CN208290260U

CN208290260U - A kind of pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN208290260U
Application number: CN201820604276.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 甄万清; 王鹏
Original assignee: Jiaxing High New Materials Polytron Technologies Inc
Current assignee: Jiaxing High New Materials Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date: 2018-04-26
Filing date: 2018-04-26
Publication date: 2018-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2028-04-26

Abstract

A kind of pulverizer, including shell, transfer assembly, driving wheel group and grinding device；The transfer assembly, driving wheel group and grinding device are respectively positioned on shell, and grinding device is connect with housing into rotation；Between driving wheel group and grinding device, driving wheel group is connect the transfer assembly with housing into rotation；The grinding device includes crushing wheel and the first regulating device, and the first regulating device drives crushing wheel mobile, and the first regulating device drives crushing wheel close to or far from transfer assembly；The driving wheel group is equipped with several grooves, and several groove circulating types are set on the wheel body of driving wheel group；Compared with prior art, driving wheel, idler wheel and crushing wheel are adjusted by various sizes of clout, so that driving wheel, idler wheel and crushing wheel are suitable for various sizes of clout, so that the process that various sizes of clout is transmitted and is crushed in pulverizer is more stable, and it can realize and pulverized particles size is controlled as needed by the adjusting to crushing wheel.

Description

A kind of pulverizer

Technical field

The utility model belongs to pulverizer technical field, more particularly, to a kind of pulverizer.

Background technique

Pulverizer is a kind of machinery by large-sized material disintegrating to desired size, and solid is applied in crushing process External force have shearing, impact, roll, grinding four kinds, shearing is used primarily in coarse crushing and comminution process, be suitable for flexible or There are the material of fiber and the broken or comminution process of bulk material；Impact is used primarily in comminution process, the powder suitable for brittle material It is broken；It rolls and is used primarily in high finess disintegrating operation, the material suitable for most of properties carries out ultramicro grinding operation；Grinding is main For ultramicro grinding or ultra-large type disintegrating apparatus, suitable for the further comminution process after comminution process.

In plastic film and similar production, a large amount of clout and rim charge would generally be generated in production process, and are usually needed Smashing processing is carried out to remaining clout and rim charge, be produced to become raw material again, produced to improve again The effective use of resource, save the cost in journey.

And, due to the more crisp relatively thin property of plastic film, it is simultaneously in plastic film crushing process in the prior art The plastic film size of clout and rim charge is smaller, during plastic film is delivered to disintegrating mechanism, is easy to appear plastics The fracture of film, simultaneously because the lighter weight of plastic film, is easy hair in fill process and is detached from setting at plastic film Track, to influence crush efficiency.

Simultaneously because generated plastic film clout is different with rim charge size after to different plastic film processing, Pulverizer to smaller size plastic film clout and rim charge crush when, will cause the clout and rim charge of smaller size Biggish vibration is generated in the transmit process of pulverizer, to influence the transmission efficiency of clout and rim charge；And when pulverizer exists It, can be to clout and rim charge since the transmission of depiler is smaller when being crushed to the plastic film clout and rim charge of larger size Biggish abrasion is caused in transmit process, to cause the fracture of clout and rim charge, and then influences transmission.

Utility model content

The utility model is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, charging is stablized, powder to overcome above-mentioned defect in the prior art The transmission device of broken efficient pulverizer.

