CN216018536U - Intelligence poultry grading plant that weighs - Google Patents
Intelligence poultry grading plant that weighs Download PDFInfo
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- CN216018536U CN216018536U CN202122630993.9U CN202122630993U CN216018536U CN 216018536 U CN216018536 U CN 216018536U CN 202122630993 U CN202122630993 U CN 202122630993U CN 216018536 U CN216018536 U CN 216018536U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent poultry weighing and grading device which comprises a frame, wherein a linkage plate is arranged in the frame, the upper plane of the linkage plate is connected with a weighing platform for storing measurement data and counting, the lower plane of the linkage plate is connected with four hinged seats, the hinged seats are symmetrical about the cross-shaped central line of the linkage plate and are distributed on four square vertex angles, the hinged seats are hinged with the rod end of a linear reciprocating cylinder through a universal bearing, the tail part of the linear reciprocating cylinder is hinged with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected onto a mounting plate, the mounting seat is symmetrical about the cross-shaped central line of the linkage plate and is distributed on the four square vertex angles, and the mounting plate is arranged on the frame; each linear reciprocating cylinder swings along the direction of the connecting line of the hinged seat and the central point of the linkage plate, and the cylinder controller controls the telescopic combined motion of the linear reciprocating cylinders to realize the front-back left-right turnover of the linkage plate. The utility model realizes the purposes of weighing, counting and automatic grading, improves the breeding efficiency and level, reduces the management cost and realizes the precise assessment and remote guidance of farmers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry grading equipment, in particular to an intelligent poultry weighing and grading device.
Background
The weight is closely related to the production performance of the poultry, is the most intuitive embodiment of the growth condition of the poultry, directly reflects the development condition of the poultry and measures the hard index of the good and bad poultry development. In the process of breeding, growth curves, uniformity and feed-meat ratio are monitored in real time on the basis of the weight of the poultry, the health degree, the development state and the feeding level of the poultry are reflected, the feed-meat ratio is optimized, the feed is improved, the prevention and control of epidemic diseases are realized, and the like. However, at present, no special equipment is available for weighing and grading in China, the situation of the indexes is known by manually moving poultry in different weight intervals to different feeding areas for grading through weighing and counting by workers one by using an electronic scale and measuring the weights through summary statistics, and due to the fact that weighing efficiency is extremely low and grading speed is slow, estimation and prediction are often performed in a small part random sampling mode in production practice, and the whole poultry growth situation cannot be accurately known.
Based on the existing problems, the breeding level of farmers is improved, the management workload and the management cost are reduced, the accurate assessment and remote guidance of the farmers are realized, and the intelligent poultry weighing and grading device is designed to solve the problem to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the intelligent poultry weighing and grading device which has the advantages of efficient weighing, counting and grading, solves the problem of automatic grading of poultry in batch weighing, accurately knows the growth condition of poultry and improves the breeding level.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intelligence poultry grading plant that weighs, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the frame is internally provided with a linkage plate, the upper plane of the linkage plate is connected with a weighing platform, the lower plane of the linkage plate is connected with four hinged seats, the hinged seats are symmetrical about the cross-shaped central line of the linkage plate and are distributed on four vertex angles of a square, the hinged seats are hinged with the rod end of a linear reciprocating cylinder through a universal bearing, the tail of the linear reciprocating cylinder is hinged with an installation seat, the installation seat is connected with an installation plate arranged on the frame, the installation seat is symmetrical about the cross-shaped central line of the installation plate and is distributed on the four vertex angles of the square, and the vertical projection of the cross-shaped central line of the linkage plate in a horizontal state is superposed with the cross-shaped central line of the installation plate;
each linear reciprocating cylinder swings along the direction of the connecting line of the hinged seat and the central point of the linkage plate, and the cylinder controller controls the linear reciprocating cylinders to stretch and retract to perform combined motion, so that the linkage plate is turned over front and back, left and right.
Furthermore, the tail part of the linear reciprocating cylinder is hinged with the mounting seat through a universal bearing.
Further, when the linkage plate is in a horizontal state, the vertical projection position of the hinge seat is overlapped with the position of the mounting seat.
