CN216000815U

CN216000815U - Composite board perforating machine

Info

Publication number: CN216000815U
Application number: CN202120430064.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄跃义; 黄斯达; 蔡思远
Original assignee: Fujian Shouxi Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Quanzhou Simin Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-28
Filing date: 2021-02-28
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite board perforating machine which comprises a perforating workbench, wherein a cross beam is arranged above the discharge end of the perforating workbench, a longitudinally movable drilling mechanism is arranged on the cross beam, the drilling mechanism comprises a first movable seat, a lifting cylinder is arranged below the first movable seat, a mounting seat is arranged at the extending end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder, a drill driven by a motor is arranged below the mounting seat, suction heads arranged at intervals are distributed on the mounting seat at the periphery of the drill, annular air cavities communicated with dust suction holes are respectively arranged in the middle of the mounting seat, air passage joints communicated with the air cavities are respectively arranged above the mounting seat, the air passage joints are respectively connected to a suction fan through a dust suction pipeline, an air outlet of the suction fan is connected to a dust remover through a pipeline, and a movable clamping plate type feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the perforating workbench. The automatic feeding device realizes automatic feeding and corresponding hole position operation, and can suck dust and sawdust while drilling, thereby protecting the production environment and improving the production and processing efficiency.

Description

Composite board perforating machine

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to the field of production and processing of environment-friendly clamps, and mainly relates to a composite board perforating machine.

Background art:

furniture is in process of production, after the unloading, still need be as required to its drilling operation, present drilling operation mostly drills to it through the manual work, need rule its drilling position before the drilling, then drill to it, it is more suitable to its list or during less product of quantity, but in batch processing production, if adopt manual operation, its work efficiency is low, can not satisfy batch processing production's requirement, and adopt the drilling machine to add man-hour to it, during its drilling process, the removal and the location of panel all carry out the auxiliary operation through the manual work, artifical intensity of labour is big, waste time and energy, need special messenger's operation, and drilling process can produce a large amount of saw-dust dusts, need handle it, thereby influence the environment in machining efficiency and production place, can not satisfy the operation requirement.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a composite plate punching machine which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a composite board perforating machine comprises a perforating workbench, a beam is arranged above the discharge end of the perforating workbench, the beam is provided with a drilling mechanism which can move longitudinally and comprises a first moving seat, a lifting cylinder is arranged below the first movable seat, a mounting seat is arranged at the extending end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder, a drill bit driven by a motor is arranged below the mounting seat, suction heads arranged at intervals are distributed on the mounting seat at the periphery of the drill bit, dust suction holes are distributed on the suction head at intervals, the middle part of the mounting seat is respectively provided with an annular air cavity communicated with the dust suction holes, air path joints communicated with the air cavities are respectively arranged above the mounting seats and are respectively connected to a suction fan through a dust suction pipeline, the air outlet of the suction fan is connected to the dust remover through a pipeline, and a movable clamping plate type feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the punching workbench.

The punching machine is characterized in that air inlet and outlet holes which are arranged at intervals are distributed on the upper end surface of the punching workbench, an air cavity is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the punching workbench, and an air pump is arranged at the bottom end of the punching workbench and is communicated with the air cavity through a pipeline.

The guide rod is arranged below the lead screw, the lead screw is longitudinally arranged in parallel with the cross beam, the mounting seat is in guide fit with the lead screw, the guide rod is arranged below the lead screw, the mounting seat is provided with a guide hole matched with the guide rod, and the lead screw is driven by a motor at the end part of the lead screw.

The bottom of the suction head is provided with a brush sleeve.

Splint formula feed assembly including erect the fixed beam in workstation one side of punching, the mobilizable second that installs two intervals on the fixed beam removes the seat, punch holder and lower plate are installed respectively to one side that the seat was removed to the second, interval certain distance between punch holder and the lower plate constitutes the passageway that the panel was put to the card between it.

The clamping end faces of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are respectively provided with a clamping pad, the upper end face of the clamping pad of the lower clamping plate and the punching workbench are located on the same plane, and the height position of the upper clamping plate is adjustable.

The fixed beam is paved with guide rails and racks which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixed beam, the fixed beam is provided with a second movable seat, gears meshed with the racks are respectively arranged below the second movable seat, and the gears are respectively driven by corresponding motors through the gears.

The splint formula feeding subassembly be located drilling mechanism's one side, drilling mechanism's opposite side is installed the spacing direction subassembly of panel of supplementary panel drilling, the spacing direction subassembly of panel is including installing the fixed plate on the workstation that punches, install the leading wheel on the spacing terminal surface of direction of fixed plate, the position of fixed plate on the workstation that punches is adjustable.

