CN215994914U - High-pressure steam sterilizing pot - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an autoclave relates to the field of sterilization pot, and it includes outer pot, a sterilization section of thick bamboo and sterilization pot cover, and a sterilization section of thick bamboo is placed in outer pot, and sterilization pot cover covers on outer pot, its characterized in that: a lower stabilizing layer is arranged in the sterilizing cylinder and comprises a lower elastic net and a lower grid cover, the lower elastic net comprises a plurality of equally-distributed transverse elastic wires and a plurality of equally-distributed longitudinal elastic wires, the transverse elastic wires are perpendicular to the longitudinal elastic wires, and two ends of each of the transverse elastic wires and the longitudinal elastic wires are welded and fixed with the sterilizing cylinder; the lower grid cover is positioned above the transverse elastic wire and the longitudinal elastic wire, and a clamping cover assembly is arranged between the lower grid cover and the sterilizing cylinder and is connected with the sterilizing cylinder through the clamping cover assembly. This application has that the staff can select upper stabilization layer, well firm layer or lower firm layer according to the volume of the material of disinfecting, carries out the better effect of stability of fixing with the material of disinfecting.

Description

High-pressure steam sterilizing pot

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of sterilization pots, in particular to a high-pressure steam sterilization pot.

Background

The high-pressure steam sterilizing pot is equipment for sterilizing articles quickly and reliably by using saturated pressure steam, is divided into a portable high-pressure steam sterilizing pot, a vertical high-pressure steam sterilizing pot, a horizontal high-pressure steam sterilizing pot and the like according to the style and size, and can sterilize medical instruments, dressings, glassware, solution culture media and the like.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the conventional vertical high-pressure steam sterilization pot comprises an outer pot 1, a sterilization cylinder 2 and a sterilization pot cover, wherein a shelf 11 is fixedly connected in the outer pot 1, the sterilization pot is placed on the shelf 11 in the outer pot 1, the sterilization pot cover covers the outer pot 1, a sealing ring 12 is installed on the sterilization pot cover, and a power switch and an exhaust valve are installed on the outer wall of the outer pot 1. When in use, the inner layer sterilizing cylinder 2 is taken out at first, and then a proper amount of water is added into the outer layer pot 1, so that the water surface is equal to the shelf 11; putting back the sterilizing cylinder and filling the articles to be sterilized; capping and screwing the sealing ring 12; turning on a power supply for heating, simultaneously opening an exhaust valve to boil water to remove cold air in the pot, and after the cold air is completely discharged, closing the exhaust valve to ensure that the temperature in the pot gradually rises along with the increase of steam pressure; and after the time required by sterilization is reached, cutting off the power supply or closing the gas to naturally reduce the temperature in the sterilization pot, opening the cover of the sterilization pot, and taking out the sterilized articles.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that there is a defect that the sterilized article placed in the sterilizing cylinder is poor in stability, and the sterilized article in the sterilizing cylinder is liable to be shaken and toppled when a worker moves the sterilizing pot or when the sterilizing pot is used to exhaust air improperly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the poor problem of stability of placing the sterilization article in the sterilization section of thick bamboo, this application provides a high pressure steam sterilization pot.

The application provides a high pressure steam sterilization pot adopts following technical scheme:

a high-pressure steam sterilization pot comprises an outer pot, a sterilization cylinder and a sterilization pot cover, wherein the sterilization cylinder is placed in the outer pot, the sterilization pot cover covers the outer pot, a lower stabilizing layer is arranged in the sterilization cylinder, the lower stabilizing layer comprises a lower elastic net and a lower grid cover, the lower elastic net comprises a plurality of transverse elastic wires which are distributed at equal intervals and a plurality of longitudinal elastic wires which are distributed at equal intervals, the transverse elastic wires are perpendicular to the longitudinal elastic wires, and two ends of the transverse elastic wires and two ends of the longitudinal elastic wires are fixedly connected with the sterilization cylinder; lower grid lid is located horizontal elastic wire and indulges elastic wire top, and grid lid one side is articulated with a sterilization section of thick bamboo down, is provided with the card lid piece between lower grid lid and the sterilization section of thick bamboo to be connected with a sterilization section of thick bamboo through the card lid piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting on lower stable layer for the staff can place the sterilization article between horizontal elastic filament and vertical elastic filament, then the sterilization article is because the elastic force who receives horizontal elastic filament and vertical elastic filament, and firm card is in stable layer under, and lower net check lid can cover the sterilization material in the stable layer down under the condition that does not influence the steam flow, guarantees the stability of placing of sterilization material.

