CN215997041U

CN215997041U - Vertical type branch crusher with rotatable feed hopper

Info

Publication number: CN215997041U
Application number: CN202122347506.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王强
Original assignee: Yongkang Xinpu Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Yongkang Xinpu Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-27
Filing date: 2021-09-27
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotatable vertical type branch crusher of feeder hopper, garrulous branch fill including the branch crusher, garrulous branch fill upper end lateral wall rotates and is connected with and holds the branch frame, it has the installing port to hold branch frame upper end both sides open, sliding connection has the slider in the installing port, two rotate between the slider and be connected with the installation axle, install epaxial fixedly connected with feed roll, install the first end of axle and run through corresponding slider and fixedly connected with actuating lever, installing port diapire fixedly connected with gag lever post. The utility model relates to a branch crusher technical field, this branch crusher can assist the process that the branch got into branch crusher.

Description

Vertical type branch crusher with rotatable feed hopper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a branch chip machine technical field especially relates to a rotatable vertical type branch chip machine of feeder hopper.

Background

The branch crusher is common mechanical equipment in the middle of the afforestation, and it drives broken blade disc through the motor and rotates the purpose that reaches the crushing tree branch, and the reduction volume that the tree branch can be very big after smashing reduces the cost of transporting the branch, improves afforestation's economic benefits.

Vertical type branch chip machine is common small-size equipment in the middle of the branch chip machine, and it has small, the convenient advantage of transportation, and for its feeding mode of vertical type branch chip machine be traditional artifical material loading, need with the manual placing of branch get into the branch chip fill in, the branch can take place to rock in the middle of kibbling process, there is the potential safety hazard in the direct unloading of operating personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art, providing a vertical type branch crusher with a rotatable feeding hopper, which can assist the process that branches enter the branch crusher.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rotatable vertical type branch chip machine of feeder hopper, includes the garrulous branch fill of garrulous branch machine, garrulous branch fill upper end lateral wall rotates and is connected with and holds the branch frame, it has the installing port to hold branch frame upper end both sides to open, sliding connection has the slider in the installing port, two rotate between the slider and be connected with the installation axle, install epaxial fixedly connected with feed roll, the first end of installation axle runs through corresponding slider and fixedly connected with actuating lever, installing port diapire fixedly connected with gag lever post, be equipped with the first adjustment mechanism that can adjust the slider position on the gag lever post, be equipped with the second adjustment mechanism that can adjust branch frame turned angle between garrulous branch fill and the branch frame.

Preferably, the first adjusting mechanism comprises a sleeve sleeved outside the limiting rod, an arc-shaped opening is formed in the upper end of the sleeve, a supporting tube is connected in the arc-shaped opening in a sliding mode, a spring is connected between the supporting tube and the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening, the upper end of the supporting tube is rotatably connected with the lower end of the sliding block, an adjusting nut in threaded connection with the limiting rod is sleeved outside the limiting rod, and the adjusting nut is located below the sleeve and is abutted to the sleeve.

Preferably, the top of the end of the driving rod is provided with a clamping opening with a preset shape.

Preferably, the outer wall of the feeding roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of material pushing plates which are circumferentially and equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the feeding roller.

Preferably, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the material pushing plate, and the protective sleeve is made of a material with elasticity.

Preferably, the second adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod, a first limiting opening is formed in the tail end of the adjusting rod, a plurality of second limiting openings are formed in the outer wall of the branch crushing bucket, and the first limiting opening and one of the second limiting openings are fixed through a limiting bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. the conveying roller is driven to rotate by rotating the driving rod, the branches positioned at the upper end of the branch bearing frame can be driven, and then the tree branches can be indirectly conveyed into the branch crushing hopper to be crushed, so that the safety coefficient of the operation process of the equipment is improved.

2. The height position of the feeding roller can be adjusted by the aid of the first adjusting mechanism, adaptation to branches with different diameters can be achieved, angles between the branch bearing frame and the branch smashing buckets can be adjusted by the aid of the second adjusting mechanism, adaptation can be performed on the branches with different lengths, and adaptation capacity of the branch smashing machine to branch smashing is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical type branch crusher with a rotatable feeding hopper according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the vertical branch crusher with a rotatable feeding hopper at the A position;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the explosion state structure of the first adjusting mechanism of the vertical branch crusher with a rotatable feeding hopper of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic branch cutting machine comprises a branch crushing hopper 1, a branch bearing frame 2, an adjusting rod 3, a first limiting port 4, a second limiting port 5, a feeding roller 6, a material pushing plate 7, a mounting port 8, a sleeve 9, a limiting rod 10, an adjusting nut 11, a spring 12, a supporting pipe 13, a sliding block 14, a driving rod 15 and a clamping port 16.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention can be embodied in many different forms other than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is therefore not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a vertical type branch crusher with a rotatable feeding hopper comprises a branch crushing hopper 1 of the branch crusher, the outer side wall of the upper end of the branch crushing hopper 1 is rotatably connected with a branch bearing frame 2, two sides of the upper end of the branch bearing frame 2 are provided with mounting ports 8, slide blocks 14 are slidably connected in the mounting ports 8, a mounting shaft is rotatably connected between the two slide blocks 14, a feeding roller 6 is fixedly connected on the mounting shaft, the outer wall of the feeding roller 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing plates 7, the pushing plates 7 are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the feeding roller 6 in a circumferential state, the tail ends of the pushing plates 7 are fixedly connected with a protective sleeve, the protective sleeve is made of an elastic material, the protective sleeve made of the elastic material can protect the pushing plates 7, on one hand, the friction force for branch contact can be increased, the phenomenon of slipping is avoided, on the other hand, the service life of the pushing plates 7 can be prolonged, the first end of the mounting shaft penetrates through the corresponding slide blocks 14 and is fixedly connected with a driving rod 15, the top of the tail end of the driving rod 15 is provided with a clamping opening 16 with a preset shape, the clamping opening 16 is in a preset shape, and a rotating handle or a driving shaft matched with the clamping opening can be inserted into the clamping opening 16, so that the feeding roller 6 is driven, the feeding roller 6 rotates, and branches are conveyed.