The principle is as follows: the transverse position of the drilled hole is adjusted by moving the first moving seat on the cross beam, the wood chips generated by drilling are sucked while the drilled hole is drilled in the plate drilling process by arranging the suction head on the outer circumference of the drill bit, the cutting and the working environment guarantee are facilitated, the wood chips and dust are sucked away, the plate can be continuously drilled, the wood chips are cleaned in time, the wood chips do not need to be cleaned when the plate is continuously machined, the subsequent cleaning operation is saved, the requirements of feeding and discharging movement and longitudinal position movement of the plate are met by the movable clamping plate type feeding assembly when the plate is fed, the transverse position of the hole is adjusted by the position adjustment of the drill bit, the feeding operation is driven by the reciprocating movement of the clamping plate, the manual material moving is not needed, the errors caused by manual work are reduced, and accurate feeding can be realized, whole structural design is reasonable, has realized automatic feed and corresponding to the hole position operation, and dust and saw-dust are inhaled while drilling, have protected the production environment, have improved production machining efficiency, and whole in-process only needs alone to accomplish moreover, has reduced labour cost, has satisfied the requirement of production and processing.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the automatic hole drilling machine has reasonable structural design, realizes automatic feeding and corresponding hole position operation, and can suck dust and wood chips while drilling, thereby protecting the production environment, improving the production and processing efficiency, reducing the labor cost and meeting the requirements of production and processing.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the suction head.

Reference numerals:

1. a punching workbench; 2. a cross beam; 3. a drilling mechanism; 4. a first movable base; 5. a lifting cylinder; 6. a mounting seat; 7. a drill bit; 8. a suction head; 9. a dust collection hole; 10. a clamping plate type feeding assembly; 11. air inlet and outlet holes; 12. a screw rod; 13. a guide bar; 14. a brush sleeve; 15. a fixed beam; 16. a second movable base; 17. an upper splint; 18. a lower splint; 19. a clamping pad; 20. a guide rail; 21. a rack; 22. the plate limiting and guiding assembly; 22-1, fixing plate; 22-2 and a guide wheel.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

see the drawings.

The utility model provides a composite sheet puncher, including punching table 1, crossbeam 2 is installed to punching table 1's discharge end top, but install longitudinal movement's drilling mechanism 3 on the crossbeam 2, drilling mechanism 3 is including first removal seat 4, lift cylinder 5 is installed to first removal seat 4's below, lift cylinder 5's piston rod stretches out the end and installs mount pad 6, motor drive's drill bit 7 is installed to the below of mount pad 6, it has the suction head 8 of interval setting to distribute on the mount pad of drill bit 7 outlying, it has the dust absorption hole 9 of interval setting to distribute on the suction head 8, the middle part of mount pad 6 is equipped with the annular air cavity with dust absorption hole 9 intercommunication respectively, the gas circuit joint of air cavity intercommunication is installed respectively to the top of mount pad 6, the gas circuit joint is connected to the suction fan through dust absorption pipeline respectively, the gas outlet of suction fan is connected to the dust remover through the pipeline, one side of punching table 1 is equipped with mobilizable splint formula feeding component 10.

Further, the upper end face of the punching workbench 1 is distributed with air inlet and outlet holes 11 arranged at intervals, the middle part of the lower part of the punching workbench 1 is provided with an air cavity, the bottom end of the punching workbench 1 is provided with an air pump, and the air pump is communicated with the air cavity through a pipeline. Give vent to anger and breathe in through air pump drive business turn over gas pocket, when at the feeding in-process, in order to make things convenient for the removal of panel, get and put, the operation of giving vent to anger has reduced panel and the frictional force between the workstation that punches, makes things convenient for the panel to remove, when punching to panel, the operation of breathing in can be with the tight absorption of panel on the workstation that punches to guarantee the stability of panel at the in-process that punches. A screw rod 12 which is parallel to the cross beam 2 and is longitudinally arranged is arranged below the cross beam 2, a mounting seat 6 is in guide fit with the screw rod 12, a guide rod 13 is arranged below the screw rod 12, a guide hole which is matched with the guide rod 13 is arranged on the mounting seat 6, and the screw rod 12 moves under the drive of a motor at the end part of the screw rod. The screw rod is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the mounting seat can move on the screw rod, and the requirement for transverse adjustment of the drilling position is met.

Further, brush sleeves 14 are mounted at the bottom ends of the suction heads 8. When the suction fan moves, the suction head is used for sucking the sawdust, the sawdust is cleaned and sucked by the brush bristles to meet the requirement of effective suction of the sawdust, the suction effect is quicker, and the sawdust is prevented from being adhered to the board and affecting the cleaning effect.