Optionally, a middle stabilizing layer is arranged in the sterilizing cylinder, the middle stabilizing layer is located above the lower grid cover, the middle stabilizing layer comprises a middle stabilizing cylinder, a middle elastic net and a middle grid cover, the middle elastic net is located in the middle stabilizing cylinder, the middle elastic net and the lower elastic net are identical in structure, and the distance between the transverse elastic wires of the middle stabilizing layer is greater than the distance between the transverse elastic wires of the lower stabilizing layer; the distance between the longitudinal elastic wires of the middle stabilizing layer is larger than that between the longitudinal elastic wires of the lower stabilizing layer; one side of the middle grid cover is hinged with the middle stabilizing cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of well firm layer for in can placing the well firm layer with same method than placing the sterilization material volume that sterilization material is slightly bigger in the firm layer down, firm layer cooperation down in then makes the staff can select suitable position of placing according to the volume size of sterilization material, then the stability of placing of sterilization material in the sterilization section of thick bamboo is higher.

Optionally, be provided with the firm layer in the sterilization section of thick bamboo, go up firm level in well net lid top, go up firm layer and include firm section of thick bamboo, spring and firm board, firm section of thick bamboo and well net lid butt, the quantity of spring equals with the quantity of firm board, spring one end and last firm section of thick bamboo fixed connection, the other end and firm board fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go up the setting on firm layer for the staff can place the bigger sterilization material of volume in last firm layer, through the setting of a plurality of springs and firm board, make firm board receive the elastic force of spring, can be located the firm centre gripping of sterilization material between the firm board, then the staff can be fixed sterilization material according to the suitable position of the volume selection of sterilization material.

Optionally, the spring sets up to a plurality ofly, and a plurality of springs encircle and stabilize a section of thick bamboo inner wall equidistance and distribute, and with last section of thick bamboo fixed connection that stabilizes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spring that the equidistance distributes for also the equidistance distribution with spring coupling's firm board, then the sterilization material that is located between the firm board is more balanced when being held by firm board, and is higher to the clamping stability of bulky sterilization material, and when the sterilization pot removed or the exhaust was improper, the sterilization material was difficult for empting.

Optionally, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing plate, which is close to the central axis of the sterilizing cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme and the arrangement of the rubber pad, the stabilizing plate is abutted against the sterilizing substances through the rubber pad, so that the sterilizing substances are protected by the soft rubber pad and are difficult to scratch and collide, and the sterilizing substances are protected.

Optionally, the card lid subassembly includes a plurality of card apron, and a plurality of card apron evenly distributed are in elasticity net top down, and with sterilization section of thick bamboo fixed connection, with the grid lid butt down.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of a plurality of card apron for lower net lid can be placed on the card apron, and lower net lid can not cause the extrusion to the sterilization material in the elasticity net down when sheltering from the sterilization material in the elasticity net down, also can support the sterilization material in the centering elasticity net.

Optionally, the top of the sterilizing cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting belt, and the lifting belt is made of a heat-insulating material.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of strap for after the sterilization of sterilization material, the staff is through holding the strap, carries out the sterilization pot with whole sterilization section of thick bamboo, and the strap that the heat-insulating material was made makes the staff not scalded, has protected the staff.

