CN216056915U

CN216056915U - Photovoltaic is protector for power supply unit convenient to adjust

Info

Publication number: CN216056915U
Application number: CN202122643054.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋山
Original assignee: Shanxi Bicheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Bicheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective device convenient to adjust for photovoltaic power supply equipment, which comprises a protective shell, a sealing cover, an adjusting protective mechanism and a fixing pin, wherein the sealing cover is hinged on the protective shell, the adjusting protective mechanism is arranged in the protective shell, the fixing pin is fixed on the protective shell, the adjusting protective mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a lifting plate, a screw rod, a lifting sleeve, a connecting block, a limiting rod and a solar cell panel adjusting assembly, the air cylinder is arranged in the protective shell, the lifting plate is arranged on the air cylinder, a supporting frame is arranged on the lifting plate, the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, and the lifting sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod in a sliding manner and extends to the upper part of the lifting plate after penetrating through the lifting plate. The utility model relates to the technical field of protection, and particularly provides a protective device for photovoltaic power supply equipment, which has a protective function, is good in protective effect, can adjust the inclination angle of a solar cell panel, and is beneficial to improving the light energy utilization rate and convenient to adjust.

Description

Photovoltaic is protector for power supply unit convenient to adjust

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of protection, in particular to a protective device for photovoltaic power supply equipment, which is convenient to adjust.

Background

Photovoltaic power supply unit utilizes the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interface and directly changes light energy into a kind of equipment of electric energy, current photovoltaic power supply unit generally is directly put outdoor and is accepted the illumination, when outdoor weather is abominable, can't protect photovoltaic power supply unit, can influence photovoltaic power supply unit's normal work and cause photovoltaic power supply unit to damage even in the long term, and the most fixed setting of solar cell panel among the current photovoltaic power supply unit, can't adjust solar cell panel's inclination according to the change of sun-struck angle, make the utilization ratio to solar energy lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the protective device for the photovoltaic power supply equipment, which has a protective function, has a good protective effect, can adjust the inclination angle of the solar cell panel, and is beneficial to improving the light energy utilization rate and convenient to adjust.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model relates to a protective device for photovoltaic power supply equipment, which comprises a protective shell, a sealing cover, an adjusting protective mechanism and a fixing pin, wherein the sealing cover is hinged on the protective shell, the adjusting protective mechanism is arranged in the protective shell, the fixing pin is fixed on the protective shell, the adjusting protective mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a lifting plate, a screw rod, a lifting sleeve, a connecting block, a limiting rod and a solar cell panel adjusting assembly, the air cylinder is arranged in the protective shell, the lifting plate is arranged on the air cylinder, the lifting plate is provided with a supporting frame, the screw rod is rotationally arranged on the supporting frame, the lifting sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod in a sliding manner and extends to the upper part of the lifting plate through the lifting plate in a sliding manner, the lifting sleeve is meshed with the screw rod through threads, the connecting block is arranged on the lifting sleeve, the lifting plate is provided with vertical plates, and the vertical plates are symmetrically provided with two groups, two ends of the limiting rod are respectively arranged on the two groups of vertical plates, the two groups of limiting rods are symmetrically arranged, and the solar cell panel adjusting assembly is arranged on the limiting rod and the connecting block.

Further, solar cell panel adjusting part includes solar cell panel body, mounting panel, cover piece and spring, the mounting panel hinge is located on the connecting block, it locates on the mounting panel to cup joint the piece hinge, the cover piece is equipped with two sets ofly, and is two sets of cup joint the piece and slide respectively and cup joint and locate on two sets of gag lever posts, the solar cell panel body is located on the mounting panel, the spring housing is located on the gag lever post, the gag lever post is located respectively at the both ends of spring and the cover piece is last.

Furthermore, a motor is arranged on the support frame, and one end of the screw rod is arranged at the output end of the motor.

Furthermore, a first electromagnet is arranged on the protective shell, a second electromagnet is arranged on the sealing cover, and the magnetic poles of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are opposite.

Further, be equipped with the slider on the grafting piece, be equipped with the spout on the lifter plate, the slider block slides and locates in the spout.

Furthermore, the top surface of the sealing cover is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped top surface can play a better waterproof effect.

