Mould capable of producing products with multiple specifications
Technical Field
The utility model is applied to the technical field of product molds, and particularly relates to a mold capable of producing products with various specifications.
Background
The wiring terminal is an accessory product for realizing electrical connection, and a punching die is used for repeatedly punching, bending, cutting and other processes on a metal material belt in industrial production to finally manufacture a large number of wiring terminals. However, the conventional stamping die can only produce a connecting terminal of one specification, which is not convenient enough, and can not produce connecting terminals of various specifications at the same time, so that other types of stamping dies need to be purchased additionally, and the cost is increased. The problems can be well solved if a mold which has a simple structure and can reduce the cost and can produce products with multiple specifications can be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the die which has a simple structure and can reduce the cost and produce products with multiple specifications.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the stamping die comprises a base, a hydraulic cylinder, an upper die and a lower die, wherein the hydraulic cylinder and the lower die are arranged on the base, the upper die is in transmission connection with the hydraulic cylinder, the upper die is matched with the lower die, a first stamping assembly and a second stamping assembly are arranged on the lower end face of the upper die, a first aligning assembly and a second aligning assembly are arranged on the upper end face of the lower die, the aligning length of the first aligning assembly is larger than that of the second aligning assembly, two material belts are respectively matched in the first aligning assembly and the second aligning assembly, and the first stamping assembly and the second stamping assembly are respectively arranged opposite to the two material belts.
It is visible by above-mentioned scheme, with two material areas adaptation respectively first counterpoint subassembly with in the second counterpoint subassembly, through the drive of pneumatic cylinder, it pushes down to go up the mould on the lower mould, first punching press subassembly is in the adaptation material area on the first counterpoint subassembly carries out stamping forming, second punching press subassembly is to the adaptation material area on the second counterpoint subassembly carries out stamping forming, because the counterpoint length of first counterpoint subassembly is greater than the counterpoint length of second counterpoint subassembly, consequently can punch out the binding post product of two kinds of different lengths simultaneously. Therefore, the utility model has simple structure and higher production efficiency, can simultaneously produce two products with different specifications without additionally adding one more stamping die, reduces the cost and is suitable for large-scale production of factories.
Furthermore, the first aligning component comprises a plurality of first aligning blocks, a plurality of first material passing holes matched with the material belt are formed in the first aligning blocks, the first aligning blocks are arranged on the lower die at intervals, the second aligning component comprises a plurality of second aligning blocks, a plurality of second material passing holes matched with the material belt are formed in the second aligning blocks, a plurality of second aligning blocks are arranged on the lower die at intervals, and the distance between every two adjacent first aligning blocks is larger than the distance between every two adjacent second aligning blocks. Therefore, the material belt penetrates from the first aligning block until penetrating into the second first aligning block, then the first stamping assembly punches the material belt part between the two first aligning blocks through the driving of the hydraulic cylinder, the material belt is continuously pushed to advance after punching is completed, when the material belt penetrates into the third first aligning block, the stamping assembly bends the punched material belt part, the material belt is continuously pushed to advance after bending is completed, and when the material belt penetrates through the third first aligning block, the stamping assembly cuts the punched and bent material belt part, so that the production of a wiring terminal product is completed. Wherein, every time all is with two the interval of first counterpoint piece promotes the material area equidistance and advances to the terminal surface in material area all the time with the side end looks parallel and level of first counterpoint piece ensures the counterpoint accuracy, guarantees binding post's production length, first punching press subassembly is punched, is bent and is cut the material area repeatedly to produce a large amount of binding post products. The effect of the second aligning component on the material belt is the same as that of the first aligning component, but because the distance between two adjacent first aligning blocks is larger than that between two adjacent second aligning blocks, two connecting terminal products with different length specifications can be produced simultaneously, the production efficiency is high, and the phenomenon that one more die is additionally added is avoided, so that the cost is reduced.
Further, first punching press subassembly with second punching press subassembly all includes the piece of bending, cuts sword and two towards the hole needle, two towards the hole needle bend the piece and it sets gradually to turn right from a left side to cut the sword go up the lower terminal surface of mould. Therefore, the two punching holes punch the material belt by the driving of the hydraulic cylinder, the bending block bends the material belt, the bending part is positioned between the two through holes, and the cutting knife cuts the part of the material belt which is punched and bent. Wherein the first punch assembly corresponds in position to the first alignment assembly and the second punch assembly corresponds in position to the second alignment assembly.
Furthermore, two limiting blocks are arranged on the lower die, and when a material belt sequentially passes through the first material passing holes, the material belt is abutted against the limiting blocks. Therefore, after one of the material belts is pushed to pass through the third first aligning block, the material belt finally abuts against one of the limiting blocks, so that the material belt is accurately positioned, and the phenomenon that the cutting length of a product is influenced due to the fact that the material belt moves too long or too short is avoided. Similarly, after another tape is pushed to pass through the third second aligning block, the tape finally abuts against the other limiting block.
