CN216028136U

CN216028136U - Numerical control lathe for turning

Info

Publication number: CN216028136U
Application number: CN202122604751.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑怡然
Original assignee: Suzhou Haogong Precision Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Haogong Precision Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe for turning, which comprises a lathe body, a rotary table and a connecting rod, wherein a supporting plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the lathe body, a hydraulic pump is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate, a telescopic rod is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic pump, and the rotary table is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod; the outer wall of one side of the rotary table is provided with an object placing block which is arranged up and down, the bottom of the object placing block is provided with an electromagnet and a hairbrush, the bottom of the electromagnet is provided with a blade, the bottom of the object placing block is provided with a sliding groove, and an object placing frame is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. According to the utility model, the electromagnet is attracted with the blade, when the blade is replaced and maintained, the object placing frame is placed in the corresponding sliding groove needing to be replaced, the electromagnet is stopped to be electrified, the blade falls into the object placing frame, then the object placing frame is taken down, the electromagnet is electrified, and a new blade is attracted with the electromagnet, so that the time for replacing the blade is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Numerical control lathe for turning

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe for turning.

Background

The numerical control lathe is a machine for automatically processing a part to be processed according to a processing program which is programmed in advance, the numerical control lathe can perform processing operations such as turning, grooving, drilling, reaming and the like on a workpiece, when the workpiece is turned, cutter bits are generally connected through threads during installation, when the cutter bits are replaced and maintained, bolts need to be loosened, and the improvement of the working efficiency is greatly influenced.

The existing numerical control lathe for turning has the defects that:

1. patent document CN204953906U discloses a double-station numerical control turning machine tool, which comprises an installation machine table, two turning devices arranged on the installation machine table, wherein each turning device comprises a workpiece clamping mechanism for clamping workpieces, a rotary driving mechanism for driving the workpiece clamping mechanism to rotate, a tool rest movably arranged on the installation machine table, a turning tool arranged on the tool rest and a tool rest moving mechanism for driving the tool rest to move, the two turning devices are symmetrically arranged, the two workpiece clamping mechanisms are vertically arranged on the same plane, and an operating gap for workers to move is reserved between the two turning devices. According to the utility model, the two devices are symmetrically arranged on the same mounting machine table to form the double-station machine tool, so that the space can be fully utilized, one worker can conveniently and simultaneously operate the two devices, the real-time nursing is realized, the movement between the devices is not required, the labor is saved, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the production safety can be better ensured, and the resource allocation is more reasonable.

However, the numerical control lathe for turning according to the above-mentioned publication only considers that two devices are symmetrically installed on the same machine, thereby achieving the purposes of saving space, saving manpower and reducing labor intensity, and does not consider that each bolt needs to be loosened when the insert is replaced, which is very easy to waste time and reduces working efficiency to a certain extent.

In view of the above, there is a need for a device without screw threads for blade replacement, which is more efficient and saves time.

2. The numerical control lathe that current lathe work was used adds man-hour to the part, can produce a lot of pieces, and cleaning efficiency is not high, not only pollutes the workshop environment, easily causes the injury to staff's healthy moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a numerical control lathe for turning, which aims to solve the problem that the numerical control lathe for turning is inconvenient to replace a cutter in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a numerical control lathe for turning comprises a lathe body, a rotary table and a connecting rod, wherein a groove is formed in the middle of the interior of the lathe body, a supporting plate is installed on the bottom wall of the lathe body, a hydraulic pump is installed on the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate, a telescopic rod is installed at the output end of the hydraulic pump, the rotary table is installed at one end of the telescopic rod, and the rotary table is located inside the groove;

the outer surface of the rotary table is provided with a scale line, the outer wall of one side of the rotary table is provided with an object placing block which is arranged up and down, the bottom of the object placing block is provided with an electromagnet and a hairbrush, the bottom of the electromagnet is provided with a blade, the bottom of the object placing block is provided with a sliding groove, the hairbrush is positioned between the electromagnet and the sliding groove, and an object placing frame is slidably arranged in the sliding groove;

the lathe is characterized in that a base is installed at the bottom of the lathe body, a clamping groove is formed in the front face of the base, and a connecting rod is installed inside the clamping groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the handle is installed to the one end of connecting rod, and the handle is located the outside of base, the connecting block is installed to the other end of connecting rod, the brush strip is installed to the bottom of connecting block.

