CN216027431U - A sheet punching machine for producing switch apron - Google Patents
A sheet punching machine for producing switch apron Download PDFInfo
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- CN216027431U CN216027431U CN202122466309.8U CN202122466309U CN216027431U CN 216027431 U CN216027431 U CN 216027431U CN 202122466309 U CN202122466309 U CN 202122466309U CN 216027431 U CN216027431 U CN 216027431U
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- turnout
- punching
- cover plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of sheet punching machines, in particular to a sheet punching machine for producing turnout cover plates, which comprises a support, wherein the middle of the bottom end of the support is fixedly connected with a punching frame, the rear part of the bottom end of the support is fixedly connected with a punching cylinder, the front end of the punching cylinder is fixedly connected with a punching head, and the front end of the punching head is abutted against the top end of the punching frame. The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of insufficient clamping and fixing and low punching efficiency. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a sheet punching machine for producing a turnout cover plate, wherein an angle adjusting hydraulic arm drives a rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing of a limiting toothed plate and a toothed ring, so that the vertical and horizontal directions of a clamping seat are adjusted, a user can conveniently insert the turnout cover plate into the inner side of the clamping seat, the friction force of the turnout cover plate on the inner side of the clamping seat is increased through a cushion pad, the position fixing of the turnout cover plate by the sheet punching machine is completed, and the phenomenon that the turnout cover plate is shifted in the processing process to cause the failure of punching is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of sheet punching machines, in particular to a sheet punching machine for producing turnout cover plates.
Background
The turnout cover plate is connected with the rail through bolts in the installation and deployment process, so that the installation support is provided for the rail, and the pressure of the rail to the ground is reduced.
The current switch apron is in the processing of punching a hole, because the length changes greatly and the fixed restriction of width on the overall dimension of switch apron, has the fixed not enough problem of centre gripping among the stamping process that leads to the switch apron, leads to the yields of punching a hole of switch steel sheet to hang down partially. The inventor finds that the following problems in the prior art are not solved well in the process of realizing the scheme: 1. when the existing equipment is used for clamping and fixing a large-size turnout cover plate, the problem of insufficient clamping and fixing exists, so that the punching processing yield of the turnout cover plate is low; 2. the in-process that existing equipment was using, the whole weight of switch apron is great, gathers the inconvenient problem of existence material loading in the process of processing use, leads to the efficiency of punching a hole of switch apron to hang down.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a sheet punching machine for producing turnout cover plates, which aims to solve the problems of insufficient clamping and fixing and low punching efficiency in the background technology. In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a punching machine for producing switch apron, includes the support, the bottom middle part fixedly connected with punching press frame of support, the bottom rear portion fixedly connected with punching press cylinder of support, the front end fixedly connected with punching press head of punching press cylinder, the front end of punching press head is contradicted on the top of punching press frame, the hydraulic arm is increaseed to the equal fixedly connected with in top left side and the right side of support, the bottom fixedly connected with buffering slide of heightening hydraulic arm, the outside swing joint of buffering slide is in the inboard of support, the inboard fixedly connected with flexible hydraulic arm in bottom of buffering slide, the front end fixedly connected with mounting bracket of flexible hydraulic arm, the bottom fixedly connected with angle modulation hydraulic arm of mounting bracket, the front end fixedly connected with limit tooth plate of angle modulation hydraulic arm.
The utility model discloses a spacing pinion rack, including mounting bracket, middle part fixedly connected with ring gear, the bottom meshing of ring gear is on the top of spacing pinion rack, the top fixedly connected with holder of pivot, the inboard fixedly connected with blotter in top of holder, the rear end fixedly connected with driving motor of holder, the inboard swing joint in bottom of holder has the guide pulley, the rear end fixed connection of guide pulley is at driving motor's output.
Preferably, the left end and the right end of the support are both fixedly connected with limiting support plates, and the inner sides of the limiting support plates are slidably connected to the outer sides of the buffering sliding seats.
Preferably, the inner side of the buffering sliding seat is fixedly connected with a buffering spring, and the inner side of the bottom end of the buffering sliding seat is provided with a mounting hole.
