CN216034936U - Prevent winding water droplet shape buoy of floater - Google Patents
Prevent winding water droplet shape buoy of floater Download PDFInfo
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- CN216034936U CN216034936U CN202122174242.0U CN202122174242U CN216034936U CN 216034936 U CN216034936 U CN 216034936U CN 202122174242 U CN202122174242 U CN 202122174242U CN 216034936 U CN216034936 U CN 216034936U
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- buoy
- water droplet
- float
- floating
- mooring
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of navigation mark structures, in particular to a water-drop-shaped buoy capable of preventing floating objects from winding. The floating type solar water heater comprises a body, wherein a buoyancy structure is arranged on the body and used for maintaining the floating state of the body and forming a water drop type structure with a large front end and a small rear end with the body; the mark body structure is positioned at the top of the body and used for installing a mark body; the balance structure is used for maintaining the balance of the body and preventing the body from side turning over; and the mooring structure is positioned at the bottom of the body and used for installing an anchor chain and a sinking stone. The ship-shaped navigation mark has a simple structure, is extremely convenient to install and arrange, can be applied to various navigation channels, solves the problem that the traditional ship-shaped navigation mark is easily wound by water surface floaters, and has great popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of navigation mark structures, in particular to a water-drop-shaped buoy capable of preventing floating objects from winding.
Background
The navigation mark is generally divided into a shore mark and a buoy according to a setting position. Buoys are classified into boat buoys (also called "marker boats") and drum buoys (also called "buoys"). The ship-shaped buoy floater is streamline and is suitable for being arranged on a runoff channel, and the ship body can occupy less channel along the water flow direction due to the flow guiding function of the ship-shaped buoy floater; the drum-shaped buoy floater is cylindrical, is suitable for being arranged on a wider tidal river reach and a sea area channel and is suitable for flowing to a reciprocating river reach.
In the period of steep water rise or high flood level in flood season, a lot of floaters such as waterweeds, floating woods, plastic bags, reeds and the like are arranged on the river surface and sometimes piled into pieces, and the buoy anchor cable is often wound under the action of water flow, so that the overwater buoy is sunk or lost. In order to ensure the normal floating buoy, the entanglement needs to be removed in time. According to two types of buoy structure types, the anchoring facilities are different: the anchor type of the marker ship is mainly at the bow of the ship, and the anchor type of the floating drum is mainly at the bottom of the drum, so the blocking degree of the marker ship to the floating objects on the water surface is different. The steel wire rope of the marker boat is arranged in front of the marker boat, so that the floater on the water surface can be easily hung. The floating drum anchor chain is tied below the floating drum and is generally more than 1 m below a waterline, a water surface scum layer is avoided, and meanwhile, the cylindrical floating body of the floating drum is also favorable for weed circumambulation.
For a long time, the channel management department adopts a manual mode to clear floating objects hung and wound on the anchor cable of the water buoy, the clearing tools mainly comprise an iron hook, a chopper and a high branch chain saw or directly use hands, the clearing efficiency is low, the labor intensity is very high, and the life safety of operating personnel is seriously threatened. However, if the floating drum type buoy is simply introduced to a runoff river section with a narrow channel and rapid water flow, the gyration radius of the floating drum greatly occupies the limited channel width, and the maintenance mode of hoisting the ship-borne buoy is not suitable for the mode of dragging the ship-shaped buoy by a navigation mark working ship of the runoff river section.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects of the background technology and provide a water drop-shaped buoy for preventing floating objects from winding.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a water drop-shaped buoy for preventing floating objects from winding, which comprises a body, wherein the body is provided with a water drop-shaped buoy body,
the buoyancy structure is used for maintaining the floating state of the body and forms a water drop type structure with a large front end and a small rear end together with the body;
the mark body structure is positioned at the top of the body and used for installing a mark body;
the balance structure is used for maintaining the balance of the body and preventing the body from side turning over;
and the mooring structure is positioned at the bottom of the body and used for installing an anchor chain and a sinking stone.
Further the body includes an internal compartment; the inner bulkhead is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the mooring structure comprises two groups of mooring rings arranged at the bottom of the inner bulkhead, and the two groups of mooring rings are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner bulkhead by taking the axis of the inner bulkhead as a center; the upper end of the anchor chain is respectively connected with the two groups of mooring cable rings, and the lower end of the anchor chain is connected with the sinking stone.
The buoyancy structure comprises a bow floating body arranged at the front end of the body and a stern floating body arranged at the rear end of the body; the bow floating body and the stern floating body are of bay structures filled with foaming materials, and keels used for enhancing structural strength are arranged in the bow floating body and the stern floating body.
And cable piles are arranged at the tops of the bow floating body and the stern floating body.
