CN216017835U - Forage grass barley district cradling equipment - Google Patents

Forage grass barley district cradling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216017835U
CN216017835U CN202122326042.2U CN202122326042U CN216017835U CN 216017835 U CN216017835 U CN 216017835U CN 202122326042 U CN202122326042 U CN 202122326042U CN 216017835 U CN216017835 U CN 216017835U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
wall
plate
forage grass
barley
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202122326042.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志萍
徐寿军
马宇
巴图
吕二锁
郭呈宇
李建波
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Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
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Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
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Priority to CN202122326042.2U priority Critical patent/CN216017835U/en
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Publication of CN216017835U publication Critical patent/CN216017835U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses forage grass barley residential area mowing equipment, and belongs to the technical field of forage grass harvesting. Forage grass barley district mows equipment, includes that the upper end installs the case that reaps of apron, still includes: the cutting device comprises a feed inlet, a cutting device and a baffle plate, wherein the feed inlet is arranged on the front end surface of the harvesting box, the front end surface of the harvesting box is fixedly connected with an inclined plate which is obliquely arranged downwards, the upper end surface of the inclined plate is aligned with the inner bottom of the feed inlet, the inclined bottom of the inclined plate is fixedly provided with the cutting device, and two sides of the inclined plate are fixedly connected with the baffle plate; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two baffles, wherein the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the sweeping plate, and the outer wall of each baffle is provided with a driving mechanism connected with the rotating shaft; the spray pipe is fixedly connected in the rotating shaft; the harvesting equipment provided by the utility model not only can store more forage grass, but also can recover the forage grass more efficiently through the sweeping plate.