Preferably, the front end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the mounting seat, and the inner side of the front end of the mounting seat is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bottom end of the limiting toothed plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the top end of the limiting toothed plate is provided with anti-skidding insections.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the top end of the clamping seat are fixedly connected with limiting clamping plates, and the inner sides of the limiting clamping plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the cushion pads.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the device, the clamping and fixing of the turnout cover plate and the punching yield improvement are realized, the angle adjusting hydraulic arm drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing of the limiting toothed plate and the toothed ring, the adjustment of the orientation of the clamping seat in the vertical and horizontal directions is completed, a user can conveniently insert the turnout cover plate into the inner side of the clamping seat, the friction force of the turnout cover plate on the inner side of the clamping seat is increased through the cushion pad, the position fixing of the turnout cover plate by the device is completed, and the failure of punching caused by the displacement of the turnout cover plate in the processing process is avoided.
According to the device, the punching efficiency of the turnout cover plate is improved, the orientation of the clamping seat is changed through the adjusting hydraulic arm, the height of the mounting frame is changed through the high jump hydraulic arm, the mounting frame is adjusted by the telescopic hydraulic arm to only punch the rear end of the frame and the front end of the punching head, the turnout cover plate is punched, the driving motor and the guide wheel are matched to change the position of the turnout cover plate on the inner side of the clamping seat, and the punching efficiency of the turnout cover plate with large weight and large size is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the telescopic hydraulic arm configuration of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the holder structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a punching frame; 3. punching a cylinder; 4. punching a head; 5. heightening a hydraulic arm; 6. a buffer slide seat; 7. a telescopic hydraulic arm; 8. a mounting frame; 9. an angle adjusting hydraulic arm; 10. a limit toothed plate; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a toothed ring; 13. a holder; 14. a cushion pad; 15. a drive motor; 16. and (4) a guide wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a punching machine for producing switch apron, which comprises a bracket 1, the bottom middle part fixedly connected with punching press frame 2 of support 1, the bottom rear portion fixedly connected with punching press cylinder 3 of support 1, the front end fixedly connected with punching press head 4 of punching press cylinder 3, the front end of punching press head 4 is contradicted on the top of punching press frame 2, the hydraulic arm 5 is increaseed to the equal fixedly connected with in top left side and the right side of support 1, the bottom fixedly connected with buffering slide 6 of heightening hydraulic arm 5, the outside swing joint of buffering slide 6 is in the inboard of support 1, the inboard flexible hydraulic arm 7 of fixedly connected with in bottom of buffering slide 6, the front end fixedly connected with mounting bracket 8 of flexible hydraulic arm 7, the bottom fixedly connected with angle modulation hydraulic arm 9 of mounting bracket 8, the front end fixedly connected with limit tooth plate 10 of angle modulation hydraulic arm 9.
Front end swing joint of mounting bracket 8 has pivot 11, the middle part fixedly connected with ring gear 12 of pivot 11, the bottom meshing of ring gear 12 is on the top of limit teeth board 10, the top fixedly connected with holder 13 of pivot 11, the inboard fixedly connected with blotter 14 in top of holder 13, the rear end fixedly connected with driving motor 15 of holder 13, the inboard swing joint in bottom of holder 13 has guide pulley 16, the rear end fixed connection of guide pulley 16 is at driving motor 15's output.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the left end and the right end of the bracket 1 are both fixedly connected with a limiting support plate, and the inner side of the limiting support plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the buffering slide seat 6, so that the bracket 1 guides the movement of the buffering slide seat 6.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the buffer slide 6, the mounting hole is formed in the inner side of the bottom end of the buffer slide 6, the heightening hydraulic arm 5 and the telescopic hydraulic arm 7 are buffered and connected through the buffer slide 6, the effect of vibration generated by the operation of the stamping cylinder 3 on the heightening hydraulic arm 5 is avoided, and the force action direction of the stamping cylinder 3 and the force action direction of the heightening hydraulic arm 5 are avoided.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the front end fixedly connected with mount pad of mounting bracket 8, and the inboard swing joint of front end of mount pad is in the outside of pivot 11, provides the erection bracing through mounting bracket 8 to angle-adjusting hydraulic arm 9 and pivot 11, and overall structure is simple reasonable facilitates the use.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the bottom end of the limit tooth plate 10 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the top end of the limit tooth plate 10 is provided with anti-slip teeth, and the angle modulation hydraulic arm 9 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate through the engagement of the limit tooth plate 10 and the toothed ring 12, so as to complete the adjustment of the orientation of the clamping seat 13 in the vertical and horizontal directions.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the front side and the rear side of the top end of the clamping seat 13 are both fixedly connected with a limiting clamping plate, the inner side of the limiting clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cushion pad 14, the friction force of the turnout cover plate on the inner side of the clamping seat 13 is increased through the cushion pad 14, and the position fixing of the turnout cover plate by the turnout cover plate fixing device is completed.