In order to reach the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of pulverizer, which is characterized in that Including shell, transfer assembly, driving wheel group and grinding device；The transfer assembly, driving wheel group and grinding device are respectively positioned on shell On body, and grinding device is connect with housing into rotation；The transfer assembly is between driving wheel group and grinding device, driving wheel group It is connect with housing into rotation；The grinding device includes crushing wheel and the first regulating device, and the first regulating device drives crushing wheel to move Dynamic, the first regulating device drives crushing wheel close to or far from transfer assembly；The driving wheel group is equipped with several grooves, several recessed Grooved ring is wound to be set on the wheel body of driving wheel group.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving wheel group includes the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, First driving wheel and the second driving wheel are located at the two sides up and down of transverse plane on transmission parts, and at the top of the wheel body of the second driving wheel and pass It send and is located along the same line at the top of part.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, first driving wheel is equipped with the second regulating device, and second adjusts Regulating device adjusts distance of first driving wheel relative to the second driving wheel.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transfer assembly includes transmission parts and idler wheel, and idler wheel, which is located at, to be passed It send above part, and transmission parts and idler wheel are between driving wheel group and crushing wheel.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the idler wheel is equipped with third regulating device, third regulating device Adjust the spacing between idler wheel and transmission parts.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, feeding device is additionally provided on the shell, feeding device includes branch Frame, directive wheel and several guide plates, directive wheel are rotationally connected on bracket, and several guide plates are fixedly connected on bracket, bracket It is fixedly connected on shell.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, be additionally provided with cleat assembly on the shell, cleat assembly be located at into Expect between device and driving wheel group.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cleat assembly includes first clamping plate and second clamping plate, and first Clamping plate is obliquely installed relative to second clamping plate side.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the shell is equipped with protective cover, and protective cover is transparent material system At, and protective cover is located at outside driving wheel group, transfer assembly and grinding device, protective cover is equipped with for observing transmission and crushing feelings The opening of condition.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the shell is equipped with discharge port, and discharge port is located under crushing wheel Side.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, by various sizes of clout to driving wheel, idler wheel It is adjusted with crushing wheel, so that driving wheel, idler wheel and crushing wheel are suitable for various sizes of clout, so that different sizes The clout process that is transmitted and crushes in pulverizer it is more stable, and can be realized on-demand by the adjusting to crushing wheel Pulverized particles size is controlled.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is transmission and crushing schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is transmission and crushing schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cleat assembly；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding device；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the first regulating device；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the second regulating device；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of third regulating device；

Appended drawing reference in figure: shell 100, feeding device 200, cleat assembly 300, transfer assembly 400, grinding device 500, Driving wheel group 600, control device 700, discharge port 110, protective cover 120, opening 121, baffle 130, limit shaft 140, bracket 210, directive wheel 220, guide plate 230, first clamping plate 310, second clamping plate 320, rotary shaft 330, support shaft 340, idler wheel 410, Locating part 420, transmission parts 430, third regulating device 440, third support rod 441, locating plate 442, third revolving part 443, powder Broken wheel 510, the first regulating device 520, first support bar 521, the first revolving part 522, the first driving wheel 610, groove 611, the Two driving wheels 620, the second regulating device 630, second support bar 631, the second revolving part 632.

Specific embodiment

It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the utility model embodiment.

As shown in figs 1-9, a kind of pulverizer, including shell 100, transfer assembly 400, driving wheel group 600 and grinding device 500；Transfer assembly 400, driving wheel group 600 and grinding device 500 are respectively positioned on shell 100, and grinding device 500 and shell 100 rotation connections；Between driving wheel group 600 and grinding device 500, driving wheel group and shell 100 rotate transfer assembly 400 Connection；Grinding device 500 includes crushing wheel 510 and the first regulating device 520, and the first regulating device 520 drives crushing wheel 510 to move Dynamic, the first regulating device 520 drives crushing wheel 510 close to or far from transfer assembly 400；Driving wheel group 600 is equipped with groove 611,611 circulating type of groove is set on the wheel body of driving wheel group 600.

First regulating device 520 includes first support bar 521 and the first revolving part 522, and crushing wheel 510 is located at the first support On bar 521, by controlling the rotation of the first revolving part 522 position of first support bar 521, to realize to crushing wheel The adjusting of 510 position.

Driving wheel group 600 includes the first driving wheel 610 and the second driving wheel 620, the first driving wheel 610 and the second driving wheel 620 are located at the two sides up and down of transverse plane on transmission parts 430, and at the top of the wheel body of the second driving wheel 620 and 430 top position of transmission parts In on same straight line, the first driving wheel 610 is equipped with the second regulating device 630, and the second regulating device 630 adjusts the first driving wheel 610 distance relative to the second driving wheel 620.

By adjusting the position of the first driving wheel 610, various sizes of clout is compressed, while the first driving wheel 610 and second the wheel body of driving wheel 620 be equipped with groove 611 so that the first driving wheel 610 and the second driving wheel 620 be it is remaining More stable when material contact, the rotation of the first driving wheel 610 and the second driving wheel 620 drives the transmission of clout；Second adjusts dress Setting 630 includes second support bar 631 and the second revolving part 632, and second support bar 631 is connected with the first driving wheel 610, passes through Second revolving part 632 is rotated to control the position of second support bar 631, thus the position of the first driving wheel 610 of control.

Baffle 130 and limit shaft 140 are additionally provided on shell 100, baffle 130 is for the first driving wheel 610 and the second transmission Wheel 620 skids off, and limit shaft 140 is located at the lower section of the second driving wheel 620, for playing the role of limit to the second driving wheel 620.