Description

Forage grass barley district cradling equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forage grass harvesting, in particular to forage grass barley residential area mowing equipment.
Background
Forage grass is a herbaceous forage grass whose stem and leaves can be used as forage for herbivores. The forage grass has strong regeneration capacity, can be harvested for many times in one year, is rich in various trace elements and vitamins, and therefore becomes the first choice for raising livestock.
In the prior art, a patent with the grant number of Chinese patent CN213280673U discloses a sorghum bicolor harvesting device, which comprises a harvesting box, wherein the harvesting box is internally inclined downwards from front to back and from right to left, a through groove is formed in the left side of the rear end of the harvesting box, a plurality of lower shearing blades connected with triangular blades side by side are installed at the front end of the harvesting box, a plurality of upper shearing blades connected with triangular blades side by side are symmetrically attached to the upper end of each lower shearing blade, a sliding foot is installed on the lower surface of the rear end of each upper shearing blade and is slidably arranged in a sliding groove formed in the upper surface of the front end of the harvesting box, a telescopic rod is installed at the left end of each upper shearing blade, and the telescopic rod penetrates through the side surface of the harvesting box and is connected with the rod end of an electric telescopic rod; compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when reaping high red sage, control through the electric telescopic handle drive shearing blade and remove about, can cut off high red sage pole portion through the crisscross shearing of the cutting edge of last shearing blade and shearing blade down for reap the case and can constantly reap high red sage when advancing. The sorghum sudanense harvesting device in the patent has the following defects: when using upper shear blade and lower shear blade cutting forage grass, the forage grass after being cut can lean forward under the thrust effect of reaping the case to lead to having very big forage grass to collect in the reaping box, and the degree of depth of reaping the case is limited, is difficult to save a large amount of forage grass.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a forage barley cell mowing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
forage grass barley district mows equipment, includes that the upper end installs the case that reaps of apron, still includes: the cutting device comprises a feed inlet, a cutting device and a baffle plate, wherein the feed inlet is arranged on the front end surface of the harvesting box, the front end surface of the harvesting box is fixedly connected with an inclined plate which is obliquely arranged downwards, the upper end surface of the inclined plate is aligned with the inner bottom of the feed inlet, the inclined bottom of the inclined plate is fixedly provided with the cutting device, and two sides of the inclined plate are fixedly connected with the baffle plate; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two baffles, wherein the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the sweeping plate, and the outer wall of each baffle is provided with a driving mechanism connected with the rotating shaft; the spray tube, fixed connection be in the pivot, wherein, the outer wall fixed mounting of pivot has two rows of nozzles that extend to the pivot outer wall, two the nozzle is located the both sides of sweeping the flitch, the outer wall of baffle is equipped with the automatic air feed mechanism of being connected with the spray tube.
In order to improve the recovery efficiency of the forage grass, preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baffle, and the output end of the driving motor is meshed with the rotating shaft through two gears.
In order to further promote the recovery efficiency of forage grass, furtherly, automatic air feed mechanism includes the mounting panel of fixed mounting at the baffle outer wall, fixed mounting has the elasticity gasbag on the mounting panel, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of elasticity gasbag rather than the breathing pipe and the blast pipe of intercommunication, the end of blast pipe is rotated with the one end of spray tube and is connected and communicate, the one end fixed mounting of pivot has the cam that offsets with the flexible end of elasticity gasbag, the overhang of cam is the same with sweeping the terminal orientation of flitch.
In order to automatically recover the forage grass on the inclined plate, a conveying belt is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inclined plate, and a driving shaft of the conveying belt is in chain transmission connection with the rotating shaft.
In order to carry out isolation protection on the device on the outer wall of the baffle, furthermore, protective covers are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two baffles.
In order to reduce the friction force between the cam and the elastic air bag, furthermore, a pulley is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cam.
Compared with the prior art, the forage grass barley community mowing equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the forage grass barley residential area mowing equipment, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the matching of the driving motor and the two gears, and the rotating shaft can drive the sweeping plate to sweep circumferentially, so that forage grass is swept towards the direction of the feeding hole, and the recovery efficiency of the cut forage grass can be greatly improved;
2. this forage grass barley district is mow and is cut equipment drives the cam through the pivot and rotates, and the cam then can indirectness extrusion elasticity gasbag, and the spray tube then can blow through the nozzle to the forage grass that will sweep the flitch both sides blows down in the feed inlet, can prevent that the forage grass winding from sweeping on the flitch, thereby further promotes forage grass recovery efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective axis measuring structure of a forage barley plot mowing device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective axis measuring structure of the forage barley community mowing device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cutting structure of fig. 2 of the forage barley residential mowing device provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mowing device for a forage barley community as shown in fig. 1 at a;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the forage barley small-area mowing device shown in fig. 3 at B.
In the figure: 1. a harvesting box; 2. a cover plate; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a sloping plate; 5. a cutting device; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. sweeping the material plate; 9. a drive motor; 10. a gear; 11. mounting a plate; 12. an elastic air bag; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. an air intake duct; 15. a cam; 16. a nozzle; 17. a nozzle; 18. a conveyor belt; 19. and (4) chain transmission.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-5, the forage barley plot mowing apparatus comprises a harvesting box 1 with a cover plate 2 mounted on the upper end, and further comprises: feed inlet 3, the setting is at the preceding terminal surface that reaps case 1, wherein, the swash plate 4 that the preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with downward sloping of reaping case 1 set up, the up end of swash plate 4 is aligned with the interior bottom of feed inlet 3, the slope bottom fixed mounting of swash plate 4 has cutting device 5, the equal fixedly connected with baffle 6 in both sides of swash plate 4, when using, the setting up of swash plate 4 can make the degree of depth that reaps case 1 promote greatly, save more forage grass, and the terminal cutting device 5 of swash plate 4 is used for the cutting to forage grass.
Pivot 7, rotate and install between two baffles 6, wherein, flitch 8 is swept to the outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot 7, the actuating mechanism who is connected with pivot 7 is installed to the outer wall of baffle 6, actuating mechanism includes fixed mounting at the driving motor 9 of 6 outer walls of baffle, be connected through two gear 10 meshing between the output of driving motor 9 and the pivot 7, reaping the forage grass in-process, driving motor 9 can drive pivot 7 through two gears 10 and rotate, 8 circumference sweeps of flitch are swept in the drive of pivot 7 then can drive, thereby sweep forage grass to 3 directions of feed inlet, can promote the efficiency that the forage grass after the cutting was retrieved greatly.
