CN215994548U

CN215994548U - Device convenient for lying in bed after orthopedic spinal surgery

Info

Publication number: CN215994548U
Application number: CN202121577613.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许雷; 王宇龙; 胡维俊
Original assignee: Guihang Guiyang Hospital
Current assignee: Guihang Guiyang Hospital
Priority date: 2021-07-12
Filing date: 2021-07-12
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device convenient for lying in bed after an orthopedic spine operation, and relates to the technical field of orthopedic medical equipment. The medical bed comprises a bed plate which is horizontally placed, mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the bed plate, guard rails for protecting a patient are hinged in the mounting grooves, and fixing components for fixing the relative positions of the guard rails and the bed plate are arranged between the guard rails and the bed plate. When the patient lying sickbed is used, the air bag can be adjusted to the position of the waist of the patient through the adjusting assembly, the air bag is inflated when the patient lies on the side, so that the waist of the patient is supported by the air bag, the spine of the patient is ensured to be in a straight line, air in the air bag is discharged when the patient needs to lie flat, the patient can conveniently lie flat, the protective guard can be rotated to the position vertical to the bedplate when the patient lies on the sickbed, and then the protective guard is fixed on the bedplate through the fixing assembly, so that the patient is protected.

Description

Device convenient for lying in bed after orthopedic spinal surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic medical equipment, in particular to a device convenient for lying in bed after an orthopedic spinal column operation.

Background

Scoliosis is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine, including coronal, sagittal and axial sequence abnormalities, the normal spine is a straight line when viewed from the back, the trunk is bilaterally symmetrical, the scoliosis can be observed from the front with unequal heights of shoulders or uneven back when viewed from the back, slight scoliosis can be observed, and severe patients need to be treated by surgery.

The patient of present vertebra postoperative all needs to lie in bed for a long time and move about as far as possible when recovered to guarantee that patient's vertebra keeps the straight line, but the most all hard bed boards of current postoperative bed device are so that the patient lies flat and lie, but its waist can be unsettled when patient lies on one's side, is not convenient for keep the vertebra to be a straight line, provides the orthopedics backbone postoperative device of lying in bed of being convenient for this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: the utility model provides a convenient bed device for orthopedic spine surgery, which aims to solve the problems that most of the existing postoperative bed devices are hard bed plates so that a patient can lie down conveniently, but the waist of the patient can be suspended when the patient lies on the side, and the spine is not convenient to keep in a straight line.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

orthopedics backbone postoperative device of being convenient for lie in bed, including the level to the bed board of placing, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bed board both sides, articulated in the mounting groove have a rail guard that is used for protecting the patient, the rail guard with be provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed relative position between the bed board, be provided with the gasbag that is used for supporting patient's waist on the bed board, the bed board with be provided with between the gasbag and be used for adjusting the adjusting part of gasbag position.

Furthermore, the fixing assembly comprises a through hole formed in the guard rail, a threaded hole formed in one side of the mounting groove and communicated with the mounting groove, and a bolt penetrating through the through hole and in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Further, the adjusting part is including fixing the connecting plate at gasbag both ends with fix two the fly leaf of connecting plate bottom, two the connecting plate with be provided with between the bed board and be used for guiding two the connecting plate is followed bed board length is to gliding guide assembly, still including setting up the bed board with just be used for the drive between the fly leaf is followed bed board length is to the drive assembly who removes.

Further, the guide assembly comprises sliding grooves which are formed in two sides of the bed board along the length direction of the bed board and sliding blocks which are fixed on one opposite sides of the two connecting plates and can slide along the sliding grooves.

Further, drive assembly includes the level to set up the bed board bottom and with fly leaf threaded connection's threaded rod with fix threaded rod one end just is used for the drive threaded rod pivoted handle.

