CN216048537U - Efficient energy-saving ice making device without compressor - Google Patents
Efficient energy-saving ice making device without compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN216048537U CN216048537U CN202122282105.9U CN202122282105U CN216048537U CN 216048537 U CN216048537 U CN 216048537U CN 202122282105 U CN202122282105 U CN 202122282105U CN 216048537 U CN216048537 U CN 216048537U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a compressor-free efficient energy-saving ice making device, which comprises an ice making machine cylinder, a hollow auger ice blade, a speed reduction driving device and an ice making water tank, wherein the speed reduction driving device is connected with the hollow auger ice blade in a driving way, the hollow auger ice blade coaxially penetrates into the ice making machine cylinder, an ice making jacket is arranged outside the ice making machine cylinder, the upper part of one side of the ice making jacket is connected with a plant area liquid ammonia storage tank, the lower part of the other side of the ice making jacket is connected with a first three-way valve, one path of the first three-way valve is connected with a first ammonia storage tank, the other path of the first three-way valve is connected with the upper end of a hollow shaft cavity of the hollow auger ice blade, the lower end of the hollow shaft cavity is connected with a second three-way valve, one path of the second three-way valve is connected with a reaction kettle heat exchange jacket and a second ammonia storage tank, and the second ammonia storage tank is connected with the other path of the second three-way valve; the ice making water tank is connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the ice maker cylinder through a water supply pipe, and the upper part of the inner cavity of the ice maker cylinder is provided with an ice outlet. The device has a simple structure, can supply ammonia gas by liquid ammonia, does not need a compressor for refrigeration, and reduces production energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ice making device, in particular to a compressor-free efficient energy-saving ice making device.
Background
In chemical production, common materials such as ice blocks, ammonia gas and the like are usually needed, the ice blocks are refrigerated by adopting a compressor to consume electricity, a large amount of hot air is generated, the influence on the use environment is large, and a large amount of energy consumption is needed; most ammonia gas is supplied by heating liquid ammonia through heating equipment, cold energy cannot be utilized, and additional heat energy consumption is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a compressor-free efficient energy-saving ice making device which is simple in structure, can supply ammonia gas through liquid ammonia, does not have a compressor for refrigeration and reduces production energy consumption.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a non-compressor energy-efficient ice making device, includes ice maker barrel, hollow auger skates, speed reduction drive arrangement, ice making basin, hollow auger skates is connected in the drive of speed reduction drive arrangement, and hollow auger skates coaxial cross-under is in ice maker barrel, its characterized in that: an ice making jacket is arranged outside a cylinder body of the ice making machine, the upper part of one side of the ice making jacket is connected with a plant area liquid ammonia storage tank through a first input pipe and a first input pump, the lower part of the other side of the ice making jacket is connected with a first three-way valve through a first output pipe and a first output pump, one path of the first three-way valve is connected with a first ammonia storage tank, the other path of the first three-way valve is connected with the upper end of a hollow shaft cavity of the hollow auger ice skate, the lower end of the hollow shaft cavity is connected with a second three-way valve through a second output pipe, one path of the second three-way valve is connected with an inlet of a reaction kettle heat exchange jacket, an outlet of the reaction kettle heat exchange jacket is connected with a second ammonia storage tank, and the second ammonia storage tank is connected with the other path of the second three-way valve through a second input pipe with a control valve; the ice making water tank is connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the ice maker cylinder through a water supply pipe, and the upper part of the inner cavity of the ice maker cylinder is provided with an ice outlet.
Furthermore, a thermometer, a pressure gauge and a flowmeter are arranged on the first input pipe, the first output pipe, the second input pipe and the second output pipe.
Furthermore, the blades of the hollow auger ice skate are of hollow structures, and the hollow structures of the blades are communicated with the hollow shaft cavity.
Furthermore, the speed reduction driving device is a cylindrical gear speed reducer, an output shaft of the cylindrical gear speed reducer is a hollow shaft, the upper end of the hollow shaft is connected with the other path of the first three-way valve through a rotary sealing joint, and the lower end of the hollow shaft is coaxially connected with the hollow auger skates.
Liquid ammonia in a liquid ammonia storage tank is pumped into an ice making jacket, and is sent into a hollow shaft cavity and a blade hollow structure of a hollow auger ice skate through a first three-way valve, and is sent into a water body in an ice making machine cylinder body through an ice making water tank to exchange heat, so that the water body is made into ice, the ice making efficiency is high, a compressor is not needed for refrigeration, and the energy consumption is saved; and meanwhile, a mixture of liquid ammonia and ammonia gas after heat exchange is sent into the reaction kettle heat exchange jacket through the second three-way valve to be gasified into ammonia gas, the ammonia gas is sent into the ammonia gas storage tank, the ammonia gas storage tank is switched by the second three-way valve to be returned into the hollow shaft cavity and the hollow blade structure, so that a water film is formed between the ice blocks and the hollow auger skates, and the hollow auger skates are convenient to rotate to send the ice blocks out from the ice outlet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the ice making machine comprises an ice making machine barrel 1, a speed reduction driving device 2, a hollow auger ice blade 3, an ice making jacket 4, a first input pipe 5, a first input pump 6, a liquid ammonia storage tank 7, a first output pipe 8, a first output pump 9, a first three-way valve 10, a first ammonia storage tank 11, a second output pipe 12, a second three-way valve 13, a reaction heat exchange jacket 14, a second ammonia storage tank 15, a second input pipe 16, an ice making water tank 17, a water supply pipe 18 and an ice outlet 19.