Optionally, the top of the upper stabilizing cylinder is covered with a shielding cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, shelter from the setting of lid for the high-temperature gas that gets into in the sterilization section of thick bamboo is blockked to be difficult to produce the convection current and distributes away by sheltering from the lid, and then the bactericidal effect that the last firm layer, well firm layer and lower firm layer that are located shelter from the lid below receive high-pressure steam is better.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the lower stabilizing layer is arranged, so that a worker can place the sterilized article between the transverse elastic wire and the longitudinal elastic wire, and the sterilized article is stably clamped in the lower stabilizing layer, so that the placing stability of the sterilized material is ensured;

the middle stabilizing layer is arranged, so that the middle stabilizing layer is matched with the lower stabilizing layer, and a worker can select a proper placing position according to the volume of the sterilizing substance, so that the sterilizing substance is higher in placing stability in the sterilizing cylinder;

go up the setting of firm layer for the staff can place the bigger sterilization material of volume in last firm layer, through the setting of a plurality of springs and firm board, can be with being located the firm fixed of sterilization material between the firm board, then the staff can be fixed sterilization material according to the suitable position of the volume selection of sterilization material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure intended to show the related art;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure intended to show the related art;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view intended to show the construction of a sterilizing cartridge;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram intended to show the structure of the lower stabilizing layer;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram intended to show the structure of the middle stabilizing layer;

fig. 7 is a schematic view intended to show the structure of the upper stabilizing layer.

Reference numerals: 1. an outer pot; 11. a shelf; 12. a seal ring; 2. a sterilizing cylinder; 3. sterilizing the pot cover; 4. a lower stabilizing layer; 41. a lower elastic net; 411. transverse elastic yarns; 412. longitudinal elastic yarns; 42. a lower mesh cover; 5. a card cover assembly; 51. a cover plate is clamped; 6. a middle stabilizing layer; 61. a middle stabilizing cylinder; 62. a middle elastic net; 63. a middle mesh cover; 7. an upper stabilizing layer; 71. an upper stabilizing cylinder; 72. a spring; 73. a stabilizing plate; 731. a rubber pad; 8. lifting the pull belt; 9. and (6) shielding the cover.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 3-7.

The embodiment of the application discloses a high-pressure steam sterilization pot. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the high-pressure steam sterilization pot comprises an outer pot 1, a sterilization cylinder 2 and a sterilization pot cover 3, wherein the sterilization cylinder 2 is arranged in the outer pot 1, and the sterilization pot cover 3 covers the outer pot 1; be provided with down firm layer 4, well firm layer 6 and last firm layer 7 in the section of thick bamboo 2 that goes out of fungus, firm layer 4 is located a 2 bottoms of a section of thick bamboo that goes out of fungus, and is connected with a section of thick bamboo 2 that goes out of fungus, well firm layer 6 is located firm layer 4 tops down, and with a section of thick bamboo 2 that goes out of fungus, firm layer 4 is connected down, goes up firm layer 7 and is located firm layer 6 tops in, and with a section of thick bamboo 2 that goes out of fungus, well firm layer 6 is connected.

Referring to fig. 4, a sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 is cylindricly, and the top surface is the opening, and 2 tops of sterilization section of thick bamboo are provided with two lifting belts 8, and lifting belt 8 is the lifting belt 8 of being made by adiabatic cloth, and two lifting belts 8 are about 2 central axis department symmetry settings of sterilization section of thick bamboo, and all bond fixedly with a sterilization section of thick bamboo 2.

When the staff sterilized article, placed article respectively in lower stable layer 4, well stable layer 6 and last stable layer 7 according to the volume size of article, then portable lifting belt 8, placed sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 in outer pot 1, covered sterilization pot cover 3, through operating the high pressure steam sterilization pot, carried out high pressure steam sterilization to the interior material of sterilization section of thick bamboo 2.

Referring to fig. 5, the lower stabilizing layer 4 includes a lower elastic net 41 and a lower grid cover 42, the number of the lower elastic nets 41 is two, the two lower elastic nets 41 are distributed up and down, the lower elastic net 41 includes a plurality of transverse elastic wires 411 and a plurality of longitudinal elastic wires 412, the transverse elastic wires 411 are distributed at equal intervals, both ends of the transverse elastic wires 411 are welded and fixed with the sterilizing cylinder 2, the length direction of the longitudinal elastic wires 412 is perpendicular to the length direction of the transverse elastic wires 411, the longitudinal elastic wires 412 are distributed at equal intervals, the longitudinal elastic wires 412 are abutted against the transverse elastic wires 411, and both ends of the longitudinal elastic wires 412 are welded and fixed with the sterilizing cylinder 2; lower net lid 42 is latticed, and is circular, is provided with card lid subassembly 5 between lower net lid 42 and the sterilization section of thick bamboo 2, and card lid subassembly 5 includes a plurality of card apron 51, and a plurality of card apron 51 encircle sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 inner walls equidistant setting, and card apron 51 and sterilization section of thick bamboo 2 welded fastening, lower net lid 42 is located card apron 51 to with card apron 51 butt.