Furthermore, a group of horizontal support rods are arranged on the frame, the horizontal support rods are connected with protection plates which are closed end to end, and the protection plates do not interfere with linkage plates arranged in the protection plates.
Further, the linear reciprocating cylinder is an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and the cylinder body controller is an electromagnetic valve bank.
Further, the linear reciprocating cylinder is an electric cylinder.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the scheme, the four linear reciprocating cylinders are in telescopic combined motion, so that the linkage plate is turned over front and back, left and right, the steps of manual weighing and fence division of poultry are omitted, the breeding efficiency is improved, and the management cost is reduced;
by combining the storage measurement data and the counting function of the weighing platform, the automatic data acquisition is carried out while weighing and grading are carried out, the growth condition of poultry can be accurately known through data analysis to make corresponding adjustment, so that the breeding level can be improved, and accurate assessment and remote guidance of farmers are realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position of the hinge mount;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the rod end joint of the linear reciprocating cylinder with the hinge base;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in a different direction of inversion;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the application of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention more clear, the following is a further description of the intelligent poultry weighing and grading device of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings, and the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in figure 1, an intelligent poultry weighing and grading device comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is of a cuboid frame structure formed by combining aluminum alloy sections in a threaded manner, and the upper end of the frame is connected with a top layer sealing plate 12 and a lower internal connection mounting plate 11. A group of horizontal supporting rods 13 are arranged between the top layer sealing plate 12 and the mounting plate 11, the horizontal supporting rods 13 are connected with a rectangular protection plate 14 which is closed end to end, a linkage plate 2 is arranged in the protection plate 14, the linkage plate 2 is a rectangular plate, the linkage plate 2 does not interfere with the protection plate 14, and the protection plate 14 has the protection effect of preventing foreign matters from entering and being blocked when the linkage plate 2 moves. The upper surface of the linkage plate 2 is connected with a weighing platform 3, the weighing platform 3 is in an octagonal shape with four rectangular top corners cut off, the weighing platform is made of stainless steel plates, four long edge edges of the octagonal shape are provided with downward folded edges, and the rigidity of the weighing platform 3 is improved. The weighing platform 3 is internally provided with a weighing module 31, and the weighing module 31 has the functions of weighing, counting and data storage and display, and belongs to the prior art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, four hinge seats 4 are welded to the lower surface of the linkage plate 2, and the hinge seats 4 are symmetrical about the cross-shaped center line of the linkage plate 2 and are distributed at four corners of the square shape. The hinged seat 4 is composed of two parallel ear plates 41 vertically welded on a seat plate 42, an opening formed between the two ear plates 41 points to the intersection point of the cross center lines of the linkage plate 2 (the center point of the linkage plate 2), namely, the included angle between the line formed by the opening of the hinged seat 4 and the center point of the linkage plate 2 and the adjacent cross center line is 45 degrees. Articulated seat 4 passes through fisheye joint 51 with the rod end of the reciprocal jar 5 of straight line and is connected, fisheye joint 51 is prior art, and its inside is equipped with universal bearing, can guarantee through universal bearing that can carry out free swing in certain limit between the reciprocal jar 5 of straight line and the pin joint, leaves sufficient clearance between the opening of articulated seat 4 and the fisheye joint 51, guarantees fisheye joint 51 mutual noninterference when swinging, prevents the jamming, the dead phenomenon of card.
As shown in fig. 1, the rear end of the linear reciprocating cylinder 5 is hinged with a mounting seat 6, and the mounting seat 6 has the same structure as the hinged seat 4. The mounting seat 6 is screwed on the mounting plate 11, the mounting seat 6 is symmetrical about the cross center line of the mounting plate 11 and is distributed on four vertex angles of a square, the opening of the mounting seat 6 points to the intersection point of the cross center line of the mounting plate 11 (the center point of the mounting plate 11), namely, the included angle between the line formed by connecting the opening of the mounting seat 6 and the center point of the mounting plate 11 and the adjacent word center line is 45 degrees. Under the horizontal state of the linkage plate 2, the position of the vertical projection of the hinge seat 4 is superposed with the position of the mounting seat 6. Each linear reciprocating cylinder 5 swings along the direction of the connecting line of the hinge seat 4 and the central point of the linkage plate 2. A control cabinet 8 with a control system is connected on the top layer closing plate 12, and the control system acts on a cylinder controller 7 to control the extension and retraction of the linear reciprocating cylinder 5 to carry out combined motion, so that the linkage plate can be overturned front and back, left and right. Wherein the control system is prior art.
