CN216030648U - Mechanical dismounting and buffering placing rack for system science - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a buffer placing frame, in particular to a mechanical dismounting buffer placing frame for system science. The device comprises a bottom supporting device, wherein a bearing device used for bearing mechanical parts is arranged on the upper side of the bottom supporting device. The top cover of the disassembled case is placed through the contact placing device, the irregular case top cover is contacted with the contact placing device, the contact placing devices move downwards along with the shape of the case top cover so as to form a groove suitable for placing the top cover, the top cover can keep balance in the placing process, further, the outflow of engine oil in the top cover is avoided, the cleanliness of the disassembling position of the case is protected, meanwhile, the supporting device is lifted through the bottom supporting device, the supporting device is lifted to the height convenient for the disassembling personnel to place the top cover, and the trouble of the disassembling personnel to carry the top cover is reduced.

Description

Mechanical dismounting and buffering placing rack for system science

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a buffer placing frame, in particular to a mechanical dismounting buffer placing frame for system science.

Background

When dismantling machine part, can demolish machine part's top cap and internals, if when dismantling the gearbox, the gearbox itself is irregular dress, and there is engine oil in it, after finishing dismantling, need place the top cap upset of quick-witted case, flow out with the engine oil of preventing its inside, at present when placing quick-witted roof portion, the top cap upset back with the quick-witted case is mostly, directly place subaerial, and the state that machine case top cap anomalous shape also made the top cap be in the slope when placing, and the top cap of slope can make inside engine oil flow out, cause the pollution to near ground.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a mechanical dismounting buffer placing frame for system science, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a mechanical disassembly and assembly buffer rack for systematic science, which comprises a bottom supporting device, wherein a bearing device for bearing mechanical parts is arranged on the upper side of the bottom supporting device, the bottom supporting device comprises a bottom plate and side sliding rails which are fixed on two sides of the bottom plate and are in an inverted L shape, bottom sliding buckle frames are arranged at two ends of each side sliding rail in a sliding mode, supporting rods are hinged to the bottom sliding buckle frames, the positions, close to the middle, of every two mutually close supporting rods are hinged together, the top ends of the supporting rods are hinged with a top sliding frame, a driving mechanism for driving the supporting rods to move is arranged between the bottom supporting device and the bearing device, the bearing device comprises a bearing chassis and a plurality of contact placing devices which are arranged inside the bearing chassis in a tiled mode and used for buffering the parts, the bearing chassis comprises a bearing plate and top sliding rails fixed on two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate, the top carriage slides and sets up on the top sliding rail, the contact placement device comprises an attaching plate and a spring fixed at the bottom of the attaching plate, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the receiving plate, and the side walls between the attaching plates are in mutual contact friction.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the side walls adjacent to the attaching plate are fixedly connected with clamping teeth, the other two adjacent side walls of the attaching plate are provided with clamping grooves matched with the clamping teeth, and the clamping teeth are arranged inside the clamping grooves in a sliding mode.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the side sliding plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the attaching plate, and each side sliding plate on the attaching plate is in mutual contact friction.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the position, close to the edge, of the upper side of the bearing plate, a plurality of bearing devices are arranged inside the protective frame, and the side wall of the side sliding plate and the inner side wall of the protective frame slide in a contact mode.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises two bevel gears which are oppositely arranged, one end of each bevel gear is fixedly connected with a middle bearing rod, one end of each middle bearing rod is fixedly connected with a flat gear, the bottom of each flat gear is meshed with a spiral gear, two ends of each spiral gear are fixedly connected with a driving rod, each driving rod is provided with a spiral strip, and one end of each driving rod penetrates through one side of the bottom sliding buckle frame.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the spiral direction of the spiral strips on the driving rods at the two ends of the spiral gear is opposite, the rotating directions of the spiral strips on every two corresponding driving rods are different, the driving rods are provided with shaft limiting frames fixed on the bottom plate, and the middle bearing rod is provided with a shaft fixing frame fixed on the bottom plate.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a conical driving gear is arranged between the two bevel gears and is respectively meshed with the two bevel gears, a driving motor for driving the conical driving gear to rotate is arranged on one side of the conical driving gear, and the driving motor is connected to the bottom plate through screws.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in the mechanical dismouting buffering rack that this system science was used, the top cap of the quick-witted case that comes down is placed to the dismantlement through the contact placer that sets up, anomalous quick-witted case top cap and the contact placer contact, a plurality of contact placer moves down along with the shape of quick-witted case top cap, so that form a recess that is suitable for placing the top cap and supply the top cap to place, make the top cap keep balance at the in-process of placing, and then the outflow of machine oil in the top cap has been avoided, protect the cleanliness factor of quick-witted case dismantlement position, lift supporting device through bottom sprag device simultaneously, make supporting device rise to the height that the personnel of being convenient for dismantle placed the top cap, reduce the trouble that the personnel of dismantling carried the top cap.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bottom support device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the supporting device of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the receiving chassis of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a contact placement device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