Referring to fig. 6, the middle stabilizing layer 6 includes a middle stabilizing cylinder 61, a middle elastic net 62 and a middle grid cover 63, the cross section of the middle stabilizing cylinder 61 is annular, the outer diameter of the middle stabilizing cylinder 61 is equal to the inner diameter of the sterilizing cylinder 2, the middle stabilizing cylinder 61 is placed on the lower grid cover 42 and is abutted against the lower grid cover 42; the number of the middle elastic nets 62 is two, the two middle elastic nets 62 are distributed up and down, the composition of the middle elastic nets 62 is the same as that of the lower elastic net 41, the distance between the adjacent transverse elastic wires 411 in the middle elastic nets 62 is larger than that between the adjacent transverse elastic wires 411 in the lower elastic net 41, and the distance between the adjacent longitudinal elastic wires 412 in the middle elastic nets 62 is larger than that between the adjacent longitudinal elastic wires 412 in the lower elastic net 41; the middle grid cover 63 is circular, and the middle grid cover 63 is located above the middle stabilizing cylinder 61 and is abutted against the middle stabilizing cylinder 61.

When a worker wants to sterilize small-volume articles, the worker takes out the upper stabilizing layer 7 and the middle stabilizing cylinder 61, pulls the transverse elastic wire 411 and the longitudinal elastic wire 412 open, puts the articles to be sterilized between the transverse elastic wire 411 and the longitudinal elastic wire 412, loosens the transverse elastic wire 411 and the longitudinal elastic wire 412, rebounds due to the elastic acting force of the transverse elastic wire 411 and the longitudinal elastic wire 412, clamps the articles to be sterilized, and places the lower grid cover 42 on the card cover plate 51; the middle stabilizing cylinder 61 is then placed on the lower mesh cover 42, the bulky item is placed on the middle elastic mesh 62, and the middle mesh cover 63 is placed on the middle stabilizing cylinder 61.

Referring to fig. 7, the upper stabilizing layer 7 includes an upper stabilizing cylinder 71, a spring 72 and a stabilizing plate 73, the cross section of the upper stabilizing cylinder 71 is annular and is located above the middle grid cover 63, and the upper stabilizing cylinder 71 abuts against the middle grid cover 63; four springs 72 are horizontally arranged, the four springs 72 are uniformly distributed around the inner wall of the upper stabilizing cylinder 71 in the circumferential direction, one end of each spring 72 is fixedly welded with the upper stabilizing cylinder 71, and the other end of each spring 72 is fixedly connected with the stabilizing plate 73; the stabilizing plate 73 is an arc-shaped plate, the stabilizing plate 73 is vertically arranged, the stabilizing plate 73 is fixedly welded with the spring 72, and a rubber pad 731 is fixedly bonded on one side of the stabilizing plate 73 close to the axis of the sterilization pot; a shielding cover 9 is arranged above the upper stabilizing cylinder 71, and the shielding cover 9 is abutted with the upper stabilizing cylinder 71.

When a large-volume article needs to be placed, the upper stabilizing cylinder 71 is placed above the middle grid cover 63, then the stabilizing plates 73 are pulled open, the article is placed between the stabilizing plates 73, the stabilizing plates 73 are loosened, the elastic acting force of the springs 72 pushes the stabilizing plates 73 to the article to be clamped, the large-volume article is clamped, and finally the shielding cover 9 covers the upper stabilizing cylinder 71.

