CN216032351U

CN216032351U - Extruder that masterbatch was made material and was used

Info

Publication number: CN216032351U
Application number: CN202122253192.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马旭鹏
Original assignee: Shantou Zhongxing Plastic Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shantou Zhongxing Plastic Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of color master batch production, and discloses an extruder for color master batch manufacturing, which comprises a bearing plate, a mixed feeding device and an extruding device, wherein the extruding device is arranged at the top of the bearing plate, the mixed feeding device is arranged at the top of the extruding device, the extruding device comprises an extruding unit, a sealing plate is arranged at the top of the extruding unit, the top of the sealing plate is connected with a recovery air pipe, the top of the bearing plate is provided with an internal energy collecting pipeline, the recovery air pipe is communicated with the internal energy collecting pipeline, internal energy enters the internal energy collecting pipeline through the recovery air pipe, an air pump charges the internal energy in the internal energy collecting pipeline into an internal energy circulating cavity in the mixed feeding device through an energy charging pipeline after collection is completed, and when internal energy in the internal energy circulating cavity is continuously circulated, raw materials in the mixed feeding device can be preheated, thereby the high-efficient utilization to the energy has been reached, the effect of increase production efficiency.

Description

Extruder that masterbatch was made material and was used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of masterbatch production, in particular to an extruder for masterbatch manufacturing.

Background

The color master batch is called color master batch, also called color species, is a novel special colorant for high polymer materials, also called pigment preparation, the color master batch is mainly used on plastics, the color master batch consists of three basic elements of pigment or dye, carrier and additive, the color master batch is an aggregate prepared by uniformly loading an excessive amount of pigment in resin, and can be called pigment concentrate, so the coloring power of the color master batch is higher than that of the pigment, a small amount of color master batch and uncolored resin are mixed during processing to obtain colored resin or a product with designed pigment concentration, the color master batch needs to be extruded and molded after being mixed in the production process, the production efficiency of the color master batch which is finished on the basis of two procedures during mixing and processing is lower, the mixed raw materials need to be extruded after being hot-melted in the production process of the penguin-grade color master batch, so the mixed raw materials need to be hot-melted in an extrusion unit, but the utilization rate of the internal energy generated in the hot melting is low, so that the energy is intangible waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an extruder that masterbatch was made material and was used, includes loading board, mixes loading attachment and crowded material device, crowded material device installs the top at the loading board, mix loading attachment and install the top at crowded material device, crowded material device is including crowded material unit, the closing plate is installed at the top of crowded material unit, the top of closing plate is connected with the trachea of retrieving, the pipeline is collected to interior energy at the top of loading board, the trachea of retrieving collects the pipeline through connection with interior energy, the air pump is installed to the one end of interior energy collecting pipeline, the top one end through connection that interior energy collecting the pipeline has the pipeline of filling, two crowded material unit between through installed part fixed mounting.

Preferably, the second power device is installed at mixed loading attachment's top, the power spiral shaft is installed to second power device's output axle head, driven spiral shaft is installed to the bilateral symmetry of power spiral shaft, the even surface distribution of driven spiral shaft has the stirring rake, mixed loading attachment's inside is provided with the heat preservation, the internal energy circulation chamber has been seted up to the inside of heat preservation.

Preferably, the bottom end of the power rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a power gear, the top of the driven rotating shaft is provided with a transmission gear, and two sides of the power gear are respectively meshed with the two transmission gears.

Preferably, the energy charging pipeline connected to one side of the mixing feeding device is communicated with the internal energy circulating cavity, and a one-way air valve is mounted inside the energy charging pipeline.

Preferably, the one end fixed mounting of loading board has the mounting panel, the base is installed at the top of mounting panel, first power device is installed at the top of base, the auger is installed to first power device's output shaft end, the inside of auger is provided with the heating rod.

Preferably, a mechanical box is installed at one end of the top of the bearing plate, a connecting pipe is connected between the mechanical box and the extruding unit in a penetrating manner, and the auger is installed inside the mechanical box and the extruding unit in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the supporting leg is installed to the bottom one end of loading board, the support frame is installed to the one end of loading board bottom principle supporting leg, the top fixedly connected with reinforcement crossbeam of support frame, mixed loading attachment installs the inside at the support frame.

Preferably, the top of mixing loading attachment is provided with the apron, the motor support is installed at the top of apron, second power device passes through motor support fixed mounting at the top of apron, the top of mounting panel is provided with controlling means.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an extruder for masterbatch manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:

this extruder that masterbatch was made material and was used, through the inside heating rod of crowded material in-process auger can work simultaneously, raw and other materials that will extrude the inside of material unit carry out the hot melt, the inside temperature of crowded material unit this moment is just than higher, this moment through the air pump will extrude the inside internal energy that runs off of material unit and absorb, internal energy enters into the inside of internal energy collecting tube through retrieving the trachea, collect the inside internal energy of internal energy collecting tube through filling the ability pipeline and fill to the internal energy circulation intracavity in the mixed loading attachment after accomplishing, because fill ability pipeline and retrieve intraductal one-way blast gate of all installing, operating condition is one-open one-close state, consequently can not produce the condition of backward flow when the air pump will internal energy fill to the internal energy circulation chamber through filling the ability pipeline, when the internal energy circulation intracavity constantly has internal energy to circulate, can preheat the raw materials in the mixed loading attachment, thereby the high-efficient utilization to the energy has been reached, the effect of increase production efficiency.