Preferably, be provided with the notch in the middle of the inside of base, and the top of notch link up with the bottom of recess, the draw-in groove is located one side of notch, the bottom of brush strip is laminated with the bottom of notch mutually, the inside slidable mounting of base has the dirty frame of storage, the notch is located the centre of storing up dirty frame and draw-in groove, the notch runs through with the junction that stores up dirty frame and is provided with the delivery port.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the lathe body is provided with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is located on one side of the supporting plate, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is provided with a water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is located above the rotary table, and one end of the water delivery pipe is provided with a nozzle.

Preferably, the top of base is provided with the slide, the inside slidable mounting of slide has the apron, and the apron is located the top of recess, the front of lathe main part is installed and is controlled the board, and controls the board and be located one side of apron.

Preferably, the top wall of the lathe body is provided with an illuminating lamp, and the illuminating lamp is positioned above the groove.

Preferably, the connecting plate is installed to the diapire of lathe main part, servo motor is installed to one side outer wall of connecting plate, the carrier block is installed through the pivot to servo motor's output, and the internal thread of carrier block has the work piece, the carrier block is located one side of putting the thing piece.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the rotary table, the object placing block, the electromagnet, the blade and the object placing frame are arranged, the rotary table is rotated, the direction position of the blade on the object placing block can be changed along with the rotation of the rotary table, the object placing block needing to be replaced rotates until the knife tip faces downwards, then the electromagnet is powered off, the blade can fall into the object placing frame, the object placing frame is pulled in the sliding groove, the blade can be replaced, a large amount of time is prevented from being wasted when the blade is replaced and maintained, and the working efficiency can be improved to a certain extent.

2. According to the utility model, by installing the connecting rod, the connecting block and the brush strip, in the process of turning a workpiece, generated scraps can be impacted by water sprayed by the nozzle and fall into the notch, then a worker can hold the handle in the clamping groove to push the handle to the right and then drive the brush strip to clean the bottom wall of the notch under the action of the connecting rod, and in the process of pushing the handle, sewage in the notch and scraps generated by turning can be collected into the dirt storage frame through the water outlet, so that the scraps generated in the process of processing the workpiece can be collected and treated conveniently, the dust removal efficiency is improved, and the environmental pollution of a workshop is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of the lathe body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the turntable of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a plan view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lathe body; 101. a groove; 102. a support plate; 103. a hydraulic pump; 104. a telescopic rod; 105. a base; 106. a cover plate; 107. a control panel; 2. a turntable; 201. placing the object blocks; 202. an electromagnet; 203. a blade; 204. a brush; 205. a chute; 206. a storage frame; 3. a water storage tank; 4. an illuminating lamp; 5. a notch; 501. a water outlet; 502. a dirt storage frame; 6. a connecting plate; 601. a servo motor; 602. a bearing block; 7. a connecting rod; 701. connecting blocks; 702. and (6) brushing the strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example one

Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a numerical control lathe that lathe work used, including revolving stage 2, revolving stage 2 is installed to the one end of telescopic link 104, and revolving stage 2 is located the inside of recess 101, the surface of revolving stage 2 is provided with the scale line, the thing piece 201 of putting of arranging about one side outer wall of revolving stage 2 is installed, it installs electro-magnet 202 and brush 204 to put the bottom of thing piece 201, blade 203 is installed to the bottom of electro-magnet 202, the bottom of putting thing piece 201 is provided with spout 205, brush 204 is located the centre of electro-magnet 202 and spout 205, the inside slidable mounting of spout 205 has puts thing frame 206.

Specifically, the staff rotates revolving stage 2 according to the scale line, along with revolving stage 2 rotates, can change the inclination between blade 203 and the work piece of putting on the thing piece 201, and then can put the blade 203 of thing piece 201 to the difference and change the maintenance, will put thing frame 206 slidable mounting on the spout 205 that needs to change blade 203, rotate revolving stage 2, make the knife tip of blade 203 mutually perpendicular with the work piece, then stop to should put the electro-magnet 202 circular telegram on the thing piece 201, blade 203 no longer with electro-magnet 202 actuation this moment, blade 203 will fall in putting thing frame 206, then take off and put thing frame 206 and just can change blade 203, the time that blade 203 changed the maintenance has been reduced to a certain extent, thereby improve work efficiency.