Further the balance structure comprises a balance weight arranged at the center of the bottom of the body.
Further, a balance weight is arranged on the balance weight.
Further, a ballast block is arranged at the bottom of the body.
The target body structure further comprises a stand column arranged at the top of the body; the upright post is provided with a target body observation plate and a supporting framework.
The top end of the upright post is further provided with a navigation mark lamp device; the lower end of the upright post is provided with a battery box for storing a battery for supplying power to the beacon light.
Further the body top is provided with at least one rings of being convenient for hoist and mount.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. the buoy is designed to be of a water drop type structure, the mooring structure is arranged at the lower end of the buoy, floaters cannot be wound, the problem that the floaters of the existing ship-type buoy are wound is solved, the water drop type buoy structure is small in turning radius, suitable for a runoff river section with narrow channel and rapid water flow, and wide in application range;
2. the mooring structure is extremely simple, the two groups of mooring rings at the lower end of the inner bulkhead are used for installing the anchor chain and the sinking stone, the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the mooring rings are not easily wound by water surface floaters;
3. the front end and the rear end of the body are respectively provided with the bow floating body and the stern floating body which are of compartment structures filled with foaming materials and reinforced by the keel, so that the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the replacement is convenient;
4. the utility model is convenient for binding the cable by installing the cable-carrying piles on the bow floating body and the stern floating body;
5. according to the utility model, the balance weight and the balance weight are arranged at the lower end of the body, so that the balance and stability of the body floating in water can be maintained, and the body is prevented from side turning;
6. the ballast block is arranged at the lower end of the body, so that the center of gravity of the whole buoy moves downwards, and the stability of the buoy is enhanced;
7. the stand column is arranged on the body to serve as a supporting structure, and the stand column is used for installing the supporting framework and the target body roof boarding to form the target body structure, so that the structure is simple and the installation is convenient;
8. the utility model is provided with a navigation mark lamp at the top end of a column, a battery box is arranged at the lower end of the column, and a power supply battery is arranged in the battery box and provides electric energy for the navigation mark lamp;
9. the hanging ring is arranged on the body, so that the lifting is convenient.
The ship-shaped navigation mark has a simple structure, is extremely convenient to install and arrange, can be applied to various navigation channels, solves the problem that the traditional ship-shaped navigation mark is easily wound by water surface floaters, and has great popularization value.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the main view of the buoy of the utility model;
FIG. 2: a side view of the buoy of the present invention;
FIG. 3: a top view of the float of the present invention;
wherein: 1-an internal compartment; 2-anchor chain; 3, sinking stone; 4-a mooring ring; 5-a bow floating body; 6-stern float; 7, keel; 8-mooring bollards; 9-a balance weight; 10-a balance weight; 11-ballast mass; 12-a column; 13-a support skeleton; 14-object telescoping plate; 15-beacon light device; 16-a battery box; 17-hanging ring.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment relates to a water drop-shaped buoy for preventing floating objects from being entangled, and the buoy of the present embodiment combines the advantages of a boat-shaped buoy and a drum-shaped buoy. The buoy of the present embodiment includes a body, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the body includes an inner compartment 1, the inner compartment 1 is a hollow cylindrical structure, the outer shell is made of UHMW-PE material, the middle portion is an independent cylindrical inner compartment 1, the inner compartment 1 is a steel structure, and a hanging ring 17 capable of being hung is left at the top of the inner compartment 1. In the embodiment, a bow floating body 5 and a stern floating body 6 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner bulkhead 1, the bow floating body 5 and the stern floating body 6 are bulkhead structures filled with foaming materials, and keels 7 used for enhancing the structural strength are arranged in the bow floating body 5 and the stern floating body 6. The bow part floating body 5 and the stern part floating body 6 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner bulkhead 1 to form a water drop type structure with a large front end and a small rear end with the inner bulkhead 1, the buoy of the water drop type structure can be used in a channel with rapid water flow, a bulb can be arranged at the bottom of the bow part floating body 5 for the buoy of a torrent section, and a stable flow guide rudder is arranged on the stern part floating body 6.
In order to maintain the stability of the buoy, in the present embodiment, a balance structure for maintaining the balance of the buoy body and preventing the buoy body from rolling over is disposed on the buoy body, as shown in fig. 1-2, the balance structure includes a balance weight 9 disposed at the center of the bottom of the inner compartment 1, a balance weight 10 is mounted on the balance weight 9, a ballast block 11 is disposed at the bottom of the inner compartment 1, and the balance weight 9, the balance weight 10 and the ballast block 11 can move down the center of gravity of the whole buoy, so that the buoy maintains a stable posture when floating in water, and the problem of rolling over does not occur.