1. a bottom support means; 11. a base plate; 12. a side-slipping track; 13. a bottom slide fastener frame; 14. a support bar; 15. a top carriage; 16. a shaft fixing frame; 17. a shaft limiting frame;

2. a receiving device; 21. a carrying chassis; 211. a bearing plate; 212. a protective frame; 213. a top sliding track; 22. a contact placement device; 221. attaching a plate; 222. clamping teeth; 223. a card slot; 224. a side slide plate; 225. a spring;

3. a drive mechanism; 31. a bevel gear; 32. a middle support rod; 33. a flat gear; 34. a helical gear; 35. driving the rod; 36. a helical strip; 37. a drive motor; 38. the taper drives the gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment provides a mechanical dismounting buffer rack for systematic science, which includes a bottom support device 1, a receiving device 2 for receiving mechanical parts is disposed on the upper side of the bottom support device 1, the bottom support device 1 includes a bottom plate 11 and an inverted L-shaped side sliding rail 12 fixed on both sides of the bottom plate 11, a bottom sliding buckle frame 13 is slidably disposed on both ends of the side sliding rail 12, a support rod 14 is hinged on the bottom sliding buckle frame 13, positions of every two adjacent support rods 14 near the middle are hinged together, a top sliding frame 15 is hinged on the top of the support rod 14, a driving mechanism 3 for driving the support rod 14 to move is disposed between the bottom support device 1 and the receiving device 2, the receiving device 2 includes a receiving chassis 21 and a plurality of contact placement devices 22 flatly disposed inside the receiving chassis 21 for buffering the parts, the bearing chassis 21 comprises a bearing plate 211 and top sliding rails 213 fixed on two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate 211, a top sliding frame 15 is arranged on the top sliding rails 213 in a sliding mode, the position of the supporting rod 14 is limited by the bottom sliding buckle frame 13, the bottom sliding buckle frame 13 drives the supporting rod 14 to rotate when sliding, the supporting rod 14 lifts the bearing device 2, the bearing device 2 is close to a dismantling person, and therefore the dismantling person can place the dismantled top cover on the bearing device 2 conveniently.

The contact placement device 22 comprises a laminating plate 221 and a spring 225 fixed at the bottom of the laminating plate 221, the bottom end of the spring 225 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bearing plate 211, the side walls of the laminating plates 221 are in contact friction with each other, the adjacent side walls of the laminating plates 221 are fixedly connected with clamping teeth 222, the other two adjacent side walls of the laminating plate 221 are provided with clamping grooves 223 matched with the clamping teeth 222, the clamping teeth 222 are slidably arranged in the clamping grooves 223, the bottom side wall of the laminating plate 221 is fixedly connected with side sliding plates 224, and the side sliding plates 224 on each laminating plate 221 are in contact friction with each other;

the top cover of the case that comes down to the dismantlement is placed through the contact placer 22 that sets up, and anomalous machine case top cover contacts with contact placer 22, and a plurality of contact placer 22 moves down along with the shape of machine case top cover to form a recess that is suitable for placing the top cover and supply the top cover to place, make the top cover can keep balance at the in-process of placing, and then avoided the outflow of machine oil in the top cover, protect the cleanliness factor of quick-witted case dismantlement position.

In order to make the contact placement device 22 support the top cover stably, the upper side of the supporting plate 211 is fixedly connected with the protective frame 212 close to the edge, the plurality of supporting devices 2 are arranged inside the protective frame 212, the side wall of the side sliding plate 224 and the inner side wall of the protective frame 212 slide in a contact manner, the position of the contact placement device 22 is limited through the protective frame 212, the contact placement device 22 is prevented from inclining outwards under the gravity of the top cover, meanwhile, the side sliding plate 224 and the protective frame 212 are in contact, the moving stability of the contact placement device 22 is improved, and meanwhile, the sliding among other contact placement devices 22 is limited.

In order to facilitate the lifting and supporting of the bottom supporting device 1 to the receiving device 2, the driving mechanism 3 includes two bevel gears 31 disposed opposite to each other, one end of each bevel gear 31 is fixedly connected with a middle supporting rod 32, one end of each middle supporting rod 32 is fixedly connected with a flat gear 33, the bottom of each flat gear 33 is engaged with a spiral gear 34, two ends of each spiral gear 34 are fixedly connected with driving rods 35, each driving rod 35 is provided with a spiral strip 36, one end of each driving rod 35 penetrates through one side of the bottom sliding buckle frame 13, the spiral strips 36 on the driving rods 35 at two ends of each spiral gear 34 are opposite in spiral direction, the spiral strips 36 on each two corresponding driving rods 35 are different in rotation direction, each driving rod 35 is provided with a shaft limiting frame 17 fixed on the bottom plate 11, each middle supporting rod 32 is provided with a shaft fixing frame 16 fixed on the bottom plate 11, a conical driving gear 38 is disposed between two bevel gears 31, and each conical driving gear 38 is engaged with two bevel gears 31, one side of the cone-shaped driving gear 38 is provided with a driving motor 37 for driving the cone-shaped driving gear 38 to rotate, the driving motor 37 is connected to the bottom plate 11 through a screw, the driving rod 35 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 37, so that the driving rod 35 drives the bottom slide fastener frame 13 to simultaneously approach to each other and simultaneously move away from each other through the spiral strip 36, and further, the supporting rod 14 stably lifts and descends the bearing device 2.

