CN216011538U

CN216011538U - Drying-machine for fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN216011538U
Application number: CN202122165233.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文攀; 文丽媛
Original assignee: Putianke Zhongwei Organic Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Putianke Zhongwei Organic Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying-machine for fertilizer, including stoving case and cooler bin, the feed inlet has been seted up to stoving roof portion one side, stoving incasement top intermediate position department is provided with first motor, back shaft surface below is provided with the second motor, install first fan on the stoving incasement lateral wall, the cooler bin is located stoving case below, be provided with the second fan on the cooler bin inside wall. This drying-machine for fertilizer, heat stoving incasement portion through first fan, make first filter screen, form the region that a hot-air can circulate fast between second filter screen and the stoving incasement wall, be favorable to carrying out diversified heating to first filter screen and second filter screen, make to dry more fully, drive first filter screen through first motor, second filter screen and its inside fertilizer are rotatory, it stirs the fertilizer to drive the stirring piece through the second motor, make the fertilizer abundant and hot-air contact, improve drying efficiency.

Description

Drying-machine for fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer technical field specifically is a drying-machine for fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly from plants and/or animals, is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, is a main nutrient for green food production, and has the processing flow comprising the following steps: fermenting; crushing; granulating; drying and the like, the utility model discloses it is the stoving flow to be directed at, by the drying-machine with the granule drying of making, increase its particle strength, conveniently store because the fertilizer after the stoving has certain temperature, if pile up and can condense because of the high temperature together, so need cool down the design to the fertilizer after the stoving.

The organic fertilizer at the bottom of the existing dryer for organic fertilizer is not easy to dry, the drying time is long in the drying process, and the organic fertilizer is overheated and condensed due to the fact that the drying machine cannot be cooled as soon as possible, so that the existing dryer for organic fertilizer needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drying-machine for fertilizer to the fertilizer of the bottom that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is difficult to dry, and is longer at stoving in-process drying time, and can not cool down the operation as early as possible after the stoving and lead to the overheated problem that condenses of fertilizer.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dryer for organic fertilizers comprises a drying box and a cooling box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top of the drying box, a guide plate is arranged at the top of the drying box and is positioned right below the feed inlet, a first motor is arranged at the middle position of the top of the drying box, the output end of the first motor is connected with a support shaft, two electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the support shaft, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are respectively arranged on the two electric telescopic rods, a second motor is arranged below the surface of the support shaft, the output end of the second motor is connected with a stirring block, a first fan is arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box, an air outlet fan is arranged at the top of one side of the drying box, one side of the air outlet fan, which is far away from the drying box, is connected with a pipeline, the pipeline is positioned inside of a water tank, the cooling box is positioned below the drying box, and the drying box and the cooling box are connected through a first discharge valve, be provided with curved form pipe between top and the cooling tank bottom in the cooling tank, and curved form pipe is located the first bleeder valve outside, be provided with the second fan on the cooling tank inside wall, and the cooling tank bottom is provided with the second bleeder valve, and the second bleeder valve is connected bottom the curved form pipe simultaneously.

Preferably, the bottom in the drying box is hemispherical;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the fertilizer from remaining in stoving incasement bottom.

Preferably, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are connected in a clamping manner, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen form a hemisphere shape;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of first filter screen and second filter screen makes the stoving more abundant.

Preferably, two stirring blocks are symmetrically arranged around the supporting shaft, and one stirring block and one second motor form a group;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for fertilizer can fully contact the hot-blast of stoving incasement.

Preferably, the first fans are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the drying box, the heating blocks are arranged on the inner side wall of the first fans, and the second fans are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the cooling box;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for carry out fast drying and cooling to the fertilizer.

Preferably, the bottom of one side of the water tank is provided with a water outlet valve;

by adopting the technical scheme, the water source in the water tank can be discharged through the water outlet valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the organic fertilizer is dried by a dryer,

(1) the drying box is provided with a first motor, a support shaft, a first filter screen, a second motor, a stirring block and a first fan, the inside of the drying box is heated through the first fan, so that a region where hot air can rapidly circulate is formed among the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the inner wall of the drying box, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are favorably heated in multiple directions, the drying is more sufficient, the first motor drives the first filter screen, the second filter screen and an organic fertilizer inside the first filter screen to rotate, the second motor drives the stirring block to stir the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is fully contacted with the hot air, and the drying efficiency is improved;