The top of interior bay 1 is provided with mark body structure, as shown in fig. 1 ~ 2, marks body structure including the stand 12 of installing at interior bay 1 top, is provided with mark body roof boarding 14 on the stand 12, is provided with support chassis 13 in the stand 1 and is used for promoting the structural strength of whole mark body. The beacon light device 15 is installed on the top of the upright post 12, and the battery box 16 for storing the battery for supplying power to the beacon light device 15 is arranged at the lower end of the upright post 12 (the battery box 16 is positioned at the lower end of the upright post 12 and has the same width as the upright post 12). The battery box navigation mark lamp 15 in the battery box 16 supplies power and guides ships in a foggy day or at night when the light is not clear. The column 12 of this embodiment is a hollow structure, the interior is filled with foam material, the target roof boarding 14 is a plate-shaped structure made of the same material or high molecular weight material, and the overall appearance formed by the target roof boarding 14 conforms to the cone-shaped or pot-shaped target appearance, color and size specified by the standard.
The mooring structure of the present embodiment is located at the bottom of the inner compartment 1, and as shown in fig. 1, the mooring structure includes two sets of mooring rings 4 installed at the bottom of the inner compartment 1, the two sets of mooring rings 4 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the inner compartment 1 with the axis of the inner compartment 1 as the center, the upper ends of the anchor chains 2 are respectively connected with the two sets of mooring rings 4, and the lower ends are connected with the sinker 3. Two groups of mooring cable rings 4 are arranged on two sides of the bottom balance weight 9, and are composed of saddle chains, long chain links, short chain links, anchor stones and the like, and the mooring cables are arranged to facilitate the chain links to be pulled out from the bottom of the inner compartment 1 for calibration.
In addition, the top of the bow buoy 5 and the stern buoy 6 of the present embodiment is provided with a bollard 8.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a prevent winding water droplet shape buoy of floater which characterized in that: comprises a body, the body is provided with a groove,
the buoyancy structure is used for maintaining the floating state of the body and forms a water drop type structure with a large front end and a small rear end together with the body;
the mark body structure is positioned at the top of the body and used for installing a mark body;
the balance structure is used for maintaining the balance of the body and preventing the body from side turning over;
and the mooring structure is positioned at the bottom of the body and used for installing an anchor chain and a sinking stone.
2. The anti-float entangling water droplet buoy of claim 1, wherein: the body comprises an internal compartment (1); the inner bulkhead (1) is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the mooring structure comprises two groups of mooring rings (4) arranged at the bottom of the inner bulkhead (1), and the two groups of mooring rings (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner bulkhead (1) by taking the axis of the inner bulkhead (1) as a center; the upper end of the anchor chain (2) is respectively connected with two groups of mooring cable rings (4), and the lower end is connected with the sinking stone (3).
3. The anti-float entangling water droplet buoy of claim 1, wherein: the buoyancy structure comprises a bow floating body (5) arranged at the front end of the body and a stern floating body (6) arranged at the rear end of the body; the bow floating body (5) and the stern floating body (6) are bulkhead structures filled with foaming materials, and keels (7) used for enhancing the structural strength are arranged in the bow floating body (5) and the stern floating body (6).
4. The anti-float entangling water droplet buoy of claim 3, wherein: the top parts of the bow floating body (5) and the stern floating body (6) are provided with cable piles (8).
5. The anti-float entangling water droplet buoy of claim 1, wherein: the balance structure comprises a balance weight (9) arranged at the center of the bottom of the body.
6. The anti-float entangling water droplet buoy of claim 5, wherein: and a balance weight (10) is arranged on the balance weight (9).
7. The float entanglement prevention water drop-shaped buoy of claim 5 or 6, wherein: the bottom of the body is provided with a ballast block (11).
8. The anti-float entangling water droplet buoy of claim 1, wherein: the target body structure comprises a stand column (12) arranged at the top of the body; the upright post (12) is provided with a target body observation plate (14), and the upright post (12) is internally provided with a supporting framework (13).
9. The anti-float entangling water droplet buoy of claim 8, wherein: the top end of the upright post (12) is provided with a navigation light device (15); the lower end of the upright post (12) is provided with a battery box (16) for storing a battery for supplying power to the navigation beacon light device (15).
10. The anti-float entangling water droplet buoy of claim 1, wherein: the top of the body is provided with at least one lifting ring (17) convenient to lift.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122174242.0U CN216034936U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Prevent winding water droplet shape buoy of floater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122174242.0U CN216034936U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Prevent winding water droplet shape buoy of floater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216034936U true CN216034936U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
Family
ID=80536247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122174242.0U Active CN216034936U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Prevent winding water droplet shape buoy of floater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216034936U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-09 CN CN202122174242.0U patent/CN216034936U/en active Active
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