When the linkage plate 2 is turned to the left side as shown in a view a in figure 4, the cylinder controller 7 controls the two linear reciprocating cylinders 5 on the opposite (right) side of the left side to synchronously extend, the two linear reciprocating cylinders 5 on the left side keep an initial state, and the linear reciprocating cylinders in the initial state are in a vertical position. The linkage plate 2 is turned over by using a connecting line of hinge points of the two hinge seats 4 on the left side as a rotation axis. As the weighing platform 3 is fixed on the linkage plate 2, the poultry placed on the weighing platform 3 is driven to turn over, so that the poultry can slide to the corresponding area on the left side.
In the overturning process, due to the arrangement of the opening directions of the hinged seat 4 and the mounting seat 6, each linear reciprocating cylinder 5 can only swing along the direction of the connecting line of the central points of the hinged seat 4 and the linkage plate 2, the rod end joint of each linear reciprocating cylinder 5 is hinged with the hinged seat 4 through a universal bearing, the movable connection of different included angles between the rod end joint and the hinged axis of the hinged seat 4 is realized, and the connecting positions of two rod ends of the two linear reciprocating cylinders 5 on the left side are kept relatively unchanged as the axes of the overturning rotating shafts due to the combined action of the swing limitation of the linear reciprocating cylinders 5 and the movable connection of the rod end joints when the linkage plate 2 overturns to the left side; two straight reciprocating cylinder 5 on right side are because have the action of stretching out, make articulated seat 4 that corresponds move up, move the in-process up, its hinge axis is constantly changed, matched with flake joint 51 satisfies the swing joint that appears different change contained angles with the articulated axis of articulated seat 4 through universal bearing, realize the action of raising in linkage plate 2 left side under the condition of the dead phenomenon of card does not appear, after rising to the settlement position, two straight reciprocating cylinder 5 jar poles on rethread jar body controller 7 control right side retract simultaneously, linkage plate 2 left side descends to initial position, finally realize upset and reset function.
As shown in the views b, c and d in fig. 4, the front side turning, the right side turning and the back side turning are respectively corresponding, the turning processes of the front side, the back side and the right side are the same as the turning process of the left side turning, because the opening directions of the hinged seat 4 and the mounting seat 6 respectively form an included angle of 45 degrees with the corresponding cross center line, the hinged seat is hinged by matching with a universal bearing, two straight reciprocating cylinders 5 on the opposite sides of the side to be turned are controlled by a cylinder controller 7 to synchronously extend, the two straight reciprocating cylinders 5 on the side to be turned keep the initial state, and the turning function of front, back, left and right is realized.
In the embodiment, the overturning function can be realized as long as the height difference between the height of the side to be overturned and the height of the opposite side thereof is satisfied, for example, if the initial states of all the linear reciprocating cylinders 5 are cylinder rod extending states, the two linear reciprocating cylinders 5 at the side to be overturned retract, and the two linear reciprocating cylinders 5 at the opposite side to be overturned keep the initial states or extend the rods again; all the linear reciprocating cylinders 5 are in the initial state of a cylinder rod retraction state, and the extension rod lengths of the two linear reciprocating cylinders 5 at the side to be overturned are larger than the extension rod lengths of the two linear reciprocating cylinders 5 at the opposite side to be overturned.
As shown in fig. 5, in the application of the present embodiment, classification areas with different weights are set at corresponding positions for turning over, such as classification areas between weights a-B on the left side, classification areas between weights C-D on the right side, and classification areas between weights E-F on the rear side of the device, other classification areas for weights on the front side of the device, and a poultry throwing operation area, which is an operation space for placing and weighing poultry, directly above the other classification areas for weights on the front side of the device.
In this embodiment, the linear reciprocating cylinder 5 may be an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and the cylinder controller 7 is an electromagnetic valve set and is fixed on the mounting plate 11. Considering the manufacturing and assembling progress of the mounting seat 6, a universal bearing can be adopted when the mounting seat 6 is matched with the tail part of the linear reciprocating cylinder 5.
