CN216022240U - Device for inactivating irregular-shaped cold chain packaging viruses - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the application relates to a device for inactivating irregular-shaped cold chain packaging viruses, relates to the technical field of epidemic prevention, and mainly aims to inactivate the irregular-shaped cold chain packaging viruses. An apparatus for inactivating irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged viruses comprising: the package conveying device is provided with a conveying line extending along the conveying direction, and inactivation notches are formed in the conveying line and penetrate through the top and the bottom of the conveying line; a cold chain packaging three-dimensional information scanning device; a sliding arc discharge device comprising: a stationary sliding arc discharge part for discharging a plasma through the inactivation notch to the bottom of the cold-chain package to be virus inactivated via the inactivation notch; and the movable sliding arc discharge part is used for discharging at least partial area outside the bottom of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation according to the three-dimensional information to release plasma. Compared with the prior art, the number of disinfection operators can be greatly reduced.

Description

Device for inactivating irregular-shaped cold chain packaging viruses

Technical Field

The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of epidemic prevention, in particular to a device for inactivating cold chain packaging viruses with irregular shapes.

Background

In order to cope with the spread of new coronary pneumonia, on one hand, research and development experimental work for deploying new coronary vaccines is actively researched all over the world, and the problem of epidemic situation is expected to be solved by injecting the vaccines. However, the development and testing period of vaccine requires a long time, and it is difficult to complete the vaccine injection work for human population in a short time. On the other hand, a means for detecting the new coronavirus from the human population is mainly adopted, such as a laboratory nucleic acid detection and detection kit for screening new coronavirus infected persons.

The two aspects are only virus protection from the human perspective, and virus protection on objects is neglected. People's daily life still needs to be as long as usual, needs through the commodity circulation carry on the transportation of life article. Therefore, the logistics product can easily become a transmission path of the virus. The cold chain package in cold chain transportation in the logistics chain has the characteristics of low temperature and high humidity, is suitable for long-term survival of new coronavirus, is a hotbed for spreading the new coronavirus, particularly is the cold chain package in an irregular shape, and has a large number of required personnel if a mode of manually spraying disinfectant water is adopted. In the epidemic prevention work, the method is not suitable for intensive operation of most of people, and workers for disinfection operation are easy to generate cross infection, so that the manual disinfection mode is difficult to meet the virus epidemic prevention requirement of cold chain operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present application provides an apparatus for inactivating viruses of irregular-shaped cold-chain packages, and mainly aims to achieve virus inactivation of irregular-shaped cold-chain packages.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present application mainly provide the following technical solutions:

embodiments of the present application provide an apparatus for inactivation of irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged viruses, comprising:

a package conveying device, which is provided with a conveying line extending along a conveying direction, wherein inactivation notches are arranged on the conveying line and penetrate through the top and the bottom of the conveying line;

the cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device is used for scanning the three-dimensional information of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation;

a sliding arc discharge device comprising:

the fixed sliding arc discharge part is arranged at the bottom of the conveying line and used for discharging and releasing plasma to the bottom of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation through the inactivation notch;

and the movable sliding arc discharge part is used for discharging and releasing plasma in at least partial area outside the bottom of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation according to the three-dimensional information so as to perform virus inactivation on at least partial area outside the bottom of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation.

The purpose and the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present application can be further achieved by the following technical measures.

Optionally, the apparatus for inactivating virus in irregular-shaped cold-chain packages, wherein the movable sliding arc discharge part comprises at least one mechanical arm, and a movable end of the at least one mechanical arm is provided with a movable sliding arc discharge device.

Optionally, the apparatus for inactivating an irregularly-shaped cold-chain packaged virus described above, wherein the movable sliding arc discharge unit comprises:

the telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices are arranged at different directions of the conveying line;

and the control device is respectively and electrically connected with the cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device and the plurality of telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices.

Optionally, the apparatus for inactivating a virus in an irregularly shaped cold-chain package is further described, wherein the control device is further electrically connected to the package delivery apparatus.

Optionally, in the apparatus for inactivating cold-chain packaged viruses in irregular shapes, the plurality of retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices include a plurality of lateral retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices disposed on two sides of the conveying line, and a plurality of top retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices disposed on the top of the conveying line.

Optionally, in the apparatus for inactivating irregular-shaped cold-chain packaged viruses, the movable sliding arc discharge component includes two side columns and a top beam;

a plurality of lateral telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices on two sides are arranged on the upright posts on two sides;

and a plurality of top telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices are arranged on the top beam.