Example two

As shown in the attached drawing 1, a numerical control lathe for turning comprises a water storage tank 3, a notch 5 and a connecting rod 7, wherein the water storage tank 3 is installed on the bottom wall of a lathe body 1, the water storage tank 3 is positioned on one side of a supporting plate 102, a water pump is installed at the top of the water storage tank 3, a water delivery pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump and is positioned above a turntable 2, a nozzle is installed at one end of the water delivery pipe, the notch 5 is arranged in the middle of the inner part of a base 105, the top of the notch 5 is communicated with the bottom of a groove 101, a clamping groove is positioned on one side of the notch 5, the bottom of a brush strip 702 is attached to the bottom of the notch 5, a dirt storage frame 502 is installed in the inner part of the base 105 in a sliding mode, the notch 5 is positioned in the middle of the dirt storage frame 502 and the clamping groove, a water outlet 501 is arranged at the joint of the notch 5 and the dirt storage frame 502 in a penetrating mode, the bottom of the lathe body 1 is installed with the base 105, and the front surface of the base 105 is provided with the clamping groove, the inside slidable mounting of draw-in groove has connecting rod 7, and the handle is installed to the one end of connecting rod 7, and the handle is located the outside of base 105, and connecting block 701 is installed to the other end of connecting rod 7, and brush strip 702 is installed to the bottom of connecting block 701.

Specifically, when the workpiece is turned, the water pump is started, the water pipe can spray water in the water storage tank 3 onto the workpiece through the nozzle, the brush 204 can clean the surface of the turned workpiece in the turning process, sparks and chips generated in the turning process of the workpiece can be sprayed into the notch 5 under the impact of water flow, the water flowing into the notch 5 can flow into the dirt storage frame 502 through the water outlet 501, at the moment, a worker holds the handle, pushes the handle to the right in the clamping groove, then drives the connecting rod 7 to move to the right, further can drive the brush strip 702 to clean the chips on the bottom wall of the notch 5, then cleans the chips into the dirt storage frame 502 through the water outlet 501, after the turning process of the workpiece is finished, the worker can take the dirt storage frame 502 out of the base 105, and further can treat the chips generated in the processing, the dust removal efficiency can be improved to a certain extent.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, a numerically controlled lathe for lathe machining comprises a lathe body 1, an illuminating lamp 4 and a connecting plate 6, wherein a groove 101 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the lathe body 1, a supporting plate 102 is arranged on the bottom wall of the lathe body 1, a hydraulic pump 103 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate 102, an expansion rod 104 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic pump 103, a slide way is arranged at the top of a base 105, a cover plate 106 is slidably arranged inside the slide way, the cover plate 106 is positioned above the groove 101, an operation control plate 107 is arranged on the front surface of the lathe body 1, the operation control plate 107 is positioned on one side of the cover plate 106, the illuminating lamp 4 is arranged on the top wall of the lathe body 1, the illuminating lamp 4 is positioned above the groove 101, the connecting plate 6 is arranged on the bottom wall of the lathe body 1, a servo motor 601 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 6, and a bearing block 602 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 601 through a rotating shaft, and the internal thread of the bearing block 602 is connected with a workpiece, and the bearing block 602 is positioned at one side of the object placing block 201.

Specifically, firstly, the workpiece to be machined is inserted into the bearing block 602, then the cover plate 106 slides in the slide way, the cover plate 106 is located above the groove 101, the illuminating lamp 4 is started, then the hydraulic pump 103 is started, the rotary table 2 is driven to move leftwards under the action of the telescopic rod 104 until the blade 203 is aligned with the workpiece, then the servo motor 601 is started, the bearing block 602 is driven to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft, then the workpiece can be driven to rotate, and at the moment, the workpiece can be turned.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a workpiece needing turning is connected into a bearing block 602 in a threaded manner, then a hydraulic pump 103 is started on an operation control plate 107, a rotary table 2 is pushed to a proper position under the action of an expansion link 104, then the rotary table 2 is rotated, a blade 203 on an object placing block 201 is adjusted to a proper position, and then a servo motor 601 is started, so that the workpiece is driven to rotate under the action of a rotating shaft, and the blade 203 can turn the workpiece;