The utility model with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the scheme is provided with a protective shell, a sealing cover and an adjusting protective mechanism, when sunlight is clear, the sealing cover is opened, a lifting plate is lifted from the protective shell through an air cylinder, then a lifting sleeve and a connecting block are driven to ascend through a motor, the connecting block ascends to drive one end of a mounting plate to ascend, one end, far away from the connecting block, of the mounting plate slides on a limiting rod through a sleeving block, so that the inclination angle of a solar cell panel body is adjusted, the utilization rate of solar energy can be improved through adjusting the inclination angle of the solar cell panel body, when the weather is severe, the motor is reversely driven to descend the connecting block so as to drive one end of the mounting plate to descend, one end, far away from the connecting block, of the mounting plate slides on the limiting rod under the action of spring restoring force, so that the solar cell panel body tends to be horizontal, then the air cylinder is driven to drive the lifting plate to descend, so that the solar cell panel body is retracted into the protective shell, the sealing cover is covered, so that the solar cell panel body is protected, and the solar cell panel body is prevented from being damaged in severe weather; the scheme is provided with the fixing pin which is convenient for fixing the protective shell, so that the stability of the protective shell is enhanced; this scheme is equipped with first electro-magnet and second electro-magnet, is convenient for seal the protecting crust through sealed lid through first electro-magnet and second electro-magnet, strengthens the sealed effect of protecting crust, promotes the security performance of protecting crust.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a top view of the adjustment protection mechanism in the present solution.

The solar cell panel adjusting device comprises a protective shell 1, a protective shell 2, a sealing cover 3, an adjusting protective mechanism 4, a fixing pin 5, a cylinder 6, a lifting plate 7, a screw rod 8, a lifting sleeve 9, a connecting block 10, a limiting rod 11, a solar cell panel adjusting assembly 12, a solar cell panel body 13, a mounting plate 14, a sleeving block 15, a spring 16, a motor 17, a first electromagnet 18 and a second electromagnet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-2, the protective device for photovoltaic power supply equipment comprises a protective shell 1, a sealing cover 2, an adjusting protective mechanism 3 and a fixing pin 4, wherein the sealing cover 2 is hinged on the protective shell 1, the adjusting protective mechanism 3 is arranged in the protective shell 1, the fixing pin 4 is arranged on the protective shell 1, the adjusting protective mechanism 3 comprises an air cylinder 5, a lifting plate 6, a screw rod 7, a lifting sleeve 8, a connecting block 9, a limiting rod 10 and a solar cell panel adjusting component 11, the air cylinder 5 is arranged in the protective shell 1, the lifting plate 6 is arranged on the air cylinder 5, the lifting plate 6 is provided with a support frame, the screw rod 7 is rotatably arranged on the support frame, the lifting sleeve 8 is slidably sleeved on the screw rod 7 and slidably penetrates through the lifting plate 6 to extend to the upper part of the lifting plate 6, the lifting sleeve 8 is meshed with the screw rod 7 through threads, the connecting block 9 is arranged on the lifting sleeve 8, vertical plates are arranged on the lifting plate 6, two groups of vertical plates are symmetrically arranged, two ends of a limiting rod 10 are respectively arranged on the two groups of vertical plates, two groups of limiting rods 10 are symmetrically arranged, and the solar cell panel adjusting components 11 are arranged on the limiting rods 10 and the connecting blocks 9; the solar cell panel adjusting assembly 11 comprises a solar cell panel body 12, a mounting plate 13, two sets of sleeving blocks 14 and springs 15, wherein the mounting plate 13 is hinged to the connecting block 9, the sleeving blocks 14 are hinged to the mounting plate 13, the two sets of sleeving blocks 14 are arranged in two sets, the two sets of sleeving blocks 14 are respectively sleeved on the two sets of limiting rods 10 in a sliding manner, the solar cell panel body 12 is arranged on the mounting plate 13, the springs 15 are sleeved on the limiting rods 10, and two ends of each spring 15 are respectively arranged on the limiting rods 10 and the sleeving blocks 14; a motor 16 is arranged on the support frame, and one end of the screw rod 7 is arranged on the output end of the motor 16; the sleeving connection block 14 is provided with a sliding block, the lifting plate 6 is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block is clamped and slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a first electromagnet 17 is arranged on the protective shell 1, a second electromagnet 18 is arranged on the sealing cover 2, and the magnetic poles of the first electromagnet 17 and the second electromagnet 18 are opposite; the top surface of the sealing cover 2 is arc-shaped.

