CN216026849U

CN216026849U - Petroleum pipeline cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN216026849U
Application number: CN202120034925.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高法会
Original assignee: Tianjin Haibote Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Haibote Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-07
Filing date: 2021-01-07
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a petroleum pipeline cleaning device, which comprises a machine shell and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a water inlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine shell, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the machine shell, a first motor and a second motor are fixedly arranged close to the water inlet pipe, four corners of the bottom of the machine shell are respectively and fixedly provided with four idler wheels, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning block, a hairbrush and a scraper, the cleaning block is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the first motor, the hairbrush and the scraper are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate, the utility model can work by arranging the cleaning device with simple and movable structure, the economic burden is reduced, and the cleaning blocks with different sizes can be replaced for pipelines with different pipe diameters, compared with the single use of a high-pressure water gun, the water resource is saved.

Description

Petroleum pipeline cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum equipment application, in particular to a petroleum pipeline cleaning device.

Background

The oil pipeline (also called pipeline, pipeline) is made up of oil pipe and its attachment, and according to the need of technological process, equip the corresponding oil pump unit, design and install a complete pipe-line system, in order to finish the oil connects and unloads and transports the task, the oil pipeline system, namely the pipe-line system used for transporting petroleum and petroleum products, mainly made up of oil pipeline, oil transportation station and other auxiliary relevant apparatus, it is one of the main apparatuses of the petroleum storage and transportation trade, also is the most main transport equipment of crude oil and petroleum products, compared with belonging to railway and road oil transportation of the land transportation way, the oil transportation of pipeline has the characteristic such as transporting volume is great, the seal is good, with low costs and high safety factor, because in the long-term transportation process, the pipeline inner wall produces the lamellar accumulation, make the pipeline inner wall produce the serious scale deposit phenomenon, influence the efficiency of petroleum transportation, have a very big influence to the quality of the petroleum at the same time, oil pipe is generally longer, and at present often need cut the pipe saw and dredge, welds again after the mediation finishes, however, current petroleum pipeline cleaning device has following shortcoming:

1. can't remove in the pipeline, have the problem that use is inconvenient, the structure is complicated, reduced work efficiency, strengthened staff's working strength, extravagant a large amount of labours, improved the clearance cost, the clearance effect is not good moreover.

2. Carry out work through the main equipment usually, increased economic burden, and need different equipment to the pipeline of different pipe diameters and wash, and utilize the high-pressure squirt to wash can the waste water resource.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to design and manufacture a petroleum pipeline cleaning device which is simple in structure, convenient to use and capable of being moved freely to save water resources.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a petroleum pipeline cleaning device, includes casing and wiper mechanism, the fixed water inlet that is provided with in casing one side, water inlet fixedly connected with inlet tube, the inlet tube passes the casing, is close to the inlet tube is fixed to be provided with first motor, second motor, chassis bottom four corners is fixed mounting respectively has four gyro wheels, first motor output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, pivot fixedly connected with wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism is including clean piece, brush, scraper blade, the pivot overcoat is equipped with clean piece, the fixed diaphragm that is provided with of first motor one end is kept away from in the pivot, the diaphragm left and right sides is fixed brush and the scraper blade of being provided with respectively.

Preferably, the inlet tube is kept away from water inlet one end and is passed casing and clean piece, the inlet tube level is higher than the pivot, the fixed shower that is provided with in inlet tube top, the fixed filter screen that is provided with in shower outside surface, the filter screen closely laminates with the shower contact surface, fixed surface is provided with a plurality of water jet on the shower, just the water jet evenly distributed is at the shower upper surface.

Preferably, the bottom of the interior of the casing is fixedly provided with two shaft levers respectively, two ends of each shaft lever penetrate through the casing, two rollers are fixedly arranged at two ends of each shaft lever respectively, a first gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor, a second gear is sleeved on one of the shaft levers, and the first gear is movably connected with the second gear through gear engagement.

Preferably, the cleaning block is made of polyurethane, and the cleaning block is of a conical structure.

Preferably, the hairbrush surface is evenly provided with the bristle brush, inlet tube fixed surface is provided with the heat preservation, the fixed heater strip that is provided with in inlet tube inside.

Preferably, the water inlet pipe is shorter than the rotating shaft, and the spray pipe is shorter than the transverse plate.

The utility model provides a petroleum pipeline cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the roller is arranged outside the shell, so that the roller can drive the cleaning device to move forwards in the pipeline, the position can be moved at will without manual operation, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the working strength of workers is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, a large amount of labor force is saved, the cleaning cost is reduced, and the cleaning effect is enhanced.

2. The cleaning device is simple in structure and capable of moving, so that economic burden is reduced, the cleaning blocks with different sizes can be replaced for cleaning pipelines with different pipe diameters, cleaning effect is enhanced through the cooperation of the cleaning blocks, the scraper and the hairbrush, and water resources are saved compared with the mode that a high-pressure water gun is singly used for cleaning.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the cleaning block of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the rotating shaft and the water inlet pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second motor and the second gear of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the brush and scraper assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a first motor; 4. a second motor; 5. a roller; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a cleaning block; 8. a transverse plate; 9. a brush; 10. a squeegee; 11. a shower pipe; 12. a water jet; 13. A first gear; 14. a second gear; 15. a shaft rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments and drawings. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are used broadly and can be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intervening medium, connected between two elements, or in an interacting relationship between two elements, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a petroleum pipeline cleaning device comprises a casing 1 and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a water inlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the casing 1, the water inlet is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 2, the water inlet pipe 2 penetrates through the casing 1 and is close to the water inlet pipe 2, a first motor 3 and a second motor 4 are fixedly arranged on the water inlet pipe 2, four rollers 5 are fixedly arranged on four corners of the bottom of the casing 1 respectively, an output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6 through a coupler, the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning block 7, brushes 9 and a scraper 10, the cleaning block 7 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 6, a transverse plate 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 6 far away from the first motor 3, and the brushes 9 and the scraper 10 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate 8 respectively.