The use method and the advantages of the utility model are as follows: when the sheet punching machine for producing the turnout cover plate is used, the working process is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the working height of the telescopic hydraulic arm 7 is adjusted through the collocation of the high jump hydraulic arm and the buffer slide 6, the telescopic hydraulic arm 7 changes the working position of the mounting rack 8, adjust the mounting rack 8 to the front end of the stamping frame 2, the angle modulation hydraulic arm 9 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate through the meshing of the limit toothed plate 10 and the toothed ring 12, the orientation of the clamping seat 13 is adjusted in the vertical and horizontal directions, the convenience of customers inserts the turnout cover plate into the inner side of the clamping seat 13, the friction force of the turnout cover plate in the inner side of the clamping seat 13 is increased through the buffer cushion 14, the position fixation of the device on the turnout cover plate is completed, and the phenomenon that the turnout cover plate is shifted in the processing process to cause the failure of punching is avoided.
Accomplish the material clamp of switch apron and get the operation back, change the orientation of holder 13 through adjusting hydraulic arm, the jump hydraulic arm changes the height of mounting bracket 8, flexible hydraulic arm 7 only adjusts the rear end of stamping frame 2 and the front end of punching press head 4 with mounting bracket 8, carries out towards the piece operation to the switch apron, collocation driving motor 15 and guide pulley 16 change the inboard position of switch apron at holder 13, realize that the device's towards piece efficiency to the switch apron of heavy large size promotes.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a punching machine for producing switch apron, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the stamping device is characterized in that a stamping frame (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the support (1), a stamping cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the bottom end of the support (1), a stamping head (4) is fixedly connected to the front end of the stamping cylinder (3), the front end of the stamping head (4) is abutted to the top end of the stamping frame (2), heightening hydraulic arms (5) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the support (1), a buffering slide seat (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heightening hydraulic arm (5), the outer side of the buffering slide seat (6) is movably connected to the inner side of the support (1), a telescopic hydraulic arm (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the buffering slide seat (6), a mounting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the front end of the telescopic hydraulic arm (7), and an angle adjusting hydraulic arm (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame (8), a limit toothed plate (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of the angle adjusting hydraulic arm (9);
the utility model discloses a gear rack, including mounting bracket (8), front end swing joint has pivot (11), middle part fixedly connected with ring gear (12) of pivot (11), the bottom meshing of ring gear (12) is on the top of limit tooth plate (10), the top fixedly connected with holder (13) of pivot (11), the inboard fixedly connected with blotter (14) in top of holder (13), the rear end fixedly connected with driving motor (15) of holder (13), the inboard swing joint in bottom of holder (13) has guide pulley (16), the rear end fixed connection of guide pulley (16) is at the output of driving motor (15).
2. The punching machine for producing the turnout cover plate according to claim 1, wherein: the left end and the right end of the support (1) are fixedly connected with limit supporting plates, and the inner sides of the limit supporting plates are connected to the outer sides of the buffer sliding seats (6) in a sliding mode.
3. The punching machine for producing the turnout cover plate according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer device is characterized in that a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the buffer sliding seat (6), and a mounting hole is formed in the inner side of the bottom end of the buffer sliding seat (6).
4. The punching machine for producing the turnout cover plate according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the mounting frame (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and the inner side of the front end of the mounting seat is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (11).
5. The punching machine for producing the turnout cover plate according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the limiting toothed plate (10) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and anti-skidding insections are formed in the top end of the limiting toothed plate (10).
6. The punching machine for producing the turnout cover plate according to claim 1, wherein: the top front side and the rear side of the clamping seat (13) are fixedly connected with limiting clamping plates, and the inner sides of the limiting clamping plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the cushion pads (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122466309.8U CN216027431U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | A sheet punching machine for producing switch apron |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122466309.8U CN216027431U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | A sheet punching machine for producing switch apron |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216027431U true CN216027431U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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ID=80548729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122466309.8U Active CN216027431U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | A sheet punching machine for producing switch apron |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216027431U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-13 CN CN202122466309.8U patent/CN216027431U/en active Active
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