during the turning process, a large amount of chips are generated, before the turning process, the water pump is started, water in the water storage tank 3 is sprayed on a workpiece through the water pipe through the nozzle, during the turning process, sparks and chips generated during the turning process can be washed, the washed and dropped chips can be collected into the notch 5, then a worker holds the handle with a hand, so that the brush strip 702 is pushed to clean the notch 5, the water and the chips in the notch 5 can be further swept into the dirt storage frame 502 through the water outlet 501, and the chips generated during the turning process can be collected to a certain extent;

when the blade 203 needs to be replaced, the storage frame 206 is placed into the sliding groove 205, the electromagnet 202 is powered off, the blade 203 can be dropped into the storage frame 206, and then the blade 203 can be replaced.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe that lathe work used, includes lathe main part (1), revolving stage (2) and connecting rod (7), its characterized in that: a groove (101) is formed in the middle of the interior of the lathe body (1), a supporting plate (102) is installed on the bottom wall of the lathe body (1), a hydraulic pump (103) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate (102), an expansion link (104) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic pump (103), a rotary table (2) is installed at one end of the expansion link (104), and the rotary table (2) is located in the groove (101);

the outer surface of the rotary table (2) is provided with a scale line, the outer wall of one side of the rotary table (2) is provided with an object placing block (201) which is arranged up and down, the bottom of the object placing block (201) is provided with an electromagnet (202) and a hairbrush (204), the bottom of the electromagnet (202) is provided with a blade (203), the bottom of the object placing block (201) is provided with a sliding groove (205), the hairbrush (204) is positioned between the electromagnet (202) and the sliding groove (205), and an object placing frame (206) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (205);

the lathe is characterized in that a base (105) is installed at the bottom of the lathe body (1), a clamping groove is formed in the front face of the base (105), and a connecting rod (7) is installed inside the clamping groove in a sliding mode.

2. The numerically controlled lathe for turning according to claim 1, wherein: the handle is installed to the one end of connecting rod (7), and the handle is located the outside of base (105), connecting block (701) is installed to the other end of connecting rod (7), brush strip (702) are installed to the bottom of connecting block (701).

3. The numerically controlled lathe for turning according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with notch (5) in the middle of the inside of base (105), and the top of notch (5) link up with the bottom of recess (101), the draw-in groove is located one side of notch (5), the bottom of brush strip (702) is laminated with the bottom of notch (5), the inside slidable mounting of base (105) has stores up dirty frame (502), notch (5) are located the centre of storing up dirty frame (502) and draw-in groove, notch (5) and the junction of storing up dirty frame (502) are run through and are provided with delivery port (501).

4. The numerically controlled lathe for turning according to claim 1, wherein: the lathe is characterized in that a water storage tank (3) is installed on the bottom wall of the lathe body (1), the water storage tank (3) is located on one side of the supporting plate (102), a water pump is installed at the top of the water storage tank (3), a water conveying pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump and located above the rotary table (2), and a nozzle is installed at one end of the water conveying pipe.

5. The numerically controlled lathe for turning according to claim 1, wherein: the top of base (105) is provided with the slide, the inside slidable mounting of slide has apron (106), and apron (106) are located the top of recess (101), control panel (107) are installed in the front of lathe main body (1), and control panel (107) are located one side of apron (106).

6. The numerically controlled lathe for turning according to claim 1, wherein: the top wall of the lathe body (1) is provided with an illuminating lamp (4), and the illuminating lamp (4) is positioned above the groove (101).

7. The numerically controlled lathe for turning according to claim 1, wherein: connecting plate (6) are installed to the diapire of lathe main part (1), servo motor (601) are installed to one side outer wall of connecting plate (6), bearing block (602) is installed through the pivot to servo motor's (601) output, and the internal thread of bearing block (602) is connected with the work piece, bearing block (602) are located the one side of putting thing piece (201).