Further, inlet tube 2 keeps away from water inlet one end and passes casing 1 and clean piece 7, the 2 levels of inlet tube are higher than pivot 6, the fixed shower 11 that is provided with in 2 tops of inlet tube, 11 external fixed surface of shower are provided with the filter screen, the filter screen closely laminates with 11 contact surfaces of shower, 11 fixed surface of shower are provided with a plurality of water jet 12, just 12 evenly distributed of water jet washes the pipeline inner wall at 11 upper surfaces of shower.

Furthermore, two shaft levers 15 are fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the casing 1 respectively, two ends of each of the shaft levers 15 penetrate through the casing 1, two rollers 5 are fixedly arranged at two ends of each of the shaft levers 15 respectively, a first gear 13 is sleeved outside an output shaft of the second motor 4, a second gear 14 is sleeved outside one of the shaft levers 15, the first gear 13 is movably connected with the second gear 14 through gear engagement, and the rollers 5 on the shaft levers 15 are driven to rotate through gear engagement.

Further, cleaning block 7 is the polyurethane material, cleaning block 7 is the toper structure, and the cleaning block 7 of being convenient for closely laminates the pipeline inner wall.

Further, brush 9 surfaces evenly are provided with the brush, the fixed heat preservation that is provided with of 2 external surfaces of inlet tube, the inside fixed heater strip that is provided with of inlet tube 2 uses hot water to stubborn spot and clears away better.

Furthermore, the water inlet pipe 2 is shorter than the rotating shaft 6, the spraying pipe 11 is shorter than the transverse plate 8, and the washing and the brushing can be simultaneously carried out without influencing the rotation work of the scraper 10 and the hairbrush 9.

It is to be noted that the petroleum pipeline cleaning device is connected with an external water pipe and a water inlet pipe 2 through a water inlet when in work, then the device is placed at one end of the inner wall of the petroleum pipeline, the device is tightly attached to the inner wall of the pipeline through the roller 5, the power supply is started, the second motor 4 is meshed with the second gear 14 through the first gear 13 to drive the shaft lever 15 to rotate, then the roller 5 is driven to rotate and advance, the spraying pipe 11 sprays water to the outside to wash the inner wall of the pipeline, the first motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the transverse plate 8 at the top end of the rotating shaft 6 drives the scraper 10 and the hairbrush 9 to rotate, the scraper 10 and the hairbrush 9 scrape and scrub stains on the inner wall to further clean, the cleaning block 7 travels in the pipeline under the driving force, and due to the existence of interference, the cleaning block 7 is tightly extruded with the surface of the inner wall of the pipeline, under the action of friction force, the cleaning block 7 scrapes off residues attached to the inside of the pipe and takes out solid garbage along with a cleaning route to finish final cleaning.

In this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a petroleum pipeline cleaning device, includes casing (1) and wiper mechanism, its characterized in that: a water inlet is fixedly arranged at one side of the machine shell (1), a water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the water inlet, the water inlet pipe (2) penetrates through the machine shell (1), a first motor (3) and a second motor (4) are fixedly arranged close to the water inlet pipe (2), four rollers (5) are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the casing (1), an output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (6) through a coupler, the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism which comprises a cleaning block (7), a brush (9) and a scraper (10), a cleaning block (7) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (6), a transverse plate (8) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (6) far away from the first motor (3), the left side and the right side of the transverse plate (8) are respectively and fixedly provided with a brush (9) and a scraper (10).

2. The petroleum pipeline cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: inlet tube (2) are kept away from water inlet one end and are passed casing (1) and clean piece (7), inlet tube (2) level is higher than pivot (6), inlet tube (2) top is fixed and is provided with shower (11), shower (11) fixed surface is provided with the filter screen, the filter screen closely laminates with shower (11) contact surface, fixed surface is provided with a plurality of water jet (12) on shower (11), just water jet (12) evenly distributed is at shower (11) upper surface.

3. The petroleum pipeline cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the motor is characterized in that two shaft levers (15) are fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the shell (1) respectively, two ends of each shaft lever (15) penetrate through the shell (1), two rollers (5) are fixedly arranged at two ends of each shaft lever (15) respectively, a first gear (13) is sleeved outside an output shaft of the second motor (4), a second gear (14) is sleeved outside one of the shaft levers (15), and the first gear (13) is movably connected with the second gear (14) through gear engagement.

4. The petroleum pipeline cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning block (7) is made of polyurethane, and the cleaning block (7) is of a conical structure.

5. The petroleum pipeline cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: brush (9) surface evenly is provided with the brush just, inlet tube (2) fixed surface is provided with the heat preservation, inlet tube (2) inside fixed heater strip that is provided with.

6. The petroleum pipeline cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: the water inlet pipe (2) is shorter than the rotating shaft (6), and the spraying pipe (11) is shorter than the transverse plate (8).