This arc light protection device, it is rotatory through power spiral shaft under second power device's drive, simultaneously through power gear rather than the driven gear's of both sides meshing cooperation drive driven spiral shaft and rotate, thereby reached when two driven spiral shaft are rotatory carry out intensive mixing and mix the effect that the completion can carry out the material loading to mixing the inside masterbatch raw materials of loading attachment and mixing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the mixing and feeding device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the extruding device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the auger of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a carrier plate; 101. supporting legs; 102. a support frame; 103. mounting a plate; 104. a first power unit; 105. a base; 106. a control device; 107. a machine box; 108. a connecting pipe; 109. reinforcing the cross beam; 110. a packing auger; 111. a heating rod; 2. a mixing and feeding device; 201. a cover plate; 202. a second power unit; 203. a motor bracket; 204. a transmission gear; 205. a stirring paddle; 206. an internal energy circulation cavity; 207. a heat-insulating layer; 209. a driven rotary shaft; 210. a power gear; 211. a power rotating shaft; 3. a material extruding device; 301. a material extruding unit; 303. a sealing plate; 304. recovering the gas pipe; 305. an internal energy collecting pipeline; 306. a mounting member; 307. an air pump; 308. an energy charging pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, an extruder for masterbatch manufacturing comprises a bearing plate 1, a mixed feeding device 2 and an extruding device 3, the extruding device 3 is installed on the top of the bearing plate 1, the mixed feeding device 2 is installed on the top of the extruding device 3, the extruding device 3 comprises an extruding unit 301, a sealing plate 303 is installed on the top of the extruding unit 301, the top of the sealing plate 303 is connected with a recycling gas pipe 304, an internal energy collecting pipeline 305 is installed on the top of the bearing plate 1, the recycling gas pipe 304 is in through connection with the internal energy collecting pipeline 305, an air pump 307 is installed at one end of the internal energy collecting pipeline 305, one end of the top of the internal energy collecting pipeline 305 is in through connection with an energy charging pipeline 308, and the two extruding units 301 are fixedly installed through an installation part 306.

In order to increase the working efficiency and make the raw materials mixed more uniformly, in this embodiment, preferably, the second power device 202 is installed at the top of the mixing and feeding device 2, the output shaft end of the second power device 202 is installed with a power rotating shaft 211, driven rotating shafts 209 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the power rotating shaft 211, stirring paddles 205 are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the driven rotating shafts 209, a heat insulating layer 207 is arranged inside the mixing and feeding device 2, an internal energy circulation cavity 206 is formed inside the heat insulating layer 207, a power gear 210 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the power rotating shaft 211, a transmission gear 204 is installed at the top of the driven rotating shafts 209, and two sides of the power gear 210 are respectively engaged with the two transmission gears 204.

In order to prevent the internal energy in the internal energy collecting pipe 305 from flowing back, in this embodiment, it is preferable that an energy charging pipe 308 connected to one side of the mixing and feeding device 2 is communicated with the internal energy circulation cavity 206, and a one-way air valve is installed inside the energy charging pipe 308.

In order to melt the raw materials in the extruding unit 301, in this embodiment, it is preferable that an installation plate 103 is fixedly installed at one end of the carrying plate 1, a base 105 is installed at the top of the installation plate 103, a first power device 104 is installed at the top of the base 105, an auger 110 is installed at an output shaft end of the first power device 104, and a heating rod 111 is arranged inside the auger 110.

In order to increase the production safety, in this embodiment, preferably, a mechanical box 107 is installed at one end of the top of the carrying plate 1, a connecting pipe 108 is connected between the mechanical box 107 and the extruding unit 301 in a penetrating manner, and the packing auger 110 is installed inside the mechanical box 107 and the extruding unit 301 in a penetrating manner. In order to keep the bearing plate 1 away from the bottom surface and prevent the bottom surface from being corroded due to moisture, in the embodiment, preferably, the supporting leg 101 is installed at one end of the bottom of the bearing plate 1, the supporting frame 102 is installed at one end of the supporting leg 101 at the bottom of the bearing plate 1, the reinforcing beam 109 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 102, and the hybrid feeding device 2 is installed inside the supporting frame 102.