A spray pipe 16 fixedly connected in the rotating shaft 7, wherein two rows of nozzles 17 extending to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, the two nozzles 17 are positioned at two sides of the material sweeping plate 8, an automatic air supply mechanism connected with the spray pipe 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the baffle plate 6, the automatic air supply mechanism comprises an installation plate 11 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baffle plate 6, an elastic air bag 12 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 11, the side wall of the elastic air bag 12 is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe 14 and an air exhaust pipe 13 communicated with the elastic air bag 12, the tail end of the air exhaust pipe 13 is rotatably connected and communicated with one end of the spray pipe 16, one end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed with a cam 15 abutting against the telescopic end of the elastic air bag 12, the protruding end of the cam 15 faces the tail end of the material sweeping plate 8, the rotating shaft 7 can drive the cam 15 to rotate, the cam 15 can indirectly extrude the elastic air bag 12, and supply air to the spray pipe 16 through the air exhaust pipe 13 when being extruded, spray tube 16 then can blow through nozzle 17 to will sweep in the forage grass of flitch 8 both sides blows feed inlet 3, can prevent that the forage grass winding from sweeping on flitch 8, thereby further promote forage grass recovery efficiency.
The upper end of the sloping plate 4 is fixedly provided with a conveying belt 18, a driving shaft of the conveying belt 18 is connected with the rotating shaft 7 through a chain transmission 19, and when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the rotating shaft 7 can drive the conveying belt 18 to convey forage grass through the chain transmission 19, so that the forage grass on the sloping plate 4 is automatically conveyed into the feed inlet 3.
The outer walls of the two baffles 6 are fixedly provided with protective covers, which are not shown in the figure, but in actual use, the protective covers can isolate and protect the gears 10, the cams 15, the elastic air bags 12 and the chain drives 19 on two sides.
The outer wall of the cam 15 is fixedly provided with a pulley, not shown in the figure, which can reduce the friction between the cam 15 and the elastic air bag 12 in practical use.
The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, when in use, the inclined plate 4 is arranged to greatly increase the depth of the harvesting box 1 and store more forage grass, the cutting device 5 at the tail end of the inclined plate 4 is used for cutting the forage grass, in the process, the driving motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the two gears 10, the rotating shaft 7 drives the sweeping plate 8 to sweep circumferentially, so that the forage grass is swept towards the feed inlet 3, the efficiency of recovering the cut forage grass is greatly improved, the rotating shaft 7 also drives the cam 15 to rotate, the cam 15 indirectly extrudes the elastic air bag 12, the elastic air bag 12 supplies air to the spray pipe 16 through the exhaust pipe 13 when being extruded, the spray pipe 16 blows air through the nozzle 17, so that the forage grass on two sides of the sweeping plate 8 is blown into the feed inlet 3, the forage grass is prevented from being wound on the sweeping plate 8, and the forage grass recovery efficiency is further improved, when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the rotating shaft 7 drives the conveying belt 18 to convey forage grass through the chain transmission 19, so that the forage grass on the inclined plate 4 is automatically conveyed into the feeding hole 3.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Forage grass barley district mows equipment, includes that the upper end installs reaping box (1) of apron (2), its characterized in that still includes:
a feed inlet (3) arranged on the front end surface of the harvesting box (1),
the harvesting box comprises a harvesting box (1), a cutting device (5) and a baffle plate (6), wherein the front end face of the harvesting box (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (4) which is obliquely arranged downwards, the upper end face of the inclined plate (4) is aligned with the inner bottom of a feeding hole (3), the inclined bottom of the inclined plate (4) is fixedly provided with the cutting device (5), and two sides of the inclined plate (4) are fixedly connected with the baffle plate (6);
a rotating shaft (7) which is rotatably arranged between the two baffles (6),
the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a material sweeping plate (8), and the outer wall of the baffle (6) is provided with a driving mechanism connected with the rotating shaft (7);
a spray pipe (16) fixedly connected in the rotating shaft (7),
wherein, the outer wall fixed mounting of pivot (7) has two rows of nozzles (17) that extend to pivot (7) outer wall, two nozzle (17) are located the both sides of sweeping flitch (8), the outer wall of baffle (6) is equipped with the automatic air feed mechanism who is connected with spray tube (16).
2. The forage barley small-area mowing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (9) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the baffle plate (6), and the output end of the driving motor (9) is meshed with the rotating shaft (7) through two gears (10).
3. The forage barley small-area mowing device according to claim 2, wherein the automatic air supply mechanism comprises a mounting plate (11) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the baffle plate (6), an elastic air bag (12) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (11), an air suction pipe (14) and an air exhaust pipe (13) which are communicated with the elastic air bag (12) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic air bag (12), the tail end of the air exhaust pipe (13) is rotatably connected and communicated with one end of a spray pipe (16), a cam (15) which is abutted against the telescopic end of the elastic air bag (12) is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft (7), and the protruding end of the cam (15) and the tail end of the sweeping plate (8) face towards the same direction.
4. The forage barley small-area mowing device according to claim 2, wherein a conveying belt (18) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inclined plate (4), and a driving shaft of the conveying belt (18) is connected with the rotating shaft (7) through a chain transmission (19).
5. The forage barley small-area mowing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a protective cover is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each of the two baffles (6).
6. The forage barley small-area mowing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cam (15).
CN202122326042.2U 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 Forage grass barley district cradling equipment Expired - Fee Related CN216017835U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122326042.2U CN216017835U (en) 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 Forage grass barley district cradling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122326042.2U CN216017835U (en) 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 Forage grass barley district cradling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216017835U true CN216017835U (en) 2022-03-15

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ID=80538829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122326042.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216017835U (en) 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 Forage grass barley district cradling equipment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN216017835U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114766195A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-07-22 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) Semi-automatic auxiliary harvesting device for rice and wheat
CN115280987A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-04 石河子大学 Method for mowing desert plant anaphalis yedoensis by compensating growth

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114766195A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-07-22 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) Semi-automatic auxiliary harvesting device for rice and wheat
CN114766195B (en) * 2022-05-11 2024-01-09 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) Semi-automatic rice and wheat auxiliary harvesting device
CN115280987A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-04 石河子大学 Method for mowing desert plant anaphalis yedoensis by compensating growth
WO2023072316A3 (en) * 2022-08-09 2023-06-22 石河子大学 Compensation growth mowing method of desert plant anabasis aphylla
CN115280987B (en) * 2022-08-09 2023-07-21 石河子大学 Compensation growth mowing method for desert plant leaf-free equisetum

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Granted publication date: 20220315