CN216029630U - Automatic waste material removing device of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Automatic waste material removing device of numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN216029630U CN216029630U CN202122234891.5U CN202122234891U CN216029630U CN 216029630 U CN216029630 U CN 216029630U CN 202122234891 U CN202122234891 U CN 202122234891U CN 216029630 U CN216029630 U CN 216029630U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tool equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic waste material removing device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a material receiving groove arranged obliquely below the numerical control machine tool, a waste material box arranged at the tail end of the material receiving groove, a crushing mechanism arranged below the material receiving groove and a conveying mechanism; the crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, wherein the first crushing roller is arranged in the material receiving groove, the second crushing roller is close to the first crushing roller, one end of the first crushing roller is connected with a first crushing motor, and one end of the second crushing roller is connected with a second crushing motor; according to the automatic waste removing device for the numerical control machine tool, the collecting groove is arranged for recovering metal waste generated in the machining process of the numerical control machine tool, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the collecting groove to crush the metal waste, and then the crushed metal waste is conveyed to the waste box arranged at the tail end of the conveying mechanism through the conveying mechanism to be collected, so that the efficiency and the safety of metal waste treatment are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tool equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic waste removing device of a numerical control machine tool.
Background
At present, the discharge mode of the waste material that digit control machine tool produced in the production process has two kinds: one mode is that the waste material directly falls on a lower mounting plate or a machine table, is accumulated to a certain amount and then is manually removed, the waste material removing efficiency of the mode is extremely low, if the continuous die is used, a person is specially arranged beside the machine table, and the input labor amount is large; another way is to place a special conveyor between the lower foot pads, on which the waste falls and is then discharged by its rotation, which is extremely efficient in waste removal.
However, many scraps cut or milled in the production process of the numerical control machine tool are long metal coils, and when the conveying belt faces the scraps, the conveying belt cannot convey the scraps well, so that certain dangers exist, production accidents are caused, and the safety of operators is endangered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the utility model provides an automatic waste removing device for a numerical control machine tool, which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, when longer waste materials are cut or milled, the longer waste materials cannot be conveyed well and are dangerous to a certain extent, so that production accidents are caused, the safety of operators is endangered, and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic waste removing device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a receiving groove arranged obliquely below the numerical control machine tool, a waste bin arranged at the tail end of the receiving groove, a crushing mechanism arranged below the receiving groove and a conveying mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism is arranged below the receiving groove;
the receiving trough is a rectangular cylinder which is communicated up and down, a rectangular funnel is arranged above the receiving trough, a rectangular notch is formed in an end plate close to the lower part of the receiving trough, and bases matched with the receiving trough are arranged at the lower ends of two long edges below the receiving trough;
the crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, wherein the first crushing roller is arranged in the material receiving groove, the second crushing roller is close to the first crushing roller, one end of the first crushing roller is connected with a first crushing motor, and one end of the second crushing roller is connected with a second crushing motor;
the conveying mechanism is arranged right below the contact part of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.
In the above automatic waste material removing device for a numerically controlled machine tool, as a preferable aspect, the conveying mechanism includes: the device comprises a driving roller, a driven roller, a conveying belt and a discharging plate;
the driving roller is arranged at one end of the material receiving groove, and one end of the driving roller is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the conveying motor;
the driven roller is arranged at the other end of the material receiving groove and is at the same height with the driving roller;
the conveying belt is sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller; the conveying belt is made of a nylon belt;
the discharging plate is arranged on the material receiving groove at one end of the driving roller, the discharging plate is obliquely arranged, and the discharging plate is located below the driving roller in an oblique mode.
In the above automatic waste material removing device for a numerical control machine, as a preferred scheme, a material guide plate is arranged in the hopper;
the two short plates of the funnel are vertical plates, and the upper parts of the two side plates of the funnel are arranged in an outward inclined mode;
the material guide plates are arranged on the inner side walls of the short plates at the two ends of the hopper, and the material guide plates are obliquely arranged.
In the automatic waste material removing device for the numerical control machine tool, as an optimal scheme, the first crushing motor and the second crushing motor are fixedly installed on the second motor support, the second motor support is a metal plate, and one end of the second motor support is fixed on the outer side wall of the material receiving groove.
In the automatic waste material removing device for the numerical control machine tool, as an optimal scheme, the conveying motor is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of one side of the material receiving groove through the first motor support.
