CN216024403U - Preparation device of sandy land greening soil conditioner - Google Patents

Preparation device of sandy land greening soil conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216024403U
CN216024403U CN202122740194.7U CN202122740194U CN216024403U CN 216024403 U CN216024403 U CN 216024403U CN 202122740194 U CN202122740194 U CN 202122740194U CN 216024403 U CN216024403 U CN 216024403U
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China
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air bag
rubber air
liquid
liquid outlet
gear
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CN202122740194.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凯煜
李强
亢福仁
王梅
李海雄
于卫洁
孙利鹏
王少力
田巧艳
刘馨月
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Yulin University
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Yulin University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a preparation device of a sandy soil greening soil conditioner, which comprises a preparation box, wherein a stirring cylinder is arranged at the center of the top surface of the preparation box, a rubber air bag is arranged inside the stirring cylinder, a connecting piece is arranged at the upper end of the rubber air bag, a liquid storage cavity of an annular structure is formed between the rubber air bag and the stirring cylinder, a plurality of liquid outlet parts are formed on the outer wall surface of the stirring cylinder in a protruding mode, liquid outlet holes communicated with the liquid storage cavity are formed in the centers of the liquid outlet parts, sealing plugs are arranged in openings of the liquid outlet holes, push rods are arranged at the centers of the sealing plugs, and one ends of the push rods are arranged on the rubber air bag. The device has a simple structure, the device does not need to be closed, the mixed liquid can be directly poured into the liquid storage cavity, the rubber air bag can expand so as to push the push rod and the sealing plug outwards, the mixed liquid in the device can be extruded by the expanded rubber air bag and is discharged along the liquid outlet hole, the discharged mixed liquid can be injected into raw materials with different heights, the discharged mixed liquid at each height is approximately the same, and the mixing is convenient.