Further, the gasbag is the cuboid after aerifing and the top is constructed the arc wall that has the human waist of laminating.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the device is used, the air bag can be adjusted to the position of the waist of a patient through the adjusting assembly, the air bag is inflated when the patient lies on the side, so that the air bag supports the waist of the patient to ensure that the spine of the patient is in a straight line, and the air in the air bag is discharged when the patient needs to lie flat to facilitate the lying of the patient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a bed board; 2. mounting grooves; 3. protecting the fence; 4. a fixing assembly; 41. a through hole; 42. a threaded hole; 43. a bolt; 5. an air bag; 6. an adjustment assembly; 61. a connecting plate; 62. a movable plate; 63. a guide assembly; 631. a chute; 632. a slider; 64. a drive assembly; 641. a threaded rod; 642. a handle; 7. an arc-shaped groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally arranged when the products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the device for lying in bed after orthopedics spine surgery comprises a bed board 1 placed horizontally, wherein two sides of the bed board 1 are provided with mounting grooves 2, guard rails 3 for protecting a patient are hinged in the mounting grooves 2, meanwhile, a fixing component 4 for fixing the relative positions of the guard rails 3 and the bed board 1 is arranged between the guard rails 1, an air bag 5 for supporting the waist of the patient is arranged on the bed board 1, and an adjusting component 6 for adjusting the position of the air bag 5 is arranged between the bed board 1 and the air bag 5, in some embodiments, the air bag 5 can be adjusted to the position of the waist of the patient through the adjusting component 6 when in use, the air bag 5 is inflated when the patient lies on the side, so that the air bag 5 supports the waist of the patient to ensure that the spine of the patient is in a straight line, and the air in the air bag 5 is discharged when the patient needs to lie on the side, so as to facilitate the patient to lie on the side, and when a patient lies on the sickbed, the protective guard 3 can be rotated to a position vertical to the bed board 1 and then fixed on the bed board 1 through the fixing component 4, thereby protecting the patient, solving the problem that most of the existing postoperative bed devices are hard bed boards 1 so that the patient lies on the bed, but the waist of the patient can be suspended when lying on the side and the spine is not convenient to keep a straight line, more specifically, when the sickbed is used, the air bag 5 can be adjusted to the position of the waist of the patient through the adjusting component 6, the air bag 5 can be inflated when the patient needs to lie on the side, so that the air bag 5 is inflated to support the waist of the patient after being inflated, so as to ensure that the spine of the patient is kept on a straight line when lying on the side, and the air in the air bag 5 is exhausted when the patient needs to lie on the bed board 1 so that the patient can lie on the bed and keep the spine of the patient on a straight line, because the patient needs to be rested for a long time after the vertebra operation, the guard rail 3 is rotated to the top of the bed plate 1 and is vertical to the bed plate 1 after the patient lies down, and then the guard rail 3 can be fixed on the bed plate 1 through the fixing component 4, so that the patient can be protected.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the fixing assembly 4 includes a through hole 41 formed in the guard rail 3, a threaded hole 42 formed in one side of the mounting groove 2 and communicated with the mounting groove, and a bolt 43 inserted into the through hole 41 and threadedly coupled with the threaded hole 42, where the through hole 41 and the threaded hole 42 are formed at corresponding positions of the guard rail 3 and the bed plate 1, and when in use, the bolt 43 can be inserted through the through hole 41 and screwed into the threaded hole 42 to fix the guard rail 3 on the bed plate 1, and after the fixing of the guard rail 3 needs to be released, the bolt 43 only needs to be screwed out of the threaded hole 42, and the guard rail 3 can rotate around a hinge point thereof, and it should be noted that a rotating part is configured on the bolt 43 here, and the rotating part is used for facilitating a hand to apply a rotational external force thereto.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the adjusting assembly 6 includes connecting plates 61 fixed at two ends of the air bag 5, moving plates 62 fixed at bottoms of the two connecting plates 61, and guide assemblies 63 for guiding the two connecting plates 61 to slide along the length direction of the bed plate 1 are disposed between the two connecting plates 61 and the bed plate 1, and further includes driving assemblies 64 disposed between the bed plate 1 and the moving plates 62 and for driving the moving plates 62 to move along the length direction of the bed plate 1, where the two connecting plates 61 are respectively fixed at two ends of the air bag 5, and the two connecting plates 61 are fixed at tops of the moving plates 62, so that the moving plates 62 and the connecting plates 61 can slide along the guide assemblies 63 under the driving of the driving assemblies 64.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the guide assembly 63 includes sliding grooves 631 formed at both sides of the bed plate 1 along the length direction of the bed plate 1, and sliders 632 fixed at opposite sides of the two connecting plates 61 and capable of sliding along the sliding grooves 631, where the sliders 632 are fixed at opposite sides of the two connecting plates 61, respectively, so that the connecting plates 61 and the movable plate 62 can slide along the length direction of the bed plate 1 through the sliders 632 and the sliding grooves 631.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 64 includes a threaded rod 641 horizontally disposed at the bottom of the bed plate 1 and in threaded connection with the movable plate 62, and a handle 642 fixed at one end of the threaded rod 641 and used for driving the threaded rod 641 to rotate, wherein the threaded rod 641 is connected with the bed plate 1 through a bearing and is disposed along the length direction of the bed plate 1, and when the handle 642 rotates, the threaded rod 641 can drive the threaded rod 641 to rotate, and due to the threaded connection between the threaded rod 641 and the movable plate 62, the movable plate 62 and the connecting plate 61 can be driven to slide along the sliding groove 631 when the threaded rod 641 rotates.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the air bag 5 is in a cuboid shape after being inflated, an arc-shaped groove 7 which is attached to the waist of a human body is formed at the top of the air bag 5, and the air bag 5 is attached to the bed plate 1 when the air bag is not inflated.