Transfer assembly 400 includes transmission parts 430 and idler wheel 410, and idler wheel 410 is located at 430 top of transmission parts, and transmission parts 430 and idler wheel 410 between driving wheel group 600 and crushing wheel 510, idler wheel 410 be equipped with third regulating device 440, third Regulating device 440 adjusts the spacing between idler wheel 410 and transmission parts 430.

Transfer assembly 400 further includes locating part 420, and locating part 420 is located at the top of idler wheel 410, and 420 lower end of locating part Equipped with circular groove compatible with idler wheel 410, the distance between locating part 420 and transmission parts 430 be exactly idler wheel 410 it is adjustable away from From, in transmit process, clout is located on transmission parts 430 clout, and clout is in contact with transmission parts 430 and idler wheel 410 simultaneously, Idler wheel 410 is adapted to the spacing between transmission parts 430 with the size of clout, while various sizes of clout is to idler wheel 410 Position is adjusted, to adjust the spacing between idler wheel 410 and transmission parts 430, enable clout simultaneously with transmission parts 430 and Idler wheel 410 is in contact, and idler wheel 410 will not destroy clout.

Idler wheel 410 is adjusted by third regulating device 440, third regulating device 440 include third support rod 441, On locating plate 442 and third revolving part 443,410 empty set of idler wheel and third support rod 441, driven in the transmit process of clout The rotation of idler wheel 410, idler wheel 410 drive idler wheel 410 for compressing to clout, by the lifting of third support rod 441 Lifting adjusts the distance that idler wheel 410 arrives transmission parts 430 so that idler wheel 410 be adjusted, and locating plate 442 is used for positioning roller 410 position on third support rod 441, so that idler wheel 410 is always positioned at the top of transmission parts 430, and locating plate 442 ensures The stability of idler wheel 410, goes up and down third support rod 441 by the rotation of third revolving part 443, to pass through third The lifting of the control idler wheel 410 of revolving part 443.

Feeding device 200 is additionally provided on shell 100, feeding device 200 includes bracket 210, directive wheel 220 and two guiding Plate 230, directive wheel 220 are rotationally connected on bracket 210, and two guide plates 230 are fixedly connected on bracket 210, and bracket 210 is solid Surely it is connected on shell 100.

230 side of guide plate has opening, and the guide plate 230 of opening down setting is located at the lower section of directive wheel 220, is open The guide part 230 being arranged upward is located at the top of directive wheel 220；Directive wheel 220 is located at 210 one end of bracket, two guide parts 230 It is ipsilateral positioned at directive wheel 220.

Downward opening guide plate 230 is and opening down between opening up guide plate 230 and directive wheel 220 Guide plate 230 be located at the lower section of opening up guide plate 230, directive wheel 220 is located at downward opening guide plate 230 and opens The guide plate 230 of mouth upward is horizontal intermediate, and clout is entered by the top of directive wheel 220, passes sequentially through downward opening guiding Plate 230 and opening up guide plate 230, under the action of downward opening guide plate 230, clout is in tensioning shape always State, this, which allows for clout, to slide on guide plate 230 and directive wheel 220, so that the charging efficient stable of clout.

Be additionally provided with cleat assembly 300 on shell 100, cleat assembly 300 be located at feeding device 200 and driving wheel group 600 it Between, cleat assembly 300 includes first clamping plate 310 and second clamping plate 320, and first clamping plate 310 is rolled relative to second clamping plate 320 1 Tiltedly setting, first clamping plate 310 and second clamping plate 320 are equipped with rotary shaft 330 and support shaft 340, and the rotation of rotary shaft 330 drives Second clamping plate 320 is mobile, and rotary shaft 330 drives second clamping plate 320 close to or far from first clamping plate 310, support shaft 340 and first Clamping plate 310 is fixedly connected, and support shaft 340 is placed in second clamping plate 320, and support shaft 340 is arranged in parallel with rotary shaft 330, rotation 330 top of shaft is rotatablely connected with shell 100, and rotary shaft 330 is threadedly coupled with second clamping plate 320.

The distance between first clamping plate 310 and second clamping plate 320, while are adjusted by the rotation to rotary shaft 330 One clamping plate 310 and second clamping plate 320 are equipped with two support shafts 340, and two support shafts 340 are horizontally disposed, and two support shafts 340 are located at the top of rotary shaft 330, and two support shafts 340 and rotary shaft 330 are arranged in parallel, and two support shaft 340 In two pairs of two sides of rotary shaft 330, so that two support shafts 340 and 330 three of rotary shaft form a triangle, so that second Supporting plate 320 is more stable in moving process, and support shaft 340 is also used for keeping the second supporting plate 320 when the second supporting plate 320 is fixed Stabilization.