In order to fix the second power device 202, in the embodiment, it is preferable that a cover plate 201 is disposed on the top of the hybrid feeding device 2, a motor bracket 203 is mounted on the top of the cover plate 201, the second power device 202 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate 201 through the motor bracket 203, and a control device 106 is disposed on the top of the mounting plate 103.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the device needs to be checked before use, whether the connection of all parts is reasonable or not is checked, the device can meet the use requirements or not, the device can be used after the checking is finished, firstly, a worker needs to pour raw materials produced by color master batches into the interior of the mixing feeding device 2, then, the second power device 202 is started, the power rotary shaft 211 is driven by the second power device 202 to rotate, meanwhile, the driven rotary shaft 209 is driven to rotate through the matching of the power gear 210 and driven gears meshed with the two sides of the power gear, when the two driven rotary shafts 209 rotate, the color master batches in the mixing feeding device 2 are fully stirred and mixed, when the stirring and mixing are finished, the raw materials are conveyed into the extruding unit 301 in a combined mode, and the extrusion molding is convenient only after the hot melting of the raw materials is carried out in the extruding process, so that the heating rod 111 in the auger 110 can simultaneously work in the extruding process, raw materials inside the extrusion unit 301 are hot-melted, the temperature inside the extrusion unit 301 is higher, internal energy loss inside the extrusion unit 301 is absorbed through the air pump 307, the internal energy enters the internal energy collecting pipeline 305 through the recycling air pipe 304, the internal energy inside the internal energy collecting pipeline 305 is filled into the internal energy circulating cavity 206 inside the mixing feeding device 2 through the energy filling pipeline 308 by the air pump 307 after collection is completed, because the one-way air valves are installed in the energy filling pipeline 308 and the recycling air pipe 304, the working state is an open-close state, the situation of backflow cannot be generated when the internal energy is filled into the internal energy circulating cavity 206 through the energy filling pipeline 308 by the air pump 307, when internal energy is continuously circulated in the internal energy circulating cavity 206, raw materials in the mixing feeding device 2 can be preheated, and efficient utilization of energy is achieved, the effect of increasing the production efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an extruder that masterbatch was used of making material, includes loading board (1), mixes loading attachment (2) and crowded material device (3), its characterized in that: crowded material device (3) are installed at the top of loading board (1), the top at crowded material device (3) is installed in mixed loading attachment (2), crowded material device (3) is including crowded material unit (301), sealing plate (303) are installed at the top of crowded material unit (301), the top of sealing plate (303) is connected with recovery trachea (304), pipeline (305) is collected to interior energy is installed at the top of loading board (1), recovery trachea (304) and interior energy collecting pipeline (305) through connection, air pump (307) are installed to the one end of interior energy collecting pipeline (305), the top one end through connection of interior energy collecting pipeline (305) has the energy of filling pipeline (308), two crowded material unit (301) between through installed part (306) fixed mounting.

2. The extruder for masterbatch molding according to claim 1, wherein: second power device (202) is installed at the top of mixing loading attachment (2), power spiral shaft (211) is installed to the output axle head of second power device (202), driven spiral shaft (209) is installed to the bilateral symmetry of power spiral shaft (211), the surperficial evenly distributed of driven spiral shaft (209) has stirring rake (205), the inside of mixing loading attachment (2) is provided with heat preservation (207), interior energy circulation chamber (206) have been seted up to the inside of heat preservation (207).

3. The extruder for masterbatch molding according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of power spiral shaft (211) has power gear (210), drive gear (204) are installed at the top of driven spiral shaft (209), the both sides of power gear (210) respectively with two drive gear (204) meshing.

4. The extruder for masterbatch molding according to claim 3, wherein: the energy charging pipeline (308) connected to one side of the mixing loading device (2) is communicated with the internal energy circulating cavity (206), and a one-way air valve is mounted inside the energy charging pipeline (308).

5. The extruder for masterbatch molding according to claim 4, wherein: one end fixed mounting of loading board (1) has mounting panel (103), base (105) are installed at the top of mounting panel (103), first power device (104) are installed at the top of base (105), auger (110) are installed to the output shaft end of first power device (104), the inside of auger (110) is provided with heating rod (111).

6. The extruder for masterbatch molding according to claim 5, wherein: mechanical case (107) are installed to the top one end of loading board (1), it is connected with connecting pipe (108) to link up between mechanical case (107) and crowded material unit (301), auger (110) run through and install the inside at mechanical case (107) and crowded material unit (301).

7. The extruder for masterbatch molding according to claim 6, wherein: supporting leg (101) are installed to the bottom one end of loading board (1), support frame (102) are installed to the one end of loading board (1) bottom principle supporting leg (101), top fixedly connected with reinforcement beam (109) of support frame (102), the inside at support frame (102) is installed in mixed loading attachment (2).

8. The extruder for masterbatch molding according to claim 7, wherein: the top of mixing loading attachment (2) is provided with apron (201), motor support (203) are installed at the top of apron (201), second power device (202) are through motor support (203) fixed mounting at the top of apron (201), the top of mounting panel (103) is provided with controlling means (106).