When the mechanical dismounting buffer placing frame for the system science of the embodiment is used, a dismounting person adjusts the position of the bearing device 2 according to the height of a gearbox to be dismounted, when the position of the bearing device 2 is adjusted, a rotating shaft of a driving motor 37 drives a conical driving gear 38 to rotate, the conical driving gear 38 drives a bevel gear 31 to rotate, the rotating bevel gear 31 drives a flat gear 33 through a middle bearing rod 32, the flat gear 33 drives a spiral gear 34 to rotate, a driving rod 35 rotates along with the spiral gear 34, the rotating driving rod 35 drives a bottom sliding buckle frame 13 to slide on a side sliding track 12 through a spiral strip 36, the bottom sliding buckle frames 13 close to each other drive a supporting rod 14 to move and rotate, the supporting rod 14 lifts the bearing device 2, after the bearing device 2 is moved to a proper position, the driving motor 37 stops working, the dismounting person places a dismounted top cover on a contact placing device 22, contact placer 22 receives gravity, makes the shrink of spring 225, and the shape that rigging board 221 followed the top cap moves down, and a plurality of contact placer 22 forms a recess that is suitable for placing the top cap and supplies the top cap to place, makes the in-process that the top cap was placing can keep balance, and then has avoided the outflow of machine oil in the top cap, protects the cleanliness factor that quick-witted case dismantled the position.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a mechanical dismouting buffering rack that system science was used, includes bottom sprag device (1), its characterized in that: the upside of bottom sprag device (1) is provided with supporting device (2) that is used for accepting mechanical part, bottom sprag device (1) includes bottom plate (11) and fixes and be the track (12) that sideslips that invert L shape in bottom plate (11) both sides, the both ends of track (12) that sideslips slide and be provided with end cunning and detain frame (13), just it has bracing piece (14) to articulate on end cunning and detain frame (13), and every two bracing pieces (14) that are close to each other are close to the position articulated together of middle part, the top of bracing piece (14) articulates there is a carriage (15), be provided with between bottom sprag device (1) and supporting device (2) and be used for driving actuating mechanism (3) that bracing piece (14) removed, supporting device (2) including accepting chassis (21) and a plurality of tiling setting and accepting the inside contact placer (22) that is used for buffering the part and places in chassis (21), accept chassis (21) including accepting board (211) and fixing in top slip track (213) of accepting board (211) bottom both sides, top balladeur train (15) slide to set up on top slip track (213), contact placer (22) include rigging board (221) and fix spring (225) in rigging board (221) bottom, the bottom fixed connection of spring (225) is in the upside of accepting board (211), and a plurality of lateral wall mutual contact friction between rigging board (221).

2. The mechanical disassembly and assembly buffer rack for the system science according to claim 1, characterized in that: all fixedly connected with card tooth (222) on the adjacent lateral wall of rigging board (221), set up draw-in groove (223) with card tooth (222) looks adaptation on two other adjacent lateral walls of rigging board (221), card tooth (222) slide and set up the inside at draw-in groove (223).

3. The mechanical disassembly and assembly buffer rack for the system science according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side sliding plates (224) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the bottoms of the attaching plates (221), and the side sliding plates (224) on each attaching plate (221) are in contact friction with each other.

4. The mechanical disassembly and assembly buffer rack for the system science according to claim 3, characterized in that: the position that the upside of accepting board (211) is close to the edge fixedly connected with protective frame (212), a plurality of accept device (2) set up in protective frame (212) inside, just the lateral wall of side slide (224) and the inside wall contact of protective frame (212) slide.

5. The mechanical disassembly and assembly buffer rack for the system science according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (3) include two bevel gear (31) that set up relatively, hold pole (32) in the one end fixedly connected with of bevel gear (31), the one end fixedly connected with spur gear (33) of well holding pole (32), the bottom meshing of spur gear (33) has helical gear (34), the both ends fixedly connected with of helical gear (34) drives pole (35), be provided with spiral strip (36) on driving pole (35), the one end of driving pole (35) runs through one side of end sliding buckle frame (13).

6. The mechanical dismounting and mounting buffer placing frame for the system science according to claim 5, wherein: spiral strip (36) the spiral opposite direction on the drive pole (35) at spiral gear (34) both ends, and spiral strip (36) the direction of rotation on per two corresponding drive poles (35) is all inequality, be provided with on drive pole (35) and fix axle spacing (17) on bottom plate (11), be provided with on well holding rod (32) and fix axle mount (16) on bottom plate (11).

7. The mechanical dismounting and mounting buffer placing frame for the system science according to claim 6, characterized in that: set up toper between two bevel gear (31) and drive gear (38), toper drives gear (38) and meshes with two bevel gear (31) respectively, one side of toper drive gear (38) is provided with and is used for driving the rotatory driving motor (37) of toper drive gear (38), driving motor (37) screw connection is on bottom plate (11).

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