CN216017812U - Driving system of garlic harvester - Google Patents

Driving system of garlic harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216017812U
CN216017812U CN202122720216.3U CN202122720216U CN216017812U CN 216017812 U CN216017812 U CN 216017812U CN 202122720216 U CN202122720216 U CN 202122720216U CN 216017812 U CN216017812 U CN 216017812U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
driving chain
support
chain wheel
reduction box
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CN202122720216.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱立琦
国树金
张协良
曹文杰
孙群
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Weihai Qingjun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Liaocheng University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a driving system of a garlic harvester, which comprises a diesel engine and a front bracket, wherein the front bracket is provided with the diesel engine; the outer side of the power input wheel of the reduction gearbox is connected with a conveying driving chain wheel, and the first conveying chain wheel drives the clamping and conveying mechanism through a conveying driving chain; the other side of the gear reduction box opposite to the power input wheel of the reduction box is provided with a cutting driving chain wheel and a walking driving chain wheel, the cutting driving chain wheel drives a limiting cutting mechanism through a cutting driving chain, and the walking driving chain wheel drives a front wheel shaft through a walking driving chain. The system is powered by an engine, and the power output is regulated and controlled by a gear reduction box so as to drive the garlic harvester to walk and harvest.

Description

Driving system of garlic harvester
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural production device, in particular to a driving system of a garlic harvester.
Background
At present, because of the unique edible and medicinal values of garlic, garlic bulbs contain rich proteins, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, and in addition, contain fat, mineral substances and the like. The garlic has various biological activities, such as cardiovascular disease prevention and treatment, tumor resistance, pathogenic microorganism resistance and the like, can play a role in disease prevention and health care after being eaten for a long time, is popular at home and abroad, has wide sale and considerable price, forms large-scale continuous planting in many places, and brings great economic benefit to farmers. However, there are problems associated with the extensive planting of garlic, which is a root-tuber plant, in which fruits are grown in soil and which cannot be bruised and is difficult to harvest. The garlic harvester has the advantages that the garlic harvester also has the best harvesting period, the garlic harvester cannot be harvested too early or too late, generally only in about one week, and only depending on farmers for harvesting, the labor intensity is high, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be input, the working efficiency is very low, if the garlic harvester encounters continuous rainy seasons, the garlic harvesting can be delayed, the quality of the garlic is reduced, and great loss is caused. Therefore, the mechanization of garlic harvesting is urgent, but the mechanization of garlic is slow at present, and a plurality of suitable instruments are not available in the market and are technically deficient. The garlic harvesters researched and manufactured by western countries are different from the harvesters manufactured by China in planting industry, so that the harvesters manufactured by the western countries have low working efficiency in large-scale planting, poor economy and high cost, and are not suitable for being used in China. Although the garlic harvester researched in China can realize mechanized harvesting, garlic growers plant garlics in a disordered manner, planting modes of each household are not uniform, applicability is poor, and the garlic harvester cannot be suitable for operation under various soil conditions. The garlic growers are poor in enthusiasm for purchasing the machine, because the harvesting period of the garlic is short, the effective operation time of the harvester is short, the economic level of the garlic growers is limited, and the garlic growers can be idle in many times after buying the garlic, so that the cost performance is seriously unbalanced, and few garlic growers purchase the garlic.
In the process of harvesting garlic, the garlic is protected from being crushed by a harvester when the harvester moves forwards, and some garlic falling to two sides is not easy to harvest, and soil separation is carried out on the garlic, so that the mechanical harvesting of the garlic is important, the mechanical harvesting is realized, the requirements of different lands and different planting conditions are met for being convenient for small and medium-sized farmers to use flexibly, firstly, the harvester is required to be provided with a power system, and secondly, the power output of the harvester is required to be adjustable, and the power output comprises the walking speed, the working speed of parts and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a driving system of a garlic harvester, wherein the system is powered by an engine, and the power output is regulated and controlled by a gear reduction box so as to drive the garlic harvester to walk and harvest.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical means:
a driving system of a garlic harvester comprises a diesel engine and a front bracket, wherein the front bracket is provided with the diesel engine, the diesel engine is arranged at the front part above the front bracket, a gear reduction box is arranged at the rear part above the front bracket, the diesel engine is provided with an engine power output wheel, the gear reduction box is provided with a reduction box power input wheel, and the engine power output wheel and the reduction box power input wheel are connected through a conveyor belt; the outer side of the power input wheel of the reduction gearbox is connected with a conveying driving chain wheel, and the first conveying chain wheel drives the clamping and conveying mechanism through a conveying driving chain; the other side of the gear reduction box opposite to the power input wheel of the reduction box is provided with a cutting driving chain wheel and a walking driving chain wheel, the cutting driving chain wheel drives a limiting cutting mechanism through a cutting driving chain, and the walking driving chain wheel drives a front wheel shaft through a walking driving chain.