Detailed Description
The following is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 shows: the utility model provides a no compressor energy-efficient ice making device includes ice maker barrel 1, speed reduction drive arrangement 2, hollow auger skates 3, ice making presss from both sides cover 4, first input tube 5, first input pump 6, liquid ammonia storage tank 7, first output tube 8, first output pump 9, first three-way valve 10, first ammonia storage tank 11, second output tube 12, second three-way valve 13, reaction heat transfer presss from both sides cover 14, second ammonia storage tank 15, second input tube 16, ice making basin 17, delivery pipe 18. The speed reduction driving device 2 is connected with a hollow auger ice blade 3 in a driving mode, the hollow auger ice blade 3 is coaxially connected into an ice maker cylinder 1 in a penetrating mode, an ice making jacket 4 is arranged outside the ice maker cylinder, the upper portion of one side of the ice making jacket is connected with a liquid ammonia storage tank 7 in a factory area through a first input pipe 5 and a first input pump 6, the lower portion of the other side of the ice making jacket is connected with a first three-way valve 10 through a first output pipe 8 and a first output pump 9, one path of the first three-way valve is connected with a first ammonia storage tank 11, the other path of the first three-way valve is connected with the upper end of a hollow shaft cavity of the hollow auger ice blade 3, the lower end of the hollow shaft cavity is connected with a second three-way valve 13 through a second output pipe 12, one path of the second three-way valve is connected with an inlet of a reaction kettle heat exchange jacket 14, an outlet of the reaction kettle heat exchange jacket is connected with a second ammonia storage tank 15, and the second ammonia storage tank is connected with the other path of the second three-way valve 13 through a second input pipe 16 with a control valve; the ice making water tank 17 is connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the ice maker cylinder 1 through a water supply pipe 18, and the upper part of the inner cavity of the ice maker cylinder is provided with an ice outlet 19.
In this embodiment, the blades of the hollow auger ice skate are hollow structures, and the hollow structures of the blades are communicated with the hollow shaft cavity. The hollow auger of the technology is the prior art.
In this embodiment, each pipeline is provided with a thermometer, a pressure gauge and a flowmeter, so that temperature, pressure and flow can be monitored and feedback controlled in real time, and the method belongs to conventional technical means in the chemical conveying technology.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a non-compressor energy-efficient ice making device, includes ice maker barrel, hollow auger skates, speed reduction drive arrangement, ice making basin, hollow auger skates is connected in the drive of speed reduction drive arrangement, and hollow auger skates coaxial cross-under is in ice maker barrel, its characterized in that: an ice making jacket is arranged outside a cylinder body of the ice making machine, the upper part of one side of the ice making jacket is connected with a plant area liquid ammonia storage tank through a first input pipe and a first input pump, the lower part of the other side of the ice making jacket is connected with a first three-way valve through a first output pipe and a first output pump, one path of the first three-way valve is connected with a first ammonia storage tank, the other path of the first three-way valve is connected with the upper end of a hollow shaft cavity of the hollow auger ice skate, the lower end of the hollow shaft cavity is connected with a second three-way valve through a second output pipe, one path of the second three-way valve is connected with an inlet of a reaction kettle heat exchange jacket, an outlet of the reaction kettle heat exchange jacket is connected with a second ammonia storage tank, and the second ammonia storage tank is connected with the other path of the second three-way valve through a second input pipe with a control valve; the ice making water tank is connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the ice maker cylinder through a water supply pipe, and the upper part of the inner cavity of the ice maker cylinder is provided with an ice outlet.
2. The compressor-free efficient energy-saving ice making device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first input pipe, the first output pipe, the second input pipe and the second output pipe are all provided with a thermometer, a pressure gauge and a flowmeter.
3. The compressor-free efficient energy-saving ice making device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blades of the hollow auger ice skate are of hollow structures, and the hollow structures of the blades are communicated with the hollow shaft cavity.
4. The compressor-free efficient energy-saving ice making device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the speed reduction driving device is a cylindrical gear speed reducer, an output shaft of the cylindrical gear speed reducer is a hollow shaft, the upper end of the hollow shaft is connected with the other path of the first three-way valve through a rotary sealing joint, and the lower end of the hollow shaft is coaxially connected with the hollow auger skates.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122282105.9U CN216048537U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Efficient energy-saving ice making device without compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122282105.9U CN216048537U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Efficient energy-saving ice making device without compressor |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216048537U true CN216048537U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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CN202122282105.9U Active CN216048537U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Efficient energy-saving ice making device without compressor |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN216048537U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-22 CN CN202122282105.9U patent/CN216048537U/en active Active
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