In the automatic waste material removing device for the numerical control machine tool, as a preferable scheme, the driving roller and the driven roller are both concave rollers.
In the above automatic waste material removing device for a numerical control machine, as a preferred scheme, the discharge plate is arc-shaped.
The utility model provides an automatic waste removing device of a numerical control machine tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the automatic waste removing device for the numerical control machine tool, the collecting groove is arranged for recovering metal waste generated in the machining process of the numerical control machine tool, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the collecting groove to crush the metal waste, and then the crushed metal waste is conveyed to the waste box arranged at the tail end of the conveying mechanism through the conveying mechanism to be collected, so that the efficiency and the safety of metal waste treatment are greatly improved.
Set up the funnel in receipts silo top, can increase the receiving range in receipts silo, avoid metal waste to fall to the receipts silo outside, set up the stock guide in the funnel simultaneously, can effectually prevent that metal waste from getting into in the gap between receipts silo bulkhead and the crushing roller, influence crushing effect.
The drive roller and the driven roller of the conveying mechanism are designed into concave surface structures, so that the conveying belt is also called as a concave surface, the broken metal fragments can be concentrated on the central line of the conveying belt, the metal fragments are prevented from leaking to the ground, the collecting effect of metal waste is influenced, and meanwhile, the environmental sanitation of a workshop is indirectly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an installation position of an automatic waste removing device of a numerically-controlled machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic waste removing device of a numerically-controlled machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a concave driving roller or a concave driven roller of the automatic waste removing device of the numerical control machine tool according to the embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the following drawings.
The reference numbers in the figures denote: the automatic crusher comprises a numerical control machine tool 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a second crushing roller 2-1, a first crushing roller 2-2, a conveying mechanism 3, a driving roller 3-1, a conveying belt 3-2, a driven roller 3-3, a waste bin 4, a discharge plate 5, a receiving trough 6, a hopper 7, a material guide plate 8, a base 9, a conveying motor 10, a first motor support 11, a second motor support 12, a first crushing motor 13 and a second crushing motor 14.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with specific cases:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides an automatic waste removing device for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a receiving trough 6 arranged obliquely below the numerical control machine tool, a waste bin 4 arranged at the tail end of the receiving trough 6, a crushing mechanism 2 arranged below the receiving trough 6 and a conveying mechanism 3.
Receive silo 6 for the rectangle barrel that link up from top to bottom, be provided with rectangle funnel 7 in receiving 6 tops of silo, be close to and seted up the rectangle breach on the end plate of receiving 6 lower parts of silo, the conveyer belt of the conveying mechanism 3 of being convenient for of the design of rectangle breach outwards carries metal waste, two long limit lower extremes of receiving 6 below of silo are provided with the base 9 that matches with it, base 9 adopts the metal block to make, base 9 is used for supporting receiving silo 6 well, can increase device overall structure's stability simultaneously.
The crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing roller 2-2 arranged in the material receiving groove 6 and a second crushing roller 2-1 close to the first crushing roller, one end of the first crushing roller 2-2 is connected with a first crushing motor 13, one end of the second crushing roller 2-1 is connected with a second crushing motor 14, and the first crushing motor 2-2 and the second crushing motor 2-1 are servo motors; the first crushing motor 2-2 and the second crushing motor 2-1 are fixedly arranged on the second motor support 12, the second motor support 12 is a metal plate, and one end of the second motor support 12 is welded on the outer side wall of the material receiving groove 6.
The conveying mechanism 3 is arranged right below the contact part of the first crushing roller 2-2 and the second crushing roller 21; the conveying mechanism 3 includes: a driving roller 3-1, a driven roller 3-3, a conveyer belt 3-2 and a discharging plate 5; the driving roller 3-1 is arranged at one end of the material receiving groove 6, and one end of the driving roller 3-1 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the conveying motor 10; the driven roller 3-3 is arranged at the other end of the material receiving groove 6 and is at the same height with the driving roller 3-1; the conveyer belt 3-2 is sleeved on the driving roller 3-1 and the driven roller 3-3; the conveying belt 3-2 is made of a nylon belt; the discharging plate 5 is arranged on the material receiving groove 6 at the end where the driving roller 3-1 is located, the discharging plate 5 is obliquely arranged, the discharging plate 5 is located below the driving roller 3-1 in an oblique mode, and the waste box 4 is arranged right below the lower end of the discharging plate 5.