Optionally, the irregular-shaped cold-chain packaged virus inactivation device is characterized in that a plurality of lateral telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices are sequentially and alternately arranged on the upright post.

Optionally, in the apparatus for inactivating irregular-shaped cold-chain packaged viruses, a plurality of top retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices are sequentially and alternately arranged on the top beam.

Optionally, in the apparatus for inactivating an irregular-shaped cold-chain packaged virus, the conveyor line includes a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt arranged along a conveying direction, and the inactivation notch is arranged between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt;

or

The transfer chain includes first conveying roller and the second conveying roller that sets up along direction of transfer, the deactivation breach set up in first conveying roller and between the second conveying roller.

Optionally, the device for inactivating the irregular-shaped cold-chain packaging virus is a three-dimensional image radar scanning device or a three-dimensional computer vision scanning device.

By means of the technical scheme, the device for inactivating the cold chain packaging viruses with the irregular shapes, which is provided by the technical scheme of the application, at least has the following advantages:

in the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the three-dimensional information of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation can be scanned by the cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device, then, the bottom of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation via the inactivation notch is discharged through the inactivation notch by the fixed sliding arc discharge part arranged at the bottom of the conveying line to release plasma, at least part of the area outside the bottom of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation is discharged according to the three-dimensional information to release plasma, and the sliding arc discharge part is moved to perform virus inactivation on at least part of the area outside the bottom of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation, so that the virus inactivation of the cold chain package can be realized. Compared with the prior art, the number of disinfection operators can be greatly reduced.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the embodiments of the present application, and in order to provide a clear understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application and to be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the application. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of an apparatus for inactivating irregularly-shaped cold-chain packaged viruses according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view of an apparatus for inactivating irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged viruses according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a column of an apparatus for inactivating irregularly-shaped cold-chain packaged viruses according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection structure of an apparatus for inactivating an irregularly-shaped cold-chain packaged virus according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of an apparatus for inactivating an irregular-shaped cold-chain packaging virus provided by the present application is shown in fig. 1 to 4, and the apparatus for inactivating an irregular-shaped cold-chain packaging virus provided by the present application includes:

a package conveyor 10 having a conveying line extending in a conveying direction, on which conveying line a deactivation notch 11 is provided, the deactivation notch 11 extending through the top and bottom of the conveying line;

a cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device 20 for scanning the three-dimensional information of the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated;

a sliding arc discharge device 30 comprising:

a fixed sliding arc discharge part 31 arranged at the bottom of the conveying line and used for discharging and releasing plasma to the bottom of the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated through the inactivation notch 11;

and the movable sliding arc discharge part 32 is used for discharging and releasing plasma according to the three-dimensional information at least in a partial region outside the bottom of the cold chain package 100 to be subjected to virus inactivation, so as to perform virus inactivation on at least a partial region outside the bottom of the cold chain package 100 to be subjected to virus inactivation.

In the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the three-dimensional information of the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated can be scanned by the cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device 20, then, plasma is discharged and released from the bottom of the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated via the inactivation notch 11 by the fixed sliding arc discharge part 31 disposed at the bottom of the conveying line through the inactivation notch 11, plasma is discharged and released from at least a part of the region outside the bottom of the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated according to the three-dimensional information, and the sliding arc discharge part 32 is moved to perform virus inactivation on at least a part of the region outside the bottom of the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated, so that virus inactivation on the cold chain package can be achieved. Compared with the prior art, the number of disinfection operators can be greatly reduced.

In practice, the package transfer device 10 may have a variety of implementations:

taking a conveyor belt as an example, the conveyor line includes a first conveyor belt 12 and a second conveyor belt 13 arranged along a conveying direction, and the inactivation notch 11 is arranged between the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 13. Wherein the space between the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 13 is used as an inactivation gap 11, and the size of the inactivation gap 11 is smaller than the size of the bottom of the cold-chain package 100 to be virus-inactivated, so that the cold-chain package 100 to be virus-inactivated can be conveyed from the first conveyor belt 12 to the second conveyor belt 13. In practice, the first conveyor 12 may be at a higher elevation than the second conveyor 13, so that the cold chain packages 100 to be virus inactivated can be transferred from the first conveyor 12 down to the second conveyor 13.

Taking the conveying roller as an example, the conveying line includes a first conveying roller and a second conveying roller arranged along the conveying direction, and the inactivation notch 11 is arranged between the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller. It is easy to understand that a plurality of conveying rollers may be disposed in the conveying line, wherein, a first conveying roller and a second conveying roller are adjacent to each other, an interval between the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller is used as an inactivation gap 11, and a size of the inactivation gap 11 is smaller than a size of the bottom of the cold-chain package 100 to be virus inactivated, so that the cold-chain package 100 to be virus inactivated can be conveyed by the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller. The first conveying roller and the second conveying roller can adopt a common driving mechanism, such as a driving chain for driving, and can also respectively have independent driving mechanisms.

The cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device 20 can be implemented by an image radar three-dimensional scanning device or a computer vision three-dimensional scanning device, and the like, the cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device 20 can be arranged in front of the sliding arc discharge device 30, the cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device 20 firstly scans and obtains the three-dimensional information of the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated, and then the three-dimensional information of the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated is sent to the sliding arc discharge device 30.

The sliding arc discharge device 30 includes: a fixed sliding arc discharge part 31 and a movable sliding arc discharge part 32. A stationary sliding arc discharge member 31 is provided at the bottom of the conveyor line for discharging a plasma through the inactivation notch 11 to the bottom of the cold-chain package 100 to be virus inactivated via the inactivation notch 11. In operation, the irregularly shaped cold chain package can be placed on the conveyor line, the irregularly shaped cold chain package is in the position of passing through the inactivation breach 11, and fixed slip arc discharge part 31 discharges to inactivation breach 11 and releases plasma, can carry out virus inactivation to the bottom of irregularly shaped cold chain package.

In a specific implementation, the movable sliding arc discharge part 32 can discharge and discharge plasma for at least a partial area outside the bottom of the irregularly-shaped cold-chain package to perform virus inactivation on at least a partial area outside the bottom of the cold-chain package 100 to be virus inactivated.

In some embodiments, the movable sliding arc discharge part 32 is implemented by using one robot arm, and the number of the robot arms may be one, or two or more. Each of the arms may be provided with a movable sliding arc discharge device, i.e., the movable sliding arc discharge part 32 comprises at least one arm, the movable end of which is provided with a movable sliding arc discharge device. Taking a mechanical arm as an example, the mechanical arm has multi-directional freedom, and can inactivate viruses on two sides, the front, the back and the top of the irregularly-shaped cold chain package. Taking two mechanical arms as an example, the two mechanical arms can be respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying line, and the two mechanical arms coordinate to inactivate viruses on two sides, the front, the back and the top of the irregular-shaped cold chain package. Of course, the more the number and the positions of the mechanical arms are, the more complicated irregular-shaped cold chain package can be processed for virus inactivation. In practice, the operation may be stopped after the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated is transported to the movable sliding arc discharge unit 32 on the conveyor line, and the package conveying apparatus 10 may be started after the movable sliding arc discharge unit 32 inactivates the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated.

In some embodiments, the movable sliding arc discharge part 32 is implemented as a plurality of retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices, the movable sliding arc discharge part 32 comprising: a plurality of telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 arranged at different directions of the conveying line; and the control device 322 is respectively and electrically connected with the cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device 20 and the plurality of telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices 321. The control device 322 may obtain the three-dimensional information of the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated, and then, according to a preset rule, the respective expansion amounts of the plurality of telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 are distributed and controlled according to the three-dimensional information of the cold chain package 100 to be virus inactivated, and the plurality of telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 are adjusted in an expansion manner according to the respective expansion amounts, so that the sliding arc discharge ends of the plurality of telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 are located within a preset distance range on the periphery of the irregularly-shaped cold chain package.

Wherein, different virus inactivation modes can be adopted according to different shapes of the irregular-shaped cold chain package. For example, irregularly shaped cold chain packages can be used to inactivate viruses while they are being transported on a conveyor line. In virus inactivation, irregularly shaped cold chain packages move on a conveyor line in the direction of conveyance. The movable sliding arc discharge part 32 can be kept stationary or can be extended or retracted corresponding to different shapes, so that the sliding arc discharge ends of the plurality of retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 are located within a preset distance range of the periphery of the irregularly-shaped cold chain package, and then virus inactivation is performed by discharging.

For example, irregularly shaped cold chain packages can be transported on a conveyor line to a predetermined location for viral inactivation. In virus inactivation, irregularly shaped cold-chain packages are moved on a conveyor line in the direction of transport to a predetermined position. The movable sliding arc discharge part 32 is extended and retracted corresponding to different shapes, so that the sliding arc discharge ends of the plurality of retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 are located within a preset distance range of the periphery of the irregularly-shaped cold chain package, and then virus inactivation is performed by discharging. In practice, the control device 322 is also electrically connected to the package conveying apparatus 10, the apparatus for inactivating viruses of irregular-shaped cold-chain packages, further comprising: the position sensor is arranged at a preset position relative to the package conveying device 10, and the position sensor can be a photoelectric sensor or the like and is used for judging that the cold-chain package 100 to be subjected to virus inactivation travels to a preset position on the conveying line and sending a position instruction to the control device 322, and the control device 322 controls the package conveying device 10 to stop operating according to the position instruction.