The implementation principle of the high-pressure steam sterilization pot in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when a worker sterilizes an article, and wants to sterilize a small-volume article, the worker takes out the upper stabilizing cylinder 71 and the middle stabilizing cylinder 61, puts the article to be sterilized between the transverse elastic wire 411 and the longitudinal elastic wire 412, and puts the lower grid cover 42 on the card cover plate 51; when the object with larger volume is to be sterilized, the object with larger volume is placed on the middle elastic net 62, and then the middle grid cover 63 is placed on the middle stabilizing cylinder 61; when a large-volume article needs to be placed, the upper stabilizing cylinder 71 is placed above the middle grid cover 63, after the article is placed between the stabilizing plates 73, the elastic force of the spring 72 pushes the stabilizing plates 73 to the article to be clamped, so that the large-volume article is clamped, and finally the shielding cover 9 covers the upper stabilizing cylinder 71.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an autoclave, includes outer pot (1), sterilization section of thick bamboo (2) and sterilization pot lid (3), places in outer pot (1) sterilization section of thick bamboo (2), and sterilization pot lid (3) lid is on outer pot (1), its characterized in that: a lower stabilizing layer (4) is arranged in the sterilizing cylinder (2), the lower stabilizing layer (4) comprises a lower elastic net (41) and a lower grid cover (42), the lower elastic net (41) comprises a plurality of transverse elastic wires (411) distributed at equal intervals and a plurality of longitudinal elastic wires (412) distributed at equal intervals, the transverse elastic wires (411) are perpendicular to the longitudinal elastic wires (412), and two ends of the transverse elastic wires (411) and two ends of the longitudinal elastic wires (412) are fixedly connected with the sterilizing cylinder (2); the lower grid cover (42) is positioned above the transverse elastic wire (411) and the longitudinal elastic wire (412), and a clamping cover assembly (5) is arranged between the lower grid cover (42) and the sterilizing cylinder (2) and is connected with the sterilizing cylinder (2) through the clamping cover assembly (5).

2. The autoclave of claim 1, wherein: the sterilization device is characterized in that a middle stabilizing layer (6) is arranged in the sterilization cylinder (2), the middle stabilizing layer (6) is positioned above the lower grid cover (42), the middle stabilizing layer (6) comprises a middle stabilizing cylinder (61), a middle elastic net (62) and a middle grid cover (63), the middle elastic net (62) is positioned in the middle stabilizing cylinder (61), the middle elastic net (62) and the lower elastic net (41) have the same structure, and the distance between a plurality of transverse elastic wires (411) in the middle stabilizing layer (6) is larger than the distance between a plurality of transverse elastic wires (411) in the lower stabilizing layer (4); the distance between the longitudinal elastic wires (412) in the middle stabilizing layer (6) is larger than the distance between the longitudinal elastic wires (412) in the lower stabilizing layer (4); the middle grid cover (63) is placed on the middle stabilizing cylinder (61).

3. The autoclave of claim 1, wherein: be provided with in sterilization section of thick bamboo (2) and go up firm layer (7), go up firm layer (7) and be located well net lid (63) top, go up firm layer (7) including last firm section of thick bamboo (71), spring (72) and firm board (73), go up firm section of thick bamboo (71) and well net lid (63) butt, the quantity of spring (72) equals with the quantity of firm board (73), spring (72) one end with go up firm section of thick bamboo (71) fixed connection, the other end and firm board (73) fixed connection.

4. The autoclave of claim 3, wherein: the springs (72) are arranged to be multiple, and the springs (72) are distributed around the inner wall of the upper stabilizing barrel (71) at equal intervals and are fixedly connected with the upper stabilizing barrel (71).

5. The autoclave of claim 3, wherein: one side of the stabilizing plate (73) close to the central axis of the sterilizing cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (731).

6. The autoclave of claim 1, wherein: card lid subassembly (5) include a plurality of card apron boards (51), a plurality of card apron boards (51) evenly distributed in elasticity net (41) top down, and with sterilization section of thick bamboo (2) fixed connection, with grid lid (42) butt down.

7. The autoclave of claim 1, wherein: the top of the sterilizing cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a lifting belt (8), and the lifting belt (8) is made of heat-insulating materials (8).

8. The autoclave of claim 3, wherein: the top of the upper stabilizing cylinder (71) is covered with a shielding cover (9).

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