4, the left side fixedly connected with control box 12 at diaphragm 11 top, the right side fixedly connected with analog to digital converter 13 at diaphragm 11 top, movable groove 14 that is located axis of rotation 7 front side is seted up to the inside of installation piece 3, the top fixed connection electric telescopic handle 15 of movable groove 14 inner wall, electric telescopic handle 15's bottom fixedly connected with soil moisture detector 16, the top of irrigation box 1 inner wall is provided with reservoir 17, the inside intercommunication of reservoir 17 has solenoid valve 18, solenoid valve 18 and water filling port 9 intercommunication, 2 intercommunication in reservoir 17's both sides of shower nozzle, solenoid valve 18 and control box 12 electric connection, soil moisture detector 16 and analog to digital converter 13 electric connection, analog to digital converter 13 and control box 12 electric connection, control box 12 and 4 electric connection of double-end motor.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottom of the irrigation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a spring hinge 19 positioned at the left side of the movable groove 14, and the bottom of the movable groove 14 is movably connected with a sealing plate 20 through the spring hinge 19.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the spring hinge 19 and the sealing plate 20 are arranged, so that the cooperation of the spring hinge 19 and the sealing plate 20 can prevent the damage to the soil humidity detector 16 caused by the soil splashed into the movable groove 14 when the irrigation box 1 moves, and the service life of the soil humidity detector 16 is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 2, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the irrigation box 1 are both fixedly connected with support rods 21, and both sides of the support rods 21 are movably connected with support wheels 22.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the supporting rod 21 and the supporting wheel 22 are arranged, so that the supporting rod 21 and the supporting wheel 22 are matched for use, and the irrigation box 1 can be prevented from inclining during moving irrigation.

Referring to fig. 2, a rubber protruding strip 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating wheel 10, and the rubber protruding strip 23 is provided with a plurality of rubber protruding strips and is distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the rubber convex strips 23 are arranged, so that the frictional force generated by the rotation of the rotating wheel 10 in the soil can be increased by using the rubber convex strips 23 and the rotating wheel 10 in a matching manner, and the rotating wheel 10 is prevented from being sunk into the wet soil during rotation.

Referring to fig. 2, two sides of the surface of the rotating shaft 7 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 24 positioned on two sides of the irrigation tank 1, the inner sides of the limit blocks 24 are fixedly connected with balls 25, and the balls 25 are provided with a plurality of rings and are distributed equidistantly.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the limiting block 24 and the ball 25 are arranged, so that the phenomenon that the rotating shaft 7 moves left and right during rotation can be prevented by the aid of the limiting block 24 and the ball 25 in a matched mode, the limiting block 24 is prevented from directly rubbing with the irrigation tank 1 by the aid of the ball 25, and the service life of the limiting block 24 is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 26, and the fixing block 26 is movably connected with the output end of the double-head motor 4.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the fixing block 26 is arranged, so that the fixing block 26 is matched with the double-head motor 4 for use, the output end of the double-head motor 4 can be prevented from being deformed during rotation transmission, and the transmission efficiency of the double-head motor 4 is ensured.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: start electric telescopic handle 15 earlier when using, make electric telescopic handle 15 drive soil moisture detector 16 and detect soil, when the humidity that detects soil needs to be irrigated, through analog-to-digital converter 13 and control box 12, make control box 12 control solenoid valve 18 and double-end motor 4, it is rotatory to make double-end motor 4 drive first sprocket 5, first sprocket 5 drives second sprocket 8 through chain 6, it is rotatory to make second sprocket 8 drive axis of rotation 7, the rotation of axis of rotation 7 rotatory drive runner 10 is rotatory, runner 10 drives irrigation box 1 and removes, simultaneous control box 12 control solenoid valve 18 is opened, make the water of irrigating irrigate through water filling port 9 and shower nozzle 2 and irrigate the tomato seedling, reach the automatic effect of irrigating the tomato seedling.

In summary, the following steps: this irrigation equipment is cultivated to tomato seedling, through setting up soil moisture detector 16, make 15 after starting of electric telescopic handle can make soil moisture detector 16 detect humidity to soil and whether need irrigate, be convenient for irrigate through 18 automatic control rivers of solenoid valve, it needs the manual work to observe the tomato seedling to irrigate to have solved the most needs of current irrigation equipment, need the manual work to operate irrigation equipment when irrigating the tomato seedling, not only waste time and energy and delay the problem of the irrigation time of tomato seedling easily.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment is cultivated to tomato seedling, includes irrigation case (1) and shower nozzle (2), its characterized in that: the irrigation box is characterized in that the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box (1) is fixedly connected with an installation block (3), the top of the installation block (3) is fixedly connected with a double-end motor (4), the surface of the output end of the double-end motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel (5), the surface of the first chain wheel (5) is movably connected with a chain (6), the inner part of the installation block (3) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (7), the two sides of the surface of the rotating shaft (7) are fixedly connected with a second chain wheel (8), the first chain wheel (5) is in transmission connection with the second chain wheel (8) through the chain (6), the surface of the irrigation box (1) is provided with a water filling port (9), the two ends of the rotating shaft (7) penetrate through the two sides of the irrigation box (1), the two ends of the rotating shaft (7) are fixedly connected with rotating wheels (10), the top of the inner wall of the irrigation box (1) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (11) positioned at the top of the double-end motor (4), the left side fixedly connected with control box (12) at diaphragm (11) top, the right side fixedly connected with analog to digital converter (13) at diaphragm (11) top, movable groove (14) that is located axis of rotation (7) front side is seted up to the inside of installation piece (3), top fixed connection electric telescopic handle (15) of movable groove (14) inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with soil moisture detector (16) of electric telescopic handle (15), the top of irrigation case (1) inner wall is provided with reservoir stratum (17), the inside intercommunication of reservoir stratum (17) has solenoid valve (18), solenoid valve (18) and water filling port (9) intercommunication, shower nozzle (2) intercommunication is in the both sides of reservoir stratum (17), solenoid valve (18) and control box (12) electric connection, soil moisture detector (16) and analog to digital converter (13) electric connection, the analog-to-digital converter (13) is electrically connected with the control box (12), and the control box (12) is electrically connected with the double-head motor (4).

2. The tomato seedling cultivation irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the irrigation box (1) is fixedly connected with a spring hinge (19) located on the left side of the movable groove (14), and the bottom of the movable groove (14) is movably connected with a sealing plate (20) through the spring hinge (19).

3. The tomato seedling cultivation irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: irrigate equal fixedly connected with bracing piece (21) in both sides of case (1) bottom front side and rear side, the both sides swing joint of bracing piece (21) has supporting wheel (22).

4. The tomato seedling cultivation irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed connection who rotates wheel (10) has rubber sand grip (23), rubber sand grip (23) are provided with a plurality of and are annular equidistance and distribute.

5. The tomato seedling cultivation irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the both sides fixedly connected with on axis of rotation (7) surface is located stopper (24) of irrigation case (1) both sides, the inboard fixedly connected with ball (25) of stopper (24), ball (25) are provided with a plurality of and are annular equidistance and distribute.

6. The tomato seedling cultivation irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with fixed block (26) of irrigation case (1) inner wall, fixed block (26) and the output swing joint of double-end motor (4).