In a specific implementation, the plurality of retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 includes a plurality of lateral retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 arranged on two sides of the conveying line, and a plurality of top retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 arranged on the top of the conveying line. The movable sliding arc discharge part 32 comprises upright posts 323 at two sides and a top beam 324 at the top; a plurality of lateral telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 on two sides are arranged on the upright posts 323 on two sides; a plurality of top retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 are provided to the top beam 324.

The plurality of laterally retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 are sequentially and alternately arranged on the upright 323. A plurality of top retractable movable sliding arc discharge devices 321 are arranged in a staggered manner in sequence on the top beam 324.

In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.

It will be appreciated that the relevant features of the devices described above may be referred to one another. In addition, "first", "second", and the like in the above embodiments are for distinguishing the embodiments, and do not represent merits of the embodiments.

In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the application may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the application, various features of the application are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various application aspects. However, the disclosed apparatus should not be construed to reflect the intent as follows: this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which this invention pertains. Rather, as the following claims reflect, application is directed to less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this application.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the components of the apparatus of the embodiments may be adapted and arranged in one or more arrangements different from the embodiments. The components of the embodiments may be combined into one component and, in addition, they may be divided into a plurality of sub-components. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the components of any apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.

Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the application and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination. The various component embodiments of the present application may be implemented in hardware, or in a combination thereof.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the application, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or components not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding a component or element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such components or elements. The application can be implemented by means of an apparatus comprising several distinct components. In the claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present application, which is not intended to be limiting in any way, and any simple modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made to the foregoing embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present application are within the scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. An apparatus for inactivating irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged viruses, comprising:

a package conveying device, which is provided with a conveying line extending along a conveying direction, wherein inactivation notches are arranged on the conveying line and penetrate through the top and the bottom of the conveying line;

the cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device is used for scanning the three-dimensional information of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation;

a sliding arc discharge device comprising:

the fixed sliding arc discharge part is arranged at the bottom of the conveying line and used for discharging and releasing plasma to the bottom of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation through the inactivation notch;

the movable sliding arc discharge component is used for discharging and releasing plasma in at least partial area outside the bottom of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation according to the three-dimensional information so as to perform virus inactivation on the at least partial area outside the bottom of the cold chain package to be subjected to virus inactivation;

the movable sliding arc discharge part comprises:

the telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices are arranged at different directions of the conveying line;

and the control device is respectively and electrically connected with the cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device and the plurality of telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices.

2. The apparatus for inactivating an irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged virus according to claim 1, wherein,

the movable sliding arc discharge part comprises at least one mechanical arm, and a movable end of the at least one mechanical arm is provided with a movable sliding arc discharge device.

3. The apparatus for inactivating an irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged virus according to claim 1, wherein,

the control device is also electrically connected to the package conveying apparatus.

4. The apparatus for inactivating an irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged virus according to claim 2, wherein,

the plurality of telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices comprise a plurality of lateral telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices arranged on two sides of the conveying line and a plurality of top telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices arranged on the top of the conveying line.

5. The apparatus for inactivating an irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged virus according to claim 3, wherein,

the movable sliding arc discharge component comprises upright columns at two sides and a top beam at the top;

a plurality of lateral telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices on two sides are arranged on the upright posts on two sides;

and a plurality of top telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices are arranged on the top beam.

6. The apparatus for inactivating an irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged virus according to claim 5, wherein,

the arc discharge devices are sequentially arranged on the upright posts in a staggered manner.

7. The apparatus for inactivating an irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged virus according to claim 5, wherein,

the plurality of top telescopic movable sliding arc discharge devices are sequentially arranged on the top beam in a staggered manner.

8. The apparatus for inactivating an irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged virus according to claim 1, wherein,

the conveying line comprises a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt which are arranged along the conveying direction, and the inactivation notch is arranged between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt;

or

The transfer chain includes first conveying roller and the second conveying roller that sets up along direction of transfer, the deactivation breach set up in first conveying roller and between the second conveying roller.

9. The apparatus for inactivating an irregularly shaped cold-chain packaged virus according to any of claims 1 to 8, wherein,

the cold chain package three-dimensional information scanning device is an image radar three-dimensional scanning device or a computer vision three-dimensional scanning device.

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