Shell 100 is equipped with protective cover 120, and protective cover 120 is made of transparent material, and protective cover 120 is located at driving wheel Outside group 600, transfer assembly 400 and grinding device 500, protective cover 120 is equipped with for observing transmission and crushing the opening of situation 121, protective cover 120 is for preventing clout from splashing in crushing process, while 121 biography convenient for operator to pulverizer that is open It send and crushing is observed, consequently facilitating operator is adjusted pulverizer.

Shell 100 is equipped with discharge port 110, and discharge port 110 is located at 510 lower section of crushing wheel, so that crushing in crushing wheel 510 Clout later can directly enter discharge port 110 under gravity, consequently facilitating the discharging of clout, also set on shell 100 There is the control device 700 for controlling entire pulverizer.

The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model；Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Although appended drawing reference in figure is used more herein: shell 100, feeding device 200, cleat assembly 300, transmission Component 400, grinding device 500, driving wheel group 600, control device 700, discharge port 110, protective cover 120, opening 121, baffle 130, limit shaft 140, bracket 210, directive wheel 220, guide plate 230, first clamping plate 310, second clamping plate 320, rotary shaft 330, Support shaft 340, idler wheel 410, locating part 420, transmission parts 430, third regulating device 440, third support rod 441, locating plate 442, third revolving part 443, crushing wheel 510, the first regulating device 520, first support bar 521, the first revolving part 522, first Driving wheel 610, groove 611, the second driving wheel 620, the second regulating device 630, second support bar 631, second revolving part 632 etc. Term, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms；The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain The essence of the utility model；It is contrary to the spirit of the present invention to interpret them as any one of the additional limitations.

Claims

1. a kind of pulverizer, which is characterized in that including shell (100), transfer assembly (400), driving wheel group (600) and crush dress Set (500)；The transfer assembly (400), driving wheel group (600) and grinding device (500) are respectively positioned on shell (100), and powder Crushing device (500) and shell (100) are rotatablely connected；The transfer assembly (400) is located at driving wheel group (600) and grinding device (500) between, driving wheel group and shell (100) are rotatablely connected；The grinding device (500) includes crushing wheel (510) and first Regulating device (520), the first regulating device (520) drive crushing wheel (510) mobile, and the first regulating device (520), which drives, to be crushed (510) are taken turns close to or far from transfer assembly (400)；The driving wheel group (600) is equipped with several grooves (611), several grooves (611) circulating type is set on the wheel body of driving wheel group (600).

2. a kind of pulverizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving wheel group (600) includes the first transmission Wheel (610) and the second driving wheel (620), the first driving wheel (610) and the second driving wheel (620) are located at transmission parts (430) upper end The two sides up and down of plane, and be located along the same line at the top of the wheel body of the second driving wheel (620) with transmission parts (430) top.

3. a kind of pulverizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first driving wheel (610) is equipped with second Regulating device (630), the second regulating device (630) adjust the first driving wheel (610) relative to the second driving wheel (620) away from From.

4. a kind of pulverizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transfer assembly (400) includes transmission parts (430) with idler wheel (410), idler wheel (410) is located above transmission parts (430), and transmission parts (430) and idler wheel (410) are located at biography Between driving wheel group (600) and crushing wheel (510).

5. a kind of pulverizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the idler wheel (410) is equipped with third and adjusts dress It sets (440), third regulating device (440) adjusts the spacing between idler wheel (410) and transmission parts (430).

6. a kind of pulverizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with feeding device on the shell (100) (200), feeding device (200) includes bracket (210), directive wheel (220) and several guide plates (230), directive wheel (220) rotation It is connected on bracket (210), several guide plates (230) are fixedly connected on bracket (210), and bracket (210) is fixedly connected on shell On body (100).

7. a kind of pulverizer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with cleat assembly on the shell (100) (300), cleat assembly (300) is located between feeding device (200) and driving wheel group (600).

8. a kind of pulverizer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the cleat assembly (300) includes first clamping plate (310) it is obliquely installed with second clamping plate (320), first clamping plate (310) relative to second clamping plate (320) side.

9. a kind of pulverizer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the shell (100) is equipped with protective cover (120), protective cover (120) is made of transparent material, and protective cover (120) is located at driving wheel group (600), transfer assembly (400) Outside with grinding device (500), protective cover (120) is equipped with for observing transmission and crushing the opening (121) of situation.

10. a kind of pulverizer according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the shell (100) is equipped with discharge port (110), discharge port (110) is located at below crushing wheel (510).