Compared with the prior art, the outstanding characteristics are that:
(1) the front support is arranged, the diesel engine and the gear reduction box are installed by the front support, and the power output speed change control of the diesel engine is realized by the gear reduction box.
(3) The gear reduction box is provided with a conveying driving chain wheel, a cutting driving chain wheel and a walking driving chain wheel which respectively drive and drive the clamping and conveying mechanism, the limiting and cutting mechanism and the front wheel shaft, thereby better realizing the transmission requirements of different mechanisms and parts.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows:
the front wheel support is arranged below the front support, the top end of the front wheel support is fixedly connected with the front support, and the bottom end of the front wheel support is fixedly connected with a front wheel shaft.
Through setting up the front wheel support, utilize the front wheel support installation fixed front wheel axle.
And the center of the front wheel shaft is provided with a wheel shaft driving chain wheel, and the shaft driving chain wheel is connected with the walking driving chain wheel through a walking driving chain.
By arranging the wheel shaft driving chain wheel, the shaft driving chain wheel is convenient to be linked with the walking driving chain wheel through the walking driving chain.
The front wheel shaft is connected with a supporting bracket, the top end of the supporting bracket is connected with the front wheel shaft, and the bottom end of the supporting bracket is connected with a convergence supporting clamp.
Through the arrangement of the supporting bracket, in the working process of the system, the front end of the front bracket supports the harvested garlic, so that the harvesting work in the next step can be completed smoothly.
And a reduction gearbox operating rod is arranged on one side of the gear reduction gearbox, which faces the control handrail.
By arranging the reduction gearbox operating rod, the power output of the reduction gearbox can be controlled by utilizing the reduction gearbox operating rod.
The front part above the front support is provided with an engine mounting platform, and the engine mounting platform is provided with a diesel engine.
Through setting up engine mounting platform, be convenient for install diesel engine and air distribution mechanism, diesel pump and the auxiliary component including the diesel tank.
The rear end of the front support is fixedly connected with the connecting frame.
Through setting up the link, utilize the link to be connected with the handrail support of garlic harvester, after-poppet, make fore-stock, link, handrail support and after-poppet connect into an organic whole.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the gear reduction box in a mounted use state.
Description of reference numerals: 1-front support; 2-front wheel axle; 3-converging holding clips; 4-wheel axle drive sprocket; 5-front wheels; 6-gear reduction box; 7-a connecting frame; 8-a reduction gearbox power input wheel; 9-conveying drive sprocket; 10-conveying a drive chain; 11-a reduction gearbox operating rod; 12-a valve train; 13-a diesel pump; 14-diesel tank; 15-engine power take-off wheels; 16-a diesel engine; 17-an engine mounting platform; 18-a cutting drive sprocket; 19-cutting drive chain; 20-a travelling drive sprocket; 21-running drive chains; 22-front wheel support; 23-support bracket.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving system of the garlic harvester of the utility model comprises a diesel engine 16, a gear reducer 6 and a front bracket 1; the front part above the front bracket 1 is provided with a diesel engine 16, the rear part above the front bracket 1 is provided with a gear reduction box 6, the diesel engine 16 is provided with an engine power output wheel 15, the gear reduction box 6 is provided with a reduction box power input wheel 8, and the engine power output wheel 15 and the reduction box power input wheel 8 are connected through a conveyor belt; the outer side of the power input wheel 8 of the reduction gearbox is connected with a conveying driving chain wheel 9, and a first conveying chain wheel drives the clamping and conveying mechanism through a conveying driving chain 10; the other side of the gear reduction box 6 opposite to the power input wheel 8 of the reduction box is provided with a cutting driving chain wheel 18 and a walking driving chain wheel 20, the cutting driving chain wheel 18 drives the limiting cutting mechanism through a cutting driving chain 19, and the walking driving chain wheel 20 drives the front wheel shaft 2 through a walking driving chain 21.
Compared with the prior art, the outstanding characteristics are that:
(1) by arranging the front bracket 1, the diesel engine 16 and the gear reduction box 6 are installed by utilizing the front bracket 1, and the power output speed change control of the diesel engine 16 is realized by utilizing the gear reduction box 6.
(3) The gear reduction box 6 is provided with three chain wheels, namely a conveying driving chain wheel 9, a cutting driving chain wheel 18 and a walking driving chain wheel 20, and respectively drives and drives the clamping and conveying mechanism, the limiting and cutting mechanism and the front wheel 5 shaft 2, so that the transmission requirements of different mechanisms and parts are better met.
The further preferred technical scheme is as follows:
a front wheel bracket 22 is arranged below the front bracket 1, the top end of the front wheel bracket 22 is fixedly connected with the front bracket 1, and the bottom end of the front wheel bracket 22 is fixedly connected with a front wheel 5 shaft 2.
The front wheel 5 shaft 2 is fixed by the front wheel bracket 22 by providing the front wheel bracket 22.
The front wheel 5 is provided with a wheel axle driving sprocket 4 at the center of the axle 2, and the axle driving sprocket is linked with a walking driving sprocket 20 through a walking driving chain 21.
By providing the axle drive sprocket 4, it is convenient for the axle drive sprocket to be linked to the travel drive sprocket 20 by the travel drive chain 21.
The front wheel 5 shaft 2 is connected with a supporting bracket 23, the top end of the supporting bracket 23 is connected with the front wheel shaft 2, and the bottom end of the supporting bracket 23 is connected with the convergence supporting clamp 3.
By arranging the supporting bracket 23, the front end of the front bracket 1 supports the harvested garlic in the working process of the system, so that the harvesting work in the next step can be completed smoothly.
And a reduction gearbox operating rod 11 is arranged on one side of the gear reduction gearbox 6 facing the control handrail.
By arranging the reduction gearbox operating rod 11, the reduction gearbox operating rod 11 can be utilized to control the power output of the reduction gearbox.
An engine mounting platform 17 is mounted at the front part above the front bracket 1, and a diesel engine 16 is mounted on the engine mounting platform 17.
The engine mounting platform 17 is provided to facilitate mounting of auxiliary components including the diesel engine 16, the valve train 12, the diesel pump 13, and the diesel tank 14.
The rear end of the front bracket 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 7.
Through setting up link 7, utilize link 7 can be connected with the handrail support of garlic harvester, after-poppet, make fore-stock 1, link 7, handrail support and after-poppet connect into an organic whole.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a driving system of garlic harvester, includes diesel engine, installs diesel engine's fore-stock, its characterized in that: the front part above the front support is provided with a diesel engine, the rear part above the front support is provided with a gear reduction box, the diesel engine is provided with an engine power output wheel, the gear reduction box is provided with a reduction box power input wheel, and the engine power output wheel and the reduction box power input wheel are connected through a conveyor belt; the outer side of the power input wheel of the reduction gearbox is connected with a conveying driving chain wheel, and the first conveying chain wheel drives the clamping and conveying mechanism through a conveying driving chain; the other side of the gear reduction box opposite to the power input wheel of the reduction box is provided with a cutting driving chain wheel and a walking driving chain wheel, the cutting driving chain wheel drives a limiting cutting mechanism through a cutting driving chain, and the walking driving chain wheel drives a front wheel shaft through a walking driving chain.
2. The drive system of a garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein: the front wheel support is arranged below the front support, the top end of the front wheel support is fixedly connected with the front support, and the bottom end of the front wheel support is fixedly connected with a front wheel shaft.
3. The drive system of a garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein: and the center of the front wheel shaft is provided with a wheel shaft driving chain wheel, and the shaft driving chain wheel is connected with the walking driving chain wheel through a walking driving chain.
4. The drive system of a garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein: the front wheel shaft is connected with a supporting bracket, the top end of the supporting bracket is connected with the front wheel shaft, and the bottom end of the supporting bracket is connected with a convergence supporting clamp.
5. The drive system of a garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein: and a reduction gearbox operating rod is arranged on one side of the gear reduction gearbox, which faces the control handrail.
6. The drive system of a garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein: the front part above the front support is provided with an engine mounting platform, and the engine mounting platform is provided with a diesel engine.
7. The drive system of a garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the front support is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is connected with the handrail support, and the bottom of the connecting frame is connected with the rear support.
CN202122720216.3U 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Driving system of garlic harvester Active CN216017812U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122720216.3U CN216017812U (en) 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Driving system of garlic harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122720216.3U CN216017812U (en) 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Driving system of garlic harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216017812U true CN216017812U (en) 2022-03-15

Family

ID=80552535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122720216.3U Active CN216017812U (en) 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Driving system of garlic harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216017812U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20240123

Address after: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 252000 No. 1, Hunan Road, Shandong, Liaocheng

Patentee before: LIAOCHENG University

Country or region before: China

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Effective date of registration: 20240212

Address after: 261910 Shanghai Road, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Weihai City, Shandong Province, China

Patentee after: Weihai Qingjun Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right