Description

Preparation device of sandy land greening soil conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil conditioner production, in particular to a preparation device of a sandy soil greening soil conditioner.
Background
The sand land greening is to plant suitable trees and various plants in desert areas in a narrow sense; in a broad sense, the method refers to scientific development and utilization of desert resources.
In order to increase the survival rate of plants in desert areas, soil conditioners are generally used, and the soil conditioners are also called soil conditioners and refer to materials which can improve the physical property of soil and promote nutrient absorption of crops and do not provide plant nutrients, and the soil conditioners are effective on the principle that a large and water-stable aggregate is formed by bonding a plurality of small soil particles. The method is widely applied to the aspects of preventing soil from being corroded, reducing water evaporation or excessive transpiration of the soil, saving irrigation water and promoting healthy growth of plants.
But current soil conditioner preparation facilities need constantly to add other mixed liquids when the stirring mixes, need the manual work to close the machine and at leading-in mixed liquid, and the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and efficiency is relatively poor, has certain defect nature, and the direct top that is located the raw materials of mixed liquid of pouring, causes to mix needs longer time, influences efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a preparation device of a sandy soil greening soil conditioner, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a preparation device of soil conditioner for restoring green soil in sandy land comprises a preparation box, wherein a mounting hole is formed in the center of the top surface of the preparation box, a sealing bearing is installed in the mounting hole, a mixing drum is installed in the inner ring of the sealing bearing, the lower end of the mixing drum extends into the preparation box, a feed hopper with a horn-shaped structure is installed at the upper end of the mixing drum, a rubber air bag with a cylindrical structure is arranged in the mixing drum, the lower end of the rubber air bag is installed on the bottom surface of the inner part of the mixing drum, the upper end of the rubber air bag extends into the feed hopper, a connecting piece is installed, an air injection pipe is installed at the upper end of the connecting piece, a liquid storage cavity with an annular structure is formed between the rubber air bag and the mixing drum, a plurality of liquid outlet parts are formed on the outer wall surface of the mixing drum in a protruding mode, liquid outlet holes communicated with the liquid storage cavity are formed in the centers of the liquid outlet holes, sealing plugs are all provided with push rods at the centers, one end of each push rod penetrates through the liquid outlet hole and is installed on the rubber air bag, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the outer wall surface of the stirring cylinder.
As preferred technical scheme, the connecting piece includes inner tube and outer tube, and outer tube lower extreme hot melt is fixed in on rubber air bag's the top surface to with the inside intercommunication of rubber air bag, during the opening of outer tube upper end was inserted to the inner tube lower extreme, be equipped with a plurality of constant head tanks that are the loop configuration on the outer tube open-ended internal face, the inner tube just installs the holding ring to constant head tank department, the equal movable mounting of holding ring is in the constant head tank, inner tube upper end and gas injection union coupling, install the connecting rod between outer tube and the feeder hopper.
As preferred technical scheme, the opening that goes out the liquid hole all outwards enlarges and forms conical structure setting, and the sealing plug also all is conical structure setting, sealing plug and the opening phase-match that goes out the liquid hole.
As preferred technical scheme, a first gear is installed at the upper end of the stirring cylinder, a second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, a motor shell is installed on the outer wall face of the feeding hopper right opposite to the second gear, a speed reduction motor is installed inside the motor shell, and a rotating shaft of the speed reduction motor is installed in an inner hole of the second gear.
As a preferred technical scheme, a feeding pipe is arranged on one side, located on the sealing bearing, of the top surface of the preparation box.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device has a simple structure, the second gear, the first gear and the mixing drum are driven by the starting of the speed reducing motor, the mixing rod is driven by the rotation of the mixing drum, the raw materials in the device can be mixed by the rotating mixing rod, the added mixed liquid can be directly poured into the feed hopper and flows into the liquid storage cavity, the device does not need to be closed, the rubber air bag expands after the gas is injected into the rubber air bag, so that the push rod and the sealing plug are pushed outwards, the mixed liquid in the device can be extruded by the expanded rubber air bag and is discharged along the liquid outlet hole after the sealing plug moves outwards, the discharged mixed liquid can be injected into the raw materials with different heights, the discharged mixed liquid at each height is approximately the same, the distribution uniformity is increased, and the mixing is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the device for preparing soil conditioner for recovering green soil from sandy land of the present invention comprises a preparation box 1, a mounting hole is arranged at the center of the top surface of the preparation box 1, a sealing bearing 6 is arranged in the mounting hole, a stirring barrel 2 is arranged in the inner ring of the sealing bearing 6, the lower end of the stirring barrel 2 extends to the inside of the preparation box 1, the upper end is provided with a feed hopper 5 with a horn-shaped structure, a rubber air bag 3 with a cylindrical structure is arranged in the stirring barrel 2, the lower end of the rubber air bag 3 is arranged on the bottom surface in the stirring barrel 2, the upper end of the rubber air bag 3 extends to the feed hopper 5 and is provided with a connecting piece, the upper end of the connecting piece is provided with an air injection pipe 13, a liquid storage cavity 4 with an annular structure is formed between the rubber air bag 3 and the stirring barrel 2, the outer wall surface of the stirring barrel 2 is protruded to form a plurality of liquid outlet parts 15, liquid outlet holes 16 communicated with the liquid storage cavity are arranged at the center of the liquid outlet parts 15, all be equipped with sealing plug 18 in the opening of play liquid hole 16, the center department of sealing plug 18 all installs push rod 17, and push rod 17 one end all passes out the liquid hole and installs on rubber air bag 3, installs many puddlers 7 on the outer wall of churn 2.
In this embodiment, the connecting piece includes inner tube 19 and outer tube 21, outer tube 21 lower extreme hot melt is fixed in on the top surface of rubber air bag 3, and with the inside intercommunication of rubber air bag 3, in the opening of outer tube 21 upper end was inserted to inner tube 19 lower extreme, be equipped with a plurality of constant head tanks that are the loop configuration on the outer tube 21 open-ended internal face, inner tube 19 just installs holding ring 22 to constant head tank department, the equal movable mounting of holding ring 22 is in the constant head tank, inner tube 19 upper end is connected with gas injection pipe 13, install the connecting rod between outer tube 21 and the feeder hopper 5.