Furthermore, a plurality of guide sleeves are arranged on the lower end face of the upper die, a plurality of buffer assemblies are arranged on the upper end face of the lower die, each buffer assembly comprises a guide pillar, a linear bearing and a pressure spring, the guide pillars are vertically arranged on the lower die, the pressure springs and the linear bearings are sleeved on the guide pillars, the linear bearings are connected with the lower die through the pressure springs, the linear bearings are arranged opposite to the guide sleeves, and the guide sleeves are matched with the guide pillars. Therefore, the guide sleeve is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to press the linear bearing to move downwards, the guide sleeve is sleeved on the guide pillar, and the pressure spring is compressed, so that the stamping of the material belt is buffered.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the upper die;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the lower die;
fig. 4 is a side view of the lower mold.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in this embodiment, the present invention includes a base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, an upper die 3, and a lower die 4, where the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the lower die 4 are both disposed on the base 1, the upper die 3 is in transmission connection with the hydraulic cylinder 2, the upper die 3 is adapted to the lower die 4, a first stamping assembly and a second stamping assembly are disposed on a lower end surface of the upper die 3, a first alignment assembly and a second alignment assembly are disposed on an upper end surface of the lower die 4, an alignment length of the first alignment assembly is greater than an alignment length of the second alignment assembly, two material belts 5 are respectively adapted to the first alignment assembly and the second alignment assembly, and the first stamping assembly and the second stamping assembly are respectively disposed opposite to the two material belts 5.
In this embodiment, the first counterpoint subassembly includes a plurality of first counterpoint piece 6, and a plurality of all be equipped with on the first counterpoint piece 6 with 5 looks adaptations in strip first material passing hole 7, a plurality of 6 intervals of first counterpoint piece set up on lower mould 4, the second counterpoint subassembly includes a plurality of second counterpoint piece 8, a plurality of all be equipped with on the second counterpoint piece 8 with 5 looks adaptations in strip second material passing hole 9, a plurality of 8 intervals of second counterpoint piece set up on lower mould 4, two adjacent first counterpoint piece 6's interval is greater than two adjacent second counterpoint piece 8's interval.
In this embodiment, the first punching component and the second punching component each include a bending block 10, a cutting knife 11 and two punching needles 12, the bending block 10 and the cutting knife 11 are sequentially arranged from left to right on the lower end surface of the upper die 3.
In this embodiment, two limiting blocks 13 are arranged on the lower die 4, and after the material belt 5 sequentially passes through the first material passing holes 7, the material belt 5 abuts against the limiting blocks 13.
In this embodiment, a plurality of guide sleeves 14 are arranged on the lower end surface of the upper die 3, a plurality of buffer assemblies are arranged on the upper end surface of the lower die 4, each buffer assembly includes a guide pillar 15, a linear bearing 16 and a pressure spring 17, the guide pillar 15 is vertically arranged on the lower die 4, the pressure spring 17 and the linear bearing 16 are both sleeved on the guide pillar 15, the linear bearing 16 is connected with the lower die 4 through the pressure spring 17, the linear bearing 16 is arranged opposite to the guide sleeves 14, and the guide sleeves 14 are matched with the guide pillars 15.
In this embodiment, the number of the first alignment block 6 and the second alignment block 8 is three.
In the present embodiment, the working principle of the present invention is as follows:
for the first aligning component, the strip 5 starts to penetrate from the first aligning block 6 until penetrating into the second first aligning block 6, then the two punching needles 12 punch the strip between the two first aligning blocks 6 by driving of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the strip 5 is continuously pushed to advance after punching is completed, when the strip 5 penetrates into the third first aligning block 6, the bending block 10 bends the punched strip, the bent part is located between the two through holes, the strip 5 is continuously pushed to advance after bending is completed until the strip 5 abuts against the limiting block 13, the cutting knife 11 cuts the punched and bent strip, and therefore production of a connecting terminal product is completed, and finally the connecting terminal product is taken out from the lower die 4.
Wherein, every time all is with two 5 equidistance in the material area are promoted to the interval of first counterpoint piece 6 and advance to the right-hand member face in material area 5 all the time with the right-hand member face looks parallel and level of first counterpoint piece 6 ensures to counterpoint the accuracy, guarantees binding post's production length, first punching press subassembly is punched, is bent and is cut the material area repeatedly to produce a large amount of binding post products.
The function of the second alignment assembly on the material belt 5 is the same as that of the first alignment assembly, but because the distance between two adjacent first alignment blocks 6 is larger than that between two adjacent second alignment blocks 8, two wiring terminal products with different length specifications can be produced at the same time, the production efficiency is high, and the cost is reduced by avoiding adding one more die.