(2) be provided with air-out fan, pipeline and water tank, be convenient for collect the steam of stoving in-process, be provided with bent form pipe and second fan, be convenient for carry out quick cooling to the fertilizer after the stoving heating, prevent that the overheated condition after the fertilizer piles up from leading to it to condense, with stoving case and cooler bin integration, improve machining efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first filter screen and a second filter screen in a top view according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. drying box, 2, feed inlet, 3, stock guide, 4, first motor, 5, back shaft, 6, electric telescopic handle, 7, first filter screen, 8, second filter screen, 9, second motor, 10, stirring piece, 11, first fan, 12, air-out fan, 13, pipeline, 14, water tank, 15, cooling box, 16, first bleeder valve, 17, curved pipe, 18, second fan, 19, second bleeder valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dryer for organic fertilizer is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, a feed inlet 2 is arranged on one side of the top of a drying box 1, a material guide plate 3 is arranged on the top of the drying box 1, the material guide plate 3 is positioned under the feed inlet 2, the bottom of the drying box 1 is hemispherical, so that all organic fertilizer can conveniently flow into a cooling box 15 through a first discharge valve 16, a first motor 4 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the drying box 1, the output end of the first motor 4 is connected with a support shaft 5, two electric telescopic rods 6 are symmetrically arranged on the support shaft 5, a first filter screen 7 and a second filter screen 8 are respectively arranged on the two electric telescopic rods 6, the first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 8 are connected in a clamping manner, and the first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 8 form a hemisphere shape, so that the organic fertilizer in the first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 8 can be fully dried in multiple directions through a first fan 11 and a heating block, the second motor 9 is arranged below the surface of the supporting shaft 5, the output end of the second motor 9 is connected with two stirring blocks 10, the two stirring blocks 10 are symmetrically arranged around the supporting shaft 5, one stirring block 10 and one second motor 9 form a group, the stirring block 10 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 9 and stir the organic fertilizer, a first fan 11 is arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box 1, an air outlet fan 12 is arranged at the top of one side of the drying box 1, the first fan 11 is uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the drying box 1, a heating block is arranged on the inner side wall of the first fan 11, second fans 18 are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the cooling box 15, air in the drying box 1 can be heated through the first fan 11 and the heating block, air circulation is accelerated, the dried and heated organic fertilizer can be cooled through the second fans 18, and the organic fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated and being overheated to be condensed into a lump, one side of the air outlet fan 12, which is far away from the drying box 1, is connected with a pipeline 13, the pipeline 13 is positioned inside the water tank 14, and the bottom of one side of the water tank 14 is provided with a water outlet valve, so that water inside the water tank 14 can be conveniently discharged.

According to the figure 1, the cooling box 15 is arranged below the drying box 1, the drying box 1 is connected with the cooling box 15 through a first discharge valve 16, a curved pipe 17 is arranged between the top of the cooling box 15 and the bottom of the cooling box 15, the curved pipe 17 is arranged outside the first discharge valve 16, a second fan 18 is arranged on the inner side wall of the cooling box 15, a second discharge valve 19 is arranged at the bottom of the cooling box 15, and the second discharge valve 19 is connected with the bottom of the curved pipe 17.

The working principle is as follows: when the dryer for organic fertilizer is used, the organic fertilizer is put into the drying box 1 from the feeding hole 2, the organic fertilizer flows into the first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 8 through the material guide plate 3, the first motor 4, the second motor 9, the first fan 11 and the air outlet fan 12 are started, the first motor 4 drives the first filter screen 7, the second filter screen 8 and the organic fertilizer inside to rotate, the second motor 9 drives the stirring block 10 to stir the organic fertilizer, meanwhile, the first fan 11 blows out hot air through the heating block, the hot air heats the first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 8 in multiple directions, water vapor generated in the heating and drying process flows into the pipeline 13 under the suction force of the air outlet fan 12 and finally flows into the water tank 14, the water source in the water tank 14 can be discharged through the water outlet valve, after the organic fertilizer is dried and heated, the electric telescopic rod 6 and the second fan 18 are started, and open bleeder valve 16 and second bleeder valve 19, electric telescopic handle 6 drives first filter screen 7, second filter screen 8 moves to the outside respectively, the fertilizer in first filter screen 7 and the second filter screen 8 falls into curved form pipe 17 through bleeder valve 16 afterwards, curved form pipe 17 is the mesh form, in-process to curved form pipe 17 bottom from the falling of curved form pipe 17 top when organic fertilizer, by second fan 18 to its quick cooling, it falls into material collecting device through second bleeder valve 19 at last. Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying-machine for fertilizer, includes stoving case (1) and cooler bin (15), its characterized in that:

the drying box is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is formed in one side of the top of the drying box (1), a guide plate (3) is arranged on the top of the drying box (1), the guide plate (3) is located under the feeding hole (2), a first motor (4) is arranged in the middle of the top of the drying box (1), the output end of the first motor (4) is connected with a supporting shaft (5), two electric telescopic rods (6) are symmetrically arranged on the supporting shaft (5), a first filter screen (7) and a second filter screen (8) are respectively arranged on the two electric telescopic rods (6), a second motor (9) is arranged below the surface of the supporting shaft (5), the output end of the second motor (9) is connected with a stirring block (10), a first fan (11) is installed on the inner side wall of the drying box (1), and an air outlet fan (12) is arranged on the top of one side of the drying box (1), a pipeline (13) is connected to one side, away from the drying box (1), of the air outlet fan (12), and the pipeline (13) is located on the inner side of the water tank (14);

cooling box (15) are located stoving case (1) below, and are connected through first bleeder valve (16) between stoving case (1) and cooling box (15), be provided with curved form pipe (17) in cooling box (15) between top and cooling box (15) the bottom, and curved form pipe (17) are located first bleeder valve (16) outside, be provided with second fan (18) on cooling box (15) inside wall, and be provided with second bleeder valve (19) at the bottom of cooling box (15), second bleeder valve (19) are connected bottom curved form pipe (17) simultaneously.

2. The dryer for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom in the drying box (1) is hemispherical.

3. The dryer for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first filter screen (7) and second filter screen (8) are connected for the block, and first filter screen (7) and second filter screen (8) constitute the hemisphere.

4. The dryer for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring blocks (10) are symmetrically arranged about the supporting shaft (5), and one stirring block (10) and one second motor (9) form a group.

5. The dryer for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first fan (11) evenly distributed is on stoving case (1) inside wall, and is provided with the heating block on first fan (11) inside wall, evenly distributed has second fan (18) on cooling tank (15) inside wall.

6. The dryer for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water outlet valve is arranged at the bottom of one side of the water tank (14).