When the device is used specifically, the device is moved to a designated position, the fixing pin 4 is inserted into the ground, the protective shell 1 is fixed through the fixing pin 4, the stability of the protective shell 1 is enhanced, when the sunlight is clear, the first electromagnet 17 and the second electromagnet 18 are powered off, the first electromagnet 17 and the second electromagnet 18 are not attracted again, the sealing cover 2 is opened at the moment, the air cylinder 5 is started, the air cylinder 5 drives the lifting plate 6 to lift from the protective shell 1, the lifting plate 6 drives the screw rod 7, the lifting sleeve 8, the connecting block 9, the limiting rod 10 and the solar cell panel adjusting component 11 to lift, then the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, the screw rod 7 drives the lifting sleeve 8 to lift, the lifting sleeve 8 drives the connecting block 9 to lift, the connecting block 9 drives the mounting plate 13 to lift, the connecting block 9 drives one end of the mounting plate 13, which is connected with the connecting block 9, to lift, one end, far away from the connecting block 9, of the mounting plate 13 slides on the limiting rod 10 in a direction close to the connecting block 9 through the sleeving block 14, the spring 15 is pulled, the mounting plate 13 drives the solar panel body 12 to rotate, after the solar panel body 12 is adjusted to a proper inclination angle, the motor 16 is turned off, and the utilization rate of solar energy can be improved by adjusting the inclination angle of the solar panel body 12; when the weather is bad, the driving motor 16 rotates reversely, so that the motor 16 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate reversely, the screw rod 7 drives the lifting sleeve 8 to descend, the lifting sleeve 8 drives the connecting block 9 to descend, the connecting block 9 drives the end, connected with the connecting block 9, of the mounting plate 13 to descend, the end, far away from the connecting block 9, of the mounting plate 13 slides towards the direction far away from the connecting block 9 under the action of the thrust of the mounting plate 13 and the restoring force of the spring 15, the mounting plate 13 drives the solar cell panel body 12 to rotate reversely and enable the solar cell panel body 12 to tend to be horizontal, then the air cylinder 5 is started to drive the lifting plate 6 to descend, so that the solar cell panel body 12 is driven to descend, the solar cell panel body 12 is retracted into the protective shell 1, the sealing cover 2 is covered, the first electromagnet 17 and the second electromagnet 18 are electrified, so that the first electromagnet 17 and the second electromagnet 18 are attracted, thereby the sealed effect of 2 pairs of protective housing 1 of reinforcing seal cover promotes protective housing 1's barrier propterty to better protect solar cell panel body 12, avoid bad weather to cause solar cell panel body 12 to damage.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a protector for photovoltaic power supply equipment convenient to adjust which characterized in that: the protective shell comprises a protective shell, a sealing cover, an adjusting and protecting mechanism and a fixing pin, wherein the sealing cover is hinged on the protective shell, the adjusting and protecting mechanism is arranged in the protective shell, the fixing pin is fixed on the protective shell, the adjusting and protecting mechanism comprises a cylinder, a lifting plate, a lead screw, a lifting sleeve, a connecting block, a limiting rod and a solar cell panel adjusting assembly, the cylinder is arranged in the protective shell, the lifting plate is arranged on the cylinder, a supporting frame is arranged on the lifting plate, the lead screw is rotationally arranged on the supporting frame, the lifting sleeve is slidably sleeved on the lead screw and slidably penetrates through the lifting plate to extend to the upper part of the lifting plate, the lifting sleeve is meshed with the lead screw through threads, the connecting block is arranged on the lifting sleeve, vertical plates are arranged on the lifting plate, two groups of vertical plates are symmetrically arranged, two ends of the limiting rod are respectively arranged on the two groups of vertical plates, two groups of limiting rods are symmetrically arranged, the solar cell panel adjusting component is arranged on the limiting rod and the connecting block.

2. The protective device for photovoltaic power supply equipment convenient to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar cell panel adjusting component comprises a solar cell panel body, a mounting plate, a sleeving block and a spring, wherein the mounting plate is hinged to the connecting block, the sleeving block is hinged to the mounting plate, the sleeving block is provided with two sets of sleeving blocks, the sleeving blocks are two sets of sleeving blocks which are respectively sleeved on two sets of limiting rods in a sliding mode, the solar cell panel body is arranged on the mounting plate, the spring is sleeved on the limiting rods, and two ends of the spring are respectively arranged on the limiting rods and the sleeving block.

3. The protective device for photovoltaic power supply equipment convenient to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame is provided with a motor, and one end of the screw rod is arranged at the output end of the motor.

4. The protective device for photovoltaic power supply equipment convenient to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective shell is provided with a first electromagnet, the sealing cover is provided with a second electromagnet, and the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are opposite in pole.

5. The photovoltaic power supply equipment protection device convenient to adjust according to claim 2, wherein: the sleeve joint block is provided with a sliding block, the lifting plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block is clamped and slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

6. The photovoltaic power supply equipment protection device convenient to adjust according to claim 4, wherein: the top surface of the sealing cover is arc-shaped.