In the automatic waste material removing device for the numerical control machine tool, as a preferred scheme, a material guide plate 8 is arranged in the hopper 7; the two short plates of the funnel 7 are vertical plates, and the upper parts of the two side plates of the funnel 7 are arranged obliquely outwards; the stock guide 8 sets up respectively on the inside wall of 7 both ends short slabs of funnel, and stock guide 8 slope is arranged, changes the design and can effectually avoid in metal waste enters into the gap between crushing roller and the 6 lateral walls of receipts silo and then influences the normal operating of crushing effect and equipment.
In above-mentioned digit control machine tool automatic clear waste material device, as preferred scheme, conveying motor 10 is through first motor support 11 fixed mounting on the lateral wall of receiving silo 6 one side, and first motor support 11 adopts sheet metal to make.
In the automatic waste material removing device for the numerical control machine tool, as an optimal scheme, the driving roller 3-1 and the driven roller 3-3 are both concave rollers, and the concave rollers are structurally characterized in that the diameter of the center line of each roller is smaller than the diameter of two ends of each roller, and the surfaces of the rollers are of arc structures approaching towards the circle center.
In foretell digit control machine tool automatic clear waste material device, as preferred scheme, play flitch 5 is the arc, changes the design and can effectually avoid the metal waste after the breakage to spill the region beyond waste nature 4, can the environment in effectual improvement workshop.
The working mode is as follows: during the working process of the numerical control machine tool, waste materials cut or milled off enter the material receiving tank from the side of the numerical control machine tool, enter the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism below the crushing mechanism after being crushed by the crushing mechanism, and are finally conveyed to the waste material tank through the conveying belt to be collected.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained above by applying specific examples, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool automatic clear waste device, is including setting up the receipts silo and the waste bin of setting at receiving the silo tail end in the oblique below of digit control machine tool, its characterized in that: the crushing mechanism and the conveying mechanism are arranged below the material receiving groove;
the receiving trough is a rectangular cylinder which is communicated up and down, a rectangular funnel is arranged above the receiving trough, a rectangular notch is formed in an end plate close to the lower part of the receiving trough, and bases matched with the receiving trough are arranged at the lower ends of two long edges below the receiving trough;
the crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, wherein the first crushing roller is arranged in the material receiving groove, the second crushing roller is close to the first crushing roller, one end of the first crushing roller is connected with a first crushing motor, and one end of the second crushing roller is connected with a second crushing motor;
the conveying mechanism is arranged right below the contact position of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.
2. The automatic waste material removing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism includes: the device comprises a driving roller, a driven roller, a conveying belt and a discharging plate;
the driving roller is arranged at one end of the material receiving groove, and one end of the driving roller is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the conveying motor;
the driven roller is arranged at the other end of the material receiving groove and is at the same height with the driving roller;
the conveying belt is sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller; the conveying belt is made of a nylon belt;
the discharging plate is arranged on the material receiving groove at one end of the driving roller, the discharging plate is obliquely arranged, and the discharging plate is located below the driving roller in an oblique mode.
3. The automatic waste material removing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: a material guide plate is arranged in the hopper;
the two short plates of the funnel are vertical plates, and the upper parts of the two side plates of the funnel are arranged in an outward inclined mode;
the material guide plates are arranged on the inner side walls of the short plates at the two ends of the hopper, and the material guide plates are obliquely arranged.
4. The automatic waste material removing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the first crushing motor and the second crushing motor are fixedly installed on the second motor support, the second motor support is a metal plate, and one end of the second motor support is fixed on the outer side wall of the material receiving groove.
5. The automatic waste material removing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: and the conveying motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of one side of the material receiving groove through a first motor support.
6. The automatic waste material removing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the driving roller and the driven roller are both concave rollers.
7. The automatic waste material removing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the discharge plate is arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122234891.5U CN216029630U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Automatic waste material removing device of numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122234891.5U CN216029630U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Automatic waste material removing device of numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216029630U true CN216029630U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122234891.5U Active CN216029630U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Automatic waste material removing device of numerical control machine tool |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216029630U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-15 CN CN202122234891.5U patent/CN216029630U/en active Active
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