In this embodiment, the opening of the liquid outlet hole 16 is expanded outwards to form a conical structure, the sealing plug 18 is also arranged in a conical structure, and the sealing plug is matched with the opening of the liquid outlet hole.
In this embodiment, a first gear 8 is installed at the upper end of the mixing drum 2, a second gear 9 meshed with the first gear is arranged on one side of the first gear 8, a motor casing 12 is installed on the outer wall surface of the feeding hopper 5 right opposite to the second gear, a speed reduction motor 11 is installed inside the motor casing 12, and a rotating shaft of the speed reduction motor 11 is installed in an inner hole of the second gear 9.
In this embodiment, a feed pipe 14 is installed on the top surface of the preparation tank 1 on one side of the sealed bearing.
When in use, raw materials can be poured into the preparation box along the feeding pipe, after the speed reducing motor is started, the second gear and the first gear can be driven, the stirring cylinder is driven by the rotation of the first gear, the stirring rod and the rubber air bag are driven by the rotation of the stirring cylinder, the inner pipe is driven by the rotation of the rubber air bag, the inner raw materials can be mixed through the rotating stirring rod, when the mixed liquid of liquid is added, the mixed liquid can be directly poured into the feeding hopper, the mixed liquid flows into the liquid storage cavity, the mixed liquid is arranged in the stirring cylinder in a cylindrical structure, at the moment, the gas injection pipe can be connected with the gas pump, the gas generated by the gas pump can be injected into the rubber air bag along the gas injection pipe, the inner pipe and the outer pipe, the rubber air bag is expanded, the expanded rubber air bag can push the push rod, the movement of the push rod drives the sealing plug, after the sealing plug is moved out of the opening of the liquid outlet hole, the liquid outlet hole can be opened, so that the internal mixed liquid is discharged along the liquid outlet holes with different heights, and the discharged mixed liquid can be injected into raw materials with different heights, wherein, because the rubber air bags are synchronously expanded outwards, the mixed liquid is also synchronously discharged, so that the amount of the mixed liquid discharged with different heights is approximately the same, the distribution uniformity is increased, and the mixing is convenient.
Wherein, after taking off the gas injection pipe from the air pump, can outwards extrude gas through the resilience energy of rubber gasbag, can inwards drive the push rod at the in-process that the rubber gasbag contracts, the removal of push rod has driven the sealing plug, makes the sealing plug get back to again in the opening of going out the liquid hole to seal it.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A sandy land is green soil conditioner preparation facilities again which characterized in that: comprises a preparation box (1), a mounting hole is arranged at the center of the top surface of the preparation box (1), a sealing bearing (6) is arranged in the mounting hole, a mixing drum (2) is arranged in an inner ring of the sealing bearing (6), the lower end of the mixing drum (2) extends into the preparation box (1), a feed hopper (5) with a horn-shaped structure is arranged at the upper end of the mixing drum (2), a rubber air bag (3) with a cylindrical structure is arranged in the mixing drum (2), the lower end of the rubber air bag (3) is arranged on the bottom surface in the mixing drum (2), the upper end of the rubber air bag (3) extends into the feed hopper (5), a connecting piece is arranged at the upper end of the connecting piece, a gas injection pipe (13) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting piece, a liquid storage cavity (4) with an annular structure is formed between the rubber air bag (3) and the mixing drum (2), a plurality of liquid outlet parts (15) are formed by protruding on the outer wall surface of the mixing drum (2), liquid outlet parts (15) are respectively provided with a liquid outlet hole (16) communicated with the liquid storage cavity, all be equipped with sealing plug (18) in the opening of play liquid hole (16), the center department of sealing plug (18) all installs push rod (17), and push rod (17) one end all passes out the liquid hole and installs on rubber air bag (3), installs many puddlers (7) on the outer wall of churn (2).
2. The sand greenish soil conditioner preparation apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece includes inner tube (19) and outer tube (21), outer tube (21) lower extreme hot melt is fixed in on the top surface of rubber air bag (3), and with the inside intercommunication of rubber air bag (3), in the opening of outer tube (21) upper end was inserted to inner tube (19) lower extreme, be equipped with a plurality of constant head tanks that are the loop configuration on outer tube (21) open-ended internal face, inner tube (19) just install holding ring (22) to constant head tank department, the equal movable mounting in the constant head tank in holding ring (22), inner tube (19) upper end is connected with gas injection pipe (13), install the connecting rod between outer tube (21) and feeder hopper (5).
3. The sand greenish soil conditioner preparation apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the opening of the liquid outlet hole (16) is outwards expanded to form a conical structure, the sealing plug (18) is also arranged in a conical structure, and the sealing plug is matched with the opening of the liquid outlet hole.
4. The sand greenish soil conditioner preparation apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: first gear (8) are installed to churn (2) upper end, and one side of first gear (8) is equipped with second gear (9) with it meshing, and motor casing (12) are just installed to second gear department to the outer wall of feeder hopper (5), and motor casing (12) internally mounted has gear motor (11), and the pivot of gear motor (11) is installed in the hole of second gear (9).
5. The sand greenish soil conditioner preparation apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the preparation box (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (14) at one side of the sealed bearing.
CN202122740194.7U 2021-11-10 2021-11-10 Preparation device of sandy land greening soil conditioner Active CN216024403U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122740194.7U CN216024403U (en) 2021-11-10 2021-11-10 Preparation device of sandy land greening soil conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122740194.7U CN216024403U (en) 2021-11-10 2021-11-10 Preparation device of sandy land greening soil conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216024403U true CN216024403U (en) 2022-03-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122740194.7U Active CN216024403U (en) 2021-11-10 2021-11-10 Preparation device of sandy land greening soil conditioner

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116036909A (en) * 2022-07-19 2023-05-02 海南卓科制药有限公司 Ketorolac tromethamine injection preparation device and preparation process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116036909A (en) * 2022-07-19 2023-05-02 海南卓科制药有限公司 Ketorolac tromethamine injection preparation device and preparation process
CN116036909B (en) * 2022-07-19 2023-08-29 海南卓科制药有限公司 Ketorolac tromethamine injection preparation device and preparation process

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