The bottom wall of the mounting opening 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 10, a first adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the position of a sliding block 14 is arranged on the limiting rod 10, and the matching of branches with different thicknesses is achieved by adjusting the position of the sliding block 14.

The first adjusting mechanism comprises a sleeve 9 sleeved outside a limiting rod 10, an arc-shaped opening is formed in the upper end of the sleeve 9, a supporting pipe 13 is connected in the arc-shaped opening in a sliding mode, a spring 12 is connected between the supporting pipe 13 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening, the upper end of the supporting pipe 13 is connected with the lower end of a sliding block 14 in a rotating mode, an adjusting nut 11 in threaded connection with the limiting rod 10 is sleeved outside the limiting rod 10, the adjusting nut 11 is located below the sleeve 9 and abuts against the sleeve 9, the adjusting nut 11 is rotated to adjust the upper position and the lower position of the sleeve 9 and the supporting pipe 13, the position of the sliding block 14 is adjusted, the spring 12 is connected between the supporting pipe 13 and the sleeve 9, the spring can play a role in damping and buffering, the outer wall of a material pushing plate 7 can abut against branches all the time in the process of branch size change, and the stability of the branch conveying process is guaranteed.

The second adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the rotation angle of the branch bearing frame 2 is arranged between the branch crushing bucket 1 and the branch bearing frame 2, the second adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod 3, the tail end of the adjusting rod 3 is provided with a first limiting port 4, the outer wall of the branch crushing bucket 1 is provided with a plurality of second limiting ports 5, the first limiting port 4 and one of the second limiting ports 5 are fixed through a limiting bolt, the adjusting rod 3 and the branch bearing frame 2 are positioned on two sides of the rotation part of the branch bearing frame 2 and the branch crushing bucket 1, the branch bearing frame 2 is rotated to a preset position, the first limiting port 4 and the second limiting port 5 are matched and fixed, the angle of the branch bearing frame 2 can be limited, the branch bearing frame 2 is convenient to feed when in a horizontal state, the branch bearing frame 2 can convey longer branches when being inclined, and the crushing process is guaranteed.

The utility model discloses during the use, place the branch that needs to be kibbling on bearing branch frame 2, it is rotatory to drive feed roll 6 this moment through rotating actuating lever 15, and the scraping wings 7 of 6 lateral walls of feed roll contacts the extrusion with the branch, realizes the pay-off process of branch, and the branch is accomplished in garrulous branch fill 1 and is smashed.

The position of the sliding block 14 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting nut 11, adaptation to branches with different thicknesses is achieved, the angle of the branch bearing frame 2 can be changed through the second adjusting mechanism, adaptation to branches with different lengths is completed, and smashing is convenient and effective.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical branch crusher with a rotatable feed hopper, which comprises a branch crushing hopper (1) of the branch crusher, it is characterized in that the outer side wall of the upper end of the branch crushing bucket (1) is rotatably connected with a branch bearing frame (2), mounting openings (8) are formed in two sides of the upper end of the branch bearing frame (2), sliding blocks (14) are connected in the mounting openings (8) in a sliding mode, a mounting shaft is connected between the two sliding blocks (14) in a rotating mode, the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with a feed roller (6), the first end of the mounting shaft penetrates through the corresponding slide block (14) and is fixedly connected with a driving rod (15), the bottom wall of the mounting opening (8) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (10), the limiting rod (10) is provided with a first adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the position of the sliding block (14), a second adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the rotation angle of the branch bearing frame (2) is arranged between the branch crushing bucket (1) and the branch bearing frame (2).

2. The upright branch crusher with the rotatable feeding hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first adjusting mechanism comprises a sleeve (9) sleeved outside the limiting rod (10), an arc-shaped opening is formed in the upper end of the sleeve (9), a supporting tube (13) is connected in the arc-shaped opening in a sliding manner, a spring (12) is connected between the supporting tube (13) and the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening, the upper end of the supporting tube (13) is rotatably connected with the lower end of a sliding block (14), an adjusting nut (11) in threaded connection with the limiting rod (10) is sleeved outside the limiting rod (10), and the adjusting nut (11) is located below the sleeve (9) and abuts against the sleeve.

3. The upright branch crusher with a rotatable feed hopper of claim 1, wherein the top of the end of the driving rod (15) is opened with a predetermined shape of a snap-in opening (16).

4. The upright branch crusher with a rotatable feeding hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of material pushing plates (7) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding roller (6), and the material pushing plates (7) are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the feeding roller (6) in a circumferential state.

5. The upright branch crusher with rotatable feeding hopper as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the end of the material pushing plate (7) is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve made of elastic material.

6. The upright branch crusher with the rotatable feeding hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod (3), a first limiting opening (4) is formed at the tail end of the adjusting rod (3), a plurality of second limiting openings (5) are formed in the outer wall of the branch crushing hopper (1), and the first limiting opening (4) and one of the second limiting openings (5) are fixed through a limiting bolt.