Example 2:
the present embodiment is the same as embodiment 1 without repeating the description, and is different therefrom in that: the linear reciprocating cylinder 5 is an electric cylinder, a cylinder controller 7 is integrated in the electric cylinder, and the electric cylinder integrating the cylinder controller 7 is in the prior art.
Compare in embodiment 1, this embodiment has the advantage that integrates, and the electric energy source of adoption compares in atmospheric pressure, hydraulic drive, makes whole device simplify more, saves relevant gas hydraulic pressure's supporting device, practices thrift manufacturing cost, reduces equipment area, makes things convenient for device follow-up maintenance and maintenance.
According to the utility model, four linear reciprocating cylinders are adopted to perform telescopic combined motion, the swing directions of the linear reciprocating cylinders are limited, and the hinged parts can be movably connected with different changing included angles, so that the function of turning the linkage plate back and forth and left and right can be realized, and the purposes of weighing and automatic grading are realized by combining the weighing platform arranged on the linkage plate; the data of the weighing platform is automatically collected, and the growth conditions of the poultry can be accurately known and correspondingly adjusted through data analysis, so that the breeding level can be improved, and accurate assessment and remote guidance of farmers are realized.
Claims (6)
1. An intelligence poultry grading plant that weighs, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a linkage plate (2) is arranged in the frame (1), the upper plane of the linkage plate (2) is connected with a weighing platform (3) for storing measurement data and counting, the lower plane of the linkage plate is connected with four hinged seats (4), the hinged seats (4) are symmetrical about the cross center line of the linkage plate (2) and are distributed on four square vertex angles, the hinged seats (4) are hinged with the rod ends of linear reciprocating cylinders (5) through universal bearings, the tail parts of the linear reciprocating cylinders (5) are hinged with mounting seats (6), the mounting seats (6) are connected with mounting plates (11) arranged on the frame (1), the mounting seats (6) are symmetrical about the cross center line of the mounting plates (11) and are distributed on the four square vertex angles, and the vertical projection of the cross center line of the linkage plate (2) in a horizontal state is coincident with the cross center line of the mounting plates (11);
each linear reciprocating cylinder (5) swings along the connecting line direction of the hinge seat (4) and the central point of the linkage plate (2), and the cylinder controller (7) controls the linear reciprocating cylinders (5) to stretch and retract to perform combined motion, so that the linkage plate is turned over front and back, left and right.
2. The intelligent poultry weighing and grading device according to claim 1, wherein: the tail part of the linear reciprocating cylinder (5) is hinged with the mounting seat (6) through a universal bearing.
3. The intelligent poultry weighing and grading device according to claim 2, wherein: when the linkage plate (2) is in a horizontal state, the vertical projection position of the hinge seat (4) is superposed with the position of the mounting seat (6).
4. The intelligent poultry weighing and grading device according to claim 3, wherein: the frame (1) is provided with a group of horizontal supporting rods (13), the horizontal supporting rods (13) are connected with protection plates (14) which are closed end to end, and the protection plates (14) are not interfered with the linkage plates (2) arranged in the protection plates (14).
5. The intelligent poultry weighing and grading device of claim 4, wherein: the linear reciprocating cylinder (5) is an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and the cylinder controller (7) is an electromagnetic valve group.
6. The intelligent poultry weighing and grading device according to claim 1, wherein: the straight reciprocating cylinder (5) is an electric cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122630993.9U CN216018536U (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Intelligence poultry grading plant that weighs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122630993.9U CN216018536U (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Intelligence poultry grading plant that weighs |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216018536U true CN216018536U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122630993.9U Active CN216018536U (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Intelligence poultry grading plant that weighs |
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| CN (1) | CN216018536U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114577317A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-03 | 安徽瑞格电子科技有限公司 | Intelligence weighing device for poultry |
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2021
- 2021-10-30 CN CN202122630993.9U patent/CN216018536U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114577317A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-03 | 安徽瑞格电子科技有限公司 | Intelligence weighing device for poultry |
| CN114577317B (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-12-26 | 安徽瑞格电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent poultry weighing device |
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