Further, splint formula feeding subassembly 10 is including erectting the fixed beam 15 in punching work platform 1 one side, installs the mobilizable second that two intervals set up on the fixed beam 15 and removes the seat 16, and the second removes one side of seat 16 and installs punch holder 17 and lower plate 18 respectively, and certain distance is separated between punch holder 17 and the lower plate 18, constitutes the passageway of card putting panel between it. Through the structure of splint for one side of centre gripping panel moves on the fixed beam through splint and can realize the removal to panel, thereby realizes the removal of panel on the workstation that punches, satisfies the feeding requirement. Clamping pads 19 are respectively arranged on the clamping end surfaces of the upper clamping plate 17 and the lower clamping plate 18, the upper end surface of the clamping pad of the lower clamping plate 18 and the punching workbench 1 are positioned on the same plane, and the height position of the upper clamping plate 17 is adjustable. Through the structure of centre gripping pad, can carry out fine protection to panel on the one hand, on the other hand supplementary punch holder and lower plate press from both sides tightly panel, guarantee its stability that removes the in-process. The fixed beam 15 is paved with guide rails 20 and racks 21 which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixed beam, the fixed beam 15 is provided with a second movable seat, gears which are meshed with the racks are respectively arranged below the second movable seat, and the gears are respectively driven by corresponding motors through the rotation of the gears. The gear is driven to rotate by the motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack and moves on the rack, so that the second movable seat can move on the fixed beam.

Further, the clamping plate type feeding assembly 10 is located on one side of the drilling mechanism 3, a plate limiting and guiding assembly 22 for assisting plate drilling is installed on the other side of the drilling mechanism 3, the plate limiting and guiding assembly 22 comprises a fixing plate 22-1 installed on the drilling workbench 1, a guiding wheel 22-2 is installed on a guiding and limiting end face of the fixing plate 22-1, and the position of the fixing plate 22-1 on the drilling workbench is adjustable. When the structure through the leading wheel realized removing the position of punching to panel, the opposite side was fixed, had realized the fixed of opposite side when punching to panel, the stability of panel when guaranteeing to punch.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected through an intermediate medium, or connected through the insides of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a composite sheet puncher, including workstation (1) punches, crossbeam (2), its characterized in that are installed to the discharge end top of workstation (1) punches: the drilling mechanism (3) capable of moving longitudinally is mounted on the cross beam (2), the drilling mechanism (3) comprises a first moving seat (4), a lifting cylinder (5) is mounted below the first moving seat (4), a mounting seat (6) is mounted at the extending end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder (5), a motor-driven drill bit (7) is mounted below the mounting seat (6), suction heads (8) arranged at intervals are distributed on the mounting seat at the periphery of the drill bit (7), dust suction holes (9) arranged at intervals are distributed on the suction heads (8), annular air cavities communicated with the dust suction holes (9) are respectively arranged in the middle of the mounting seat (6), air path joints communicated with the air cavities are respectively mounted above the mounting seat (6), the air path joints are respectively connected to a suction fan through dust suction pipelines, and the air outlet of the suction fan is connected to a dust remover through a pipeline, one side of the punching workbench (1) is provided with a movable clamping plate type feeding assembly (10).

2. The composite plate hole punch of claim 1, wherein: the punching machine is characterized in that air inlet and outlet holes (11) are distributed on the upper end face of the punching workbench (1) at intervals, an air cavity is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the punching workbench (1), and an air pump is arranged at the bottom end of the punching workbench (1) and communicated with the air cavity through a pipeline.

3. The composite plate hole punch of claim 1, wherein: the guide rail device is characterized in that a lead screw (12) which is parallel to and longitudinally arranged with the cross beam (2) is installed below the cross beam, a mounting seat (6) is matched with the lead screw (12) in a guiding mode, a guide rod (13) is arranged below the lead screw (12), a guide hole matched with the guide rod (13) is formed in the mounting seat (6), and the lead screw (12) moves through the motor drive of the end portion of the lead screw.

4. The composite plate hole punch of claim 1, wherein: the brush sleeves (14) are arranged at the bottom ends of the suction heads (8).

5. The composite plate hole punch of claim 1, wherein: splint formula feeding subassembly (10) including erect fixed beam (15) in workstation (1) one side of punching, fixed beam (15) are gone up and are installed mobilizable second removal seat (16) that two intervals set up, punch holder (17) and lower plate (18) are installed respectively to one side that the second removed seat (16), interval certain distance between punch holder (17) and lower plate (18), constitute the passageway that the board was put to the card between it.

6. The composite plate hole punch of claim 5, wherein: the clamping end face of the upper clamping plate (17) and the clamping end face of the lower clamping plate (18) are respectively provided with a clamping pad (19), the upper end face of the clamping pad of the lower clamping plate (18) and the punching workbench (1) are located on the same plane, and the height position of the upper clamping plate (17) is adjustable.

7. The composite plate hole punch of claim 5, wherein: fixed beam (15) are laid guide rail (20) and rack (21) that the interval set up along its length direction, install the second on fixed beam (15) and remove the seat, the second removes the below of seat and installs respectively with rack toothing's gear, the rotation of gear is respectively through its motor drive to corresponding.

8. The composite plate hole punch of claim 1, wherein: splint formula feeding subassembly (10) be located one side of drilling mechanism (3), the spacing direction subassembly of panel (22) of supplementary panel drilling is installed to the opposite side of drilling mechanism (3), the spacing direction subassembly of panel (22) is including installing fixed plate (22-1) on workstation (1) punches, install leading wheel (22-2) on the spacing terminal surface of direction of fixed plate (22-1), fixed plate (22-1) is adjustable in the position on the workstation that punches.