Claims

1. Bed device of being convenient for after orthopedics backbone operation, its characterized in that includes level to bed board (1) of placing, mounting groove (2) have been seted up to bed board (1) both sides, it has rail guard (3) that are used for protecting the patient to articulate in mounting groove (2), rail guard (3) with be provided with between bed board (1) and be used for fixing fixed subassembly (4) of both relative positions, be provided with gasbag (5) that are used for supporting patient's waist on bed board (1), bed board (1) with be provided with between gasbag (5) and be used for adjusting regulating subassembly (6) of gasbag (5) position.

2. The device for facilitating the lying in bed after the orthopaedic spine surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly (4) comprises a through hole (41) formed on the guard rail (3) and a threaded hole (42) formed at one side of the mounting groove (2) and communicated with the mounting groove, and further comprises a bolt (43) inserted into the through hole (41) and in threaded connection with the threaded hole (42).

3. The device for facilitating the lying in bed after the orthopedics spine surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (6) comprises a connecting plate (61) fixed at two ends of the air bag (5) and a movable plate (62) fixed at the bottom of the two connecting plates (61), a guiding assembly (63) for guiding the two connecting plates (61) to slide along the length direction of the bed plate (1) is arranged between the two connecting plates (61) and the bed plate (1), and a driving assembly (64) which is arranged between the bed plate (1) and the movable plate (62) and is used for driving the movable plate (62) to move along the length direction of the bed plate (1).

4. The device for facilitating the lying in bed after orthopaedic spine surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that said guiding assembly (63) comprises a sliding slot (631) constructed on both sides of said bed plate (1) along the length of said bed plate (1) and a sliding block (632) fixed on the opposite side of said two connecting plates (61) and able to slide along said sliding slot (631).

5. The device for facilitating the lying in bed after the orthopaedic spine surgery as claimed in claim 3, wherein the driving assembly (64) comprises a threaded rod (641) horizontally disposed at the bottom of the bed plate (1) and in threaded connection with the movable plate (62), and a handle (642) fixed at one end of the threaded rod (641) and used for driving the threaded rod (641) to rotate.

6. The device for facilitating the lying in bed after the orthopedics spine surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air bag (5) is cuboid after being inflated and is provided with an arc-shaped groove (7) which is matched with the waist of a human body at the top.